CN212393360U

CN212393360U - Root increasing container for nursery stock breeding

Info

Publication number: CN212393360U
Application number: CN202021052522.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 全华; 万志云; 吴晓宏
Original assignee: Hunan Jixing Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Jixing Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-10
Filing date: 2020-06-10
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a root increasing container for nursery stock breeding, which comprises a bottom plate, a root increasing structure and a feeding structure; a bottom plate: a through hole is arranged at the center of the plate body, and an upper fixing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the outer cambered surface of the bottom plate at equal angles; root-increasing structure: the root-adding structure is arranged on the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the top end of the root-adding structure is provided with an annular plate, and the plate body of the annular plate is provided with fan-shaped openings at equal angles; the feeding structure is as follows: the liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the liquid inlet of the outer cambered surface of the feeding structure; still include insect repellant groove box and groove box through-hole, angle such as insect repellant groove box sets up in the extrados middle part of nutrient solution basin, and the outside frid of insect repellant groove box is equipped with evenly distributed's groove box through-hole, and this nursery stock breeds the container of increasing roots of usefulness, has greatly increased short and thick side root quantity, can also prevent that the root seedling from taking place the winding, has created good condition for the survival and the rapid growth of oranges and tangerines nursery stock, can drive the mosquito, prevents that the mosquito from causing harm to the oranges and tangerines nursery stock.

Description

Root increasing container for nursery stock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursery stock breeds container technical field, specifically is a nursery stock breeds increase root container of usefulness.

Background

Seedling breeding is the meaning of seedling cultivation, and means that seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for being transplanted into the land for planting, in common words, "strong and half-harvested seedlings" are obtained, seedling cultivation is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and strong technical performance, and in a traditional seedling cultivation mode, due to the simple and crude equipment and the influence of natural conditions, seedling cultivation seedlings are long, poor in quality, uneven in size and high in cost, and seedling shortage caused by natural disasters such as freezing injury or plant diseases and insect pests is often caused. Furthermore, the traditional seedling raising technology is only based on experience, the technical errors are more, especially, the seedling raising is difficult to master and popularize only based on experience, at present, for the planting of oranges, a centralized seedling raising and transplanting method is mostly adopted, in the method, a root increasing container is needed to be used for improving the survival rate of seedlings, the number of lateral roots of the orange seedlings cannot be effectively increased, and the growth of the orange seedlings cannot be promoted in the existing root increasing container, so that the root increasing container for seedling breeding is designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a nursery stock breeds the container of increasing root of usefulness, greatly increased short and thick side root quantity, can also prevent that the root seedling from taking place the winding, can promote the growth of oranges and tangerines nursery stock, created good condition for the survival and the rapid growth of oranges and tangerines nursery stock, can drive the mosquito, prevent that the mosquito from causing harm to the oranges and tangerines nursery stock, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a root-increasing container for seedling breeding comprises a bottom plate, a root-increasing structure and a feeding structure;

a bottom plate: a through hole is arranged at the center of the plate body, and an upper fixing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the outer cambered surface of the bottom plate at equal angles;

root-increasing structure: the root-increasing structure is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the top end of the root-increasing structure is provided with an annular plate, and fan-shaped openings are formed in the plate body of the annular plate at equal angles;

the feeding structure is as follows: set up in the bottom surface of bottom plate, the extrados inlet department of raising the structure is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, has greatly increased short and thick side root quantity, can also prevent that the root seedling from taking place the winding, can promote oranges and tangerines nursery stock to grow, for the survival and the rapid growth of oranges and tangerines nursery stock create good condition, can drive the mosquito, prevent that the mosquito from causing harm to the oranges and tangerines nursery stock.

Furthermore, the root increasing structure comprises a root increasing cylinder, an outer convex block, an air hole and an inner convex block, the bottom end of the root increasing cylinder is fixedly connected with the edge of the upper surface of the base plate, the root increasing cylinder is consistent with the central axis of the base plate, the top end of the root increasing cylinder is provided with an annular plate, the outer arc surface of the root increasing cylinder is provided with the outer convex block which is uniformly distributed, the center of the block of the outer convex block is provided with the air hole, the air hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the root increasing cylinder, the inner arc wall of the root increasing cylinder is provided with the inner convex block which is uniformly distributed, the inner convex block is staggered with the outer convex block, the number of short and thick lateral roots is greatly increased, and.

