CN215774512U - High survival rate tomato greenhouse soil cultivation device of growing seedlings - Google Patents
High survival rate tomato greenhouse soil cultivation device of growing seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN215774512U CN215774512U CN202121452798.5U CN202121452798U CN215774512U CN 215774512 U CN215774512 U CN 215774512U CN 202121452798 U CN202121452798 U CN 202121452798U CN 215774512 U CN215774512 U CN 215774512U
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- water
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- seedling
- tomato
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- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 title description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 241000227653 Lycopersicon Species 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208292 Solanaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015193 tomato juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015113 tomato pastes and purées Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-survival-rate tomato greenhouse soil seedling culture device which comprises a bottom plate, a water tank and seedling culture plates, wherein movable plates are arranged on two sides of each seedling culture plate, a plurality of first semicircular grooves are formed in two sides of each seedling culture plate, a plurality of second semicircular grooves are formed in the inner sides of the movable plates, and a watering groove is formed in the top end of each seedling culture plate. According to the utility model, by arranging the watering groove and the water leakage holes, water can be uniformly watered into the seedling growing groove, so that the tomato seedlings grow uniformly, the condition that water is insufficient or accumulated in the seedling growing groove is avoided, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, water resources can be recycled, the water resources are saved, by arranging the movable plate which can be moved leftwards and rightwards, the tomato seedlings and the root soil blocks thereof can be placed outside during transplanting, the tomato seedlings and the root soil blocks thereof can be conveniently taken out of the seedling growing groove, the tomato seedlings can be taken out conveniently and quickly, and the cultivation efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tomato seedling culture, in particular to a high-survival-rate tomato greenhouse soil seedling culture device.
Background
Tomato, also called tomato, is an annual or perennial herb of the order tubiform florae, family solanaceae, genus tomato. The tomato fruit is a common food in daily life, is rich in nutrition and has a special flavor. Can be eaten raw, boiled, processed tomato paste, juice or canned. The tomato seedling culture process comprises the steps of firstly preparing nutrient soil, uniformly spreading the nutrient soil in a seedbed or a seedling culture tray, then treating tomato seeds, putting the treated seeds into the soil for seedling culture, and finally transplanting tomato seedlings. The process of growing seedlings of tomato need go on under comparatively invariable temperature environment, consequently grows seedlings and goes on in the inside of big-arch shelter mostly, can guarantee ambient temperature's invariant like this, is favorable to going on of the process of growing seedlings, and then can improve the success rate of growing seedlings.
Chinese patent publication No. CN210247713U discloses a tomato greenhouse soil seedling cultivation device, which comprises a main body component and a control component for controlling the temperature in the main body component, wherein the main body component comprises a greenhouse, a tomato cultivation bed, a cultivation support and a gauze, the greenhouse is located above the tomato cultivation bed, the greenhouse is detachably connected with the tomato cultivation bed, the cultivation support is located in the middle of the greenhouse, the cultivation support is fixedly connected with the greenhouse, the gauze is located on the inner wall of the bottom of the tomato cultivation bed, and the gauze is fixedly connected with the tomato cultivation bed; through setting up cultivation support, temperature sensor, water pump, water tank and water pipe, solve the tomato big-arch shelter soil device of growing seedlings among the prior art on the existing market, the planting personnel can't accurately acquire the soil temperature in the big-arch shelter, can't irrigate the tomato seedling according to the soil temperature in the big-arch shelter, and the easy problem of lodging of tomato seedling.
This patent suffers from the following disadvantages: tomato seedling culture device is irrigating the tomato seedling, directly sprays with the pipeline, so can make the irrigation inhomogeneous, the growth vigor of tomato seedling can be inhomogeneous, and some places probably can not spray, can cause the death of some tomato seedlings like this, the survival rate of tomato seedling has been reduced, and when transplanting the tomato seedling, need cut apart the soil block of tomato seedling root earlier, then transplant, transplanting's speed is slower, cultivation efficiency is lower.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a high-survival-rate tomato greenhouse soil seedling cultivation device to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a high-survival-rate tomato greenhouse soil seedling culture device, which can uniformly irrigate water into a seedling culture groove by arranging a watering groove and a water leakage hole, so that the tomato seedlings grow more uniformly, the condition that the inside of the seedling culture groove is lack of water or accumulated water is avoided, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, the water resource can be recycled, the water resource is saved, and by arranging a movable plate capable of moving leftwards and rightwards, the tomato seedlings and soil blocks at the roots of the tomato seedlings can be placed outside during transplanting, so that the tomato seedlings can be conveniently taken out from the seedling culture groove, the tomato seedlings can be taken out more conveniently and quickly, the culture efficiency can be improved, and the defects in the technology are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a high-survival-rate tomato greenhouse soil seedling culture device comprises a bottom plate, a water tank and a seedling culture plate, wherein the water tank is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, the seedling culture plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water tank, movable plates are arranged at two sides of the seedling culture plate and at the top end of the water tank, a plurality of first semicircular grooves are formed at two sides of the seedling culture plate, a plurality of second semicircular grooves are formed in the inner sides of the movable plates, a seedling culture groove is formed between the first semicircular grooves and the second semicircular grooves, a filter screen plate is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the bottom of the first semicircular groove, the outer end of the filter screen plate is contacted with the inner end of the second semicircular groove, the filter screen plate is arranged at the top of the water tank, a watering grooves are formed at the top end of the seedling culture plate, the watering grooves are formed between the plurality of first semicircular grooves, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, the water pump is arranged at the front side of the water tank, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe, the inner wall of the watering trough is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, and the water leakage holes are communicated with the inside of the first semicircular trough.
Preferably, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the front end of the water tank and is communicated with the inside of the water tank, and one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the front end of the seedling raising plate and is communicated with the inside of the watering trough.
Preferably, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate, and the bottom end of the supporting plate is in contact with the top end of the bottom plate.
Preferably, two sliding grooves are formed in the top end of the bottom plate and are respectively formed in two sides of the water tank, sliding blocks are arranged inside the sliding grooves, and the top ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the inside threaded rod that is equipped with of spout, threaded rod one end pass the slider and the bottom plate outside and with through threaded connection between the slider, all be connected through the bearing rotation between threaded rod both ends and the spout inner wall.
Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a rotating handle, and the two rotating handles are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate.
Preferably, a water adding pipe is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the water tank, one end of the water adding pipe penetrates through the rear end of the water tank and is communicated with the inside of the water tank, and a valve is fixedly arranged on the water adding pipe.
In the technical scheme, the utility model provides the following technical effects and advantages:
1. water is pumped into the water inlet pipe from the inside of the water tank through the water pump, then enters the watering groove through the water outlet pipe, and then flows into the soil of the seedling growing groove through the water leakage holes, after the soil absorbs water to saturation, redundant water can enter the water tank through the filter screen plate, so that water accumulation in the seedling growing groove can not be caused, the watering groove and the water leakage holes are arranged, the water can be uniformly watered into the seedling growing groove, the growth vigor of the tomato seedlings is more uniform, the condition that the water in the seedling growing groove is deficient or accumulated is avoided, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, water resources can be recycled, and the water resources are saved;
2. through changeing the rotation of drive threaded rod, because threaded connection between threaded rod and the slider, so the slider moves to the outside along with the rotation of threaded rod, the slider drives the backup pad and moves to the outside, the backup pad drives the fly leaf and moves to the outside, first semicircle groove can be kept away from to the inboard second semicircle groove of fly leaf, the soil block of tomato seedling and its root will expose externally like this, at this moment, take up comparatively simple and convenient with the soil block of tomato seedling and its root, fly leaf about can removing through the setting, can arrange tomato seedling and its root soil block in the outside when transplanting, it takes out from the groove of growing seedlings to be convenient for, take out comparatively convenient and fast, can improve the efficiency of cultivation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the movable plate of the present invention after moving;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a base plate according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the seedling raising plate of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the water-saving seedling raising device comprises a base plate 1, a water tank 2, a seedling raising plate 3, a movable plate 4, a first semicircular groove 5, a second semicircular groove 6, a filter screen plate 7, a support plate 8, a sliding groove 9, a sliding block 10, a threaded rod 11, a rotating handle 12, a watering groove 13, a water pump 14, a water inlet pipe 15, a water outlet pipe 16, a water leakage hole 17 and a water feeding pipe 18.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a high-survival-rate tomato greenhouse soil seedling culture device as shown in figures 1, 2 and 5, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a water tank 2 and a seedling culture plate 3, wherein the water tank 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the seedling culture plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water tank 2, movable plates 4 are respectively arranged at two sides of the seedling culture plate 3, the movable plates 4 are arranged at the top end of the water tank 2, a plurality of first semicircular grooves 5 are respectively arranged at two sides of the seedling culture plate 3, a plurality of second semicircular grooves 6 are arranged at the inner side of the movable plates 4, a seedling culture groove is formed between the first semicircular grooves 5 and the second semicircular grooves 6, a filter screen plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the bottom of the first semicircular grooves 5, the outer end of the filter screen plate 7 is in contact with the inner end of the second semicircular grooves 6, the filter screen plate 7 is arranged at the top end of the water tank 2, a watering grooves 13 are arranged at the top end of the seedling culture plate 3, the watering grooves 13 are arranged among the plurality of first semicircular grooves 5, the water tank is characterized in that a water pump 14 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the water pump 14 is arranged on the front side of the water tank 2, a water inlet pipe 15 is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of the water pump 14, a water outlet pipe 16 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 14, a plurality of water leakage holes 17 are formed in the inner wall of the watering trough 13, and the water leakage holes 17 are communicated with the inside of the first semicircular trough 5.
One end of the water inlet pipe 15 penetrates through the front end of the water tank 2 and is communicated with the inside of the water tank 2, and one end of the water outlet pipe 16 penetrates through the front end of the seedling raising plate 3 and is communicated with the inside of the watering groove 13, so that water can conveniently flow into the watering groove 13 from the inside of the water tank 2.
The water tank 2 is characterized in that a water adding pipe 18 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the water tank 2, one end of the water adding pipe 18 penetrates through the rear end of the water tank 2 and is communicated with the inside of the water tank 2, and a valve is fixedly arranged on the water adding pipe 18 and is convenient for adding water into the water tank 2.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the device is placed in a tomato greenhouse, nutrient soil is laid in a seedling growing groove formed by enclosing a first semicircular groove 5 and a second semicircular groove 6, treated seeds are placed in the culture soil, a water pump 14 is started, water enters a water inlet pipe 15 from the inside of a water tank 2, enters a watering groove 13 through the water pump 14 and a water outlet pipe 16, then flows into the soil of the seedling growing groove through a water leakage hole 17, after the soil absorbs water to saturation, redundant water enters the inside of the water tank 2 through a filter screen plate 7, and therefore water accumulation in the seedling growing groove is avoided, the utility model can uniformly water the inside of the seedling growing groove by arranging the watering groove 13 and the water leakage hole 17, so that the tomato seedlings grow uniformly, the condition of water shortage or water accumulation in the seedling growing groove is avoided, the survival rate of the seedlings is improved, water resources can be recycled, and water resources are saved, this embodiment has specifically solved the tomato cultivation device that grows seedlings who exists among the prior art and when irrigating the tomato seedling, directly sprays with the pipeline, and it is inhomogeneous so can make the irrigation, and the growth of tomato seedling can be inhomogeneous, and has some places probably to spray can not arrive, can cause the death of some tomato seedlings like this, has reduced the problem of the survival rate that the tomato was grown seedlings.
The utility model provides a high-survival-rate tomato greenhouse soil seedling culture device as shown in figures 1, 3 and 4, wherein a supporting plate 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a movable plate 4, the bottom end of the supporting plate 8 is in contact with the top end of a bottom plate 1, the movable plate 4 can be supported, and the movable plate 4 can be conveniently driven to move outwards.
Two chutes 9 are formed in the top end of the bottom plate 1, the two chutes 9 are formed in two sides of the water tank 2 respectively, a sliding block 10 is arranged inside the chute 9, the top end of the sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate 8, the supporting plate 8 can be limited and fixed, and the supporting plate 8 can be moved conveniently.
The inside threaded rod 11 that is equipped with of spout 9, 11 one ends of threaded rod pass slider 10 and the 1 outside of bottom plate and with slider 10 between through threaded connection, all rotate through the bearing between 11 both ends of threaded rod and the spout 9 inner wall and be connected, be convenient for threaded rod 11 to drive slider 10 and remove.
One end of the threaded rod 11 is fixedly provided with a rotating handle 12, and the two rotating handles 12 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 1, so that the threaded rod 11 is conveniently driven to rotate, and the movable plate 4 is further driven to move outwards.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: after the seedling raising of the seeds is finished and the seeds need to be transplanted, the rotating handle 12 is rotated, the rotating handle 12 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the threaded rod 11 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 10, the sliding block 10 moves outwards along with the rotation of the threaded rod 11, the sliding block 10 drives the supporting plate 8 to move outwards, the supporting plate 8 drives the movable plate 4 to move outwards, the second semicircular groove 6 on the inner side of the movable plate 4 is far away from the first semicircular groove 5, so that the tomato seedlings and soil blocks on the roots of the tomato seedlings are exposed outside, the tomato seedlings and the soil blocks on the roots of the tomato seedlings can be simply and conveniently taken up, the movable plate 4 capable of moving left and right can be arranged to place the tomato seedlings and the soil blocks on the roots of the tomato seedlings outside during transplanting, the tomato seedlings can be conveniently taken out of the seedling raising grooves, the tomato seedlings can be conveniently and quickly taken out, the cultivation efficiency can be improved, and the implementation mode particularly solves the problem that when the tomato seedlings are transplanted in the prior art, the soil blocks at the roots of the tomato seedlings need to be firstly cut and then transplanted, so that the transplanting speed of the seedlings is low, and the cultivation efficiency is low.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121452798.5U CN215774512U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | High survival rate tomato greenhouse soil cultivation device of growing seedlings |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121452798.5U CN215774512U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | High survival rate tomato greenhouse soil cultivation device of growing seedlings |
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| CN215774512U true CN215774512U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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| CN202121452798.5U Active CN215774512U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | High survival rate tomato greenhouse soil cultivation device of growing seedlings |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114868570A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-08-09 | 安徽科技学院 | Vegetable planting cultivation box and use method |
| CN115989760A (en) * | 2023-03-21 | 2023-04-21 | 甘肃岷县当归研究院 | Angelica sinensis seedling soil cultivation device |
-
2021
- 2021-06-29 CN CN202121452798.5U patent/CN215774512U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114868570A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-08-09 | 安徽科技学院 | Vegetable planting cultivation box and use method |
| CN114868570B (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-07-14 | 安徽科技学院 | A kind of vegetable planting incubator and using method |
| CN115989760A (en) * | 2023-03-21 | 2023-04-21 | 甘肃岷县当归研究院 | Angelica sinensis seedling soil cultivation device |
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