CN220776895U - Nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture strawberries - Google Patents
Nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture strawberries Download PDFInfo
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- CN220776895U CN220776895U CN202322669855.0U CN202322669855U CN220776895U CN 220776895 U CN220776895 U CN 220776895U CN 202322669855 U CN202322669855 U CN 202322669855U CN 220776895 U CN220776895 U CN 220776895U
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- cultivation frame
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 241000220223 Fragaria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010013647 Drowning Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless culture, in particular to a nutrient solution circulating device for strawberries, which comprises a nutrient solution storage box and a first culture frame, wherein a controller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the nutrient solution storage box, a main discharging pipe is connected to one side wall of the nutrient solution storage box in a penetrating way, a first feeding pipe is arranged at one end of a water pump, the first feeding pipe is connected to one side wall of the first culture frame in a penetrating way, a plurality of groups of first culture grooves are formed in the top of the first culture frame, liquid level sensors are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first culture grooves and the second culture grooves, the positions of the first culture frame and the second culture frame are reduced through support columns, seedlings are conveniently observed by culture staff, and the effect of reducing the occupied area of the culture frame is achieved while the survival rate of the strawberry seedlings is improved through the liquid level sensors.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soilless culture, and particularly relates to a nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture of strawberries.
Background
Soilless culture refers to a cultivation method in which water, turf, forest leaf rot soil, vermiculite and other mediums are used as matrixes of plant roots to fix plants, the plant roots can be in direct contact with nutrient solution, the nutrient solution components in soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time, and the soilless culture can be carried out in places with proper illumination and temperature and no soil, such as deserts, beaches and barren islands, as long as a certain amount of fresh water is supplied, and the soilless culture can be divided into water culture, fog (gas) culture and matrix cultivation according to different cultivation mediums.
Through searching, in the prior art, chinese patent application number: CN201821563979.3, filing date: 2018-09-26, discloses a water circulation device for soilless culture, which comprises a base, a water pump shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a water pump disassembly plate is movably connected to the left side of the water pump shell, and a motor fixing block is fixedly arranged on the right side of the water pump disassembly plate. This hydrologic cycle equipment of soil cultivation is two through the quantity of water pump shell and circulating pump motor, rivers flow from the circulating pump motor on left side from the circulating pump motor on right side after the cultivation frame, and pipeline interface has all been seted up at the top of circulating pump shell, can realize hydrologic cycle's effect after the access water pipe under the condition that the structure retrencied, dismantle the water pump through twisting after pressing the button spring and dismantle the water pump after adjusting the height of the flexible post of pinion pole of dismantlement board, can effectively strengthen the convenient degree of the installation dismantlement of this equipment, solved because of equipment is comparatively huge to lead to the problem that is difficult to dismantle maintenance and use.
The device still has the following drawbacks: although the device is through turning the adjusting gear pole behind the button spring and adjusting the height of dismantling the flexible post of board back dismantlement water pump dismantlement board, can effectively strengthen the convenient degree of the installation dismantlement of this equipment, solved because of equipment is comparatively huge to lead to being difficult to dismantle the problem of maintaining and using, but the device area is big, and is unfavorable for cultivateing the staff and detects and monitor the cultivation effect to lead to cultivateing the effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture of strawberries, which comprises a nutrient solution storage box and a first cultivation frame, wherein the top of the nutrient solution storage box is provided with a storage box feed inlet in a penetrating way;
the first inlet pipe is connected with a side wall of first cultivation frame in a through way, a plurality of first planting grooves of group have been seted up at the top of first cultivation frame, a plurality of groups of support column of top fixedly connected with of first cultivation frame, a plurality of groups the second cultivation frame of top fixedly connected with of support column, a plurality of groups of second planting grooves have been seted up at the top of second cultivation frame, the first pressure sensor of bottom fixedly connected with of first cultivation frame, the inside of first inlet pipe is provided with first solenoid valve, the bottom fixedly connected with second pressure sensor of second cultivation frame, the inside of second inlet pipe is provided with the second solenoid valve, a plurality of groups equal fixedly connected with level sensor on the inner wall of first planting groove and second planting groove.
Further, the top of bin feed inlet is provided with the feed inlet cap, the top at the bin feed inlet is cup jointed to the feed inlet cap activity, just the inner wall of feed inlet cap and the outer wall threaded connection of bin feed inlet.
Further, a button is arranged on the controller, a display screen is further arranged on the controller, and the central axis of the controller coincides with the central axis of the nutrient solution storage box.
Further, the fixed base is rectangular, and the central axis of the fixed base coincides with the central axis of the water pump.
Further, the first inlet pipe is connected with the water pump in a penetrating way, and the first inlet pipe is connected with the end part of the water pump in a penetrating way and is far away from one end of the total discharging pipe.
Further, the bottoms of the first planting grooves are all connected with the top of the first feeding pipe in a penetrating mode, and the first planting grooves are arranged in a rectangular array with the central axis of the first planting frame as the center.
Further, the support columns of the plurality of groups are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the first cultivation frame as the center, and the support columns of the plurality of groups are positioned at the corners of the first cultivation frame.
