CN210076515U - Walnut peeling machine slagging-off ejection of compact structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deslagging discharging structure of a walnut huller, which consists of a frame, a rolling cage, a rotating motor, a speed reducing mechanism and a deslagging discharging structure, wherein the deslagging discharging structure consists of an outer cover, a material collecting groove and a conveyor belt device, and the structure is simple; when in use, the fallen green leather slag flies out of the rolling cage from the holes of the cover net in the high-speed rotation process, is scattered in the outer cover, is collected to the material collecting groove under the action of gravity, falls onto the conveying belt and finally falls into the material collecting barrel, and can realize centralized slag removal; the rotary motor is closed, the discharge port is opened, the peeled walnuts fall onto the conveying belt from the discharge port and finally fall into the collecting barrel, concentrated discharging can be achieved, production efficiency is improved, processing conditions are improved, and the walnut peeling machine is suitable for peeling processing of fresh walnuts.

Description

Walnut peeling machine slagging-off ejection of compact structure

Technical field the utility model relates to a collection sediment and ejection of compact structure, especially collection sediment and ejection of compact structure on the desquamation machine that uses in the walnut course of working.

The fresh walnut with just-cooked stone consists of three parts of green tangerine peel, hard shell and kernel. During the processing of fresh walnuts, green husks need to be removed firstly, namely, the walnuts are peeled. Small batches of fresh walnuts are generally peeled manually by using a special fixture. A large batch of fresh walnuts need to be peeled by using a large-scale peeling machine, and hundreds of very heavy walnuts can be processed at one time. The large peeling machine mainly comprises a machine frame, a rolling cage, a motor and a speed reducing mechanism, wherein the machine frame is composed of side beams and support columns, the surface of the rolling cage is provided with a cover net, a feeding hole is formed in the side surface of the cover net, and a discharging hole is formed in the cover net. When the walnut sheller is used, the motor drives the rolling cage to rotate at a high speed through the speed reducing mechanism, so that fresh walnuts can rub against each other to complete shelling.

The patent of "walnut peeler" that chinese patent CN202800080U discloses (application number: 201220572443), includes the base, be equipped with rotatory cage on the base, the rotation axis of rotatory cage is connected power portion in order to drive rotatory cage rotates, be equipped with the blade in the rotatory cage, the blade is fixed on the rotation axis, rotatory cage comprises the terminal surface of both sides and the vertical support of connecting both sides terminal surface, vertical support is a plurality of and parallel equipartition between the both ends face, vertical support surface is equipped with the cover net, rotatory cage has feed inlet and discharge gate. The disadvantages of this patent are: the fallen green skin slag flies out of the rolling cage from the holes of the cover net in the high-speed rotation process, can fly out for more than ten meters at most, not only pollutes the environment and brings great difficulty to cleaning, but also causes great inconvenience to processing because the green skin slag cannot be accessed by an operator; during discharging, walnuts fall to the ground after falling from a discharge hole at the bottom of the cover net, and are inconvenient to collect.

The invention aims to provide a deslagging and discharging structure of a walnut peeling machine, which realizes centralized deslagging and convenient discharging and improves the processing efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a walnut peeling machine deslagging discharging structure sets up deslagging discharging structure on the basis of walnut peeling machine, wherein, walnut peeling machine comprises frame, rolling cage, rotating motor and reduction gears, the frame comprises curb girder and support column, the rolling cage comprises the terminal surface of both sides and the longitudinal bracing of connecting both sides terminal surface, the longitudinal bracing is a plurality of and parallel equipartition between two terminal surfaces of left and right sides, the longitudinal bracing surface is equipped with the cover net, the feed inlet is located on the left side terminal surface of the cover net, the discharge gate is located on the cover net; the discharge port is a double-door, the outer sides of the double-door are arranged on two adjacent longitudinal supports through hinges, and the middles of the double-door are connected through lock catches; the deslagging discharging structure consists of an outer cover, a material collecting groove and a conveyor belt device; the outer cover is arranged on the outer side of the cover net and fixed on the side beam, a feeding door is arranged on the left end face of the outer cover and corresponds to a feeding hole in the left end face of the cover net; the material collecting groove is positioned at the bottom of the outer cover and is a square groove; the conveying belt device consists of a conveying belt, a rotating shaft, a rotating drum, a fixing frame and a conveying motor, and is arranged below the material collecting groove; the fixed frame is fixed on the support column, two rotating shafts are arranged on the left end and the right end of the fixed frame through bearings respectively, two rotating drums are arranged on the two rotating shafts respectively, and the conveying belt is sleeved on the rotating drums; the output end of the transmission motor is connected with the right rotating shaft through a belt or a chain.

For further making the utility model discloses be suitable for the application, clearance between dustcoat and the cover net is 6 ~ 20 centimetres, and clearance between dustcoat and the cover net is less than 6 centimetres then is unfavorable for the collection of blue or green skin sediment, and clearance between dustcoat and the cover net is greater than 20 centimetres then increases the mechanism volume.

For further making the utility model discloses be suitable for the application, the width of conveyer belt is greater than the width 8 ~ 16 centimetres that gather the silo, and the width that the width of conveyer belt is greater than that the silo of gathering is less than 8 centimetres and can cause the green husk sediment side leakage, and the width that the width of conveyer belt is greater than that the silo of gathering is greater than 16 centimetres then increases the mechanism volume.

To further adapt the invention for use, the housing is made of metal, plastic or wood.

When the utility model is used, fresh walnuts are firstly put into the rolling cage, the rotating motor and the conveying motor are started, the fresh walnuts are mutually rubbed in the rolling cage to complete peeling, the dropped green skin slag flies out of the rolling cage from the holes of the cover net in the high-speed rotating process, and is scattered into the outer cover, collected into the material collecting groove and dropped onto the conveying belt under the action of gravity, and finally dropped into the material collecting barrel; after the green husk residues are collected, the rotary motor is turned off, the discharge port is opened, and the peeled walnuts fall onto the conveyor belt from the discharge port and finally fall into the material collecting barrel to complete peeling processing.

The utility model provides a walnut desquamatory slagging-off ejection of compact structure has positive effect: the slag removing and discharging device comprises a rack, a rolling cage, a rotary motor, a speed reducing mechanism and a slag removing and discharging structure, wherein the slag removing and discharging structure comprises an outer cover, a collecting groove and a conveyor belt device, and is simple in structure; when in use, the fallen green leather slag flies out of the rolling cage from the holes of the cover net in the high-speed rotation process, is scattered in the outer cover, is collected to the material collecting groove under the action of gravity, falls onto the conveying belt and finally falls into the material collecting barrel, and can realize centralized slag removal; the rotary motor is closed, the discharge port is opened, the peeled walnuts fall onto the conveying belt from the discharge port and finally fall into the collecting barrel, concentrated discharging can be achieved, production efficiency is improved, processing conditions are improved, and the walnut peeling machine is suitable for peeling processing of fresh walnuts.

Description of the drawings the invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 shows a schematic side view of the present invention.

The structure shown in figures 1 and 2 includes: the device comprises an outer cover 1, a rolling cage 2, a cover net 3, a longitudinal support 4, a side beam 5, a support column 6, a speed reducing mechanism 7, a rotary motor 8, a material collecting groove 9, a fixed frame 10, a rotary drum 11, a rotating shaft 12, a conveying motor 13, a feeding door 14, a discharging hole 15, a lock catch 16, a conveying belt 17, a material collecting barrel 18 and a feeding hole 19.

Detailed implementation mode the utility model provides a walnut peeling machine slagging-off discharge structure sets up slagging-off discharge structure on walnut peeling machine's basis, wherein, walnut peeling machine comprises frame, rolling cage 2, rotating electrical machines 8 and reduction gears 7, the frame comprises curb girder 5 and support column 6, rolling cage 2 comprises the terminal surface of both sides and the vertical support 4 of connecting both sides terminal surface, vertical support 4 is a plurality of and parallel equipartition between two terminal surfaces of left and right sides, the outer surface of vertical support 4 is equipped with cover net 3, feed inlet 19 is located cover net 3 left side terminal surface, discharge gate 15 is located cover net 3; the discharge port 15 is a double-door, the outer sides of the double-door are arranged on two adjacent longitudinal supports 4 through hinges, and the middles of the double-door are connected through lock catches 16; the deslagging and discharging structure consists of an outer cover 1, a material collecting groove 9 and a conveyor belt 17 device; the outer cover 1 is arranged on the outer side of the cover net 3, the outer cover 1 is fixed on the side beam 5, a feeding door 14 is arranged on the left side end face of the outer cover 1, and the feeding door 14 corresponds to a feeding hole 19 on the left side end face of the cover net 3; the material collecting groove 9 is positioned at the bottom of the outer cover 1, and the material collecting groove 9 is a square groove; the conveyor belt 17 device consists of a conveyor belt 17, a rotating shaft 12, a rotating drum 11, a fixed frame 10 and a conveying motor 13, and the conveyor belt 17 device is arranged below the material collecting groove 9; the fixed frame 10 is fixed on the support column 6, two rotating shafts 12 are provided, the two rotating shafts 12 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the fixed frame 10 through bearings, two rotating drums 11 are provided, the two rotating drums 11 are respectively fixed on the two rotating shafts 12, and the conveyor belt 17 is sleeved on the rotating drums 11; the output end of the transmission motor 13 is connected with the right end rotating shaft 12 through a belt or a chain.

For further making the utility model discloses be suitable for the application, the clearance between dustcoat 1 and the cover net 3 is 6 ~ 20 centimetres, and the clearance between dustcoat 1 and the cover net 3 is less than 6 centimetres then and is unfavorable for the collection of blue or green skin sediment, and the clearance between dustcoat 1 and the cover net 3 is greater than 20 centimetres then and increases the mechanism volume.

For further making the utility model discloses be suitable for the application, the width of conveyer belt 17 is greater than 8 ~ 16 centimetres of the width of groove 9 that gathers materials, and the width that the width of conveyer belt 17 is greater than that the groove 9 that gathers materials is less than 8 centimetres and can cause the green husk sediment side leakage, and the width that the width of conveyer belt 17 is greater than that the groove 9 that gathers materials is greater than 16 centimetres then increase the mechanism volume.

To further adapt the invention for use, the housing 1 is made of metal, plastic or wood.

When the utility model is used, fresh walnuts are firstly put into the rolling cage 2, the rotating motor 8 and the conveying motor 13 are started, the fresh walnuts are mutually rubbed in the rolling cage 2 to complete peeling, and the dropped green skin slag flies out of the rolling cage 2 from the holes of the cover net 3 in the high-speed rotating process, scatters into the outer cover 1, is collected into the material collecting groove 9 and falls onto the conveying belt 17 under the action of gravity, and finally falls into the material collecting barrel 18; after green husk dregs are collected, the rotary motor 8 is turned off, the discharge port 15 is opened, peeled walnuts fall onto the conveyor belt 17 from the discharge port 15 and finally fall into the collecting barrel 18, and peeling processing is finished.

The scope of protection of the present invention relates to all the variants described above.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a walnut peeling machine slagging-off ejection of compact structure, wherein, walnut peeling machine is by the frame, roll cage (2), rotating electrical machines (8) and reduction gears (7) are constituteed, the frame comprises curb girder (5) and support column (6), roll cage (2) by the terminal surface of both sides and connect indulging of both sides terminal surface and prop (4) and constitute, indulge prop (4) for a plurality of and parallel equipartition about between two terminal surfaces, indulge prop (4) surface and be equipped with cover net (3), feed inlet (19) are located cover net (3) left side terminal surface, discharge gate (15) are located cover net (3), its characterized in that: the deslagging and discharging structure consists of an outer cover (1), a material collecting groove (9) and a conveyor belt (17) device; the outer cover (1) is arranged on the outer side of the cover net (3), the outer cover (1) is fixed on the side beam (5), a feeding door (14) is arranged on the left side end face of the outer cover (1), and the feeding door (14) corresponds to a feeding port (19) on the left side end face of the cover net (3); the material collecting groove (9) is positioned at the bottom of the outer cover (1), and the material collecting groove (9) is a square groove; the conveying belt (17) device consists of a conveying belt (17), a rotating shaft (12), a rotating drum (11), a fixed frame (10) and a conveying motor (13), and the conveying belt (17) device is arranged below the material collecting groove (9); the fixed frame (10) is fixed on the supporting column (6), the number of the rotating shafts (12) is two, the two rotating shafts (12) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the fixed frame (10) through bearings, the number of the rotating drums (11) is two, the two rotating drums (11) are respectively fixed on the two rotating shafts (12), and the conveyor belt (17) is sleeved on the rotating drums (11); the output end of the transmission motor (13) is connected with the right rotating shaft (12) through a belt or a chain; the discharge port (15) of the walnut peeling machine is a double-door, the outer sides of the double-door are arranged on two adjacent longitudinal supports (4) through hinges, and the middle of the double-door is connected through a lock catch (16).

2. The walnut peeling machine deslagging discharging structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the gap between the outer cover (1) and the cover net (3) is 6-20 cm.

3. The walnut peeling machine deslagging discharging structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the width of the conveying belt (17) is 8-16 cm larger than that of the material collecting groove (9).

4. The walnut peeling machine deslagging discharging structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the housing (1) is made of metal, plastic or wood.

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