CN209151504U - A kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine - Google Patents

A kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209151504U
CN209151504U CN201821806785.1U CN201821806785U CN209151504U CN 209151504 U CN209151504 U CN 209151504U CN 201821806785 U CN201821806785 U CN 201821806785U CN 209151504 U CN209151504 U CN 209151504U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
seeding
fertilizing
film
hitch frame
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821806785.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐光奇
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SICHUAN HUINONG MACHINERY CO Ltd
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SICHUAN HUINONG MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201821806785.1U priority Critical patent/CN209151504U/en
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Publication of CN209151504U publication Critical patent/CN209151504U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machines, including a hitch frame, two spoke land wheels and transmission mechanism, a row spacing adjuster, two trench digging plough points and seeding fertilizer applicator and transmission mechanism, a set of film mulching device frame, a mulch film axle, a set of film mulching device elevating mechanism, two pressing wheels and width adjusting axis, two earthing wheel disc mechanisms;It is hinged that with mini-tiller body is pulled before hitch frame;Two seeding fertilizer applicator both ends of the drive shaft extend through in the hexagonal hole among its middle part sprocket wheel room drive sprocket and seed tray;Sprocket wheel is connect by chain with the closely central fixed chain wheels of the transmission shaft of two seeding fertilizer applicators on the right of row spacing adjuster;Film mulching device elevating mechanism front is hinged on hitch frame tail support fork, and rear portion is placed on pressing wheel set axis.Using mini-tiller as power, rotary blade drives the utility model, and mini-tiller, which ploughs whole finish, need not replace iron tyre, only removes coulter box, resistance coulter, then the machine hitch frame front end pin hole bolt and mini-tiller is hinged, can start seeding and fertilizing film coating operation.

Description

A kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine.
Background technique
Seeding corn North Plain Region is gradually transitioned into mechanization running, on southern hills mountain via hand labour Area, large and medium-sized seeder cannot use.Growing hand operated seeder operator's large labor intensity, working efficiency are too low.Tractor with small four wheels Structure is complicated for the seeder of drive, and handling and operation are all inconvenient, and operator's large labor intensity, acquisition cost is high, institute To be never used widely.
Currently, it is suitble to the seeding machinery of mini-tiller supporting operation, only part academy of agricultural sciences, Research Institute product, Seeder is transplanted from large and medium-sized seeder, and there is driving iron tyre foundry loams to skid, land wheel former clay skids, sowing Device structure one-way is irreversible, line-spacing is immutable, is only able to achieve sowing individual event function, and sowing depth regulatory function is unavailable, adapts to The defects of uneven ground body function is unavailable, structure bulky.
The widely used mini-tiller purposes of southern hilly area, in terms of being mainly reflected in site preparation ridging, wide farmers are urgent More outfitting tool is needed, to extend the purposes of mini-tiller.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of portable construction, flexible operation it is reliable, Functional good micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine, including a hitch frame, two spoke land wheels and transmission mechanism, one Row spacing adjuster, two trench digging plough points and seeding fertilizer applicator and transmission mechanism, a mulch film axle, a set of cover a set of film mulching device frame Diaphragm elevating mechanism, two pressing wheels and width adjusting axis, two earthing wheel disc mechanisms;Body is pulled with mini-tiller before hitch frame Hingedly;Two spoke land wheels are fixed on the right and left below hitch frame by bracket, bearing block and wheel shaft;It is fixed above hitch frame There is row spacing adjuster, the fixed sprocket wheel in the nearly center of two spoke land wheel wheel shafts is connect by chain with row spacing adjuster left side sprocket wheel; Two trench digging plough points, seeding fertilizer applicator zoariums are symmetrically fixed on crossbeam both sides behind hitch frame with bolt;Two seeding fertilizer applicators pass End shaft extends through in the hexagonal hole among its middle part sprocket wheel room drive sprocket and seed tray;Sprocket wheel on the right of row spacing adjuster It is connect by chain with the closely central fixed chain wheels of the transmission shaft of two seeding fertilizer applicators;Film mulching device frame is divided to or so two pieces, passes through axle sleeve Hitch frame crossbeam both ends are symmetrically connected to bolt, there is the support of press mold wheel case axis in centre;Mulch film axle is freely through two film mulching devices Both ends bolt locks in frame mesoporous;Two pressing wheels are respectively arranged on semiaxis, and semiaxis is inserted into axle sleeve and adjusts press mold width with axle sleeve It is wide;Two earthing wheel disc planes and direction of advance are in 30 ° of angles, are separately mounted to two film mulching device frame tail portions of pressing wheel back;Two Earthing wheel disc is separately fixed at the film mulching device frame tail portion of pressing wheel back;Film mulching device elevating mechanism front is hinged on hitch frame tail portion On stay fork, rear portion is placed on pressing wheel set axis.
Former is mainly changed to spoke, uniformly distributed 12 50 × 30 blades in spoke by the spoke land wheel.
The trench digging plough point includes the soldering of earthing fin in front of seeding fertilizer applicator cabinet and in the following, plough point is lower than land wheel 60mm, width 40mm;
Lattice are fertilizer preserving case before seeding fertilizer applicator cabinet top, and rear lattice are kinds of bank deposits cabinet;Room inside and outside middle part, interior room have There are fertilising fluted disc in seeding and fertilizing drive sprocket, chain, bearing and axis, mistress front, and there are seed tray, clear kind of brush, auxiliary wheel in rear portion, Outside is to unload kind to unload fertile movable plate.
The two seeding fertilizer applicators bilateral symmetry, is bolted to hitch frame crossbeam both sides, both ends of the drive shaft is passed through respectively The hexagonal hole among seeding fertilizer applicator middle part chain engineer room drive sprocket and seed tray is worn, sown scope width is in 600-960mm range three Shelves are adjustable.
The film mulching device frame is flexible by set axis, and overlay film width is in 850-1210mm range third gear tune.
The earthing wheel disc plane and direction of advance are in 30 ° of angles.
The film mulching device elevating mechanism is made of rocker arm, hanger and movable axis bolster, and movable axis bolster is hinged on hitch frame On tail support fork, hanger hole is placed on press mold wheel case axis, and rocking-turn rocker arm highest can be lifted film-covering mechanism 300mm.
The tooth-like arm-rest frame of the utility model mini-tiller mill, convenient for 40-60 ° of operator of deflection walking two sown scopes it Between, without trampling on mulch.
