CN104584737B - A kind of baby tractor tractor seeder - Google Patents
A kind of baby tractor tractor seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN104584737B CN104584737B CN201510038085.7A CN201510038085A CN104584737B CN 104584737 B CN104584737 B CN 104584737B CN 201510038085 A CN201510038085 A CN 201510038085A CN 104584737 B CN104584737 B CN 104584737B
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- fertilizer
- tractor
- seeder
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of new-type baby tractor tractor seeder, mainly include land wheel, support assembly, plough, fertilizer system, metering system, after-poppet assembly, covering device, suppression device, irrigation device etc..Seeder adopts trifilar suspension on tractor, tractor-drawn seeder and is advanced, plough (2) is ditched, land wheel (1) travels with car and rotates, then land axle rotates, and power is sent to seeding (fertilizer) system and irrigation system then through Chain conveyer by land axle, complete seeding (fertilizer) and pouring operation, the coverer (5) being in plough (2) rear carries out earthing, and press wheel (7) is suppressed, and completes seeding operation.This seeder disposable can complete trench digging, fertilising, seeding, earthing lid kind, suppression and pouring operation, is greatly improved sowing efficiency and seeding quality, compact conformation, and volume is little, it is possible to suitable in area, Hills.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of baby tractor tractor seeder, it is adaptable to Mountainous areas, belong to agricultural machinery engineering technical field.
Background technology
In China, Hills area accounts for the 67% of national total area, have the arable land in the nearly whole nation 2/5, due to a varied topography various, field is disperseed, and slope multichannel is steep, the realization of mechanization degree is generally in a reduced levels, therefore crop yield is also affected by corresponding impact, and it yields poorly and unstable, seriously hinders the fast development of China's Hills rural economy.Agricultural seeder technology is as the important technical links in agricultural planting process, and a kind of seeding machinery efficient, high-quality of design, for reducing labor intensity, improve sowing environment, improve agricultural planting technique, developing rural economy, all will play very important effect.
Seeder is of a great variety both at home and abroad at present, technology is also very ripe, especially abroad seeder technology is particularly advanced, and this is based on external sowing is all large area operation, and the contract to individuals system that China rural holding adopts, rural holding is all divided, area spy is little, so external big-and-middle pattern seeder, is not suitable for China's sowing technological requirement, if after its geometric ratio miniaturization, sowing performance is substantially reduced.And domestic seeder technology is relative to relatively low abroad, it is mostly medium-sized seeder, is not suitable in Hills operation.So the present invention is significant for area, Hills.
Summary of the invention
For Hills seeding machinery the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention devises a kind of baby tractor tractor seeder, disposable can complete trench digging, fertilising, seeding, earthing lid kind, suppression and pouring operation, is greatly improved sowing efficiency and seeding quality；Integral layout is reasonable, and compact conformation, volume is little, is applicable to area, Hills.
Its technical scheme is, a kind of baby tractor tractor seeder, is mainly made up of by movable sprocket, land axle, land axle sprocket wheel, land axle chain, defertilizing tube, fertilizer system, feed shaft, fertilizer expelling shaft, pouring drive sprocket by movable sprocket, seeding land wheel, plough, support assembly, discharging tube, coverer, after-poppet assembly, press wheel, pouring chain, pouring sprocket wheel, water pump, pouring manifold, water tank frame, water tank, fertilizer chain, fertilizer drive sprocket, metering system, seed-fertilizer box, fertilizer.
Described support assembly mainly includes both sides crossbeam, land wheel axis hole, fixing bolt, front-axle beam, side-by-side mounting point, connecting bolt, mid-mounting point and the back rest, support assembly land axle mounted below, land wheel is arranged on land axle two ends, land axle is installed ground wheel sprocket, support assembly mid-mounting point and two side-by-side mounting point trifilar suspensions are at tractor rear portion, and wherein side-by-side mounting point can move according to different tractor models and regulate to suitable position and fix.
Described seed-fertilizer box is seed-box and receptacle integration, seed manure case lid, fertilizer district, seed zone and connecting cross beam can be divided into, it is arranged on support assembly with bolt, seed-fertilizer box fertilizer system mounted below, metering system, feed shaft and fertilizer expelling shaft, fertilizer expelling shaft is provided with fertilizer by movable sprocket, feed shaft is provided with seeding by movable sprocket, pouring drive sprocket and fertilizer drive sprocket.
Described plough mainly includes furrowing blade, grain conductor, fertilizer guiding tube, side plate, lower connecting rod, altitude mixture control nut and upper connector, regulates altitude mixture control nut scalable trench digging embedded depth.
Described after-poppet assembly mainly includes press wheel support, coverer support, damping spring, upper bracket and steady pin, its coverer support and press wheel support are respectively mounted coverer and press wheel, upper bracket is installed water tank frame, water pump and pouring manifold, has assisted pouring operation.
After-poppet assembly and plough divide the both sides, front and back that three row are separately mounted to the support assembly back rest, fix with same group of bolt.
The main advantages of the present invention: integral layout is reasonable, and compact conformation, volume is little, is applicable to area, Hills；Disposable can complete to ditch, apply fertilizer, sow, earthing, suppression and pouring operation, working performance is high, and seeding quality is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the final assembly body schematic diagram one of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the final assembly body schematic diagram two of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 3 is power transmission route and the pouring principle sketch of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 4 is the composition sketch of support assembly of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 5 is seed-fertilizer box brief introduction figure of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 6 is after-poppet assembly of the present invention composition sketch；
Accompanying drawing 7 is plough brief introduction figure of the present invention；
nullLabelling in accompanying drawing: 1、Land wheel，2、Plough，3、Support assembly，4、Discharging tube，5、Coverer，6、After-poppet assembly，7、Press wheel，8、Pouring chain，9、Pouring sprocket wheel，10、Water pump，11、Pouring manifold，12、Water tank frame，13、Water tank，14、Fertilizer chain，15、Fertilizer drive sprocket，16、Metering system，17、Seed-fertilizer box，18、Fertilizer is by movable sprocket，19、Seeding is by movable sprocket，20、Land axle，21、Land axle sprocket wheel，22、Land axle chain，23、Defertilizing tube，24、Fertilizer system，25、Feed shaft，26、Fertilizer expelling shaft，27、Pouring drive sprocket，2.1、Furrowing blade，2.2、Grain conductor，2.3、Fertilizer guiding tube，2.4、Side plate，2.5、Lower connecting rod，2.6、Altitude mixture control nut，2.7、Upper connector，3.1、Both sides crossbeam，3.2、Land wheel axis hole，3.3、Fixing bolt，3.4、Front-axle beam，3.5、Side-by-side mounting point，3.6、Connecting bolt，3.7、Mid-mounting point，3.8、The back rest，6.1、Press wheel support，6.2、Coverer support，6.3、Damping spring，6.4、Upper bracket，6.5、Steady pin，17.1、Seed manure case lid，17.2、Fertilizer district，17.3、Seed zone，17.4、Connecting cross beam.
Detailed description of the invention
For being illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below in conjunction with earthing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention provides a kind of baby tractor tractor seeder, is mainly made up of by movable sprocket 19, land axle 20, land axle sprocket wheel 21, land axle chain 22, defertilizing tube 23, fertilizer system 24, feed shaft 25, fertilizer expelling shaft 26, pouring drive sprocket 27 by movable sprocket 18, seeding land wheel 1, plough 2, support assembly 3, discharging tube 4, coverer 5, after-poppet assembly 6, press wheel 7, pouring chain 8, pouring sprocket wheel 9, water pump 10, pouring manifold 11, water tank frame 12, water tank 13, fertilizer chain 14, fertilizer drive sprocket 15, metering system 16, seed-fertilizer box 17, fertilizer.
Support assembly 3 mainly includes both sides crossbeam 3.1, land wheel axis hole 3.2, fixing bolt 3.3, front-axle beam 3.4, side-by-side mounting point 3.5, connecting bolt 3.6, mid-mounting point 3.7 and the back rest 3.8, support assembly 3 land wheel axis hole 3.2 is installed land axle 20, land wheel 1 is arranged on land axle 20 two ends, land axle 20 is installed land axle sprocket wheel 21, support assembly 3 mid-mounting point 3.7 and two side-by-side mounting point 3.5 trifilar suspensions are at tractor rear portion, and wherein side-by-side mounting point 3.5 can move according to different tractor models and regulate to suitable position and fix.
Seed-fertilizer box 17 is seed-box and receptacle integration, seed manure case lid 17.1, fertilizer district 17.2, seed zone 17.3 and connecting cross beam 17.4 can be divided into, it is arranged on support assembly 3 with bolt, seed-fertilizer box 17 fertilizer system 24 mounted below, metering system 16, feed shaft 25 and fertilizer expelling shaft 26, fertilizer expelling shaft 26 is provided with fertilizer by movable sprocket 18, feed shaft 25 is provided with seeding by movable sprocket 19, pouring drive sprocket 27 and fertilizer drive sprocket 15.
Plough 2 mainly includes furrowing blade 2.1, grain conductor 2.2, fertilizer guiding tube 2.3, side plate 2.4, lower connecting rod 2.5, altitude mixture control nut 2.6 and upper connector 2.7, regulates altitude mixture control nut 2.6 scalable trench digging embedded depth.
After-poppet assembly 6 mainly includes press wheel support 6.1, coverer support 6.2, damping spring 6.3, upper bracket 6.4 and steady pin 6.5, its coverer support 6.2 and press wheel support 6.1 are respectively mounted coverer 5 and press wheel 7, upper bracket 6.4 is installed water tank frame 12, water pump 10 and pouring manifold 11, has assisted pouring operation.
After-poppet assembly 6 and plough 2 point three row are separately mounted to the both sides, front and back of support assembly 3 back rest 3.8, fix with same group of bolt.
The invention provides a kind of baby tractor tractor seeder, seeder adopts trifilar suspension on tractor, tractor-drawn seeder and is advanced, plough 2 is ditched, land wheel 1 travels with car and rotates, then land axle 20 rotates, land axle 20 drives feed shaft 25 to rotate then through land axle chain 22 transmission, thus metering system 16 running realizes seeding, by fertilizer chain 14 transmission and pouring chain 8 transmission, feed shaft power is respectively transmitted to fertilizer system 24 and water pump 10 simultaneously, thus realizing fertilising and pouring, the coverer 5 being in plough 2 rear carries out earthing, press wheel 7 is suppressed, complete seeding operation.This seeder disposable can complete trench digging, fertilising, seeding, earthing lid kind, suppression and pouring operation, is greatly improved sowing efficiency and seeding quality, compact conformation, and volume is little, it is possible to suitable in area, Hills.
Claims (3)
1. a baby tractor tractor seeder, it is characterized in that: it is by land wheel (1), plough (2), support assembly (3), discharging tube (4), coverer (5), after-poppet assembly (6), press wheel (7), pouring chain (8), pouring sprocket wheel (9), water pump (10), pouring manifold (11), water tank frame (12), water tank (13), fertilizer chain (14), fertilizer drive sprocket (15), metering system (16), seed-fertilizer box (17), fertilizer is by movable sprocket (18), seeding is by movable sprocket (19), land axle (20), land axle sprocket wheel (21), land axle chain (22), defertilizing tube (23), fertilizer system (24), feed shaft (25), fertilizer expelling shaft (26), pouring drive sprocket (27) composition；Described support assembly (3) includes both sides crossbeam (3.1), land wheel axis hole (3.2), fixing bolt (3.3), front-axle beam (3.4), side-by-side mounting point (3.5), connecting bolt (3.6), mid-mounting point (3.7) and the back rest (3.8)；Described seed-fertilizer box (17) is seed-box and receptacle integration, can be divided into seed manure case lid (17.1), fertilizer district (17.2), seed zone (17.3) and connecting cross beam (17.4)；Described plough (2) includes furrowing blade (2.1), grain conductor (2.2), fertilizer guiding tube (2.3), side plate (2.4), lower connecting rod (2.5), altitude mixture control nut (2.6) and upper connector (2.7)；Described after-poppet assembly (6) includes press wheel support (6.1), coverer support (6.2), damping spring (6.3), upper bracket (6.4) and steady pin (6.5)；Seeder adopts trifilar suspension on tractor, tractor-drawn seeder and is advanced, plough (2) is ditched, land wheel (1) travels with car and drives land axle (20) to rotate, land axle (20) drives feed shaft (25) to rotate then through land axle chain (22) transmission, thus metering system (16) running realizes seeding, by fertilizer chain (14) transmission and pouring chain (8) transmission, feed shaft power is respectively transmitted to fertilizer system (24) and water pump (10) simultaneously, thus realizing fertilising and pouring, the coverer (5) being in plough (2) rear carries out earthing, press wheel (7) is suppressed, complete a seeding operation, when line feed operation or transport, prevent seeder operation, utilize trifilar suspension lifting function lifting seeder；Seeder disposable can complete trench digging, fertilising, seeding, earthing lid kind, suppression and pouring operation, it is possible to suitable in area, Hills.
2. according to the baby tractor tractor seeder in claim 1, it is characterized in that: water tank frame (12) is arranged on after-poppet assembly (6) upper bracket (6.4), water tank (13) and pouring manifold (11) are placed on water tank frame (12), water pump (10) docks and is fixed on after-poppet assembly (6) with water tank (13), the power of described water pump (10) is rotating through land axle chain (22) and watering chain (8) transmission drive pouring sprocket wheel (9) rotation of land wheel (1), thus water pump (10) work, water in water tank or pesticide are taken out of, spray in ground through pouring manifold (11).
3. according to the baby tractor tractor seeder in claim 1, it is characterized in that: support assembly (3) mid-mounting point (3.7) and two side-by-side mounting point (3.5) trifilar suspensions are at tractor rear portion, and wherein side-by-side mounting point (3.5) can move according to different tractor models and regulate to suitable position and fix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510038085.7A CN104584737B (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | A kind of baby tractor tractor seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510038085.7A CN104584737B (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | A kind of baby tractor tractor seeder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104584737A CN104584737A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
| CN104584737B true CN104584737B (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510038085.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104584737B (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | A kind of baby tractor tractor seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104584737B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
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| CN104938102B (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2016-09-28 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of planting machinery using Jujun grasses pre-cut kind |
| CN105027760A (en) * | 2015-08-15 | 2015-11-11 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | Plastic film mulching, pipe paving, and fertilizing precise dibbler for winter wheat |
| CN105359679A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-03-02 | 太仓众信机械制造有限公司 | Farmland ditching and sowing integrated machine |
| CN105340393A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-02-24 | 太仓众信机械制造有限公司 | Ploughing, ridging and trenching cultivator |
| CN107347264A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-17 | 蒋安香 | A kind of whole ridge device in field |
| CN107484473A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-19 | 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司 | Seeder |
| CN109197050A (en) * | 2017-10-21 | 2019-01-15 | 西南林业大学 | A kind of no-tillage groundnut planter of hanging and tracting type |
| CN107667626A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-09 | 内蒙古绿田园农业有限公司 | A kind of seeder |
| CN108476687A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-04 | 甘肃农业大学 | Chinese herbal medicine kind seedling planting machine |
| CN110100533A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-09 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of agricultural seeding car with sprinkle water function |
| CN111642159A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-11 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pneumatic conveying type rice fertilizing and seeding machine |
| CN111656917A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-09-15 | 广东粤茂源农业有限公司 | Seeder for improving peanut seeding speed and quality and seeding method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2032790U (en) * | 1988-04-01 | 1989-02-22 | 黄正武 | Multi-functional manure-spreading seeder |
| CN2083833U (en) * | 1990-05-30 | 1991-09-04 | 诸城市农业机械管理局 | Furrowing sower |
| CN2276703Y (en) * | 1996-05-06 | 1998-03-25 | 高仲弟 | Front-mounted ditching and water applying seeder |
| CN2289376Y (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-09-02 | 吉林省农业机械研究所 | Seed drill complement with hand tractor |
| JP5763478B2 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2015-08-12 | 株式会社クボタ | Rice transplanter |
| CN202652845U (en) * | 2012-06-10 | 2013-01-09 | 赵玉茹 | Non-tillage profiling precision seeding machine |
| CN204425962U (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-07-01 | 中国石油大学(华东) | A kind of new-type small tractor tractor seeder |
-
2015
- 2015-01-26 CN CN201510038085.7A patent/CN104584737B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN104584737A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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Granted publication date: 20160727 Termination date: 20170126 |