CN212013973U - Soilless culture vegetable planting device - Google Patents

Soilless culture vegetable planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212013973U
CN212013973U CN202020261086.4U CN202020261086U CN212013973U CN 212013973 U CN212013973 U CN 212013973U CN 202020261086 U CN202020261086 U CN 202020261086U CN 212013973 U CN212013973 U CN 212013973U
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liquid containing
liquid
containing groove
air pump
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020261086.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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张子敬
赵红
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Individual
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting device for soilless culture, which comprises a liquid containing tank, an air pump, a temperature control mechanism and a circulating mechanism; liquid storage tank: the lower surface of the liquid containing groove is provided with a bracket, the interior of the liquid containing groove is distributed and provided with an oxygenation mechanism, the interior of the liquid containing groove is provided with a cultivation mechanism, the liquid containing groove is provided with a liquid level meter and a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a manual valve; an air pump: the air pump is arranged on the left side of the liquid containing groove, a multi-way connector is arranged at an air outlet of the air pump, a one-way valve is arranged at one end, close to the air pump, of the multi-way connector, the multi-way connector penetrates through the liquid containing groove to be communicated with the oxygenation mechanism, and the input end of the air pump is electrically connected with the output end of the external controller; temperature control mechanism: the temperature control mechanism is arranged in the liquid containing tank; this soilless culture vegetables planting device can prevent that the nutrient substance in the nutrient solution from taking place to deposit to can increase oxygen content, the absorption growth of the root of the vegetable of being convenient for can not make the root of the vegetable rot, can use winter.

Description

Soilless culture vegetable planting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field specifically is a soilless culture vegetables planting device.
Background
Vegetables contain a plurality of nutrients and are food essential for people's life, and traditionally, the vegetables generally grow in natural environment, and need land, sunlight, irrigation equipment and a plurality of equipment, today, land supply is also becoming increasingly tight, opening up wide areas of farmland for vegetable growth is a fairly luxury for some cities, therefore, soilless culture, which is a substrate used without natural soil or only used for raising seedlings, is gradually developed, and is fundamentally different from conventional culture, a cultivation method of irrigating with nutrient solution after field planting, in the current soilless cultivation technology, gravels, sands, peat, vermiculite, perlite, rock wool, sawdust and the like are mostly adopted as fixing substrates for fixing plants, so as to effectively control the requirements of crops on temperature, moisture, illumination, nutrients and air during the growth and development process.
However, when some existing soilless culture vegetable planting devices are used, nutrient solution is in a static state, nutrient substances in the nutrient solution are easy to precipitate and are inconvenient to absorb with vegetable roots, and oxygen content is insufficient to absorb with the vegetable roots, so that the vegetable roots are easy to rot, and the soilless culture vegetable planting devices cannot be used in winter.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a soilless culture vegetables planting device, can prevent that the nutrient substance in the nutrient solution from taking place to deposit to can increase oxygen content, the absorption growth of the vegetable root of being convenient for can not make vegetable root rot, can use in winter, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soilless culture vegetable planting device comprises a liquid containing tank, an air pump, a temperature control mechanism and a circulating mechanism;
liquid storage tank: the lower surface of the liquid containing groove is provided with a bracket, the interior of the liquid containing groove is distributed and provided with an oxygenation mechanism, the interior of the liquid containing groove is provided with a cultivation mechanism, the liquid containing groove is provided with a liquid level meter and a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a manual valve;
an air pump: the air pump is arranged on the left side of the liquid containing groove, a multi-way connector is arranged at an air outlet of the air pump, a one-way valve is arranged at one end, close to the air pump, of the multi-way connector, the multi-way connector penetrates through the liquid containing groove to be communicated with the oxygenation mechanism, and the input end of the air pump is electrically connected with the output end of the external controller;
temperature control mechanism: the temperature control mechanism is arranged in the liquid containing tank;
a circulating mechanism: the circulating mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the liquid containing groove.
Further, temperature control mechanism includes temperature sensor and heating pipe, and temperature sensor installs in the recess of flourishing cistern inner chamber face, and the heating pipe setting is in the inside of flourishing cistern, and temperature sensor is connected with external control ware two-way electricity, and the input of heating pipe is connected with external control ware's output electricity, and temperature sensor can the inside nutrient solution temperature of real-time supervision flourishing cistern to with the information transmission to the external control ware that detects, if the temperature is lower, external control ware control heating pipe heats the nutrient solution, improves the temperature of nutrient solution.
Further, cultivate the mechanism including cultivating box and handle, the handle setting is in the inside of cultivating the box, and the inside at flourishing cistern is placed to the cultivation box, and vegetables can be planted and cultivate in cultivating the box to can cultivate multiple different vegetables, be convenient for take up cultivating the box through the handle.
Further, oxygenation mechanism includes hole, fixed pipe and connecting block, and the hole distributes and sets up on fixed pipe, and fixed pipe passes through the connecting block to be installed in the inner chamber bottom surface of flourishing cistern, fixed pipe with lead to the connector intercommunication more, during the air in the air pump gets into fixed pipe through leading to the connector more to arrange to the nutrient solution through the hole in, improve the oxygen content in the nutrient solution, the absorption of the vegetable root of being convenient for, and can prevent rotting of vegetable root.
Further, circulation mechanism includes feed liquor pipe, liquid pump and drain pipe, and the inlet of liquid pump passes through the liquid outlet intercommunication of feed liquor pipe and liquid containing groove, and the liquid outlet of liquid pump passes through the drain pipe and communicates with the inlet in liquid containing groove, and the lower surface at liquid containing groove is installed to the liquid pump, and the input is connected with external control ware's output electricity, and the liquid pump can take out the nutrient solution in the liquid containing groove through the feed liquor pipe to discharge again to liquid containing groove through the drain pipe in, the flow of the nutrient solution of being convenient for prevents that the nutrient in the nutrient solution from taking place to deposit.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this soilless culture vegetable planting device has following benefit:
1. the liquid pump can pump out the nutrient solution in the liquid containing groove through the liquid inlet pipe and discharge the nutrient solution into the liquid containing groove again through the liquid outlet pipe, so that the flowing of the nutrient solution is facilitated, and the precipitation of nutrients in the nutrient solution is prevented;
2. by the operation of the air pump, air in the air pump enters the fixed pipe through the multi-way connector and is discharged into the nutrient solution through the holes, so that the oxygen content in the nutrient solution is increased, the absorption of the vegetable roots is facilitated, and the rotting of the vegetable roots can be prevented;
3. temperature sensor can the inside nutrient solution temperature of real-time supervision liquid storage tank to with the information transmission to external control ware that detects, if the temperature is lower, external control ware control heating pipe heats the nutrient solution, improves the temperature of nutrient solution, is convenient for use winter.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 liquid containing groove, 2 liquid discharge pipes, 3 manual valves, 4 liquid level meters, 5 air pumps, 6 one-way valves, 7 multi-way connectors, 8 temperature control mechanisms, 801 temperature sensors, 802 heating pipes, 9 cultivation mechanisms, 901 cultivation boxes, 902 handles, 10 oxygenation mechanisms, 1001 holes, 1002 fixing pipes, 1003 connecting blocks, 11 circulation mechanisms, 1101 liquid inlet pipes, 1102 liquid pumps, 1103 liquid outlet pipes and 12 supports.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soilless culture vegetable planting device comprises a liquid containing tank 1, an air pump 5, a temperature control mechanism 8 and a circulating mechanism 11;
liquid containing tank 1: the lower surface of the liquid containing groove 1 is provided with a bracket 12, the interior of the liquid containing groove 1 is distributed and provided with an oxygenation mechanism 10, the interior of the liquid containing groove 1 is provided with a cultivation mechanism 9, the liquid containing groove 1 is provided with a liquid level meter 4 and a liquid discharge pipe 2, the liquid discharge pipe 2 is provided with a manual valve 3, the liquid level meter 4 can observe the liquid level of the nutrient solution in the liquid containing groove 1, and the nutrient solution in the liquid containing groove 1 can be discharged by opening the manual valve 3;
the air pump 5: the air pump 5 is arranged on the left side of the liquid containing groove 1, a multi-way connector 7 is arranged at an air outlet of the air pump 5, a one-way valve 6 is arranged at one end, close to the air pump 5, of the multi-way connector 7, the multi-way connector 7 penetrates through the liquid containing groove 1 to be communicated with the oxygenation mechanism 10, the input end of the air pump 5 is electrically connected with the output end of an external controller, and the one-way valve 6 can prevent nutrient solution from entering the air pump 5 through the oxygenation mechanism 10;
temperature control mechanism 8: the temperature control mechanism 8 is arranged inside the liquid containing tank 1;
the circulation mechanism 11: the circulating mechanism 11 is installed on the lower surface of the liquid containing tank 1.
Temperature control mechanism 8 includes temperature sensor 801 and heating pipe 802, temperature sensor 801 installs in the recess of flourishing cistern 1 inner chamber face, heating pipe 802 sets up in the inside of flourishing cistern 1, temperature sensor 801 is connected with external control ware two-way electricity, the input of heating pipe 802 is connected with external control ware's output electricity, temperature sensor 801 can monitor the nutrient solution temperature of cistern 1 inside in real time, and with the information transmission to external control ware that detects, if the temperature is lower, external control ware control heating pipe 802 heats the nutrient solution, improve the temperature of nutrient solution.
The cultivation mechanism 9 includes a cultivation box 901 and a handle 902, the handle 902 is disposed inside the cultivation box 901, the cultivation box 901 is placed inside the liquid containing tank 1, vegetables can be planted and cultivated in the cultivation box 901, and a variety of different vegetables can be cultivated, and the cultivation box 901 can be conveniently taken up by the handle 902.
Oxygenation mechanism 10 includes the hole 1001, fixed pipe 1002 and connecting block 1003, hole 1001 distributes and sets up on fixed pipe 1002, fixed pipe 1002 passes through connecting block 1003 and installs the inner chamber bottom surface at flourishing cistern 1, fixed pipe 1002 and the 7 intercommunication of connector that lead to more, the air in the air pump 5 is through leading to in the 7 fixed pipe 1002 that get into of connector that lead to more, and arrange to the nutrient solution through hole 1001, improve the oxygen content in the nutrient solution, be convenient for the absorption of vegetable root, and can prevent the rotten of vegetable root.
Circulation mechanism 11 includes feed liquor pipe 1101, liquid pump 1102 and drain pipe 1103, the inlet of liquid pump 1102 passes through feed liquor pipe 1101 and holds the liquid outlet intercommunication of cistern 1, the liquid outlet of liquid pump 1102 passes through drain pipe 1103 and holds the inlet intercommunication of cistern 1, liquid pump 1102 is installed at the lower surface of cistern 1, and the input is connected with external control's output electricity, liquid pump 1102 can take out the nutrient solution in cistern 1 through feed liquor pipe 1101, and discharge again to holding in cistern 1 through drain pipe 1103, be convenient for the flow of nutrient solution, prevent that the nutrient in the nutrient solution from taking place to deposit.