The utility model land wheel is rotated by traction, and land axle upper sprocket wheel is adjusted by chain-driving row spacing adjuster, spacing in the rows Device passes through chain-driving seeding and fertilizing mechanism;Meanwhile plough point of ditching breaks ground and outputs the narrow ditch of deep 60mm wide 40mm, seed, fertilizer Successively it is sown into ditch;Plough point empennage allowed after seed fertilizer limes marginis to gush soil and fall after rise and covers seed fertilizer;Paperback is in overlay film frame mulch Mulch on axis is unfolded under traction, is layered on ground after planting;Mulch both sides are compacted by pressing wheel;Earthing wheel disc is scraped It rises and gushes soil spreading in the compacting of mulch both sides, complete straight line seeding and fertilizing coating process;When a width seeding and fertilizing overlay film is completed to need When turning, rocking-turn film mulching device elevating mechanism can smoothly complete turning process after drawing high film mulching device.
Using mini-tiller as power, rotary blade drives the utility model, and mini-tiller, which ploughs whole finish, need not replace iron tyre, only takes Lower coulter box, resistance coulter, then the machine hitch frame front end pin hole bolt and mini-tiller is hinged, seeding and fertilizing can be started and covered Film operation.The utility model micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine portable construction, flexible operation be reliable, good, the Ke Yi of functionality Southern hilly area is widely used.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model removes the micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine structure top view after mini-tiller;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model arm-rest frame deflects the micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine structure top view after 60 °.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine, comprising: hitch frame 1, spoke land wheel 2, Trench digging plough point 3, fertilizer applicator 4, row spacing adjuster 5, transmission shaft 6, film mulching device frame 7, mulch film axle 8, elevating mechanism 9, film wheel 10, earthing Wheel disc 11, arm-rest frame 12, it is hinged that body with mini-tiller is pulled in the front of hitch frame 1;Two spoke land wheels 2 pass through bracket, bearing block and wheel Axis is fixed on the right and left below of hitch frame 1;Hitch frame 1 is fixed on row spacing adjuster 5, during two spoke land wheels, 2 wheel shaft is close Fixed sprocket wheel is entreated, is connect by chain with 5 left side sprocket wheel of row spacing adjuster;Two trench digging plough points 3, seeding fertilizer applicator 4 are fit Crossbeam both sides behind hitch frame 1 are symmetrically fixed on bolt;Two seeding fertilizer applicators, 4 transmission shaft, 6 both ends extend through its middle part chain In hexagonal hole among engineer room drive sprocket and seed tray;5 the right sprocket wheel of row spacing adjuster passes through chain and two seeding fertilizer applicators 4 The nearly central fixed chain wheels connection of transmission shaft 6;Film mulching device frame 7 is divided to or so two pieces, is symmetrically connected to draw by axle sleeve and bolt There are 10 sets of axis supports of pressing wheel in 1 crossbeam both ends of frame, centre;Mulch film axle 8 is freely through both ends bolt in two film mulching device framves, 1 mesoporous It locks;Two pressing wheels 10 are respectively arranged on semiaxis, and semiaxis is inserted into axle sleeve and adjusts press mold breadth with axle sleeve;Two earthing wheel discs 11 Plane and direction of advance are in 30 ° of angles, are separately mounted to two film mulching device frame tail portions of pressing wheel back;Two earthing wheel discs 11 difference It is fixed on 7 tail portion of film mulching device frame of pressing wheel back;9 front of film mulching device elevating mechanism is hinged on 1 tail support of hitch frame fork, Rear portion is placed on 10 sets of axis of pressing wheel.
Former is mainly changed to spoke, uniformly distributed 12 50 × 30 blades in spoke, to obtain enough by the spoke land wheel 2 Soil frictional force and not clay skid.
The trench digging plough point 3 includes the soldering of earthing fin in front of 4 cabinet of seeding fertilizer applicator and in the following, plough point is lower than land wheel 60mm, width 40mm gush the good effect of earthen backfill convenient for reducing resistance and obtaining;Lattice are before the 4 cabinet top of seeding fertilizer applicator Fertilizer preserving case, rear lattice are kinds of bank deposits cabinet;Room inside and outside middle part, interior room have seeding and fertilizing drive sprocket, chain, bearing and axis, mistress There is fertilising fluted disc in front, and there are seed tray, clear kind of brush, auxiliary wheel in rear portion, and outside is to unload kind to unload fertile movable plate.
Two seeding fertilizer applicators, 4 bilateral symmetry, is bolted to 1 crossbeam both sides of hitch frame, 6 both ends of transmission shaft difference Hexagonal hole among 4 middle part chain engineer room drive sprocket of seeding fertilizer applicator and seed tray, sown scope width is in 600-960mm range Third gear is adjustable.
The film mulching device frame 7 is flexible by set axis, and overlay film width is in 850-1210mm range third gear tune;The film mulching device frame It can realize that 65mm range is freely lifted by vertical of front end hole, to ensure that seeding and fertilizing depth is reasonable.