Further, the bottom of a plurality of groups the second planting groove all is connected with the top of second inlet pipe in a through way, and a plurality of groups the second planting groove is rectangular array setting with the axis of second cultivation frame as the center, and a plurality of groups the through-hole has all been offered to the bottom of first planting groove and second planting groove, every group all fixedly connected with separation grid tray on the through-hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the first cultivation frame and the second cultivation frame are arranged in the vertical direction through the support column, the occupied area of the cultivation frame is reduced, cultivation staff can observe seedlings conveniently, the information transfer function of the liquid level sensor is utilized, adverse reactions of strawberry seedlings caused by instability of water level in the cultivation process are further prevented, and the effect of reducing the occupied area of the cultivation frame is achieved when the survival rate of the strawberry seedlings is improved.
2. The first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are arranged in the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe, so that the waste of nutrient solution in the culture process of strawberry seedlings is reduced, the planting density of the strawberry seedlings is further limited by the information transfer effect of the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor, the planting density of the strawberry seedlings is prevented from being too high during cultivation, and the waste of nutrient solution resources is reduced while the nutrition loss of the strawberry seedlings during cultivation is prevented.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 shows a front view of a water storage tank structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 illustrates a front view of a first cultivating rack structure in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 illustrates a front view of a first planting groove structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a nutrient solution storage tank; 2. a storage box feed inlet; 3. a feed inlet cap; 4. a controller; 5. a main discharging pipe; 6. a fixed base; 7. a water pump; 8. a first feed tube; 9. a second feed tube; 10. a first cultivation frame; 11. a first planting groove; 12. a support column; 13. a second cultivation frame; 14. a second planting groove; 15. a first pressure sensor; 16. a first electromagnetic valve; 17. a second pressure sensor; 18. a second electromagnetic valve; 19. a barrier grid; 20. a liquid level sensor.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture of strawberries, which comprises a nutrient solution storage box 1 and a first cultivation frame 10; as illustrated in fig. 1-4.
The top of the nutrient solution storage tank 1 is provided with a storage tank feed inlet 2 in a penetrating way, the top of the storage tank feed inlet 2 is provided with a feed inlet cap 3, the feed inlet cap 3 is movably sleeved on the top of the storage tank feed inlet 2, the inner wall of the feed inlet cap 3 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the storage tank feed inlet 2, a controller 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the nutrient solution storage tank 1, a button is arranged on the controller 4, a display screen is further arranged on the controller 4, and the central axis of the controller 4 coincides with the central axis of the nutrient solution storage tank 1;
the utility model discloses a nutrient solution bin, including nutrient solution bin 1, a lateral wall through-connection has total discharging pipe 5, the one end through-connection of total discharging pipe 5 has water pump 7, the bottom fixedly connected with unable adjustment base 6 of water pump 7, unable adjustment base 6 is the rectangle setting, just unable adjustment base 6's axis and the axis coincidence of water pump 7, the one end of water pump 7 is provided with first inlet pipe 8, first inlet pipe 8 and water pump 7 through-connection, first inlet pipe 8 through-connection is at the tip of water pump 7 and keep away from the one end of total discharging pipe 5, the top through-connection of first inlet pipe 8 has second inlet pipe 9, first inlet pipe 8 and second inlet pipe 9 through-connection setting.
Specifically, the controller 4 is electrically connected with the water pump 7, and then the water pump 7 pumps the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage tank 1 to the first feeding pipe 8 and the second feeding pipe 9, and the nutrient solution is stored in the nutrient solution storage tank 1 through the arrangement of the storage tank feed inlet 2.
The first feeding pipe 8 is in through connection with one side wall of the first cultivation frame 10, a plurality of groups of first planting grooves 11 are formed in the top of the first cultivation frame 10, the bottoms of the groups of first planting grooves 11 are all in through connection with the top of the first feeding pipe 8, the groups of first planting grooves 11 are arranged in a rectangular array with the central axis of the first cultivation frame 10 as the center, a plurality of groups of support columns 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the first cultivation frame 10, the groups of support columns 12 are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the first cultivation frame 10 as the center, and the groups of support columns 12 are all positioned at corners of the first cultivation frame 10;
the top of the support columns 12 is fixedly connected with a second cultivation frame 13, the top of the second cultivation frame 13 is provided with a plurality of groups of second cultivation grooves 14, the bottoms of the groups of second cultivation grooves 14 are all in through connection with the top of the second feeding pipe 9, the groups of second cultivation grooves 14 are arranged in a rectangular array with the central axis of the second cultivation frame 13 as the center, the bottom of the first cultivation frame 10 is fixedly connected with a first pressure sensor 15, the inside of the first feeding pipe 8 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 16, the bottom of the second cultivation frame 13 is fixedly connected with a second pressure sensor 17, and the inside of the second feeding pipe 9 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 18;
through holes are fixedly formed in the bottoms of the first planting groove 11 and the second planting groove 14, a blocking grid plate 19 is fixedly connected to each through hole, and a liquid level sensor 20 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first planting groove 11 and the second planting groove 14.
