CN210432570U - Soilless culture device of off-season wild vegetables - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soilless culture device of open season potherb relates to soilless culture technical field, can not effectively keep warm and convenient removal for the plant frame that the soilless culture device of solving current open season potherb used to and nutrient solution and moisture do not irrigate the problem that has increased work burden. One side of insulation box is provided with the hinge, insulation box's preceding terminal surface is provided with the insulation box door plant, and insulation box door plant pass through hinge fixed connection, the surface of insulation box door plant is provided with temperature regulator, and temperature regulator and insulation box door plant structure as an organic whole, insulation box's lower surface is provided with the mixed solution case, and the lower surface welded connection of mixed solution case and insulation box, the outside of mixed solution case is provided with nutrient solution inlet and water filling port, the both sides of mixed solution case all are provided with the water pump, the both ends of water pump are provided with drain pipe and inlet tube respectively.

Description

Soilless culture device of off-season wild vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field specifically is a soilless culture device of off-season mountain wild vegetables.

Background

Soilless culture refers to a culture method in which water, grass carbon or forest leaf mold, vermiculite and other media are used as substrates for fixing plants, and the plant roots can directly contact with nutrient solution. The components of the nutrient solution in the soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time. In places with proper illumination and temperature and no soil, such as deserts, beaches and barren islands, the method can be carried out as long as a certain amount of fresh water is supplied. Hydroponics is a cultivation method in which the root system of a plant is directly contacted with a nutrient solution without using a substrate. The earliest hydroponics was to immerse the plant roots in nutrient solution for growth, which resulted in oxygen deficiency and death of the roots in severe cases. The water culture method of nutrient solution film method is usually adopted, even a layer of very thin nutrient solution layer continuously and circularly flows through the root system of the crop, thereby not only ensuring the continuous supply of water and nutrient for the crop, but also continuously supplying fresh oxygen for the root system.

However, the plant frame used by the existing soilless culture device for the off-season wild vegetables cannot be effectively insulated and conveniently moved, and the workload is increased due to the fact that nutrient solution and water are respectively irrigated; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and therefore the soilless culture device for the off-season wild vegetables is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soilless culture device of off-season potherb to solve the plant frame that the current soilless culture device of off-season potherb that proposes used in the above-mentioned background art and can not effectively keep warm and convenient removal, and nutrient solution and moisture do not irrigate the problem that has increased work burden.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soilless culture device for off-season wild vegetables comprises a heat preservation box body, wherein one side of the heat preservation box body is provided with a hinge, the front end face of the heat preservation box body is provided with a heat preservation box door plate, the heat insulation box body is fixedly connected with the heat insulation box door plate through a hinge, the outer surface of the heat insulation box door plate is provided with a temperature regulator, the temperature regulator and the heat preservation box door plate are integrated into a whole, the lower surface of the heat preservation box body is provided with a mixed solution box, the mixed solution tank is welded with the lower surface of the heat preservation tank body, a nutrient solution injection port and a water injection port are arranged outside the mixed solution tank, both sides of the mixed solution tank are provided with water pumps, both ends of each water pump are respectively provided with a water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe, the one end of drain pipe is provided with the valve, insulation box's inside is provided with the interlayer board, the interlayer board is provided with threely, the upper surface of interlayer board is provided with the artificial containers.

Preferably, the bottom of the heat preservation box body is provided with four movable wheels, and the movable wheels are welded with the bottom of the heat preservation box body.

Preferably, the inside of mixed solution case is provided with motor and pivot, and the output of the one end of pivot and motor passes through the shaft coupling transmission and is connected, the surface of pivot is provided with stirring vane.

Preferably, the number of the drain pipes is two, and the drain pipes are vertically and symmetrically distributed relative to the heat preservation box body.

Preferably, a spray head is arranged above the cultivation box and is connected with the starting end of the drainage pipe.

Preferably, the inside of artificial containers is provided with the customization cystosepiment, the surface of customization cystosepiment is provided with the plant planting hole, and customization cystosepiment and plant planting hole structure as an organic whole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the insulation box, prevent placing the insulation box in and play effective heat retaining effect, through setting up the loose wheel in insulation box bottom to play the effect that the insulation box was conveniently removed, overcome current anti-season wild vegetable's soilless culture device and used the problem that the plant stand can not effectively keep warm and convenient removal.

2. The roots of the wild vegetable seedlings are inserted into the plant planting holes on the customized foam board, the customized foam board is placed in the incubator, the effect that the roots of the wild vegetable seedlings can fully absorb the mixed solution is achieved, the incubator is placed on the interlayer plate, the proper temperature is adjusted by a temperature regulator, nutrient solution and water with a certain proportion are injected through a nutrient solution injection port and a water injection port on the mixed solution box, a motor is started to rotate a rotating shaft, a stirring blade is driven to stir to play a role of fully stirring the nutrient solution and the water, the mixed solution is sent into a drain pipe from a water inlet pipe through a water pump, a valve on the drain pipe is opened, the mixed solution is conveyed to a spray head for irrigation, thereby playing the effect that nutrient solution and water can be irrigated simultaneously, having overcome the current soilless culture device of off-season wild vegetables nutrient solution and the problem that water irrigates respectively and has increased work burden.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mixed solution tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a customized foam board structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a heat preservation box body; 2. a movable wheel; 3. a door plate of the insulation can; 4. a temperature regulator; 5. a hinge; 6. a mixed solution tank; 7. a drain pipe; 8. a valve; 9. a interlayer plate; 10. a water pump; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. nutrient solution injection ports; 13. a water injection port; 14. a spray head; 15. an incubator; 16. a motor; 17. a stirring blade; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a coupling; 20. planting holes for plants; 21. and (4) customizing the foam board.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a soilless culture device for anti-season wild vegetables comprises a heat preservation box body 1, wherein one side of the heat preservation box body 1 is provided with a hinge 5, the front end face of the heat preservation box body 1 is provided with a heat preservation box door plate 3, the heat preservation box body 1 and the heat preservation box door plate 3 are fixedly connected through the hinge 5, the outer surface of the heat preservation box door plate 3 is provided with a temperature regulator 4, the temperature regulator 4 and the heat preservation box door plate 3 are of an integral structure, the lower surface of the heat preservation box body 1 is provided with a mixed solution box 6, the mixed solution box 6 is connected with the lower surface of the heat preservation box body 1 in a welding mode, the outer portion of the mixed solution box 6 is provided with a nutrient solution injection port 12 and a water injection port 13, two sides of the mixed solution box 6 are respectively provided with a water pump 10, two ends of each water pump 10 are respectively provided with a drain pipe 7, the upper surface of the division plate 9 is provided with an incubator 15.

Further, the bottom of insulation box 1 is provided with movable wheel 2, and movable wheel 2 is provided with four, and movable wheel 2 and insulation box 1's bottom welded connection, insulation box 1's bottom sets up movable wheel 2 and plays the effect of being convenient for remove movable wheel 2, and four movable wheels 2 can play the effect of remain stable, and movable wheel 2 and insulation box 1's bottom welded connection to play the effect of connecting more firmly.

Further, the inside of mixed solution case 6 is provided with motor 16 and pivot 18, and the one end of pivot 18 passes through shaft coupling 19 transmission with motor 16's output and is connected, and the surface of pivot 18 is provided with stirring vane 17, and the inside of mixed solution case 6 sets up motor 16 and pivot 18 and plays motor 16 and drive pivot 18 pivoted effect, and the surface of pivot 18 sets up stirring vane 17 and plays the effect of intensive mixing nutrient solution and water.

Further, drain pipe 7 is provided with two, and drain pipe 7 is about the vertical symmetric distribution of insulation box 1, sets up two drain pipes 7 and plays the effect of evenly carrying nutrient solution and water, and drain pipe 7 is about the vertical symmetric distribution of insulation box 1 to play overall structure more unified effect.

Further, the spray head 14 is arranged above the cultivation box 15, the spray head 14 is connected with the starting end of the drain pipe 7, the spray head 14 is arranged above the cultivation box 15 to ensure that wild vegetables on each cultivation box 15 can be irrigated, and the spray head 14 is connected with the starting end of the drain pipe 7 to achieve a conveying effect.

Further, the inside of artificial containers 15 is provided with customized cystosepiment 21, and the surface of customized cystosepiment 21 is provided with plant species planting hole 20, and customized cystosepiment 21 and plant species planting hole 20 structure as an organic whole, and the inside of artificial containers 15 sets up customized cystosepiment 21 and plays the effect of conveniently picking ripe wild vegetable, and the surface of customized cystosepiment 21 sets up plant species planting hole 20 to play the effect that wild vegetable seedling root can fully absorb nutrient solution and water.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the roots of the wild vegetable seedlings are inserted into the plant planting holes 20 on the customized foam board 21, the customized foam board 21 is placed in the incubator 15, the door panel 3 of the incubator is opened, the incubator 15 is placed on the interlayer plate 9, the temperature regulator 4 is used for regulating the proper temperature, nutrient solution and water with a certain proportion are injected through the nutrient solution injection port 12 and the water injection port 13 on the mixed solution tank 6, the motor 16 is started to rotate the rotating shaft 18, the stirring blade 17 is driven to stir, the mixed solution is sent into the drain pipe 7 from the water inlet pipe 11 through the water pump 10, the valve 8 on the drain pipe 7 is opened, the mixed solution is conveyed to the spray head 14 for irrigation, when this soilless culture device need remove, remove through loose wheel 2 of insulation can 1 bottom, accomplish the soilless culture device of anti-season wild vegetable and use the insulation can effectively keep warm and convenient removal to and nutrient solution and water irrigate the work simultaneously.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soilless culture device of anti-season mountain potherb, includes insulation box (1), its characterized in that: one side of the heat preservation box body (1) is provided with a hinge (5), the front end face of the heat preservation box body (1) is provided with a heat preservation box door panel (3), the heat preservation box body (1) is fixedly connected with the heat preservation box door panel (3) through the hinge (5), the outer surface of the heat preservation box door panel (3) is provided with a temperature regulator (4), the temperature regulator (4) and the heat preservation box door panel (3) are of an integral structure, the lower surface of the heat preservation box body (1) is provided with a mixed solution box (6), the mixed solution box (6) is welded with the lower surface of the heat preservation box body (1), the outer part of the mixed solution box (6) is provided with a nutrient solution injection port (12) and a water injection port (13), both sides of the mixed solution box (6) are provided with water pumps (10), and both ends of each water pump (10) are respectively provided, one end of the drain pipe (7) is provided with a valve (8), the inside of the heat preservation box body (1) is provided with a division plate (9), the division plate (9) is provided with three, and the upper surface of the division plate (9) is provided with a cultivation box (15).

2. The device for soilless culture of off-season wild vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the heat preservation box body (1) is provided with four movable wheels (2), and the movable wheels (2) are welded with the bottom of the heat preservation box body (1).

3. The device for soilless culture of off-season wild vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of mixed solution case (6) is provided with motor (16) and pivot (18), and the output of the one end of pivot (18) and motor (16) passes through shaft coupling (19) transmission and is connected, the surface of pivot (18) is provided with stirring vane (17).

4. The device for soilless culture of off-season wild vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the drain pipes (7) is two, and the drain pipes (7) are vertically and symmetrically distributed relative to the heat preservation box body (1).

5. The device for soilless culture of off-season wild vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: a spray head (14) is arranged above the cultivating box (15), and the spray head (14) is connected with the starting end of the drain pipe (7).

6. The device for soilless culture of off-season wild vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of artificial breeding box (15) is provided with customized cystosepiment (21), the surface of customized cystosepiment (21) is provided with plant species plants hole (20), and customized cystosepiment (21) and plant species plants hole (20) structure as an organic whole.

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