CN209572362U - Green manure broad bean seeder - Google Patents
Green manure broad bean seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN209572362U CN209572362U CN201920134655.6U CN201920134655U CN209572362U CN 209572362 U CN209572362 U CN 209572362U CN 201920134655 U CN201920134655 U CN 201920134655U CN 209572362 U CN209572362 U CN 209572362U
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- feed mechanism
- seed
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- cutter shaft
- ditch
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of green manure broad bean seeder, it includes rack, hanger bracket, intermediate tooth case, universal joint, side tooth case, cutter shaft and its connecting plate, cutterhead, ditch cleaning plough, plants case, feed mechanism for seed, feed mechanism for seed axis, motor, actively and by movable sprocket, discharging tube, disc trench digging ploughs and bracket and support leg.Hanger bracket is connect with tractor, and the power exported after tractor is transferred to side tooth case by universal joint by intermediate tooth case, and band movable arbor rotation completes rotary tillage stubble-cleaning operation, while cutter shaft band movable knife disc rotary tillage mellow soil, forms draining compartment ditch under the action of ditch cleaning plough.Power transmission to active with by movable sprocket, is driven the rotation of feed mechanism for seed axis by motor, and feed mechanism for seed starts seeding operation, and Broad Bean Seeds enter through discharging tube in the kind ditch that disc trench digging plough is held successfully, completes seeding operation.The utility model has many advantages, such as that seeding quality is high, stubble-cleaning effect is good, compartment ditch is clean, operating efficiency is high, labor intensity is low, long service life, easy to spread.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is related to a kind of green manure broad bean seeder.
Background technique
Rice field winter kind area is low at present, and winter slack area is big, and green manuring semen viciae fabae is conducive to improve soil organic matter in paddy rice cultivation
Content is increase soil fertility, and the growth of coming year rice is promoted.The cropping pattern of green manure semen viciae fabae, which mainly has, no-tillage to be broadcasted sowing, ploughs shallowly and broadcast
Three kinds of kind, artificial bunch planting modes.It is no-tillage broadcast sowing refer to before after stubble rice harvesting without rotary tillage stubble-cleaning, direct labor broadcasts sowing, so
Begin to rehearse the cropping pattern in ditch afterwards, and the mode is often due to seed is exposed, lacks and uneven emergence influences yield.Ploughing shallowly to sow is
Refer to advanced row artificial broadcast, is then ploughed shallowly to rice stubble field non-ploughing, the cropping pattern of stubble-cleaning, trench digging, earthing, the mode is vulnerable to weather
Condition influences, and the rainy time easily causes rotten rotten kind.Artificial bunch planting refers to seed furrow is opened using knife shovel after carry out artificial seeding, should
Mode is time-consuming and laborious, unsuitable large area plantation.These three cropping patterns require manual work, and labor intensity is larger, work effect
Rate is lower, and seeding quality is more difficult to control, is easy to influence the yield and quality of green manure.
In view of this, develop a kind of green manure broad bean seeder, to reduce labor intensity, improve green manure semen viciae fabae plantation efficiency and
The yield and quality of green manure is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The task of the utility model is to provide a kind of green manure broad bean seeder, to use rotary tillage, stubble-cleaning, trench digging, sowing
Multiple operation mode reduces rice stubble field farming number, mitigates recruitment cost, improves operating efficiency, improves green manure yield and product
Matter solves the problems of above-mentioned prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of green manure broad bean seeder, it includes rack, hanger bracket, intermediate tooth case, universal joint, side tooth case, cutter shaft, knife
Axis connection plate, cutterhead, ditch cleaning plough, plants case, feed mechanism for seed, feed mechanism for seed axis, motor, drive sprocket, by movable sprocket, discharging tube, disk
Ditching plow, disc trench digging plow support frame and support leg；
The rack is made of left plate, right side plate, two front beams, two upper beams and a rear cross beam, left plate
It is separately positioned on the two sides of two front beams, two upper beams and a rear cross beam with right side plate, several supports are housed in rack
Foot；
The hanger bracket is mounted on front beam, and intermediate tooth case is mounted on the middle position on the upside of front beam, side tooth case
Be mounted on right side plate, universal joint one end connect with intermediate tooth case, and the universal joint other end is connect with side tooth case, cutter shaft one end and
The connection of side tooth case, the cutter shaft other end connect cutter shaft connecting plate, and cutter shaft connecting plate is installed on left plate, and cutterhead is mounted on cutter shaft
Middle position, ditch cleaning, which is ploughed, is mounted on the middle position of rear cross beam；The hanger bracket is connect with tractor, and intermediate tooth case will be drawn
The power exported after machine is transferred to side tooth case by universal joint, and rotary tillage stubble-cleaning operation is completed in tooth case band movable arbor rotation in side,
Cutter shaft band movable knife disc rotary tillage mellow soil simultaneously forms draining compartment ditch under the action of ditch cleaning plough；
The plants case is installed on the top of upper beam, and feed mechanism for seed is installed on plants case bottom, and feed mechanism for seed connects discharging tube, seeding
Pipe other end clutch disk ditching plow, disc trench digging plough are installed on disc trench digging plow support frame, and disc trench digging plow support frame is installed on
On rear cross beam, motor is installed on the inside of right side plate to be connected with drive sprocket, and drive sprocket is connected by chain with by movable sprocket, quilt
Movable sprocket and feed mechanism for seed axis connection, feed mechanism for seed axis are installed on feed mechanism for seed；
Sensor is housed on the right side plate of the rack, sensor sensing is housed by the end of proximal edges tooth case in universal joint
Plate, sensor are oppositely arranged with sensor sensing plate, controller are housed on the right side of plants case, universal joint drives sensor when rotating
Tablet rotation transmits a signal to controller by sensor, and controller controls motor rotation, and motor is by power transmission to master
Movable sprocket and by movable sprocket, by movable sprocket driving feed mechanism for seed axis rotation, feed mechanism for seed starts seeding operation, and Broad Bean Seeds are through discharging tube
In the kind ditch held successfully into disc trench digging plough, seeding operation is completed.
The plants case bottom is equipped with mud guard, and the mud guard other end is mounted on rear cross beam.
The sowing port of the feed mechanism for seed is the sowing port of adjustable openings size.
The characteristics of green manure broad bean seeder of the utility model, is: using rotary tillage, stubble-cleaning, trench digging, seeding combined operation
Mode reduces rice stubble field farming number, mitigates recruitment cost, improves operating efficiency；Use motor driven feed mechanism for seed can be with
Feed mechanism for seed revolving speed is adjusted at any time, controls application rate, meets green manure semen viciae fabae plantation agriculture requirement；It can will be planted using disc trench digging plough
Son is sown into kind of a ditch, guarantees semen viciae fabae seeding quality, is conducive to improve green manure yield and quality.
The green manure broad bean seeder of the utility model is high with seeding quality, stubble-cleaning effect is good, compartment ditch is clean, operating efficiency
It is high, labor intensity is low, long service life, it is easy to spread the advantages that.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of green manure broad bean seeder of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the right view of green manure broad bean seeder as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the rearview of green manure broad bean seeder as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the rack of green manure broad bean seeder shown in Fig. 1.
Appended drawing reference:
1 is hanger bracket, and 2 be intermediate tooth case, and 3 be universal joint, and 4 be side tooth case, and 5 be cutter shaft, and 6 be sensor, and 7 be sensing
Device tablet, 8 be motor, and 9 be plants case, and 10 be cutter shaft connecting plate, and 11 be support leg, and 12 be cutterhead, and 13 plough for ditch cleaning, and 14 be quilt
Movable sprocket, 15 be chain, and 16 be controller, and 17 be drive sprocket, and 18 plough for disc trench digging, and 19 be disc trench digging plow support frame, 20
It is feed mechanism for seed axis for feed mechanism for seed, 21,22 be discharging tube, and 23 be mud guard, and 24 be left plate, and 25 be front beam, and 26 be right side plate,
27 be upper beam, and 28 be rear cross beam.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model provides a kind of green manure broad bean seeder, it mainly by rack, hanger bracket 1, in
Between tooth case 2, universal joint 3, side tooth case 4, cutter shaft 5, cutter shaft connecting plate 10, cutterhead 12, ditch cleaning plough 13, mud guard 23, plants case 9,
Feed mechanism for seed 20, feed mechanism for seed axis 21, motor 8, drive sprocket 17, by movable sprocket 14, discharging tube 22, disc trench digging plough 18, disk opens
Ditch plow support frame 19 and support leg 11 form.
Rack is made of two front beams 25, left plate 24,26, two upper beams 27 of right side plate and a rear cross beam 28,
Left plate 24, right side plate 26 are installed in the two sides of two front beams 25 respectively, and rear cross beam 28 is mounted on the tail portion of left and right side plate, and two
Root upper beam 27 is mounted on the top of left and right side plate.Several support legs 11 are installed in rack.