Further, it includes nutrient solution basin, bolt, bottom plate and cotton swab to support the structure for, the top plate passes through bolt and the bottom plate body screw threaded connection who corresponds respectively, the inboard end of bottom plate all with the outer cambered surface upper end fixed connection of nutrient solution basin, the outer cambered surface inlet department of nutrient solution basin is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, the inside bottom surface center department of nutrient solution basin is equipped with the cotton swab, the upper end of cotton swab passes the through-hole of bottom plate body center department and prolongs to the top of bottom plate, can promote the growth of oranges and tangerines nursery stock, good condition has been created with growing rapidly for the survival of oranges and tangerines nursery stock.

Further, still include insect repellant groove box and groove box through-hole, angles such as insect repellant groove box set up in the extrados middle part of nutrient solution basin, and the outside frid of insect repellant groove box is equipped with evenly distributed's groove box through-hole, can drive the mosquito, prevents that the mosquito from causing harm to the oranges and tangerines nursery stock.

Further, still include fan-shaped frame, fan-shaped frame sets up in the fan-shaped opening part that the annular plate body corresponds, prevents that the great rivers of irrigation process from causing the damage to the oranges and tangerines nursery stock main roots that lie in the annular plate middle part.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the root increasing container for seedling breeding has the following advantages:

1. planting citrus seedlings in a root increasing cylinder, filling the citrus seedlings with nutrient soil, wherein outer arc surfaces of the root increasing cylinder are provided with outer convex blocks which are uniformly distributed, gas holes are formed in the centers of blocks of the outer convex blocks, the gas holes are communicated with an inner cavity of the root increasing cylinder, inner arc walls of the root increasing cylinder are provided with inner convex blocks which are uniformly distributed, the inner convex blocks are staggered with the outer convex blocks, the root tips grow in a humid and dark environment in an optimistic mode, when the root systems of the citrus seedlings grow outwards and downwards and contact air entering the gas holes or are blocked by the inner convex blocks on the inner wall, the root tips stop growing, then three new roots are germinated at the rear part of the root tips and continue to grow outwards and downwards, and when the root systems contact air entering the gas holes or are blocked by the inner convex blocks on the inner wall, the growth is stopped and three new roots grow at the rear part of the root tips, so that the number of the roots is increased by three stages, and the number of short and thick lateral roots, can also prevent the root seedling from winding.

2. The plate body through hole of the upper fixing plate and the corresponding lower fixing plate body screw hole are in threaded connection through the bolt, the nutrient solution basin can be fixed below the citrus seedlings, meanwhile, the nutrient solution is injected into the nutrient solution basin through the liquid inlet pipe, the nutrient solution is absorbed by nutrient soil in the rooting cylinder through the cotton stick, nutrients of the nutrient solution are absorbed by the citrus seedlings, growth of the citrus seedlings can be promoted, and good conditions are created for survival and rapid growth of the citrus seedlings.

3. Pack the insect repellant in bags in the insect repellant groove box, the gas that the insect repellant in bags distributed out can transmit the outside through groove box through-hole, can drive the mosquito, prevents that the mosquito from causing harm to the oranges and tangerines nursery stock, when the weather is comparatively arid, can irrigate water in nutrient soil through fan-shaped frame, prevents that the great rivers of irrigation in-process from causing the damage to the oranges and tangerines nursery stock main root that is located the annular slab middle part.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the insect repellant apparatus comprises a base plate 1, an upper fixing plate 2, a root increasing structure 3, a root increasing barrel 31, a convex block 32 outside, an air hole 33, a convex block 34 inside, an annular plate 4, a feeding structure 5, a nutrient solution basin 51, a bolt 52, a lower fixing plate 53, a cotton stick 54, a liquid inlet pipe 6, an insect repellant tank 7, a tank box 8, a through hole of the tank box 8 and a fan-shaped frame 9.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a root-increasing container for seedling breeding comprises a bottom plate 1, a root-increasing structure 3 and a feeding structure 5;

bottom plate 1: a through hole is arranged at the center of the plate body, and an upper fixing plate 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the outer cambered surface of the bottom plate 1 at equal angles;

