CN214593110U - Intelligent cultivation device for small and medium-sized plants - Google Patents
Intelligent cultivation device for small and medium-sized plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN214593110U CN214593110U CN202120681739.9U CN202120681739U CN214593110U CN 214593110 U CN214593110 U CN 214593110U CN 202120681739 U CN202120681739 U CN 202120681739U CN 214593110 U CN214593110 U CN 214593110U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field is cultivated to the plant, provides a middle-size and small-size plant intelligence breeding device, middle-size and small-size plant intelligence breeding device includes: a step plate; the cultivation box body is arranged on each layer of ladder of the ladder plate, a nutrient solution evaporation cavity is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box body, and an overflow pipe is arranged on the side wall of the nutrient solution evaporation cavity; and the nutrient solution supply mechanism is connected with the equal shunt assembly. Through the ladder board, nutrient solution evaporation chamber, the setting of overflow pipe, during the culture box of culture solution earlier inflow superiors, partial nutrient solution continues to flow down and gets into in the nutrient solution evaporation chamber, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution evaporation chamber can last the evaporation, continuously provide nutrient substance for the plant of top, when the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution evaporation chamber reaches certain degree of depth, nutrient solution can get into the culture box of next layer through the overflow pipe, until the certain amount of nutrient solution that holds in all nutrient solution evaporation chambers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is cultivated to the plant, specifically is a relate to middle-size and small-size plant intelligence breeding device.
Background
The seedling raising means the raising of seedlings in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting the seedlings into the land for planting, or the stage of manually protecting various organisms until the organisms can independently live in the fine period, namely the seedling is strong and semi-harvested, and the seedling raising is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and high technical performance.
The plant cultivation device basically cultivates plants of the same kind and the same size, and generally uses prepared nutrient solution to irrigate the plants, so that the nutrient solution accepted by each plant is the same as much as possible.
The present plant breeding device is after watering the nutrient solution, and partial nutrient solution can be followed the outage discharge of bottom, can not continuously provide nutrient substance for the plant.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a middle-size and small-size plant intelligence breeding device aims at solving because the outage discharge of breeding device bottom can be followed to the nutrient solution, can not continuously provide this problem of nutrient substance for the plant.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme, a middle-size and small-size plant intelligence breeding device, middle-size and small-size plant intelligence breeding device includes:
a step plate;
the cultivation box body is arranged on each layer of ladder of the ladder plate, a nutrient solution evaporation cavity is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box body, and an overflow pipe is arranged on the side wall of the nutrient solution evaporation cavity; and
a nutrient solution feed mechanism for cultivating the box and provide nutrient solution, be connected with equalling reposition of redundant personnel subassembly on the nutrient solution feed mechanism.
As a further scheme of the utility model, install the porous disk in cultivating the box, the porous disk will cultivate the inside of box and cut apart into and cultivate chamber and nutrient solution evaporation chamber.
As a further proposal of the utility model, install the division board in cultivating the chamber, the division board will cultivate the chamber and separate into a plurality of cultivation groove.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the equalization distribution assembly includes an input pipe and a plurality of output pipes, and is connected to the input pipe and the output pipes through the shunt pipes.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the number of output tubes is 2nEvery two adjacent output tubes are connected through a first-level shunt tube, a first-level communicating tube is connected to the first-level shunt tube, every two adjacent first-level communicating tubes are connected through a next-level shunt tube, and the next-level shunt tubes are connected with the input tubes until the number of the next-level shunt tubes is one.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the nutrient solution supply mechanism includes:
a nutrient solution storage tank;
the delivery pump is communicated with the interior of the nutrient solution storage tank through a delivery pipe I and communicated with the equal distribution assembly through a delivery pipe II; and
and the automatic induction component is used for controlling the delivery pump.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the auto-induction assembly comprises:
the liquid level sensor is arranged in the nutrient solution evaporation cavity of the lowest layer; and
and the liquid level sensor and the delivery pump are electrically connected with the main controller.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
through the notch cuttlefish board, cultivate the box, nutrient solution evaporation chamber, overflow pipe and the setting of equalling reposition of redundant personnel subassembly, the culture solution flows in the cultivation box of the superiors through equalling reposition of redundant personnel subassembly, partial nutrient solution can be absorbed by the earth of plant and plant root, partial nutrient solution continues down to flow and gets into in the nutrient solution evaporation chamber, nutrient solution in the nutrient solution evaporation chamber can last the evaporation, the plant for the top lasts provides nutrient substance, when nutrient solution in the nutrient solution evaporation chamber reaches certain degree of depth, nutrient solution can get into the cultivation box of next layer through the overflow pipe, repeat above-mentioned step, up to the containing a certain amount of nutrient solution in all nutrient solution evaporation chambers.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structure diagram of a small and medium-sized plant intelligent cultivation device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an equal distribution component in a small and medium-sized plant intelligent cultivation device.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a cultivation box body in the small and medium-sized plant intelligent cultivation device.