Hanger bracket 1 is mounted on front beam 25, and intermediate tooth case 2 is mounted on the middle position of 25 upside of front beam, side tooth
Case 4 is mounted on right side plate 26.3 one end of universal joint is connect with intermediate tooth case 2, and 3 other end of universal joint is connect with side tooth case 4.
5 one end of cutter shaft is connect with side tooth case 4, and 5 other end of cutter shaft connects cutter shaft connecting plate 10, and cutter shaft connecting plate 10 is installed on left plate
On 24, cutterhead 12 is mounted on the middle position of cutter shaft 5.Ditch cleaning plough 13 is mounted on the middle position of rear cross beam 28.
Hanger bracket 1 is connect with tractor, and the power exported after tractor is transferred to side by universal joint 3 by intermediate tooth case 2
Heel teeth case 4, side tooth case 4 is rotated with movable arbor 5 completes rotary tillage stubble-cleaning operation, while cutter shaft 5 loosens the soil with 12 rotary tillage of movable knife disc
Earth forms draining compartment ditch under the action of ditch cleaning plough 13.
Plants case 9 is installed on the top of upper beam 27, and feed mechanism for seed 20 is installed on 9 bottom of plants case, in 9 bottom of plants case mountable six
A feed mechanism for seed 20, the sowing port adjustable openings size of feed mechanism for seed 20.Feed mechanism for seed 20 connects discharging tube 22,22 other end of discharging tube
Clutch disk ditching plow 18, disc trench digging plough 18 are installed on disc trench digging plow support frame 19, and disc trench digging plow support frame 19 is installed on
On rear cross beam 28.Motor 8 is installed on 26 inside of right side plate and is connected with drive sprocket 17, and drive sprocket 17 is by chain 15 and passively
Sprocket wheel 14 is connected, and is connect by movable sprocket 14 with feed mechanism for seed axis 21, feed mechanism for seed axis 21 is installed on feed mechanism for seed 20.23 one end of mud guard
It is mounted on 9 bottom of plants case, 23 other end of mud guard is mounted on rear cross beam 28.
Sensor 6 is installed on the right side plate 26 of rack, sensor sense is installed by the end of proximal edges tooth case 4 in universal joint 3
Plate 7 is answered, sensor 6 is oppositely arranged with sensor sensing plate 7.When the right side of plants case 9 is equipped with controller 16, and universal joint 3 rotates
It driving sensor sensing plate 7 to rotate, controller 16 is transmitted a signal to by sensor 6, controller 16 controls motor 8 and rotates,
Motor 8 drives feed mechanism for seed axis 21 to rotate, feed mechanism for seed 20 by power transmission to drive sprocket 17 and by movable sprocket 14 by movable sprocket 14
Start seeding operation, Broad Bean Seeds enter through discharging tube 22 in the kind ditch that disc trench digging plough 18 is held successfully, complete seeding operation.
The course of work of the green manure broad bean seeder of the utility model is as follows:
It is driven when green manure broad bean seeder operation by tractor.Tractor trifilar suspension is connected with seeder hanger bracket 1, leads to
Universal joint is crossed by the power transmission exported after tractor to intermediate tooth case 2, universal joint 3 is passed through for power transmission by intermediate tooth case 2
It drives cutter shaft 5 and cutterhead 12 to make rotating motion to side tooth case 4, then by side tooth case 4, completes rotary tillage stubble-cleaning operation；Exist simultaneously
Under the drive of tractor, ditching operation is completed by ditch cleaning plough 13.
It drives sensor sensing plate 7 to rotate when universal joint 3 rotates, controller 16 is transmitted a signal to by sensor 6, control
Device 16 processed controls motor 8 and rotates, and power transmission to drive sprocket 17, drive sprocket 17 are driven chain 15 to drive passively by motor 8
Sprocket wheel 14 drives feed mechanism for seed axis 21 to rotate by movable sprocket 14, and feed mechanism for seed 20 starts seeding operation.Broad Bean Seeds through discharging tube 22 into
Enter in the kind ditch that disc trench digging plough 18 is held successfully, completes seeding operation.
When tractor halts, output power after cutting, intermediate tooth case 2 stops operating, and universal joint 3 stops operating,
Sensor sensing plate 7 stops operating, and sensor 6 transmits information to controller 16, and controller 16 controls motor 8 and stops operating,
It drive sprocket 17 and is stopped operating by movable sprocket 14, feed mechanism for seed axis 21 stops operating, and feed mechanism for seed 20 stops seeding.
The amount of broadcasting of broad bean seeder is adjusted by the revolving speed of motor 8 and the sowing port size of feed mechanism for seed 20, and tractor advances fast
The sowing port size of the revolving speed of motor 8 and feed mechanism for seed 20 can be tuned up suitably when spending very fast.Depth of planting can be hanged by 3 points of tractor
Hang height adjustment.
In conclusion the green manure broad bean seeder of the utility model has, seeding quality is high, stubble-cleaning effect is good, compartment ditch is dry
Only, operating efficiency is high, labor intensity is low, long service life, it is easy to spread the advantages that.
Certainly, those skilled in the art in the art are it should be appreciated that above-described embodiment is intended merely to illustrate this reality
With novel, and it is not used as the restriction to the utility model, as long as in the spirit of the utility model, to above-mentioned reality
Variation, the modification etc. for applying example will all be fallen in the range of the utility model claims.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of green manure broad bean seeder, it is characterised in that: it includes rack, hanger bracket (1), intermediate tooth case (2), universal joint
(3), side tooth case (4), cutter shaft (5), cutter shaft connecting plate (10), cutterhead (12), ditch cleaning plough (13), plants case (9), feed mechanism for seed
(20), feed mechanism for seed axis (21), motor (8), drive sprocket (17), by movable sprocket (14), discharging tube (22), disc trench digging plough
(18), disc trench digging plow support frame (19) and support leg (11)；
The rack is by left plate (24), right side plate (26), two front beams (25), two upper beam (27) He Yigen rear cross beams
(28) it forms, left plate (24) and right side plate (26) are separately positioned on two front beams (25), two upper beam (27) He Yigen
The two sides of rear cross beam (28) are equipped with several support legs (11) in rack；
The hanger bracket (1) is mounted on front beam (25), and intermediate tooth case (2) is mounted on the interposition on the upside of front beam (25)
It sets, side tooth case (4) is mounted on right side plate (26), and universal joint (3) one end is connect with intermediate tooth case (2), and universal joint (3) is another
End is connect with side tooth case (4), and cutter shaft (5) one end is connect with side tooth case (4), and cutter shaft (5) other end connects cutter shaft connecting plate
(10), cutter shaft connecting plate (10) is installed on left plate (24), and cutterhead (12) is mounted on the middle position of cutter shaft (5), ditch cleaning plough
(13) it is mounted on the middle position of rear cross beam (28)；The hanger bracket (1) connect with tractor, and intermediate tooth case (2) is by tractor
The power exported afterwards is transferred to side tooth case (4) by universal joint (3), and rotary tillage is completed in side tooth case (4) band movable arbor (5) rotation
Stubble-cleaning operation, while cutter shaft (5) band movable knife disc (12) rotary tillage mellow soil, form draining compartment under the action of ditch cleaning ploughs (13)
Ditch；
The plants case (9) is installed on the top of upper beam (27), and feed mechanism for seed (20) is installed on plants case (9) bottom, feed mechanism for seed (20)
It connects discharging tube (22), discharging tube (22) other end clutch disk ditching plow (18), disc trench digging plough (18) is installed on disk and opens
On ditch plow support frame (19), disc trench digging plow support frame (19) is installed on rear cross beam (28), and motor (8) is installed in right side plate (26)
Side is connected with drive sprocket (17), and drive sprocket (17) is connected by chain (15) with by movable sprocket (14), by movable sprocket (14)
It is connect with feed mechanism for seed axis (21), feed mechanism for seed axis (21) is installed on feed mechanism for seed (20)；
Sensor (6) are housed on the right side plate (26) of the rack, are equipped in universal joint (3) by the end of proximal edges tooth case (4)
Sensor sensing plate (7), sensor (6) are oppositely arranged with sensor sensing plate (7), and controller is housed on the right side of plants case (9)
(16), controller (16) control motor (8) and feed mechanism for seed (20).
2. green manure broad bean seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: plants case (9) bottom is equipped with mud guard
(23), mud guard (23) other end is mounted on rear cross beam (28).
3. green manure broad bean seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sowing port of the feed mechanism for seed (20) is can
Adjust the sowing port of opening size.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920134655.6U CN209572362U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | Green manure broad bean seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920134655.6U CN209572362U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | Green manure broad bean seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209572362U true CN209572362U (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68380732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920134655.6U Active CN209572362U (en) | 2019-01-29 | 2019-01-29 | Green manure broad bean seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209572362U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-01-29 CN CN201920134655.6U patent/CN209572362U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |