CN211064352U

CN211064352U - Seedling raising device for controlling root growth of hickory

Info

Publication number: CN211064352U
Application number: CN201921583044.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 帅永鑫; 帅永杭
Original assignee: Hangzhou Zhenxinyuan Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Zhenxinyuan Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-23
Filing date: 2019-09-23
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of growing seedlings, and disclose a device of growing seedlings of control hickory root system growth, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base top surface fixed connection is in the bottom surface of the box of growing seedlings. The utility model discloses an air pocket that the inside lateral wall of ware of growing seedlings was seted up makes the partial root hair of seedling can be through the outside growth of air pocket, but not continue to be forced to grow downwards, it cuts off promptly to lack the nutrient when the root hair grows the through-hole and expose aloft, stop growing, it causes bottom packing phenomenon effectively to have avoided all root hair to be forced to grow downwards, and the quantity that can furthest remain the root hair when transplanting, improve the survival rate of seedling and the growth trend of guaranteeing seedling stage, and use through the cooperation of irrigating ring and conveying pipeline again, constitute automatic nutrient supply structure, can supply the nutrient to the seedling at any time, the use of simplifying device, utilize automatic structure to replace artifically, and the work efficiency is improved.

Description

Seedling raising device for controlling root growth of hickory

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field that grows seedlings specifically is a device of growing seedlings of control hickory root system growth.

Background

The seedling culture means seedling culture in a nursery, a hotbed or a greenhouse for transplanting to soil for planting, or various biological thin-sized seedlings are artificially protected to independently live in the stage, namely 'strong and half-harvest' in common, the seedling culture is a work with high labor intensity, time consumption and high technical performance, and the seedling culture with the pecan tree has some problems in the seedling culture process of the conventional seedling culture device, for example, the roots of the plant seedlings can only grow downwards continuously in the seedling growth process, the root packing phenomenon can be generated when the seedlings grow to the bottom of the seedling culture device, the root packing phenomenon is extremely unfavorable for the later growth of the plants after the seedling culture is transplanted, and the roots of the seedlings are easy to generate root hair breakage when the seedlings are pulled out after the roots of the seedlings grow into the soil at the bottom of the seedling culture device, the transplanting of the seedlings is extremely unfavorable, the survival rate of the transplanting is reduced, moreover, seedling raising of the pecans needs manual shading, the conventional device lacks a flexible and effective shading structure during natural collection, manual irrigation is adopted for seedling irrigation, water irrigation is uneven, and efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a device of growing seedlings of control hickory root system growth possesses the air and cuts the root, the nimble advantage of shading, automatic irrigation, has solved the problem mentioned among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device of growing seedlings of control hickory root system growth, includes the base, base top surface fixed connection is in the bottom surface of the box of growing seedlings, the first fixed axle of top both sides fixedly connected with of the box of growing seedlings, and the one end activity of first fixed axle cup joints bottom one side at the movable supporting rod, the bottom opposite side fixedly connected with first gear of movable supporting rod, the inside activity of first gear cup joints the outside at first fixed axle, the outside meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear, the inside activity of second gear has cup jointed the second fixed axle, one side fixedly connected with of second gear rotates the handle, the top surface fixed connection of movable supporting rod is in the bottom surface of shading board, the activity of one side of the box of growing seedlings has cup jointed movable chamber door, one side fixedly connected with torsion piece of movable chamber door, the inboard fixed union joint of top of the box of growing seedlings has the raceway, the fixed shower nozzle that has cup jointed in the bottom of raceway, the fixed box that has cup jointed of the bottom inboard of the box of growing seedlings, the ware of growing seedlings has been cup jointed in the inside activity of cultivateing the box, the top swing joint of the ware of growing seedlings has the irrigation ring, the fixed conveying pipeline that has cup jointed in both sides of irrigation ring.

Preferably, two movable support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shadow mask, and each movable support rod is fixedly connected with a first gear.

Preferably, the through hole is opened to the inboard of irrigating the ring, and irrigates the inboard diameter value of ring and be less than the inboard diameter value of seedling raising device top.

Preferably, the inside activity of culture box has cup jointed three seedling raising device, and the gas pocket has all been seted up in the outside of every seedling raising device.

