CN200983746Y - Ridging type wheat plowing-free fertilizing and seeding machine - Google Patents
Ridging type wheat plowing-free fertilizing and seeding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200983746Y CN200983746Y CN 200620011649 CN200620011649U CN200983746Y CN 200983746 Y CN200983746 Y CN 200983746Y CN 200620011649 CN200620011649 CN 200620011649 CN 200620011649 U CN200620011649 U CN 200620011649U CN 200983746 Y CN200983746 Y CN 200983746Y
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- seeding
- ridging
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- wheat
- rotovator
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a ridging-type avoids ploughing wheat and fertilization seeder. A rototiller and a seeding and fertilizer drill is arranged on a frame. The rototiller is in front, while the seeding and fertilizer drill is at back. Two notched disk harrow pieces are arranged on the two ends of the front beam of the rototiller. A furrow plough is respectively arranged at the left and right side of the place between the rototiller and the seeding and fertilizer drill on the frame. An earth-sheltered disk is respectively arranged at the left and right side of the place behind the seeding and fertilizer drill on the frame. The ridging-type avoids ploughing wheat and fertilization seeder coordinates a tractor to use and collects functions of building a ridge, seeding and fertilizing to one machine. The utility model is simple in structure, standard in ridge-building, well-distributed in soil loosening, good in effect and solves the problems of bad effect and the prior avoids ploughing wheat seeder lacking a device for building a ridge and border check.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of ridging no-tillage seeding machinery that is used for wheat planting, and this machine can disposablely be finished an operation such as rotary tillage, sowing, fertilising, support ridger, compacting.
Background technology:
Wheat is one of staple food crop of China, and its traditional planting patterns is to the ridging sowing of intensive cultivation back, soil.Traditional farming pattern farmland operation link is many, and applying quantity of chemical fertilizer is big, and shallow plowing, rotary tillage in a large number in recent years not only increases production cost in addition, and destroys soil structure, increases wind erosion and water erosion, reduces soil production capacity; Simultaneously,, leave about phenomenon, make agriculture production environment that the trend of continuous deterioration be arranged even also exist stalk to be burned and huddle behind the straw-returning because machinery does not match.Conservation tillage is traditional relatively a kind of novel farming technique of ploughing, and waits and realizes by no-tillage seeding machine, subsoiler.Mainly be evenly to shed on the face of land after utilizing field-returning machine tool or harvest machinery that stalk is directly pulverized; implement machinery then and exempt from (lacking) cultivated sowing; improve soil structure, culture fertility, raising drought-resistant ability to reach, reduce wind erosion, water erosion, cost-saving synergistic, protection environment, realize an advanced farming technique of agricultural sustainable development.Conservation tillage will become the inexorable trend of China's agricultural development, implement area and also enlarge just day by day.But as implement its key technology facility---the serviceability of wheat no-tillage planter is then most important; At present, such seeding machinary does not need the zone of ridging plantation comparatively suitable to dry land, and for Plain water water the field exist can't ridging problem, even and there is this function in the part facility, also all add trailing bar and implement, this form have that ridging is of poor quality, sower blocks up so that can't operation etc. problem.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of ridging formula wheat no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, can disposablely finish operations such as ridging to wheat planting, rotary tillage, sowing, fertilising, compacting.Be applicable to the zone in northern dry land, irrigated land, Plain.Solve present wheat no-tillage planter and do not had the problem that ridging is built furrow device or weak effect.
The purpose of this utility model realizes as follows: device rotovator and seeding and fertilizer spreading machine on frame, rotovator is preceding, seeding and fertilizer spreading machine after, at rotovator front-axle beam two ends a cutaway disk blade is installed respectively, it is position-adjustable up and down, major function has been the breaking effect, improves and ploughs quality, and preventing to plough has bigger clod to occur in the ridging process; Be on the frame between rotovator and the seeding and fertilizer spreading machine, about a mouldboard plow respectively is installed, its function mainly is to utilize the characteristics that it is good that mouldboard plow turns over the upturned soil performance ridging of digging, up-down adjustment as required, the size of decision ridging.
On frame, be in the seeding and fertilizer spreading machine back, about a disk coverer respectively is installed, it can be regulated up and down, also can be rotated around mast, its function mainly is further support ridger, makes the ridge full.
Cutaway disk blade and mouldboard plow are fixed on the frame with the square mast respectively.
Disk coverer is fixed on the frame by the fixed head that has sleeve with round mast.
One is sowed, topdressed to the use that matches with tractor of this machine, at the collection ridging, and is simple in structure, the ridging standard, and it is even to build soil loosening, respond well, and having solved present wheat no-tillage planter does not have the problem that ridging is built furrow device or weak effect.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model ridging formula wheat cultivation fertilizer distributor.
Fig. 2 be the utility model ridging formula wheat cultivation fertilizer distributor overlook dextrorotation figure.
Fig. 3 is the right view of the utility model ridging formula wheat cultivation fertilizer distributor.
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, rotovator 2, seeding and fertilizer spreading machine 5, cutaway disk blade 13, mouldboard plow 3 and disk coverer 8 are housed on frame.This machine front is a rotovator 2, is connected with the dynamic power machine tractor by the pull bar on the front-axle beam 14, and the output of its power input shaft 1 and tractor dynamic power is connected, and rotary power is delivered on the rotovator 2, and the tooth 12 of revolving of rotovator 2 stretches out from the bottom and is convenient to into ground.At rotovator 2 front-axle beam two ends a cutaway disk blade 13 is installed respectively, cutaway disk blade 13 usefulness square masts are fixed on the frame, be an end that cutaway disk blade 13 is connected the square mast, the square mast is connected with rotovator 2 front beams by U-bolt; Seeding and fertilizer spreading machine 5 is fixed on the back of rotovator 2 by frame, the chemical fertilizer and seeds case of seeding and fertilizer spreading machine 5 is at upper rack, chemical fertilizer and seeds case below be in frame lower be arranged with applicator boot 11 the preceding and after seed opener 10, the discharge dial 4 of corresponding chemical fertilizer and seed is arranged respectively at chemical fertilizer and seeds case bottom, the outlet of discharge dial 4 is communicated with applicator boot 11 and seed opener 10 by drainage conduit, and chemical fertilizer and seeds case side has the accent amount handle 6 of control discharge dial 4.The transversely arranged wheel 9 that jolt-squeezes below applicator boot 11 and seed opener 10 rear portions are in frame, the fixing head sprocket 17 in an end of wheel 9 back shaft jolt-squeezes, fixing seeding sprocket wheel 16 on the power transmission shaft of seed discharge dial, hang with chain 7 between head sprocket 17 and the seeding sprocket wheel 16, fixing row fat sprocket 15 on the transmission axle head of the power transmission shaft of chemical fertilizer discharge dial 4 and seed discharge dial 4, and between two row fat sprockets 15, hang with chain, like this when complete machine moves forward, the wheel 9 that jolt-squeezes rotates under the soil friction effect, by sprocket wheel 17,16,15 and the gearing of chain 7, drive 4 work of discharge dial; In frame but the mouldboard plow 3 that a upper-lower position is regulated is installed each side, front and back are between rotovator 2 and the seeding and fertilizer spreading machine 5, and mouldboard plow 3 also is fixed on the frame with the square mast.On frame, be in seeding and fertilizer spreading machine 5 back, about a disk coverer 8 respectively is installed, the round mast of disk coverer 8 usefulness is fixed on the frame by the fixed head that has sleeve, its angle and upper-lower position are adjustable.During operation, tractor dynamic power is delivered on rotovator 2 power input shafts 1, and drive rotovator 2 and finish the rotary tillage operation, along with tractor moves forward, cutaway disk blade 13 breaking of advancing, mouldboard plow 3 turns over the upturned soil ridging; Seeding and fertilizer spreading machine 5 is finished fertilising, seeding operation by fertilizer plough 11 and seed opener 10; The disk coverer 8 that is fixed on the frame rear portion is further built soil and is cut edge along with moving ahead of dynamic power machine because cutaway disk blade 13 is in the horizontal outside of mouldboard plow 3, therefore, the back turn over the upturned soil ridging time, be difficult in hard stub land, occurring big clod.Simultaneously, mouldboard plow 3 has and turns over upturned soil preferably in addition, not only turns over and turns up soil better, be difficult for causing the obstruction of sower, and there is the secondary soil-covering of the disk coverer 8 of earthing better performances at the rear portion, ridging quality height, ridge face standard.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of ridging formula wheat no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, device rotovator and seeding and fertilizer spreading machine on frame, rotovator be preceding, seeding and fertilizer spreading machine after, it is characterized in that: a cutaway disk blade (13) respectively is installed at rotovator (2) front-axle beam two ends; Be on the frame between rotovator (2) and the seeding and fertilizer spreading machine (5), about a mouldboard plow (3) respectively is installed.
2, ridging formula wheat no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on frame, be in seeding and fertilizer spreading machine (5) back, about a disk coverer (8) respectively is installed.
3, ridging formula wheat no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cutaway disk blade (13) and mouldboard plow (3) are fixed on the frame with the square mast respectively.
4, ridging formula wheat no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: disk coverer (8) is fixed on the frame by the fixed head that has sleeve with round mast.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620011649 CN200983746Y (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2006-11-15 | Ridging type wheat plowing-free fertilizing and seeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620011649 CN200983746Y (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2006-11-15 | Ridging type wheat plowing-free fertilizing and seeding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200983746Y true CN200983746Y (en) | 2007-12-05 |
Family
ID=38913216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620011649 Expired - Fee Related CN200983746Y (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2006-11-15 | Ridging type wheat plowing-free fertilizing and seeding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200983746Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102232327A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-09 | 芜湖瑞创投资股份有限公司 | Farming seeder for hilly areas |
| CN109362256A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-22 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of triple-row type cotton precision sowing machine |
| CN116569689A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-08-11 | 安徽农业大学 | Seeding device capable of changing wheat seeding depth |
-
2006
- 2006-11-15 CN CN 200620011649 patent/CN200983746Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102232327A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-09 | 芜湖瑞创投资股份有限公司 | Farming seeder for hilly areas |
| CN109362256A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-22 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of triple-row type cotton precision sowing machine |
| CN116569689A (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-08-11 | 安徽农业大学 | Seeding device capable of changing wheat seeding depth |
| CN116569689B (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2023-10-27 | 安徽农业大学 | Seeding device capable of changing wheat seeding depth |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |