CN209857069U - Harmless incineration device for household garbage treatment - Google Patents

Harmless incineration device for household garbage treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209857069U
CN209857069U CN201920420636.XU CN201920420636U CN209857069U CN 209857069 U CN209857069 U CN 209857069U CN 201920420636 U CN201920420636 U CN 201920420636U CN 209857069 U CN209857069 U CN 209857069U
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wall
shell
compression
incineration
crushing
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CN201920420636.XU
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黄科达
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Shenzhen Renren Property Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Renren Property Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic waste handles with innoxious device that burns, including burning a section of thick bamboo, the side inner wall bottom of burning a section of thick bamboo is provided with the grate, and the top outer wall of grate is provided with the metal cylinder, and the side outer wall of metal cylinder is provided with a plurality of barbs of evenly distributed, and the top of metal cylinder is provided with the air guide structure, it has the feed port to open one side outer wall of burning a section of thick bamboo, and one side of feed port is provided with feed mechanism, the bottom outer wall of burning a section of thick bamboo is provided with four evenly distributed's bracing piece, and the bottom outer wall of bracing piece is provided with same base. The utility model discloses the heat that produces when using msw incineration heats water and produces steam, and then carries out the dust fall to the cigarette ash that produces when msw incineration, and the dust drifts away to the air when preventing to burn, and with low costs, has improved the area of contact of rubbish with the air, has improved the efficiency of burning, can extrude the sewage in the domestic waste, has made things convenient for burning of rubbish.

Description

Harmless incineration device for household garbage treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a domestic waste handles with innoxious device that burns.
Background
With the development of national economy, the improvement of the living standard of people and the rapid increase of population in cities and towns, the yield of domestic garbage is increased sharply, the components are more and more complex, the harm is more and more serious, and the garbage incinerator is equipment for incinerating the domestic garbage.
Through search, the patent with the Chinese patent application number of CN201820689087.1 discloses a garbage incinerator with high garbage incineration efficiency, which comprises a console, a furnace body, an incineration chamber, a thermal sensing chamber, a cooling chamber, an energy transmission pipe, an energy transducer, a connecting pipe, a fan and a garbage compacting device. In the above patent, a waste incinerator with high waste incineration efficiency has the following disadvantages: this waste incinerator is burning the cigarette ash that rubbish back produced and need adopt tail gas processing apparatus to handle in addition, and tail gas treatment is inconvenient, and the cost is higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a harmless incineration device for domestic garbage treatment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a domestic waste handles with innoxious device that burns, includes the incineration cylinder, the side inner wall bottom of incineration cylinder is provided with the grate, and the top outer wall of grate is provided with the metal cylinder, and the side outer wall of metal cylinder is provided with a plurality of barbs of evenly distributed, and the top of metal cylinder is provided with the air guide structure, open one side outer wall of incineration cylinder has the feed port, and one side of feed port is provided with feed mechanism, the bottom outer wall of incineration cylinder is provided with four evenly distributed's bracing piece, and the bottom outer wall of bracing piece is provided with same base, one side outer wall of incineration cylinder is provided with some firearm, and the ignition end of some firearm is located the inside of incineration cylinder.
Furthermore, the air guide mechanism comprises a steam shell arranged on the outer wall of the top of the metal cylinder, and the outer wall of the bottom of the steam shell is provided with annularly distributed steam holes.
Furthermore, an ash deposition bucket is placed on the outer wall of the top of the incineration cylinder, the ash deposition bucket is located below the steam hole, and a smoke guide block is arranged on the top of the outer wall of the side face of the metal cylinder and located on one side of the steam hole.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the bottom of the metal cylinder is provided with a water inlet hole, and the inner wall of the water inlet hole is inserted with a water inlet pipe.
Further, feed mechanism is including setting up in the feedstock channel of feed port side inner wall, and feedstock channel's top outer wall is provided with the broken shell, and the top outer wall of broken shell is provided with the unloading passageway, and the top outer wall of unloading passageway is provided with the compression shell, and the compression shell is cylindric structure, and the top outer wall of compression shell sets up in rubbish fill.
