CN215455232U - Walnut shelling and kernel taking machine - Google Patents
Walnut shelling and kernel taking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215455232U CN215455232U CN202022682997.7U CN202022682997U CN215455232U CN 215455232 U CN215455232 U CN 215455232U CN 202022682997 U CN202022682997 U CN 202022682997U CN 215455232 U CN215455232 U CN 215455232U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pulley
- belt
- collecting box
- walnut
- transmission shaft
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a walnut shelling and kernel taking machine which comprises a collecting box, a third pulley and a second motor, wherein a separating barrel is fixed inside the collecting box, the inner surface of the separating barrel is connected with the outer surface of a stirring blade, two ends of the stirring blade penetrate through the surface of the collecting box, one end of the stirring blade penetrates through the middle of the first pulley and is connected with one side of the second pulley, a fan is fixed on one side of the second pulley, the first pulley is positioned on the left side of the collecting box, and the outer surface of the third pulley is respectively connected with one ends of a first belt and a second belt. This walnut shelling machine of getting benevolence ware takes the conveyer belt rotatory through the second motor, and rotatory conveyer belt passes through the baffle and carries the walnut in the storage case to the quartering hammer on, and the action wheel passes through the chain and takes the rotation from the driving wheel, and rotatory from the driving wheel takes the transmission shaft to rotate round the support, and rotatory transmission shaft takes the quartering hammer to carry out the breakage to the walnut on the baffle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut kernel taking equipment, in particular to a walnut kernel removing and kernel taking machine.
Background
Walnut is also called walnut and walnut, is the most extensive one of domestic and overseas cultivation, and the walnut fruit has the advantages of good oil quality and rich protein content, is one of the foods very popular to people, along with the rapid development of agricultural technology in China, China is the first country of walnut planting in the world at present, most of walnut shelling and kernel taking machines in the market at present are manually added with materials, the use effect of the device is affected if too many materials are added at one time in the traditional walnut shelling and kernel taking machine, if too few materials are added, the working efficiency is reduced, the working performance is poor, and the traditional walnut shelling and kernel taking machine can generate broken slag to splash everywhere after raw materials are shelled.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a walnut shelling and kernel taking machine, which solves the problem that the existing walnut shelling and kernel taking machine cannot rapidly crush shells and the shells are easy to splash.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a walnut shelling and kernel taking machine comprises a collecting box, a third pulley, a second motor and a storage box, wherein a separating barrel is fixed inside the collecting box, the inner surface of the separating barrel is connected with the outer surface of a stirring blade, two ends of the stirring blade penetrate through the surface of the collecting box, one end of the stirring blade penetrates through the middle of the first pulley and is connected with one side of the second pulley, a fan is fixed on one side of the second pulley, the first pulley is located on the left side of the collecting box, the outer surface of the third pulley is respectively connected with one ends of a first belt and a second belt, the other end of the first belt is connected with the outer surface of the second pulley, the other end of the second belt is connected with the outer surface of the first pulley, one side of the third pulley is connected with the output end of the first motor, and one side of the first motor is fixed on the outer surface of the collecting box, the upper end of the collecting box is provided with a feeding port, the lower end of the feeding port is connected with the upper surface of the separating barrel, the output end of the second motor penetrates through one side of the support and is connected with one side of the conveying belt, the lower end of the support is fixed on the upper surface of the collecting box, a partition plate is fixed on the outer surface of the conveying belt, one end of the conveying belt penetrates through the surface of the support and is connected with one side of the driving wheel, the outer surface of the driving wheel is connected with the inner surface of the lower end of the chain, the inner surface of the upper end of the chain is connected with the outer surface of the driven wheel, one side of the driven wheel is connected with one end of the transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the surface of the support, a breaking hammer is installed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft in an embedded mode and is located in the middle of the support, the breaking hammer is located above the conveying belt, and the outer surface of the storage box is connected with the upper end of the support, and the material storage box is positioned at the right side of the breaking hammer.
Preferably, the separation barrel is of a net structure, and the separation barrel is in sliding connection with the stirring blades.
Preferably, the number of the third pulleys is 2, the third pulleys are in sliding connection with the second pulleys through a first belt, the third pulleys are in sliding connection with the first pulleys through a second belt, and the diameter of the first pulleys is larger than that of the second pulleys.
Preferably, the baffle sets up at the surface of conveyer belt equidistant, and the lower terminal surface of conveyer belt is higher than the up end of feed inlet to the longitudinal section of feed inlet is the toper form.
Preferably, the driving wheel and the driven wheel form a chain transmission structure through a chain, and the driven wheel and the support form a rotating structure through a transmission shaft.
Preferably, the breaking hammers are distributed on the surface of the transmission shaft at equal intervals, the breaking hammers are meshed with the partition plates, and the upper end surfaces of the partition plates are lower than the lower end surfaces of the storage boxes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the walnut shelling and kernel-taking machine comprises a shell body,
1. the second motor drives the conveying belt to rotate, the rotating conveying belt conveys the walnuts in the storage box to the breaking hammer through the partition plate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the chain, the rotating driven wheel drives the transmission shaft to rotate around the support, and the rotating transmission shaft drives the breaking hammer to break the walnuts on the partition plate;
2. the crushing hammer is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft, the rotating crushing hammer impacts walnuts between the conveying belt and the partition plate through the protrusions on the surface, and the impacted walnuts are conveyed into the feeding port from the gap of the crushing hammer by the conveying belt after being crushed;
3. in the walnut after the breakage got into the separation bucket through the feed inlet, first motor passed through the third pulley area second belt rotatory, and rotatory second belt is taking first pulley rotatory, and rotatory first pulley area stirring leaf is rotatory, and rotatory stirring leaf stirs broken walnut, makes clastic walnut shell fall into in the collecting box through the separation bucket when stirring.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. a separation barrel; 3. stirring blades; 4. a first pulley; 5. a second pulley; 6. A fan; 7. a first belt; 8. a third pulley; 9. a first motor; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a support; 12. a second motor; 13. a conveyor belt; 14. a partition plate; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a chain; 17. a driven wheel; 18. a breaking hammer; 19. a drive shaft; 20. a material storage box; 21. a second belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a walnut shelling and kernel taking machine comprises a collecting box 1, a separating barrel 2, a stirring blade 3, a first pulley 4, a second pulley 5, a fan 6, a first belt 7, a third pulley 8, a first motor 9, a feeding hole 10, a support 11, a second motor 12, a conveying belt 13, a partition plate 14, a driving wheel 15, a chain 16, a driven wheel 17, a breaking hammer 18, a transmission shaft 19, a storage box 20 and a second belt 21, wherein the separating barrel 2 is fixed inside the collecting box 1, the inner surface of the separating barrel 2 is connected with the outer surface of the stirring blade 3, two ends of the stirring blade 3 penetrate through the surface of the collecting box 1, one end of the stirring blade 3 penetrates through the middle of the first pulley 4 to be connected with one side of the second pulley 5, the fan 6 is fixed on one side of the second pulley 5, the first pulley 4 is positioned on the left side of the collecting box 1, the outer surface of the third pulley 8 is respectively connected with one end of the first belt 7 and one end of the second belt 21, and the other end of the first belt 7 is connected with the outer surface of the second pulley 5, and the other end of the second belt 21 is connected with the outer surface of the first pulley 4, one side of the third pulley 8 is connected with the output end of the first motor 9, one side of the first motor 9 is fixed on the outer surface of the collecting box 1, and the upper end of the collecting box 1 is installed with the feed inlet 10, and the lower end of the feed inlet 10 is connected with the upper surface of the separating barrel 2, the output end of the second motor 12 passes through one side of the bracket 11 to be connected with one side of the conveyor belt 13, and the lower end of the bracket 11 is fixed on the upper surface of the collecting box 1, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt 13 is fixed with the partition 14, one end of the conveyor belt 13 passes through the surface of the bracket 11 to be connected with one side of the driving wheel 15, and the outer surface of the driving wheel 15 is connected with the inner surface of the lower end of the chain 16, and the inner surface of the upper end of the chain 16 is connected with the outer surface of the driven wheel 17, one side of the driven wheel 17 is connected with one end of a transmission shaft 19, the other end of the transmission shaft 19 penetrates through the surface of the support 11, a breaking hammer 18 is installed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 19 in an embedded mode, the breaking hammer 18 is located in the middle of the support 11, the breaking hammer 18 is located above the conveying belt 13, the outer surface of the storage box 20 is connected with the upper end of the support 11, and the storage box 20 is located on the right side of the breaking hammer 18.
The number of the third pulleys 8 is 2, the third pulleys 8 are in sliding connection with the second pulleys 5 through the first belts 7, the third pulleys 8 are in sliding connection with the first pulleys 4 through the second belts 21, and the diameter of the first pulleys 4 is larger than that of the second pulleys 5, so that the rotating speed of the second pulleys 5 is larger than that of the first pulleys 4, and the fan 6 generates a large airflow.
The partition plates 14 are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 13 at equal intervals, the lower end face of the conveying belt 13 is higher than the upper end face of the feed inlet 10, the longitudinal section of the feed inlet 10 is in a conical shape, walnuts can be conveniently spread on the surface of the conveying belt 13 through the partition plates 14, and the walnut crushing hammers 18 can conveniently extrude the walnuts in the partition plates 14.
The driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 17 form a chain transmission structure through a chain 16, the driven wheel 17 and the support 11 form a rotating structure through a transmission shaft 19, the protrusions of the breaking hammers 18 can extrude walnuts in the partition plates 14 through chain transmission, so that the walnuts are broken, the breaking hammers 18 can extrude and break the walnuts in the partition plates 14, and the broken walnuts are conveyed to the feeding hole 10 through the conveying belt 13 in the gaps of the breaking hammers 18.
The breaking hammers 18 are distributed on the surface of the transmission shaft 19 at equal intervals, the breaking hammers 18 are meshed with the partition plate 14, the upper end face of the partition plate 14 is lower than the lower end face of the storage box 20, the surface of the conveying belt 13 is divided into a plurality of lattices through the partition plate 14, and walnuts at the lower end of the storage box 20 are spread through the lattices to just fall into small lattices one by one.
The working principle is as follows: when the walnut shelling and kernel taking machine is used, firstly, the whole device is placed at a proper position through the collection box 1, then, a power supply is connected, and then, walnuts needing to be crushed are poured into the storage box 20;
then, the first motor 9 and the second motor 12 are started simultaneously, the second motor 12 drives the conveyer belt 13 to rotate around the support 11, the rotating conveyer belt 13 conveys the walnuts in the storage box 20 towards the direction of the breaking hammers 18 through the partition plates 14, meanwhile, the walnuts are uniformly paved between the partition plates 14, the rotating conveyer belt 13 drives the driving wheel 15 to rotate, the rotating driving wheel 15 drives the driven wheel 17 to rotate through the chain 16, the rotating driven wheel 17 drives the transmission shaft 19 to rotate around the support 11, the rotating transmission shaft 19 drives the breaking hammers 18 to rotate, the walnuts in the partition plates 14 are broken through the bulges of the rotating breaking hammers 18, the broken walnuts are conveyed into the feeding hole 10 through the conveyer belt 13, and the walnut breaking efficiency is improved through the plurality of breaking hammers 18;
finally, the crushed walnuts enter the separating barrel 2 through the feed port 10, then the first motor 9 drives 2 third pulleys 8 to rotate, then the first rotating third pulley 8 drives the second pulley 5 to rotate through the first belt 7, then the second rotating third pulley 8 drives the first pulley 4 to rotate through the second belt 21, the rotating first pulley 4 drives the stirring blade 3 to rotate, the rotating stirring blade 3 stirs the crushed walnuts, the walnut shells are separated from the walnut kernels through stirring, the separated walnut shells are pushed into the separating barrel 2 through the stirring blade 3, meanwhile, the fan 6 is driven to rotate through the second pulley 5 with a smaller diameter, the rotating speed of the fan 6 is increased, the airflow generated by the rotating fan 6 blows the walnut shells, so that the walnut shells are accelerated to fall into the collecting box 1 and are collected through the collecting box 1, the walnut shells are prevented from splashing, and the overall practicability is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a walnut shelling machine ware, includes collecting box (1), third pulley (8), second motor (12) and storage case (20), its characterized in that: the inner part of the collecting box (1) is fixed with a separating barrel (2), the inner surface of the separating barrel (2) is connected with the outer surface of the stirring blade (3), two ends of the stirring blade (3) penetrate through the surface of the collecting box (1), one end of the stirring blade (3) penetrates through the middle of the first pulley (4) and is connected with one side of the second pulley (5), one side of the second pulley (5) is fixed with a fan (6), the first pulley (4) is positioned at the left side of the collecting box (1), the outer surface of the third pulley (8) is respectively connected with one ends of a first belt (7) and a second belt (21), the other end of the first belt (7) is connected with the outer surface of the second pulley (5), the other end of the second belt (21) is connected with the outer surface of the first pulley (4), one side of the third pulley (8) is connected with the output end of the first motor (9), one side of the first motor (9) is fixed on the outer surface of the collecting box (1), the upper end of the collecting box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (10), the lower end of the feed inlet (10) is connected with the upper surface of the separating barrel (2), the output end of the second motor (12) penetrates through one side of the bracket (11) and is connected with one side of the conveying belt (13), the lower end of the bracket (11) is fixed on the upper surface of the collecting box (1), the outer surface of the conveying belt (13) is fixedly provided with a partition plate (14), one end of the conveying belt (13) penetrates through the surface of the bracket (11) and is connected with one side of the driving wheel (15), the outer surface of the driving wheel (15) is connected with the inner surface of the lower end of the chain (16), the inner surface of the upper end of the chain (16) is connected with the outer surface of the driven wheel (17), and one side of the driven wheel (17) is connected with one end of the transmission shaft (19), and the other end of transmission shaft (19) runs through the surface of support (11) to the embedded quartering hammer (18) of installing in surface of transmission shaft (19), quartering hammer (18) are located the centre of support (11), and quartering hammer (18) are located the top of conveyer belt (13), the surface of storage case (20) is connected with the upper end of support (11), and storage case (20) are located the right-hand side of quartering hammer (18).
2. A walnut shelling and kernel-taking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the separation barrel (2) is of a net structure, and the separation barrel (2) is in sliding connection with the stirring blades (3).
3. A walnut shelling and kernel-taking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: third pulley (8) are provided with 2, and third pulley (8) are sliding connection through first belt (7) and second pulley (5), and third pulley (8) are sliding connection through second belt (21) and first pulley (4), and the diameter of first pulley (4) is greater than the diameter of second pulley (5) simultaneously.
4. A walnut shelling and kernel-taking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the baffle (14) are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt (13) at equal intervals, the lower end face of the conveying belt (13) is higher than the upper end face of the feeding hole (10), and the longitudinal section of the feeding hole (10) is in a conical shape.
5. A walnut shelling and kernel-taking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel (15) and the driven wheel (17) form a chain transmission structure through a chain (16), and the driven wheel (17) and the support (11) form a rotating structure through a transmission shaft (19).
6. A walnut shelling and kernel-taking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the breaking hammers (18) are distributed on the surface of the transmission shaft (19) at equal intervals, the breaking hammers (18) are meshed with the partition plate (14), and the upper end face of the partition plate (14) is lower than the lower end face of the storage box (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022682997.7U CN215455232U (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Walnut shelling and kernel taking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022682997.7U CN215455232U (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Walnut shelling and kernel taking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215455232U true CN215455232U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
Family
ID=79716857
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022682997.7U Expired - Fee Related CN215455232U (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Walnut shelling and kernel taking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215455232U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-18 CN CN202022682997.7U patent/CN215455232U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220111 |