CN212876883U

CN212876883U - Transplanting device for fruit and vegetable planting

Info

Publication number: CN212876883U
Application number: CN202021066115.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹坤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-11
Filing date: 2020-06-11
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable is planted and is used transplanting device, including cultivateing room, ceiling, daylight lamp, limiting plate, screw rod, sliding stand, fixed pipe, spraying nozzle, coupling hose, fixed gear, motor connecting rod, servo motor, cultivation basin, lift board, support frame, twist grip, threaded connection pole, spacing fixed plate, water storage box, machine pump, the connecting pipe of intaking, moisturizing mouth, fixed lid and spacing. The utility model has the advantages that: this device is rational in infrastructure, and convenient to use cultivates the plant of structure to needs transplanting through transplanting, can comparatively convenient take out the plant soil after the cultivation, avoids artifical manual taking off soil with the seedling together with the trouble that the root was taken out, has improved work efficiency, is fit for using widely.

Description

Transplanting device for fruit and vegetable planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a transplanting device specifically is a transplanting device for fruit and vegetable planting belongs to mine transplanting device application technical field.

Background

Transplanting, also called transplanting, refers to the operation of transplanting the seedlings in the seedbed to the field, the transplanting period is determined according to the crop species, suitable seedling age and stubble, the leaf age index of the common rice is 40% -50%, the cotton is transplanted with 2-4 leaves, the corn is most suitable 25-35 days after seedling emergence, the transplanting period can be with soil or without soil, the transplanted seedling with soil has less damaged roots, the seedling reviving period can be shortened, and the early emergence can be realized.

When transplanting with soil, the traditional transplanting method is that work uses a shovel to loosen the soil around the seedling, then the soil with the seedling is raked out, when the shovel is used for loosening the soil, the root of the seedling is easily damaged, and meanwhile, the seedling raking by hand is more laborious, the consumed time is longer, and the efficiency is low. Therefore, a transplanting device for planting fruits and vegetables is provided aiming at the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a transplanting device for fruit and vegetable planting for solving the above-mentioned problem.

The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical proposal, a transplanting device for fruit and vegetable planting, which comprises a culture room, a ceiling, a daylight lamp, a spraying and irrigating structure and a transplanting and culturing structure;

the ceiling is fixedly installed at the top wall of the culture chamber, daylight lamps are fixedly installed at two side walls of the inner side of the culture chamber, a spraying and irrigating structure is fixedly installed at the inner side wall of the culture chamber and comprises limiting plates, a screw rod, a sliding table, a fixed pipe, a spraying nozzle, a connecting hose, a water storage tank, a machine pump and a water inlet connecting pipe, two parallel limiting plates are fixedly connected between the two side walls of the inner side of the culture chamber, the sliding table is connected between the two limiting plates in a sliding manner, the screw rod is rotatably connected between the two side walls of the inner side of the culture chamber, penetrates through the sliding table and is in threaded connection with the sliding table, one end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding table, the spraying nozzle is fixedly installed at the other end of the fixed pipe, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the culture chamber, the water inlet of the pump is fixedly connected with one end of a water inlet connecting pipe, the other end of the water inlet connecting pipe penetrates through the upper wall of the inner cavity of the water storage tank and extends into the inner cavity of the water storage tank, the water outlet of the pump is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting hose, the other end of the connecting hose penetrates through the side wall of the culture chamber and extends to the arc-shaped wall of the fixed pipe to be communicated with the inner cavity of the fixed pipe, and the connecting hose is reserved with enough length;

fixed mounting has the transplantation to cultivate the structure on the bottom surface of room, transplant and cultivate the structure including cultivateing the basin, lifting board, support frame, twist grip, threaded connection pole and spacing fixed plate, cultivate the one end of fixedly connected with support frame on the bottom surface of room, the basin is cultivateed to the other end fixedly connected with of support frame, sliding connection has the board of lifting in cultivateing the inner chamber of basin, the spacing fixed plate of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of support frame, threaded connection has the threaded connection pole on the spacing fixed plate, the one end of threaded connection pole runs through the diapire of cultivateing the basin and extends to lift on the board and lift and rotate between the board and be connected, the other end fixedly connected with twist grip.