Reference numerals: 1-base, 2-step plate, 3-support column, 4-nutrient solution storage tank, 5-delivery pump, 6-delivery pipe I, 7-delivery pipe II, 8-equal shunt component, 9-support frame, 10-cultivation box body, 11-porous plate, 12-cultivation tank, 13-nutrient solution evaporation cavity, 14-overflow pipe, 15-liquid level sensor, 16-nutrient solution collection tank, 17-main controller, 18-division plate, 81-input pipe, 82-second shunt pipe, 83-first level communicating pipe, 84-first level shunt pipe and 85-output pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments will explain the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a small and medium-sized plant intelligent cultivation device, including:
a step plate 2;
the cultivation box comprises a plurality of cultivation box bodies 10, wherein each layer of ladder of the ladder plate 2 is provided with one cultivation box body 10, the bottom of each cultivation box body 10 is provided with a nutrient solution evaporation cavity 13, and the side wall of each nutrient solution evaporation cavity 13 is provided with an overflow pipe 14; and
a nutrient solution supply mechanism for supplying nutrient solution to the cultivating box body 10, and an equal shunt assembly 8 is connected on the nutrient solution supply mechanism.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the cultivation box 10 is distributed on each step of the step plate 2 from top to bottom, the nutrient solution supply mechanism is used to deliver nutrient solution to the cultivation box 10, the output end of the equal diversion component 8 is located above the cultivation box 10 on the uppermost layer, the nutrient solution flows into the cultivation box 10 on the uppermost layer through the equal diversion component 8, part of the nutrient solution is absorbed by the soil at the plant and the plant root, part of the nutrient solution continues to flow downwards and enter the nutrient solution evaporation cavity 13, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution evaporation cavity 13 continuously evaporates to provide nutrient substances for the plant above, when the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution evaporation cavity 13 reaches a certain depth, the nutrient solution enters the cultivation box 10 on the next layer through the overflow pipe 14, the above steps are repeated until the nutrient solution enters the cultivation box 10 on the lowest layer and flows into the nutrient solution evaporation cavity 13 in the cultivation box 10 on the lowest layer, when the nutrient solution flows out from the overflow pipe 14 at the lowest layer, the task of delivering the nutrient solution is completed, the nutrient solution evaporation cavity 13 can provide nutrient substances for plants for a period of time, and when the nutrient substances in the nutrient solution evaporation cavity 13 are evaporated to a certain degree, the nutrient solution needs to be delivered again.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a permeable plate 11 is installed in the cultivation box 10, and the inside of the cultivation box 10 is divided into a cultivation chamber and a nutrient solution evaporation chamber 13 by the permeable plate 11.
The cultivation cavity is provided with a partition plate 18, and the cultivation cavity is divided into a plurality of cultivation tanks 12 by the partition plate 18.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, 11 levels of porous disk set up, and porous disk 11 is used for intercepting soil, and porous disk 11 can let the nutrient solution pass through, 18 vertical settings of division board, cultivation groove 12 are used for cultivating the plant, and a plant can be cultivated to each cultivation groove 12.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the equal diversion assembly 8 includes an input pipe 81 and a plurality of output pipes 85, and the input pipe 81 and the plurality of output pipes 85 are communicated with each other through diversion pipes and communication pipes.
The number of the output pipes 85 is 2nThe number of the input pipes 81 is only one, every two adjacent output pipes 85 are connected through a first-stage shunt pipe 84, the first-stage shunt pipe 84 is connected with a first-stage communicating pipe 83, every two adjacent first-stage communicating pipes 83 are connected through a next-stage shunt pipe, and the next-stage shunt pipes are connected with the input pipes 81 until the number of the next-stage shunt pipes is one.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the output pipes 85 is 22Every two adjacent output pipes 85 are connected through a first-stage shunt pipe 84, a first-stage communicating pipe 83 is connected to the first-stage shunt pipe 84, the number of the first-stage communicating pipes 83 is 2, 2 first-stage communicating pipes 83 are connected through a second-stage shunt pipe 82, the number of the second-stage shunt pipes 82 is one, namely, the second-stage shunt pipes 82 are connected with the input pipes 81, the number value of the output pipes 85 is the same as that of the cultivation tank 12, the output ends of the output pipes 85 are positioned right above the cultivation tank 12, and equal shunt groups are formedPiece 8 so sets up, can guarantee basically the same of the volume of the nutrient solution of every output tube 85 output, has guaranteed the degree of accuracy that the nutrient solution was carried, equalling reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 8 passes through support frame 9 and is connected with step plate 2.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the nutrient solution supply mechanism includes:
a nutrient solution storage tank 4;
the delivery pump 5 is communicated with the interior of the nutrient solution storage tank 4 through a delivery pipe I6, and the delivery pump 5 is communicated with the equal distribution assembly 8 through a delivery pipe II 7; and
an auto-induction assembly for controlling the delivery pump 5.
The auto-induction assembly includes:
the liquid level sensor 15 is arranged in the nutrient solution evaporation cavity 13 at the lowest layer;
and the main controller 17, the liquid level sensor 15 and the delivery pump 5 are electrically connected with the main controller 17.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, delivery pump 5 is arranged in being used for transporting the nutrient solution in nutrient solution storage jar 4 to equalling reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 8, level sensor 15 is arranged in monitoring the volume of nutrient solution in the nutrient solution evaporation chamber 13 of lower floor, and when the volume of nutrient solution reached a definite value in nutrient solution evaporation chamber 13, main control unit 17 made delivery pump 5 close, and the nutrient solution stops to carry, and when the volume of nutrient solution was less than a definite value in nutrient solution evaporation chamber 13, main control unit 17 made delivery pump 5 open, and delivery pump 5 begins to carry the nutrient solution, so, has just realized the automatic transport of nutrient solution.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the below of ladder board 2 is provided with base 1, and ladder board 2 is through a plurality of support columns 3 and base 1 fixed connection, nutrient solution storage jar 4 and delivery pump 5 are all installed on base 1, overflow pipe 14 ground output department is provided with nutrient solution collecting vat 16 in the lower layer nutrient solution evaporation chamber 13.
The utility model discloses working process does: the nutrient solution in the delivery pump 5 with nutrient solution storage jar 4 is carried to the impartial reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 8 in, the culture solution flows into the cultivation box 10 of the superiors through the impartial reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 8, partial nutrient solution can be absorbed by the earth of plant and plant root, partial nutrient solution continues down to flow and gets into in the nutrient solution evaporation chamber 13, the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution evaporation chamber 13 can last the evaporation, plant for the top lasts provides nutrient substance, when the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution evaporation chamber 13 reaches certain degree of depth, the nutrient solution can get into the cultivation box 10 of next layer through overflow pipe 14, repeat above-mentioned step, in the cultivation box 10 of bottom layer is got into to the nutrient solution, and flow into in the nutrient solution evaporation chamber 13 in the cultivation box 10 of bottom layer.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a middle-size and small-size plant intelligence breeding device which characterized in that, middle-size and small-size plant intelligence breeding device includes:
a step plate;
the cultivation box body is arranged on each layer of ladder of the ladder plate, a nutrient solution evaporation cavity is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box body, and an overflow pipe is arranged on the side wall of the nutrient solution evaporation cavity; and
a nutrient solution feed mechanism for cultivating the box and provide nutrient solution, be connected with equalling reposition of redundant personnel subassembly on the nutrient solution feed mechanism.
2. The intelligent cultivation device for small and medium sized plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cultivation box body is provided with a water permeable plate, and the inside of the cultivation box body is divided into a cultivation cavity and a nutrient solution evaporation cavity by the water permeable plate.
3. The intelligent cultivation device for small and medium sized plants as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cultivation cavity is installed with a partition plate, and the partition plate divides the cultivation cavity into a plurality of cultivation tanks.
4. The intelligent cultivating device for small and medium sized plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equal distribution assembly comprises an input pipe and a plurality of output pipes, and the input pipe and the output pipes are communicated through the distribution pipe and the communication pipe.
5. The intelligent cultivation device for small and medium sized plants as claimed in claim 4, wherein the number of the output tubes is 2nEvery two adjacent output tubes are connected through a first-level shunt tube, a first-level communicating tube is connected to the first-level shunt tube, every two adjacent first-level communicating tubes are connected through a next-level shunt tube, and the next-level shunt tubes are connected with the input tubes until the number of the next-level shunt tubes is one.
6. The intelligent cultivation device for small and medium sized plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the nutrient solution supply mechanism comprises:
a nutrient solution storage tank;
the delivery pump is communicated with the interior of the nutrient solution storage tank through a delivery pipe I and communicated with the equal distribution assembly through a delivery pipe II; and
and the automatic induction component is used for controlling the delivery pump.
7. The intelligent cultivation device for small and medium sized plants as claimed in claim 6, wherein the automatic induction component comprises:
the liquid level sensor is arranged in the nutrient solution evaporation cavity of the lowest layer; and
and the liquid level sensor and the delivery pump are electrically connected with the main controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120681739.9U CN214593110U (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Intelligent cultivation device for small and medium-sized plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120681739.9U CN214593110U (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Intelligent cultivation device for small and medium-sized plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214593110U true CN214593110U (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120681739.9U Expired - Fee Related CN214593110U (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Intelligent cultivation device for small and medium-sized plants |
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| CN (1) | CN214593110U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115104522A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-27 | 广南县凌垭原生铁皮石斛科技有限公司 | Dendrobium officinale seedling culture device and seedling culture method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-04-02 CN CN202120681739.9U patent/CN214593110U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115104522A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-27 | 广南县凌垭原生铁皮石斛科技有限公司 | Dendrobium officinale seedling culture device and seedling culture method thereof |
| CN115104522B (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2024-02-13 | 广南县凌垭原生铁皮石斛科技有限公司 | Dendrobium candidum seedling raising device and seedling raising method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211105 |