root-increasing structure 3: the root-increasing structure 3 comprises a root-increasing cylinder 31, an outer convex block 32, an air hole 33 and an inner convex block 34, the bottom end of the root-increasing cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the edge of the upper surface of the base plate 1, the central axis of the root-increasing cylinder 31 is consistent with the central axis of the base plate 1, the top end of the root-increasing cylinder 31 is provided with the annular plate 4, the outer arc surface of the root-increasing cylinder 31 is provided with the outer convex blocks 32 which are uniformly distributed, the center of the block body of the outer convex block 32 is provided with the air hole 33, the air hole 33 is communicated with the inner cavity of the root-increasing cylinder 31, the inner arc wall of the root-increasing cylinder 31 is provided with the inner convex blocks 34 which are uniformly distributed, the inner convex blocks 34 and the outer convex blocks 32 are staggered, and because the root tip grows in a humid and dark environment, when the root system of the citrus seedlings grows outwards and downwards to contact with the air entering the air hole 33 or is blocked by the inner convex blocks 34 of the inner wall, the root tip stops growing, then three new roots germinate at the rear part of the root tip and continue growing outwards and downwards, when the three new roots contact with air entering from the air holes 33 or are blocked by the inner convex blocks 34 of the inner wall, the three new roots stop growing and grow at the rear part of the root tip, therefore, the number of the roots is increased progressively by three stages, the number of short and thick lateral roots is greatly increased, and the root seedling can be prevented from being wound;

feeding structure 5: the feeding structure 5 comprises a nutrient solution basin 51, bolts 52, a lower fixing plate 53 and cotton sticks 54, the upper fixing plate 2 is in threaded connection with corresponding plate body screw holes of the lower fixing plate 53 through the bolts 52, the inner side end of the lower fixing plate 53 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the outer arc surface of the nutrient solution basin 51, the liquid inlet pipe 6 is arranged at the liquid inlet of the outer arc surface of the nutrient solution basin 51, the cotton sticks 54 are arranged at the center of the inner bottom surface of the nutrient solution basin 51, the upper ends of the cotton sticks 54 penetrate through holes at the center of the plate body of the bottom plate 1 and extend to the upper side of the bottom plate 1, the nutrient solution basin 51 can be fixed below citrus seedlings by using the bolts 52 in threaded connection with the corresponding plate body screw holes of the lower fixing plate 53 through holes of the upper fixing plate 2, and nutrient solution is injected into the nutrient solution basin 51 through the liquid inlet pipe 6, the nutrient solution is absorbed by the nutrient soil in the rooting cylinder 31 through the cotton swab 54, and the nutrients are absorbed by the citrus seedlings, so that the growth of the citrus seedlings can be promoted, and good conditions are created for the survival and the rapid growth of the citrus seedlings;

wherein: the citrus seedling-growing box also comprises an insect repellant groove box 7 and groove box through holes 8, the insect repellant groove box 7 is arranged in the middle of the outer arc surface of the nutrient solution basin 51 at equal angles, the groove box through holes 8 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the groove plate on the outer side of the insect repellant groove box 7, the bagged insect repellant is filled in the insect repellant groove box 7, and gas emitted by the bagged insect repellant can be transmitted to the outside through the groove box through holes 8, so that mosquitoes can be repelled, and the citrus seedlings are prevented from being damaged by the mosquitoes;

wherein: still include fan-shaped frame 9, fan-shaped frame 9 sets up in the fan-shaped opening part that the annular plate 4 plate body corresponds, when the weather is comparatively arid, can irrigate water in nutrient soil through fan-shaped frame 9, prevents that the great rivers of irrigation in-process from causing the damage to the oranges and tangerines nursery stock main root that is located the annular plate 4 middle part.

When in use: the bagged insect repellant is filled in an insect repellant groove box 7, gas emitted by the bagged insect repellant can be transmitted to the outside through a groove box through hole 8, mosquitoes can be repelled, and the citrus seedlings are prevented from being damaged by the mosquitoes, the citrus seedlings are planted in a root increasing cylinder 31 and then are filled with nutrient soil, as the outer arc surface of the root increasing cylinder 31 is provided with outer convex blocks 32 which are uniformly distributed, the center of each block of the outer convex block 32 is provided with an air hole 33, the air hole 33 is communicated with the inner cavity of the root increasing cylinder 31, the inner arc wall of the root increasing cylinder 31 is provided with inner convex blocks 34 which are uniformly distributed, the inner convex blocks 34 and the outer convex blocks 32 are staggered, and the root tip grows in a humid and dark environment, when the root system of the citrus seedlings grows outwards and contacts the air entering from the air hole 33 or is blocked by the inner convex blocks 34 on the inner wall, the root tip stops growing, then three new roots grow outwards after the root tip germinates, when the citrus seedlings come into contact with air entering the air holes 33 or are blocked by the inner convex blocks 34 on the inner wall, the growth is stopped, three new roots grow on the rear portion of the root tips, in this way, the number of the roots is increased by three stages, the number of short and thick side roots is greatly increased, the roots can be prevented from being wound, bolts 52 are used for being in threaded connection with plate body screw holes of the corresponding lower fixing plates 53 through plate body through holes of the upper fixing plates 2, the nutrient solution pots 51 can be fixed below the citrus seedlings, meanwhile, nutrient solution is injected into the nutrient solution pots 51 through the liquid inlet pipes 6, the nutrient solution is absorbed by nutrient soil in the rooting cylinders 31 through the cotton rods 54, nutrients are absorbed by the citrus seedlings, the growth of the citrus seedlings can be promoted, good conditions are created for the survival and the rapid growth of the citrus seedlings, when weather is dry, water can be irrigated into the nutrient soil through the fan-shaped frames 9, and the damage of large water flow to the citrus main roots located in the middle of the annular plates 4 in the irrigation process is prevented.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nursery stock breeds container of increasing root of usefulness which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a root increasing structure (3) and a feeding structure (5);

base plate (1): a through hole is arranged at the center of the plate body, and an upper fixing plate (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the outer arc surface of the bottom plate (1) at equal angles;

rooting structure (3): the root-increasing structure is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), an annular plate (4) is arranged at the top end of the root-increasing structure (3), and fan-shaped openings are formed in the plate body of the annular plate (4) at equal angles;

feeding structure (5): the liquid inlet pipe (6) is arranged at the liquid inlet of the outer cambered surface of the feeding structure (5).

2. The rooting vessel for propagation of nursery stock as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rooting vessel comprises: the root increasing structure (3) comprises a root increasing barrel (31), an outer lug (32), an air hole (33) and an inner lug (34), the bottom end of the root increasing barrel (31) is fixedly connected with the edge of the upper surface of the base plate (1), the root increasing barrel (31) is consistent with the central axis of the base plate (1), an annular plate (4) is arranged at the top end of the root increasing barrel (31), the outer arc surface of the root increasing barrel (31) is provided with the outer lug (32) which is uniformly distributed, the air hole (33) is formed in the center of a block body of the outer lug (32), the air hole (33) is communicated with the inner cavity of the root increasing barrel (31), the inner arc wall of the root increasing barrel (31) is provided with the inner lug (34) which is uniformly distributed, and the inner lug (34) and the outer lug (32) are staggered.

3. The rooting vessel for propagation of nursery stock as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rooting vessel comprises: give and support structure (5) including nutrient solution basin (51), bolt (52), bottom plate (53) and cotton swab (54), top plate (2) are respectively through bolt (52) and bottom plate (53) plate body screw threaded connection who corresponds, the inboard end of bottom plate (53) all with the outer cambered surface upper end fixed connection of nutrient solution basin (51), the outer cambered surface inlet department of nutrient solution basin (51) is equipped with feed liquor pipe (6), the inside bottom surface center department of nutrient solution basin (51) is equipped with cotton swab (54), the upper end of cotton swab (54) passes the through-hole of bottom plate (1) plate body center department and prolongs to the top of bottom plate (1).

4. The rooting vessel for propagation of seedlings according to claim 3, wherein: still include insect repellant groove box (7) and groove box through-hole (8), angles such as insect repellant groove box (7) set up in the extrados middle part of nutrient solution basin (51), and the outside frid of insect repellant groove box (7) is equipped with evenly distributed's groove box through-hole (8).

5. The rooting vessel for propagation of nursery stock as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rooting vessel comprises: the fan-shaped plate is characterized by further comprising a fan-shaped frame (9), wherein the fan-shaped frame (9) is arranged at a fan-shaped opening corresponding to the plate body of the annular plate (4).