Preferably, the ceiling is made of a transparent material.

Preferably, the sunlight lamps are a plurality of, and the plurality of sunlight lamps are respectively and fixedly installed on two side walls of the inner side of the culture chamber.

Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the culture chamber, one end of a motor connecting rod is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor, the other end of the motor connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of the culture chamber and extends out of the wall, a motor connecting gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the motor connecting rod, one end of the screw rod extends out of the wall of the culture chamber, a fixed gear is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, and the fixed gear and the motor connecting gear are meshed with each other.

Preferably, a water replenishing port is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water storage tank, and a fixing cover is connected to the water replenishing port in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the transplanting culture structures are provided with a plurality of transplanting culture structures, and the transplanting culture structures are fixed at the bottom wall of the culture chamber at equal intervals.

Preferably, the inner cavity wall of the culture pot is fixedly connected with two limiting strips, the side edge of the lifting plate is provided with a groove with the same section as the limiting strips, and the lifting plate is connected with the limiting strips in a sliding manner through the groove.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. this device is rational in infrastructure, and convenient to use cultivates the plant of structure to needs transplanting through transplanting, can comparatively convenient take out the plant soil after the cultivation, avoids artifical manual taking off soil with the seedling together with the trouble that the root was taken out, has improved work efficiency.

This device has and sprays the watering structure, can be comparatively convenient spray the watering to the plant through spraying the watering structure, improves work efficiency, reduces the amount of hand labor, can improve the survival rate of seedling through cultivateing room and daylight lamp, is fit for using widely.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a section connecting structure of the sliding table of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the tangent plane connection structure of the spacing strip of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the culture room, 2, the ceiling, 3, the daylight lamp, 4, the limiting plate, 5, the screw rod, 6, the sliding platform, 7, the fixed pipe, 8, the spray nozzle, 9, the coupling hose, 10, the fixed gear, 11, motor connecting gear, 12, the motor connecting rod, 13, servo motor, 14, cultivate the basin, 15, the board of raising, 16, the support frame, 17, the twist grip, 18, the threaded connection pole, 19, spacing fixed plate, 20, the water storage box, 21, the machine pump, 22, the connecting pipe of intaking, 23, the mouth of supplementing water, 24, fixed lid, 25, spacing strip.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a transplanting device for planting fruits and vegetables comprises a culture room 1, a ceiling 2, a daylight lamp 3, a spraying and irrigating structure and a transplanting culture structure;

the ceiling 2 is fixedly mounted at the top wall of the culture chamber 1, the daylight lamp 3 is fixedly mounted at the two side walls of the inner side of the culture chamber 1, the watering structure is fixedly mounted at the inner side wall of the culture chamber 1 and comprises two parallel limiting plates 4, two screw rods 5, a sliding table 6, a fixed pipe 7, a spray nozzle 8, a connecting hose 9, a water storage tank 20, a pump 21 and a water inlet connecting pipe 22, the two parallel limiting plates 4 are fixedly connected between the two side walls of the inner side of the culture chamber 1, the sliding table 6 is slidably connected between the two limiting plates 4, the screw rods 5 are rotatably connected between the two side walls of the inner side of the culture chamber 1, the screw rods 5 penetrate through the sliding table 6 and are in threaded connection with the sliding table 6, the lower surface of the sliding table 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed pipe 7, the spray nozzle 8 is fixedly mounted at, the outer wall of the culture chamber 1 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 20, the upper surface of the water storage tank 20 is fixedly provided with a pump 21, the water inlet of the pump 21 is fixedly connected with one end of a water inlet connecting pipe 22, the other end of the water inlet connecting pipe 22 penetrates through the upper wall of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 20 and extends into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 20, the water outlet of the pump 21 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting hose 9, the other end of the connecting hose 9 penetrates through the side wall of the culture chamber 1 and extends to the arc-shaped wall of the fixed pipe 7 to be communicated with the inner cavity of the fixed pipe 7, and the connecting hose 9 is reserved with enough length;

fixed mounting has the transplantation to cultivate the structure on the bottom surface of cultivateing room 1, transplant and cultivate the structure including cultivateing basin 14, lifting plate 15, support frame 16, turning handle 17, threaded connection pole 18 and spacing fixed plate 19, cultivate the one end of fixedly connected with support frame 16 on the bottom surface of room 1, basin 14 is cultivateed to the other end fixedly connected with of support frame 16, sliding connection has lifting plate 15 in cultivateing the inner chamber of basin 14, fixedly connected with spacing fixed plate 19 on the lateral wall of support frame 16, threaded connection has threaded connection pole 18 on the spacing fixed plate 19, threaded connection pole 18's one end runs through the diapire of cultivateing basin 14 and extends to lifting plate 15 on and lift and rotate between the plate 15 and be connected, threaded connection pole 18's other end fixedly connected with turning handle 17.

The ceiling 2 is made of transparent materials; the sunlight lamps 3 are a plurality of, and the plurality of sunlight lamps 3 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two side walls of the inner side of the culture chamber 1; a servo motor 13 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the culture chamber 1, one end of a motor connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the servo motor 13, the other end of the motor connecting rod 12 penetrates through the side wall of the culture chamber 1 and extends out of the wall, a motor connecting gear 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the motor connecting rod 12, one end of the screw rod 5 extends out of the wall of the culture chamber 1, a fixed gear 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 5, and the fixed gear 10 and the motor connecting gear 11 are meshed with each other; a water replenishing port 23 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water storage tank 20, and a fixed cover 24 is connected to the water replenishing port 23 in a threaded manner; the number of the transplanting culture structures is a plurality, and the transplanting culture structures are fixed at the bottom wall of the culture chamber 1 at equal intervals; two limiting strips 25 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the culture pot 14, grooves with the same section as the limiting strips 25 are formed in the side edges of the lifting plate 15, and the lifting plate 15 is connected with the limiting strips 25 in a sliding mode through the grooves.

When the utility model is used, firstly, culture soil is filled in a culture pot 14 of a transplanting culture structure, seedlings are planted in the culture soil, a fixed cover 24 is rotated, clear water is filled in an inner cavity of a water storage box 20 through a water replenishing port 23, death caused by waterlogging of the seedlings can be avoided in long-term rainy weather through the shielding effect of a culture chamber 1, sunlight can shine into the culture chamber 1 through a transparent ceiling 2, the seedlings can be subjected to photosynthesis, water is conveyed into a fixed pipe 7 through a connecting hose 9 through the work of a pump 21, the seedlings are sprayed on the seedlings through a spraying nozzle 8, the seedlings are watered, the motor connecting gear 11 is driven to rotate through the work of a servo motor 13, the fixed gear 10 is driven to rotate through the motor connecting gear 11, the screw rod 5 is driven to rotate through the fixed gear 10, the sliding table 6 is driven to move through the screw rod 5 in the rotation of the sliding table 6, work through servo motor 13 drives motor connecting gear 11 and makes a round trip reverse rotation, make the round trip movement of sliding stand 6, can make the watering more even, under the long-term cloudy day circumstances, can play the effect of supplementary illumination through daylight lamp 3, make the survival rate of seedling higher, when the seedling grows up to can transplanting, use little shovel will cultivate between basin 14 and the cultivateed soil through the staff and become flexible a little, then rotate turning handle 17, it rotates to drive threaded connection rod 18 screw thread on spacing fixed plate 19 through turning handle 17, and then drive threaded connection rod 18 and remove, and then drive and lift board 15 and push up, release the cultivateed soil in cultivateing basin 14, can take out the seedling area cultivateed soil, the root of difficult damage nursery stock, then can transplant.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a transplanting device for fruit and vegetable planting which characterized in that: comprises a culture room (1), a ceiling (2), a daylight lamp (3), a spraying and irrigating structure and a transplanting culture structure;

the greenhouse is characterized in that a ceiling (2) is fixedly mounted at the top wall of the culture chamber (1), daylight lamps (3) are fixedly mounted at the two side walls of the inner side of the culture chamber (1), a spraying and irrigating structure is fixedly mounted at the inner side wall of the culture chamber (1) and comprises limiting plates (4), screw rods (5), sliding tables (6), fixed pipes (7), spraying nozzles (8), connecting hoses (9), water storage tanks (20), pumps (21) and water inlet connecting pipes (22), two parallel limiting plates (4) are fixedly connected between the two side walls of the inner side of the culture chamber (1), sliding tables (6) are connected between the two limiting plates (4), the screw rods (5) are rotatably connected between the two side walls of the inner side of the culture chamber (1), the screw rods (5) penetrate through the sliding tables (6) and are in threaded connection with the sliding tables (6), the lower surface of the sliding table (6) is fixedly connected with one end of a fixed pipe (7), the other end of the fixed pipe (7) is fixedly provided with a spray nozzle (8), the outer wall of the culture chamber (1) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (20), a machine pump (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water storage tank (20), a water inlet of the machine pump (21) is fixedly connected with one end of a water inlet connecting pipe (22), the other end of the water inlet connecting pipe (22) penetrates through the upper wall of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (20) and extends into the inner cavity of the water storage tank (20), the water outlet of the pump (21) is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting hose (9), the other end of the connecting hose (9) penetrates through the side wall of the culture chamber (1) and extends to the arc-shaped wall of the fixed pipe (7) to be communicated with the inner cavity of the fixed pipe (7), and the connecting hose (9) is reserved with enough length;

a transplanting culture structure is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the culture chamber (1), the transplanting culture structure comprises a culture basin (14), a lifting plate (15), a support frame (16), a rotating handle (17), a threaded connecting rod (18) and a limiting fixing plate (19), one end of a support frame (16) is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the culture chamber (1), the other end of the support frame (16) is fixedly connected with a culture basin (14), a lifting plate (15) is connected in the inner cavity of the culture basin (14) in a sliding way, the side wall of the supporting frame (16) is fixedly connected with a limiting fixing plate (19), the limit fixing plate (19) is connected with a threaded connecting rod (18) in a threaded manner, one end of the threaded connecting rod (18) penetrates through the bottom wall of the culture pot (14) and extends onto the lifting plate (15) to be connected with the lifting plate (15) in a rotating way, the other end of the threaded connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (17).

2. The transplanting device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the ceiling (2) is made of transparent materials.

3. The transplanting device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the sunlight lamps (3) are a plurality of, and the sunlight lamps (3) are respectively and fixedly installed on two side walls of the inner side of the culture chamber (1).

4. The transplanting device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate on the inside wall of room (1) fixed mounting servo motor (13), the one end of the terminal fixedly connected with motor connecting rod (12) of output shaft of servo motor (13), the other end of motor connecting rod (12) runs through the lateral wall of cultivateing room (1) and extends to outside the wall, gear (11) is connected to the other end fixedly connected with motor of motor connecting rod (12), the one end of screw rod (5) extends to outside the wall of cultivateing room (1), the one end fixedly connected with fixed gear (10) of screw rod (5), intermeshing between fixed gear (10) and the motor connecting gear (11).

5. The transplanting device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the water storage tank (20) is fixedly provided with a water replenishing port (23), and the water replenishing port (23) is connected with a fixed cover (24) in a threaded manner.

6. The transplanting device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the transplanting culture structures are provided with a plurality of transplanting culture structures which are fixed on the bottom wall of the culture chamber (1) at equal intervals.

7. The transplanting device for fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: two limiting strips (25) are fixedly connected to the wall of the inner cavity of the culture pot (14), grooves identical to the tangent planes of the limiting strips (25) are formed in the side edges of the lifting plate (15), and the lifting plate (15) is connected with the limiting strips (25) in a sliding mode through the grooves.