Further, the inner wall of one side of the crushing shell is connected with two crushing roller shafts which are distributed in parallel through bearings, the outer walls of the side faces of the crushing roller shafts are sleeved with the crushing rollers, one ends of the two crushing roller shafts are in transmission connection through gears, the outer wall of one side of the crushing shell is provided with a crushing motor, and an output shaft of the crushing motor and one of the crushing roller shafts are in transmission connection through a first belt.
Further, the inner wall of one side of the compression shell is connected with a compression roller shaft through a bearing, the outer wall of the compression roller shaft is sleeved with the compression roller, the central shaft of the compression roller and the central shaft of the compression shell are distributed in a staggered mode, the outer wall of the side face of the compression roller is provided with four fixing shells which are distributed evenly, the inner wall of each fixing shell is connected with a telescopic plate in a sliding mode, one end of each telescopic plate is provided with a spring, and one end of each spring is arranged on the inner wall of one end of each telescopic plate.
Furthermore, the outer wall of one side of the compression shell is provided with a compression motor, and an output shaft of the compression motor is in transmission connection with one end of the compression roller shaft through a second belt.
Furthermore, sewage holes are formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the discharging channel and the outer wall of the bottom of the compression shell, the outer wall of the bottom of the discharging channel and the outer wall of the bottom of the compression shell are provided with the same sewage bucket, and a sewage pipe is inserted into the outer wall of the bottom of the sewage bucket.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through setting up the metal cylinder, set up the metal cylinder in burning the section of thick bamboo, add the clear water to the metal cylinder when burning, can heat the clear water and produce steam when msw incineration, steam combines with the cigarette ash that produces when msw incineration again, makes then the solid particle in the cigarette ash descends to the deposition fill in, and the dust is in the air when preventing to burn, and with low costs.
2. The further side at the metal cylinder sets up the barb, and when rubbish fell into the incineration cylinder, partial rubbish can be hung on the barb of metal cylinder side, can prevent then that whole rubbish from piling up in incineration cylinder bottom, has improved the area of contact of rubbish with the air, has improved the efficiency of burning.
3. Through setting up the compression shell, set up compression roller, set casing and expansion plate in the compression shell, the compression roller can drive the set casing and compress rubbish, extrudes the sewage in the domestic waste then to discharge through the bilge pit, made things convenient for burning of rubbish.
4. Further set up crushing shell below the compression shell, set up the crushing roller in crushing shell, cubic rubbish after the compression is broken into tiny particle rubbish by the crushing roller, makes waste incineration ability more abundant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a harmless incineration apparatus for treating household garbage according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the compression shell of the harmless incineration device for domestic garbage disposal according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-an incineration cylinder, 2-an ash deposition bucket, 3-a steam shell, 4-a smoke guide block, 5-a steam hole, 6-a garbage bucket, 7-a sewage pipe, 8-a feeding channel, 9-an igniter, 10-a base, 11-a support rod, 12-an agnail, 13-a metal cylinder, 14-a sewage bucket, 15-a compression roller, 16-a compression shell, 17-a fixed shell, 18-an expansion plate, 19-a spring, 20-a blanking channel, 21-a crushing roller shaft, 22-a crushing shell and 23-a crushing roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a harmless incineration device for household garbage disposal, including incineration cylinder 1, the side inner wall bottom welding of incineration cylinder 1 has the grate, and the top outer wall welding of grate has metal cylinder 13, the side outer wall of metal cylinder 13 is provided with a plurality of barbs 12 of evenly distributed, the top of metal cylinder 13 is provided with the air guide structure, one side outer wall of incineration cylinder 1 is opened there is the feed port, and one side of feed port is provided with feed mechanism, the bottom outer wall welding of incineration cylinder 1 has four evenly distributed's bracing piece 11, and the bottom outer wall welding of bracing piece 11 has same base 10, one side outer wall of incineration cylinder 1 has some firearm 9 through the screw connection, and the ignition end of some firearm 9 is located incineration cylinder 1's inside.
In the utility model, the air guide mechanism comprises a steam shell 3 welded on the outer wall of the top of a metal cylinder 13, the outer wall of the bottom of the steam shell 3 is provided with a steam hole 5 distributed annularly, an ash bucket 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of an incinerator 1, the ash bucket 2 is positioned below the steam hole 5, the top of the outer wall of the side of the metal cylinder 13 is welded with a smoke guide block 4, the smoke guide block 4 is positioned on one side of the steam hole 5, the outer wall of the bottom of the metal cylinder 13 is provided with a water inlet, the inner wall of the water inlet is inserted with a water inlet pipe, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding channel 8 welded on the inner wall of the side of the feeding hole, the outer wall of the top of the feeding channel 8 is welded with a crushing shell 22, the outer wall of the top of the crushing shell 22 is welded with a blanking channel 20, the outer wall of the top of the blanking channel 20 is welded with a compression shell 16, the compression shell 16 is of a cylindrical structure, the outer, the outer wall of the side face of each crushing roller shaft 21 is sleeved with a crushing roller 23, one ends of the two crushing roller shafts 21 are in transmission connection through a gear, the outer wall of one side of each crushing shell 22 is connected with a crushing motor through a screw, an output shaft of each crushing motor is in transmission connection with one crushing roller shaft 21 through a first belt, the inner wall of the opposite side of each compression shell 16 is connected with a compression roller shaft through a bearing, the outer wall of each compression roller shaft is sleeved with a compression roller 15, the central shaft of each compression roller 15 and the central shaft of each compression shell 16 are in staggered distribution, the outer wall of the side face of each compression roller 15 is welded with four fixed shells 17 which are uniformly distributed, the inner wall of each fixed shell 17 is connected with an expansion plate 18 in a sliding mode, one end of each expansion plate 18 is welded with a spring 19, one end of each spring 19 is welded to the inner wall of one end of each expansion plate 18, the outer wall of one, the outer wall of the bottom of the blanking channel 20 and the outer wall of the bottom of the compression shell 16 are both provided with sewage holes, the outer wall of the bottom of the blanking channel 20 and the outer wall of the bottom of the compression shell 16 are welded with the same sewage bucket 14, and the outer wall of the bottom of the sewage bucket 14 is spliced with a sewage pipe 7.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage incinerator is used, clear water is added into the metal cylinder 13 through the water inlet pipe, household garbage is added into the garbage hopper 6 through a machine, the household garbage falls into the compression shell 16 and is located between the two fixed shells 17, the compression motor drives the compression roller 15 to rotate clockwise, then the garbage between the fixed shells 17 is driven to rotate clockwise, the expansion plate 18 is pressed into the fixed shells 17, so that the space between the two fixed shells 17 is gradually reduced, the garbage between the fixed shells 17 is compressed, sewage generated by garbage compression falls into the sewage hopper 14 through sewage holes and is discharged through the sewage pipe 7, the compressed garbage falls into the crushing shell 22 through the discharging channel 20, is crushed through the crushing roller 23 and then falls into the incineration cylinder 1, is ignited and incinerated through the igniter 9, meanwhile, part of the garbage can be hung on the barb 12 when falling, and is prevented from being accumulated on the garbage, the efficiency of burning is improved, can heat the water in the metal cylinder 13 during the refuse burning, steam that produces during the water heating rises to steam shell 3 in to discharge by steam hole 5, the cigarette ash that produces during the refuse burning upwards drifts and combines with the steam that discharges in the steam hole 5 after leading by leading cigarette piece 4, falls in deposition fill 2 after the solid in the cigarette ash combines with moisture in the steam, the staff regularly clear up deposition fill 2 can.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste handles with innoxious incineration device, includes incineration cylinder (1), its characterized in that, the side inner wall bottom of incineration cylinder (1) is provided with the grate, and the top outer wall of grate is provided with metal cylinder (13), and the side outer wall of metal cylinder (13) is provided with a plurality of barbs (12) of evenly distributed, and the top of metal cylinder (13) is provided with the air guide structure, one side outer wall of incineration cylinder (1) is opened there is the feed port, and one side of feed port is provided with feed mechanism, the bottom outer wall of incineration cylinder (1) is provided with four evenly distributed's bracing piece (11), and the bottom outer wall of bracing piece (11) is provided with same base (10), one side outer wall of incineration cylinder (1) is provided with some firearm (9), and the ignition end of some firearm (9) is located the inside of incineration cylinder (1).
2. The harmless incineration device for the household garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the air guide mechanism comprises a steam shell (3) disposed on the outer wall of the top of the metal cylinder (13), and the outer wall of the bottom of the steam shell (3) is provided with annularly distributed steam holes (5).
3. The harmless incineration device for the household garbage disposal according to claim 2, wherein an ash deposition bucket (2) is placed on the outer wall of the top of the incineration cylinder (1), the ash deposition bucket (2) is located below the steam hole (5), a smoke guide block (4) is arranged on the top of the outer wall of the side face of the metal cylinder (13), and the smoke guide block (4) is located on one side of the steam hole (5).
4. The harmless incineration device for the household garbage disposal according to claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the metal cylinder (13) is provided with a water inlet hole, and the inner wall of the water inlet hole is inserted with a water inlet pipe.
5. The harmless incineration device for the household garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding channel (8) arranged on the inner wall of the side surface of the feeding hole, a crushing shell (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the feeding channel (8), a discharging channel (20) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the crushing shell (22), a compression shell (16) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the discharging channel (20), the compression shell (16) is of a cylindrical structure, and the outer wall of the top of the compression shell (16) is arranged on the garbage hopper (6).
6. The harmless incineration device for the household garbage disposal according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of one side of the crushing shell (22) opposite to the inner wall is connected with two crushing roller shafts (21) which are distributed in parallel through bearings, the outer walls of the side surfaces of the crushing roller shafts (21) are sleeved with the crushing rollers (23), one ends of the two crushing roller shafts (21) are in transmission connection through gears, the outer wall of one side of the crushing shell (22) is provided with the crushing motor, and the output shaft of the crushing motor is in transmission connection with one of the crushing roller shafts (21) through a first belt.
7. The harmless incineration device for the household garbage disposal according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the opposite side of the compression shell (16) is connected with a compression roller shaft through a bearing, the outer wall of the compression roller shaft is sleeved with a compression roller (15), the central shaft of the compression roller (15) and the central shaft of the compression shell (16) are distributed in a staggered manner, the outer wall of the side surface of the compression roller (15) is provided with four fixed shells (17) which are uniformly distributed, the inner wall of each fixed shell (17) is connected with a retractable plate (18) in a sliding manner, one end of each retractable plate (18) is provided with a spring (19), and one end of each spring (19) is arranged on the inner wall of one end of each retractable plate (18).
8. The harmless incineration device for the household garbage disposal according to claim 7, wherein a compression motor is provided on an outer wall of one side of the compression housing (16), and an output shaft of the compression motor is in transmission connection with one end of a compression roller shaft through a second belt.
9. The harmless incineration device for the household garbage disposal according to claim 5, wherein the bottom outer wall of the discharging channel (20) and the bottom outer wall of the compression shell (16) are both provided with sewage holes, and the bottom outer wall of the discharging channel (20) and the bottom outer wall of the compression shell (16) are provided with the same sewage bucket (14), and the sewage pipe (7) is inserted into the bottom outer wall of the sewage bucket (14).
CN201920420636.XU 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Harmless incineration device for household garbage treatment Active CN209857069U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920420636.XU CN209857069U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Harmless incineration device for household garbage treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920420636.XU CN209857069U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Harmless incineration device for household garbage treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209857069U true CN209857069U (en) 2019-12-27

Family

ID=68935784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920420636.XU Active CN209857069U (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Harmless incineration device for household garbage treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209857069U (en)

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