When in use: connecting an external controller, putting nutrient solution with a certain liquid level into the liquid containing groove 1, planting and cultivating vegetables in the cultivating box 901, taking up the cultivating box 901 through the handle 902, and putting the cultivating box 901 into the liquid containing groove 1;
the liquid pump 1102 can pump out the nutrient solution in the liquid containing tank 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 1101, and discharge the nutrient solution into the liquid containing tank 1 again through the liquid outlet pipe 1103, so that the flowing of the nutrient solution is facilitated, and the nutrients in the nutrient solution are prevented from precipitating;
by the operation of the air pump 5, the air in the air pump 5 enters the fixing pipe 1002 through the multi-way connector 7 and is discharged into the nutrient solution through the holes 1001, so that the oxygen content in the nutrient solution is increased, the absorption of the vegetable roots is facilitated, and the rotting of the vegetable roots can be prevented;
temperature sensor 801 can monitor the nutrient solution temperature of liquid containing groove 1 inside in real time to transmit the information that detects to external control ware, if the temperature is lower, external control ware control heating pipe 802 heats the nutrient solution, improves the temperature of nutrient solution, is convenient for use winter.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A vegetable planting device for soilless culture is characterized in that: comprises a liquid containing tank (1), an air pump (5), a temperature control mechanism (8) and a circulating mechanism (11);
liquid containing tank (1): the lower surface of the liquid containing groove (1) is provided with a bracket (12), the interior of the liquid containing groove (1) is distributed and provided with an oxygenation mechanism (10), the interior of the liquid containing groove (1) is provided with a cultivation mechanism (9), the liquid containing groove (1) is provided with a liquid level meter (4) and a liquid discharge pipe (2), and the liquid discharge pipe (2) is provided with a manual valve (3);
air pump (5): the air pump (5) is arranged on the left side of the liquid containing groove (1), a multi-way connector (7) is arranged at an air outlet of the air pump (5), a one-way valve (6) is arranged at one end, close to the air pump (5), of the multi-way connector (7), the multi-way connector (7) penetrates through the liquid containing groove (1) to be communicated with the oxygenation mechanism (10), and the input end of the air pump (5) is electrically connected with the output end of an external controller;
temperature control mechanism (8): the temperature control mechanism (8) is arranged inside the liquid containing tank (1);
circulation mechanism (11): the circulating mechanism (11) is arranged on the lower surface of the liquid containing tank (1).
2. The apparatus for soilless culture vegetable cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the temperature control mechanism (8) comprises a temperature sensor (801) and a heating pipe (802), the temperature sensor (801) is installed in a groove in the inner cavity surface of the liquid containing groove (1), the heating pipe (802) is arranged inside the liquid containing groove (1), the temperature sensor (801) is electrically connected with an external controller in a two-way mode, and the input end of the heating pipe (802) is electrically connected with the output end of the external controller.
3. The apparatus for soilless culture vegetable cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cultivation mechanism (9) comprises a cultivation box (901) and a handle (902), the handle (902) is arranged inside the cultivation box (901), and the cultivation box (901) is placed inside the liquid containing groove (1).
4. The apparatus for soilless culture vegetable cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: oxygenation mechanism (10) are including hole (1001), fixed pipe (1002) and connecting block (1003), and hole (1001) distributes and sets up on fixed pipe (1002), and fixed pipe (1002) are installed in the inner chamber bottom surface of flourishing cistern (1) through connecting block (1003), fixed pipe (1002) with lead to connector (7) intercommunication more.
5. The apparatus for soilless culture vegetable cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: circulation mechanism (11) include feed liquor pipe (1101), liquid pump (1102) and drain pipe (1103), and the inlet of liquid pump (1102) passes through feed liquor pipe (1101) and the liquid outlet intercommunication of flourishing cistern (1), and the liquid outlet of liquid pump (1102) passes through drain pipe (1103) and the inlet intercommunication of flourishing cistern (1), and the lower surface at flourishing cistern (1) is installed in liquid pump (1102), and the input is connected with external control ware's output electricity.
CN202020261086.4U 2020-03-05 2020-03-05 Soilless culture vegetable planting device Expired - Fee Related CN212013973U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020261086.4U CN212013973U (en) 2020-03-05 2020-03-05 Soilless culture vegetable planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020261086.4U CN212013973U (en) 2020-03-05 2020-03-05 Soilless culture vegetable planting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212013973U true CN212013973U (en) 2020-11-27

Family

ID=73493357

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020261086.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212013973U (en) 2020-03-05 2020-03-05 Soilless culture vegetable planting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212013973U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201127

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