Preferably, seven spray heads are fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the water conveying pipe, and a buffering filter screen is fixedly sleeved inside each spray head.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the seedling box body is fixedly connected with two bases, and a movable box door movably sleeved inside the seedling box body is made of transparent toughened glass.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses an air pocket that the inside lateral wall of ware of growing seedlings was seted up makes the partial root hair of seedling can be through the outside growth of air pocket, but not continue to be forced to grow downwards, it cuts off promptly to lack the nutrient when the root hair grows the through-hole and expose aloft, stop growing, it causes bottom packing phenomenon effectively to have avoided all root hair to be forced to grow downwards, and the quantity that can furthest remain the root hair when transplanting, improve the survival rate of seedling and the growth trend of guaranteeing seedling stage, and use through the cooperation of irrigating ring and conveying pipeline again, constitute automatic nutrient supply structure, can supply the nutrient to the seedling at any time, the use of simplifying device, utilize automatic structure to replace artifically, and the work efficiency is improved.

2. The utility model discloses a gear engagement drive of movable support pole between first gear and second gear drives down for the device of growing seedlings can be according to the angle of irradiant angular adjustment board of shading when adopting naturally, accomplishes the shading to the hickory nut seedling, promotes its healthy growth, and the cooperation of rethread raceway and shower nozzle is used, constitutes automatic irrigation structure, replace traditional manual irrigation, make more even of moisture irrigation, improve the efficiency of irrigating, ensure the sufficient of seedling growth moisture.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the seedling box of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structural irrigation ring of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the point A in the structure of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the position B in the structure diagram 3 of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic bottom view of the structural sprinkler of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a seedling box body; 3. a first fixed shaft; 4. a movable support rod; 5. a first gear; 6. a second gear; 7. a second fixed shaft; 8. rotating the handle; 9. a shadow mask; 10. a movable box door; 11. a torsion block; 12. a water delivery pipe; 13. a spray head; 14. a culture box; 15. a seedling raising device; 16. irrigating the circular ring; 17. a delivery pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a seedling raising device for controlling the growth of the root system of pecan, comprising a base 1, wherein the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a seedling raising box 2, the two sides of the top of the seedling raising box 2 are fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft 3, one end of the first fixed shaft 3 is movably sleeved on one side of the bottom of a movable supporting rod 4, the other side of the bottom of the movable supporting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a first gear 5, the inside of the first gear 5 is movably sleeved on the outside of the first fixed shaft 3, the outside of the first gear 5 is engaged with a second gear 6, the inside of the second gear 6 is movably sleeved with a second fixed shaft 7, one side of the second gear 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 8, the top surface of the movable supporting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a shade plate 9, one side of the seedling raising box 2 is movably sleeved with, the water pipe 12 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the top of the seedling raising box body 2, the spray head 13 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the water pipe 12, the culture box 14 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the seedling raising box body 2, the seedling raising device 15 is sleeved in the culture box 14 in an internal movable mode, the top of the seedling raising device 15 is movably connected with the irrigation ring 16, and the conveying pipes 17 are fixedly sleeved on two sides of the irrigation ring 16.

Two movable supporting rods 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shading plate 9, each movable supporting rod 4 is fixedly connected with one first gear 5, and the movable supporting rods 4 are driven by gear meshing transmission between the first gears 5 and the second gears 6, so that the angle of the shading plate 9 can be adjusted according to the illumination angle when the seedling raising device is used for natural lighting, shading of the pecan seedlings is completed, and healthy growth of the pecan seedlings is promoted.

Wherein, irrigate the inboard of ring 16 and seted up the through-hole, and irrigate the inboard diameter value of ring 16 and be less than the inboard diameter value in 15 tops of growing seedlings, use through irrigating ring 16 and conveying pipeline 17's cooperation, constitute automatic nutrient supply structure, can supply the nutrient to the seedling at any time, simplify the use of device, utilize automatic structure to replace artifically, improve work efficiency.

Wherein, the inside activity of cultivateing box 14 has cup jointed three seedling raising device 15, and the gas pocket has all been seted up in the outside of every seedling raising device 15, and the gas pocket of seting up through the inside lateral wall of seedling raising device 15 makes the partial root of seedling must pass through the gas pocket and outwards grow, rather than continue to be forced and grow downwards, and lack the nutrient when the root must grows the through-hole and expose in the air and cut off by oneself promptly, stop growing, has effectively avoided all root must to be forced to grow downwards and has caused bottom packing phenomenon.

Wherein, the fixed cover in bottom of raceway 12 has connect seven shower nozzles 13, and the fixed cover in inside of shower nozzle 13 has connect the buffering filter screen, uses through the cooperation of raceway 12 with shower nozzle 13, constitutes automatic irrigation structure, replaces traditional manual irrigation mode for more even of moisture irrigation, the efficiency of improvement irrigation ensures the sufficient of seedling growth moisture.

Wherein, two bases 1 of the bottom surface fixedly connected with of the box of growing seedlings 2, and the movable chamber door 10 that the inside activity of the box of growing seedlings cup joints is transparent toughened glass material, ensures the stability of device and must the staff can observe the growth condition of seedling through movable chamber door 10 at any time.

The working principle is as follows: when the seedling cultivation device is used, the movable box door 10 is opened, soil is placed into the seedling cultivation device 15, seedlings are planted into the seedling cultivation device 15, the rotating handle 8 is screwed according to the lighting condition of the outside, then the second gear 6 is meshed with the first gear 5 to rotate, the movable supporting rod 4 drives the shading plate 9, the angle of the shading plate 9 is adjusted, the seedlings are shaded, direct illumination is avoided, when the seedling nutrients need to be supplemented, liquid nutrients are introduced into the conveying pipe 17, the liquid nutrients flow into the soil inside the seedling cultivation device 15 from the through holes formed in the inner side of the irrigation ring 16, fertilization of the seedlings is completed, when the seedlings need to be irrigated, water solution is introduced into the conveying pipe 12, then the water solution flows out from the nozzles 13 in a water mist state, the seedlings are irrigated, and the requirements of subsequent cultivation are met according to the steps.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device of growing seedlings of control hickory root system growth, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the seedling raising box comprises a base (1), a first fixing shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the seedling raising box body (2) on two sides of the top of the seedling raising box body (2), one end of the first fixing shaft (3) is movably sleeved on one side of the bottom of a movable supporting rod (4), a first gear (5) is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the movable supporting rod (4), the first gear (5) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the first fixing shaft (3), a second gear (6) is meshed and connected to the outer side of the first gear (5), a second fixing shaft (7) is movably sleeved and connected to the inner side of the second gear (6), a rotating handle (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear (6), the top surface of the movable supporting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a shading plate (9), and a movable box door (10) is movably sleeved and connected to one side of the seedling raising box body, one side fixedly connected with torsion piece (11) of activity chamber door (10), the fixed cover in top of the box of growing seedlings (2) has connect raceway (12), shower nozzle (13) have been cup jointed to the bottom of raceway (12) is fixed, the fixed cover in bottom of the box of growing seedlings (2) has connect cultivates box (14), the inside activity of cultivateing box (14) has cup jointed the ware of growing seedlings (15), the top swing joint of the ware of growing seedlings (15) has irrigates ring (16), the fixed conveying pipeline (17) that has cup jointed in both sides of irrigating ring (16).

2. A seedling raising device for controlling the growth of the root system of the hickory nut as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom surface of the shading plate (9) is fixedly connected with two movable supporting rods (4), and each movable supporting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a first gear (5).

3. A seedling raising device for controlling the growth of the root system of the hickory nut as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the through-hole has been seted up to the inboard of irrigating ring (16), and irrigates the diameter value that ring (16) is inboard and be less than the diameter value of the inboard top of ware of growing seedlings (15).

4. A seedling raising device for controlling the growth of the root system of the hickory nut as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: three seedling raising devices (15) are movably sleeved in the culture box (14), and air holes are formed in the outer side of each seedling raising device (15).

5. A seedling raising device for controlling the growth of the root system of the hickory nut as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: seven spray heads (13) are fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the water delivery pipe (12), and a buffering filter screen is fixedly sleeved in the spray heads (13).

6. A seedling raising device for controlling the growth of the root system of the hickory nut as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom surface fixedly connected with two bases (1) of box of growing seedlings (2), and the activity chamber door (10) that box of growing seedlings (2) inside activity cup jointed is transparent toughened glass material.