1 plane of earthing wheel disc and direction of advance are in 30 ° of angles;The earthing wheel disc 11 can be upper by bracket hole Lower 33mm range pre-selection adjusts the earthing depth, it is ensured that press mold is steady and sure.
The film mulching device elevating mechanism 9 is made of rocker arm, hanger and movable axis bolster, and movable axis bolster is hinged on hitch frame On 1 tail support fork, hanger hole is placed on press mold wheel case axis, and rocking-turn rocker arm highest can be lifted film-covering mechanism 300mm, it is ensured that machine Smoothly turning.
The arm-rest frame 12 is fixed on 1 upper side of hitch frame.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine, comprising: hitch frame, spoke land wheel, trench digging plough point, fertilizer applicator, spacing in the rows tune Save device, transmission shaft, film mulching device frame, mulch film axle, elevating mechanism, film wheel, earthing wheel disc, arm-rest frame, it is characterised in that: before hitch frame Face and mini-tiller pull that body is hinged, and two spoke land wheels are fixed on left and right two below hitch frame by bracket, bearing block and wheel shaft Side, hitch frame are fixed on row spacing adjuster, and the fixed sprocket wheel in the nearly center of two spoke land wheel wheel shafts passes through chain and spacing in the rows tune Save the connection of device left side sprocket wheel;Two trench digging plough points, seeding fertilizer applicator zoariums are symmetrically fixed on crossbeam two behind hitch frame with bolt Side, two seeding fertilizer applicator both ends of the drive shaft extend through in the hexagonal hole among its middle part sprocket wheel room drive sprocket and seed tray, Sprocket wheel is connect by chain with the closely central fixed chain wheels of the transmission shaft of two seeding fertilizer applicators on the right of row spacing adjuster, film mulching device frame point Two pieces of left and right is symmetrically connected to hitch frame crossbeam both ends by axle sleeve and bolt, and there is the support of press mold wheel case axis in centre, and mulch film axle is certainly By lockking through both ends bolt in two film mulching device frame mesoporous, two pressing wheels are respectively arranged on semiaxis, and semiaxis is inserted into axle sleeve Press mold breadth is adjusted with axle sleeve, two earthing wheel discs are separately mounted to two film mulching device frame tail portions of pressing wheel back, two earthing wheel discs It is separately fixed at the film mulching device frame tail portion of pressing wheel back, film mulching device elevating mechanism front is hinged on hitch frame tail support fork On, rear portion is placed on pressing wheel set axis.
2. a kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seeding fertilizer applicator Cabinet top before lattice be fertilizer preserving case, rear lattice are kinds of bank deposits cabinet, and inside and outside middle part room, and interior room has seeding and fertilizing drive sprocket, chain There are fertilising fluted disc in item, bearing and axis, mistress front, and there are seed tray, clear kind of brush, auxiliary wheel in rear portion, and outside is to unload kind to unload fertile activity Plate.
3. a kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the spoke Uniformly distributed 12 50 × 30 blades in the spoke of wheel.
4. a kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the trench digging plough point packet The soldering of earthing fin is included in front of seeding fertilizer applicator cabinet and in the following, plough point is 60mm lower than land wheel, width 40mm.
5. a kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: two seeding and fertilizing Device bilateral symmetry, is bolted to hitch frame crossbeam both sides, sown scope width is adjustable in 600-960mm range third gear.
6. a kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the film mulching device frame is logical It is flexible to cross set axis, overlay film width is in 850-1210mm range third gear tune, the earthing wheel disc plane and direction of advance in 30 ° of folders Angle.
7. a kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the film mulching device lifting Mechanism is made of rocker arm, hanger and movable axis bolster, and movable axis bolster is hinged on hitch frame tail support fork, and hanger hole is placed on On press mold wheel case axis, rocking-turn rocker arm highest can be lifted film-covering mechanism 300mm.
CN201821806785.1U 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine Expired - Fee Related CN209151504U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821806785.1U CN209151504U (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821806785.1U CN209151504U (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209151504U true CN209151504U (en) 2019-07-26

Family

ID=67336583

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821806785.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209151504U (en) 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 A kind of micro corn seeding and fertilizing laminating machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209151504U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190726

Termination date: 20211105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee