CN210432341U - Sugarcane root-shoveling ridge-breaking machine ridge-breaking shaping plow body device - Google Patents
Sugarcane root-shoveling ridge-breaking machine ridge-breaking shaping plow body device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210432341U CN210432341U CN201921112794.5U CN201921112794U CN210432341U CN 210432341 U CN210432341 U CN 210432341U CN 201921112794 U CN201921112794 U CN 201921112794U CN 210432341 U CN210432341 U CN 210432341U
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Abstract
A ridge breaking and shaping plow body device of a sugarcane stump shoveling and ridge breaking machine relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a ridge breaking and shaping plow body device of a sugarcane stump shoveling and ridge breaking and shaping machine, which has strong applicability and good ridge breaking and shaping effects. The utility model comprises a plow standard, a coulter and a U-shaped bolt, wherein the upper part of the plow standard is connected with the U-shaped bolt, the U-shaped bolt bypasses a frame beam to install the plow standard on a frame, and the plow standard horizontally slides along the frame beam; the upper part of the coulter is connected with a U-shaped bolt, the U-shaped bolt bypasses the lower part of the upright post to install the coulter at the lower part of the plow standard, and the coulter vertically slides along the plow standard; the coulter comprises a vertical section and an arc-shaped section, wherein the vertical section is arranged above the arc-shaped section, and the arc-shaped section is in a V shape with a sharp bottom and a wide upper part. The utility model connects the plow standard and the coulter through the U-shaped bolt, which is convenient for adjusting in the horizontal and vertical directions, so that the device has better effect on breaking and shaping ridges, and also has the characteristics of low cost, light weight and the like; the coulter adopts a V-shaped structure, so that the soil penetration performance of the coulter is improved, and the effects of breaking ridges and loosening roots are better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to a ridge breaking and shaping plow body device of a sugarcane root and stem of certain plants ridge breaking machine, which has strong applicability and good ridge breaking and shaping effects.
Background
The perennial root sugarcane refers to sugarcane buds at the base of sugarcane stumps left in the ground after the sugarcane is harvested in the last season, and the sugarcane buds bud and grow into sugarcane plants under proper environmental conditions. The perennial root sugarcane planting has the advantages of time saving, labor saving, seed saving, cost saving, early growth, fast growth, early maturity, high sugar and the like, and has great yield increasing potential. Therefore, perennial root sugarcane planting is an important cultivation system for the production and development of sugarcane. The perennial root sugarcane generally accounts for about 70% of the sugarcane planting area, and ridge breaking and shaping of the perennial root sugarcane is beneficial to later-stage work such as film mulching, fertilization, hilling and the like.
The broken ridge pine stump of most perennial root sugarcane adopts the mode of ox plough, and the broken ridge pine stump quality is difficult to control to this kind of broken ridge pine stump mode, and the ridge behind the broken ridge pine stump is not standard, is unfavorable for subsequent tectorial membrane work, not only wastes time and labor, increases the planting administrative cost of perennial root sugarcane, and broken ridge pine stump quality is not high moreover for the germination rate of perennial root sugarcane and the growth of sugarcane bud in earlier stage are unsatisfactory, have reduced the output of perennial root sugarcane.
The ridge breaking device of the perennial root sugarcane stump shoveling machine generally adopts a disc plough, the disc plough is provided with a gap, the effect on breaking and shaping is poor, the structure is complex, the cost is high, and the quality is large; the method is easy to entangle grass in fields with larger weeds, difficult to break and shape ridges, insufficient in ridge breaking depth and unobvious in shaping effect, and can not meet the agricultural requirements of the perennial root sugarcane on breaking and shaping the ridges.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve is that the broken ridge plastic effect of current perennial root sugarcane is poor, and broken ridge degree of depth is shallow, can not reach the problem of agronomy requirement, provides a sugarcane shovel root of a plant ridge breaking machine that the suitability is strong, broken ridge plastic is effectual and breaks ridge plastic plough body device.
The utility model discloses a sugarcane root-shoveling ridge-breaking machine ridge-breaking shaping plow body device, which is arranged on a frame beam of the ridge-breaking machine, and is characterized in that the plow body device comprises a plow standard, a coulter and a U-shaped bolt, the upper part of the plow standard is connected with the U-shaped bolt, the U-shaped bolt bypasses the frame beam to install the plow standard on the frame, and the plow standard horizontally slides along the frame beam; the upper part of the coulter is connected with a U-shaped bolt, the U-shaped bolt bypasses the lower part of the upright post to install the coulter at the lower part of the plow standard, and the coulter vertically slides along the plow standard; the coulter comprises a vertical section and an arc-shaped section, wherein the vertical section is arranged above the arc-shaped section, and the arc-shaped section is in a V shape with a sharp bottom and a wide upper part.
The U-shaped bolts are three in total, one is large and two are small, the large plough column is used for connecting the frame beam, and the two small plough coulters are used for connecting the plough column.
The two groups of plough body devices are symmetrically arranged at two ends of a frame beam, and the width of the broken ridge is controlled by adjusting the distance between the two groups of plough body devices.
The upper portion of the plow standard is further provided with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is connected with the U-shaped bolt, when the U-shaped bolt is tightened, the pressing plate can be utilized to tightly press the plow standard, and the phenomenon that a nut directly contacts with the plow standard to abrade the plow standard is avoided.
During use, the plough columns are slid and horizontally slide along the cross beam of the frame under the action of the U-shaped bolts, the positions of the two groups of plough columns are simultaneously and symmetrically adjusted according to needs, the width of the broken ridge is controlled through the distance between the two groups of plough columns, after the adjustment is finished, the nuts of the U-shaped bolts are twisted, the pressing plates are pressed tightly on the plough columns, and the plough columns tightly press the frame-adding cross beam so as to fix the positions of the plough columns; and then the height of the coulter is adjusted, after the two smaller U-shaped bolts are unscrewed, the coulter can be made to vertically slide along the axial direction of the plow standard, and after the coulter is adjusted to a proper height, the U-shaped bolts are screwed, so that the height of the coulter can be fixed.
The ridge breaking and shaping plow body device of the sugarcane root and stem shoveling ridge breaking machine has the advantages of simple structure, scientific design and convenient use, and the plow column and the coulter are connected through the U-shaped bolt, so that the device is convenient to adjust in the horizontal and vertical directions, has better effect on ridge breaking and shaping, and also has the characteristics of low cost, light weight and the like; the coulter adopts a V-shaped structure, so that the soil penetration performance of the coulter is improved, and the effects of breaking ridges and loosening roots are better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the plow body installation.
Wherein, crossbeam 1, plow standard 2, coulter 3, U type bolt 4, clamp plate 5.
Detailed Description
Example 1: a ridge breaking and shaping plow body device of a sugarcane stump shoveling ridge breaking machine is installed on a frame cross beam 1 of the ridge breaking machine and comprises a plow column 2, a coulter 3 and a U-shaped bolt 4, wherein the upper part of the plow column 2 is connected with the U-shaped bolt 4, the U-shaped bolt 4 bypasses the frame cross beam 1 to install the plow column 2 on a frame, and the plow column 2 horizontally slides along the frame cross beam 1; the upper part of the coulter 3 is connected with a U-shaped bolt 4, the U-shaped bolt 4 bypasses the lower part of the upright post to install the coulter 3 at the lower part of the plow standard 2, and the coulter 3 vertically slides along the plow standard 2; the coulter 3 comprises a vertical section and an arc-shaped section, the vertical section is arranged above the arc-shaped section, and the arc-shaped section is in a V shape with a sharp bottom and a wide upper part. The U-shaped bolts 4 are three in total, one is large and two are small, the large plough column 2 is connected with the frame beam 1, and the two small plough coulters 3 are connected with the plough column 2. The two groups of plough body devices are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the frame beam 1, and the width of the broken ridge is controlled by adjusting the distance between the two groups of plough body devices. The upper portion of the plow standard 2 is further provided with a pressing plate 5, the pressing plate 5 is connected with the U-shaped bolt 4, when the U-shaped bolt 4 is tightened, the pressing plate 5 can be utilized to tightly press the plow standard 2, and the phenomenon that a nut directly contacts with the plow standard 2 to abrade the plow standard 2 is avoided.
In the using process, the plow standard 2 is slid, the plow standard 2 horizontally slides along the cross beam 1 of the frame under the action of the U-shaped bolt 4, the positions of the two groups of plow standards 2 are symmetrically adjusted at the same time according to requirements, the width of the broken ridge is controlled by the distance between the two groups of plow standards 2, after the adjustment is finished, the nut of the U-shaped bolt 4 is twisted, the pressing plate 5 is pressed on the plow standard 2, and the plow standard 2 is pressed on the machine and the cross beam 1, so that the position of the plow standard 2 is fixed; and then the height of the coulter 3 is adjusted, after the two smaller U-shaped bolts 4 are unscrewed, the coulter 3 can be made to vertically slide along the axial direction of the plow standard 2, and after the coulter is adjusted to a proper height, the U-shaped bolts 4 are screwed down, so that the height of the coulter 3 can be fixed.
Claims (4)
1. A ridge breaking and shaping plow body device of a sugarcane stump shoveling ridge breaking machine is installed on a frame cross beam (1) of the ridge breaking machine and is characterized by comprising a plow column (2), a coulter (3) and a U-shaped bolt (4), wherein the upper part of the plow column (2) is connected with the U-shaped bolt (4), the U-shaped bolt (4) bypasses the frame cross beam (1) to install the plow column (2) on a frame, and the plow column (2) horizontally slides along the frame cross beam (1); the upper part of the coulter (3) is connected with a U-shaped bolt (4), the U-shaped bolt (4) bypasses the lower part of the upright post to install the coulter (3) at the lower part of the plow standard (2), and the coulter (3) vertically slides along the plow standard (2); the coulter (3) comprises a vertical section and an arc-shaped section, wherein the vertical section is arranged above the arc-shaped section, and the arc-shaped section is in a V shape with a sharp bottom and a wide upper part.
2. The ridge breaking and shaping plow body device of the sugarcane stump shoveling and ridge breaking machine according to claim 1, wherein the number of the U-shaped bolts (4) is three, namely one big bolt, two small bolts, one big bolt is used for connecting the plow standard (2) with the frame cross beam (1), and the other two small bolts are used for connecting the coulter (3) with the plow standard (2).
3. The ridge breaking and shaping plow body device of the sugarcane stump shoveling and ridge breaking machine according to claim 1, wherein the two groups of plow body devices are symmetrically arranged at two ends of a cross beam (1) of the machine frame.
4. The ridge breaking and shaping plow body device of the sugarcane stump shoveling and ridge breaking machine according to claim 1, wherein a pressing plate (5) is further arranged at the upper part of the plow column (2), and the pressing plate (5) is connected with a U-shaped bolt (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921112794.5U CN210432341U (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Sugarcane root-shoveling ridge-breaking machine ridge-breaking shaping plow body device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921112794.5U CN210432341U (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Sugarcane root-shoveling ridge-breaking machine ridge-breaking shaping plow body device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210432341U true CN210432341U (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921112794.5U Active CN210432341U (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | Sugarcane root-shoveling ridge-breaking machine ridge-breaking shaping plow body device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210432341U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-07-16 CN CN201921112794.5U patent/CN210432341U/en active Active
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