Specifically, through the position setting of first cultivation frame 10 and second cultivation frame 13 reduces the area of cultivation frame, through the setting of first solenoid valve 16 and second solenoid valve 18, accessible controller 4 adjusts the culture solution in the nutrient solution bin 1, through the setting of level sensor 20, prevents that the water level from too high leading to seedling drowning or the water level from too low leading to seedling to dry up, through the setting of first pressure sensor 15 and second pressure sensor 17, the too big influence that causes malnutrition of density between the seedling during the cultivation is prevented.
The working principle of the nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture of strawberries provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
the controller 4 is electrically connected with the water pump 7, then the water pump 7 pumps the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution storage tank 1 into the first feeding pipe 8 and the second feeding pipe 9, and the nutrient solution is stored in the nutrient solution storage tank 1 through the arrangement of the storage tank feeding port 2;
through the position setting of first cultivation frame 10 and second cultivation frame 13 reduces the area of cultivation frame, through the setting of first solenoid valve 16 and second solenoid valve 18, accessible controller 4 adjusts the culture solution in the nutrient solution bin 1, through the setting of level sensor 20, prevents that the water level from too high leading to seedling to drowning or the water level from too low leading to seedling to dry up, through the setting of first pressure sensor 15 and second pressure sensor 17, the too big influence that causes malnutrition of density between the seedling during the prevention cultivation.
Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. Nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture strawberries comprises a nutrient solution storage box (1) and a first cultivation frame (10), and is characterized in that: the top of nutrient solution bin (1) link up and is provided with bin pan feeding mouth (2), fixedly connected with controller (4) on the outer wall of one side of nutrient solution bin (1), a lateral wall of nutrient solution bin (1) link up and is connected with total discharging pipe (5), the one end of total discharging pipe (5) is connected with water pump (7) in a link up, the bottom fixedly connected with unable adjustment base (6) of water pump (7), the one end of water pump (7) is provided with first inlet pipe (8), the top of first inlet pipe (8) is link up and is connected with second inlet pipe (9), first inlet pipe (8) and second inlet pipe (9) link up the connection setting;
the utility model discloses a first cultivation frame, including first inlet pipe (8), first cultivation frame (10), first planting groove (11) of a plurality of groups have been seted up at the top of first cultivation frame (10), the top fixedly connected with of first cultivation frame (10) a plurality of groups support column (12), a plurality of groups the top fixedly connected with second cultivation frame (13) of support column (12), a plurality of groups second planting groove (14) have been seted up at the top of second cultivation frame (13), the bottom fixedly connected with first pressure sensor (15) of first cultivation frame (10), the inside of first inlet pipe (8) is provided with first solenoid valve (16), the bottom fixedly connected with second pressure sensor (17) of second cultivation frame (13), the inside of second inlet pipe (9) is provided with second solenoid valve (18), a plurality of groups all fixedly connected with level sensor (20) on the inner wall of first planting groove (11) and second planting groove (14).
2. The nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture of strawberries according to claim 1, wherein: the top of bin pan feeding mouth (2) is provided with pan feeding mouth cap (3), pan feeding mouth cap (3) activity cup joints at the top of bin pan feeding mouth (2), just the inner wall of pan feeding mouth cap (3) and the outer wall threaded connection of bin pan feeding mouth (2).
3. The nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture of strawberries according to claim 1, wherein: the novel nutrient solution storage box is characterized in that a button is arranged on the controller (4), a display screen is further arranged on the controller (4), and the central axis of the controller (4) coincides with the central axis of the nutrient solution storage box (1).
4. The nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture of strawberries according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed base (6) is rectangular, and the central axis of the fixed base (6) coincides with the central axis of the water pump (7).
5. The nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture of strawberries according to claim 1, wherein: the first feeding pipe (8) is in through connection with the water pump (7), and the first feeding pipe (8) is in through connection with one end of the water pump (7) far away from the main discharging pipe (5).
6. The nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture of strawberries according to claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the first planting grooves (11) are all in through connection with the top of the first feeding pipe (8), and the first planting grooves (11) are arranged in a rectangular array with the central axis of the first planting frame (10) as the center.
7. The nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture of strawberries according to claim 1, wherein: the support columns (12) are symmetrically arranged by taking the central axis of the first cultivation frame (10) as the center, and the support columns (12) are positioned at the corners of the first cultivation frame (10).
8. The nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture of strawberries according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of a plurality of groups second planting groove (14) all with the top through connection of second inlet pipe (9), and a plurality of groups second planting groove (14) are rectangular array setting with the axis of second cultivation frame (13) as the center, a plurality of groups first planting groove (11) and the bottom of second planting groove (14) are all fixed to be offered the through-hole, every group all fixedly connected with separation grid board (19) on the through-hole.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321905558 | 2023-07-19 | ||
| CN2023219055585 | 2023-07-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220776895U true CN220776895U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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ID=90661781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322669855.0U Active CN220776895U (en) | 2023-07-19 | 2023-10-07 | Nutrient solution circulating device for soilless culture strawberries |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220776895U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-07 CN CN202322669855.0U patent/CN220776895U/en active Active
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