CN208509565U - A kind of corn drill - Google Patents

A kind of corn drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208509565U
CN208509565U CN201820972773.XU CN201820972773U CN208509565U CN 208509565 U CN208509565 U CN 208509565U CN 201820972773 U CN201820972773 U CN 201820972773U CN 208509565 U CN208509565 U CN 208509565U
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module
rotating bar
seed
bracket
fertilising
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CN201820972773.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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柴怀德
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Abstract

A kind of corn drill of the utility model, belongs to agricultural mechanical field, and in particular to a kind of corn seeding agricultural equipment;The utility model proposes one kind to carry out control fertilising and planting according to sowing situation, and can overcome the corn drill that weeds or root stubble influence in soil;The technical solution of use are as follows: a kind of corn drill, comprising: towing locomotive and seeding apparatus;The towing locomotive rear pulls the seeding apparatus to seeding corn;The seeding apparatus includes: bracket, fertilising module, dials careless module, sowing module and supplementary module;Fertilising module is disposed on the bracket from front to back, dials careless module and sowing module, the supplementary module is set between fertilising module and sowing module;The utility model structure is simple, is convenient for meticulous process, is not only applicable to small area cultivation, also can be widely applied to farm large area operation.

Description

A kind of corn drill
Technical field
A kind of corn drill of the utility model, belongs to agricultural mechanical field, and in particular to a kind of corn seeding agricultural machinery is set It is standby.
Background technique
Currently, China's planting industry has begun extensive use agricultural machinery product, wherein corn drill application is very extensive, But still remain that fertilising process is extensive, seed blanking controlling difference and weeds or root stubble are wound to fertilising or sowing is set Standby upper situation seriously affects seeding quality, or even damage corn drill.
Utility model content
To overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, the utility model proposes one kind to carry out control fertilising according to sowing situation and fall Kind, and the corn drill that weeds or root stubble influence in soil can be overcome.
To realize above-mentioned function, a kind of the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: corn drill, comprising: towing aircraft Vehicle and seeding apparatus;The towing locomotive rear pulls the seeding apparatus to seeding corn;
The seeding apparatus includes: bracket, fertilising module, dials careless module, sowing module and supplementary module;On the bracket It is disposed with fertilising module from front to back, dials careless module and sowing module, the supplementary module is set to fertilising module and broadcasts Between kind module;
Described group of careless module includes: gear-box and grass pulling wheel;The gear-box is fixed on bracket, gearbox input shaft with The connection of locomotive output shaft is pulled, the gearbox output shaft is connect with grass pulling wheel belt, and the grass pulling wheel is set to bracket lower part, Several L shape grass sticks to push thick grass or root stubble aside are provided in the grass pulling wheel;
The supplementary module includes: driving wheel, gearbox A, gearbox B, rotating bar A and rotating bar B;The driving wheel with It is set to the strut rotation connection of back-end support, and driving wheel wheel body and ground face contact, the gearbox A and gearbox B input Axis is driven with driving wheel output shaft sprocket wheel respectively, the gearbox A and gearbox B output shaft respectively with rotating bar A and rotating bar B Sprocket wheel transmission, the rotating bar A and rotating bar B are connect with holder pivots, and rotating bar A and rotating bar B are respectively arranged at fertilising To assist discharging below module and sowing module.
The fertilising module includes: storage tank and feeder pipe;The storage tank is fixed on frame upper, several blankings Pipe is set to storage tank lower end and is connected to storage tank, and being horizontally disposed in the middle part of the feeder pipe has rotating bar A, under the feeder pipe Portion is the wedge angle of forward fold, and fertilizer discharge port is provided on the feeder pipe lower part at wedge angle rear.
The sowing module includes: seed hopper, seed expects pipe and seeder;Several seed hoppers are fixed on bracket Top, the seed expects pipe are set to the lower end of seed hopper and are connected to seed hopper, and level is set in the middle part of the seed expects pipe It is equipped with rotating bar B, seed expects pipe lower end is provided with roller type seeder.
The rotating bar A and rotating bar B and feeder pipe and seed expects pipe junction are provided with blanking driver plate, and the blanking is dialled Disk includes: driver plate shell and plectrum, and the driver plate shell is fixed on feeder pipe and seed expects pipe, and is provided on driver plate shell Rotating bar A and rotating bar B are fixed in the through-hole opposing upper and lower being connected to feeder pipe or seed expects pipe, several described plectrum one end On, and plectrum is set in driver plate shell, the rotating bar A and rotating bar B are rotatablely connected with driver plate shell.
Each feeder pipe rear is provided with seed expects pipe, and the position of feeder pipe and seed expects pipe corresponds.
Several equally distributed grass sticks are located on feeder pipe dead astern in grass pulling wheel.
The diameter of the driving wheel is 15~20cm.
Pass through everything axis connection between the gearbox input shaft and towing locomotive output shaft.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that compared with prior art
One, the utility model using dial careless module be convenient for by soil weeds and root stubble dial from seeder, effectively avoid Seeder winds weeds or other sundries, improves seeding quality, reduces equipment damage risk.
Two, the utility model uses supplementary module, drives rotating bar A and rotating bar B, and driving wheel and ground by driving wheel Face contact makes corn drill travel distance and discharge quantity form quantitative relationship, avoids to achieve the purpose that assist blanking Existing seeder fertilizer sows extensive, the even situation generation of seed uneven sowing.
Three, the utility model uses gearbox A and gearbox B, convenient for according to circumstances adjusting fertilizer and seed blanking velocity.
Four, the utility model is driven using towing locomotive output shaft and dials careless module, while supplementary module uses driving wheel band Dynamic model formula efficiently separates seeding and fertilizing and towing locomotive, convenient for controlling sowing start and stop and speed, while structure letter It is single, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model seeding apparatus structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the transmission mechanism schematic diagram of 1 supplementary module of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the transmission mechanism schematic diagram of 2 supplementary module of the utility model embodiment;
In figure: 1 is towing locomotive, and 2 be seeding apparatus, and 21 be fertilising module, and 22 is dial careless module, and 23 be sowing module, 24 be supplementary module, and 25 be bracket, and 221 be gear-box, and 222 be grass pulling wheel, and 241 be driving wheel, and 242 be gearbox A, and 243 are Gearbox B, 244 be rotating bar A, and 245 be rotating bar B.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
It is as shown in Figures 1 to 3: a kind of corn drill, comprising: towing locomotive 1 and seeding apparatus 2;After the towing locomotive 1 Pull the seeding apparatus 2 to seeding corn in side;
The seeding apparatus 2 includes: fertilising module 21, dials careless module 22, sowing module 23, supplementary module 24 and bracket 25;Fertilising module 21 is disposed on the bracket 25 from front to back, dials careless module 22 and sowing module 23, the auxiliary mould Block 24 is set between fertilising module 21 and sowing module 23;
Described group of careless module 22 includes: gear-box 221 and grass pulling wheel 222;The gear-box 221 is fixed on bracket 25, 221 input shaft of gear-box and towing locomotive 1 export axis connection, and 221 output shaft of gear-box is connect with 222 belt of grass pulling wheel, The grass pulling wheel 222 is set to 25 lower part of bracket, and several L to push thick grass or root stubble aside are provided in the grass pulling wheel 222 Shape grass stick;
The supplementary module 24 includes: driving wheel 241, gearbox A242, gearbox B243, rotating bar A244 and rotating bar B245;The driving wheel 241 is rotatablely connected with the strut for being set to 25 rear end of bracket, and 241 wheel body of driving wheel and ground face contact, The gearbox A242 and gearbox B243 input shaft are driven with 241 output shaft sprocket wheel of driving wheel respectively, the gearbox A242 It is driven respectively with rotating bar A244 and rotating bar B245 sprocket wheel with gearbox B243 output shaft, the rotating bar A244 and rotating bar B245 and bracket 25 are rotatablely connected, and rotating bar A244 and rotating bar B245 are respectively arranged at fertilising module 21 and sowing module 23 Lower section discharges to assist.
The fertilising module 21 includes: storage tank and feeder pipe;The storage tank is fixed on 25 top of bracket, several described Feeder pipe is set to storage tank lower end and is connected to storage tank, horizontally disposed in the middle part of the feeder pipe to have rotating bar A244, described Feeder pipe lower part is the wedge angle of forward fold, and fertilizer discharge port is provided on the feeder pipe lower part at wedge angle rear.
The sowing module includes: seed hopper, seed expects pipe and seeder;Several seed hoppers are fixed on bracket 25 tops, the seed expects pipe are set to the lower end of seed hopper and are connected to seed hopper, horizontal in the middle part of the seed expects pipe It is provided with rotating bar B245, seed expects pipe lower end is provided with roller type seeder.
The rotating bar A244 and rotating bar B245 and feeder pipe and seed expects pipe junction are provided with blanking driver plate 246, The blanking driver plate includes: driver plate shell and plectrum, and the driver plate shell is fixed on feeder pipe and seed expects pipe, and outside driver plate The through-hole opposing upper and lower being connected to feeder pipe or seed expects pipe is provided on shell, rotating bar is fixed in several described plectrum one end On A244 and rotating bar B245, and plectrum is set in driver plate shell, and the rotating bar A244 and rotating bar B245 are and driver plate Shell rotation connection.
Each feeder pipe rear is provided with seed expects pipe, and the position of feeder pipe and seed expects pipe corresponds.
Each feeder pipe dead astern and be located at grass pulling wheel 222 on be provided with several equally distributed grass sticks.
The diameter of the driving wheel 241 is 15~20cm.
Pass through everything axis connection between 221 input shaft of gear-box and towing 1 output shaft of locomotive.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 1,2 and 4: a kind of corn drill, comprising: towing locomotive 1 and seeding apparatus 2;The towing locomotive 1 Pull the seeding apparatus 2 to seeding corn in rear;
The seeding apparatus 2 includes: bracket 25, fertilising module 21, dials careless module 22, sowing module 23 and supplementary module 24;Fertilising module 21 is disposed on the bracket 25 from front to back, dials careless module 22 and sowing module 23, the auxiliary mould Block 24 is set between fertilising module 21 and sowing module 23;
Described group of careless module 22 includes: gear-box 221 and grass pulling wheel 222;The gear-box 221 is fixed on bracket 25, 221 input shaft of gear-box and towing locomotive 1 export axis connection, and 221 output shaft of gear-box is connect with 222 belt of grass pulling wheel, The grass pulling wheel 222 is set to 25 lower part of bracket, and several L to push thick grass or root stubble aside are provided in the grass pulling wheel 222 Shape grass stick;
The supplementary module 24 includes: driving wheel 241, gearbox A242, gearbox B243, rotating bar A244 and rotating bar B245;The driving wheel 241 is rotatablely connected with the strut for being set to 25 rear end of bracket, and 241 wheel body of driving wheel and ground face contact, 241 output shaft of driving wheel is driven with the transaxle A sprocket wheel being set on bracket 25, is provided with transaxle above transaxle A B, sprocket wheel is driven between the transaxle A and transaxle B, and the transaxle B is defeated with gearbox A242 and gearbox B243 respectively Enter the transmission of axis sprocket wheel, the gearbox A242 and gearbox B243 output shaft respectively with rotating bar A244 and rotating bar B245 sprocket wheel Transmission, the rotating bar A244 and rotating bar B245 and bracket 25 are rotatablely connected, and rotating bar A244 and rotating bar B245 difference Fertilising module 21 and 23 lower section of sowing module are set to assist discharging.
The fertilising module 21 includes: storage tank and feeder pipe;The storage tank is fixed on 25 top of bracket, several described Feeder pipe is set to storage tank lower end and is connected to storage tank, horizontally disposed in the middle part of the feeder pipe to have rotating bar A244, described Feeder pipe lower part is the wedge angle of forward fold, and fertilizer discharge port is provided on the feeder pipe lower part at wedge angle rear.
The sowing module includes: seed hopper, seed expects pipe and seeder;Several seed hoppers are fixed on bracket 25 tops, the seed expects pipe are set to the lower end of seed hopper and are connected to seed hopper, horizontal in the middle part of the seed expects pipe It is provided with rotating bar B245, seed expects pipe lower end is provided with roller type seeder.
The rotating bar A244 and rotating bar B245 and feeder pipe and seed expects pipe junction are provided with blanking driver plate 246, The blanking driver plate includes: driver plate shell and plectrum, and the driver plate shell is fixed on feeder pipe and seed expects pipe, and outside driver plate The through-hole opposing upper and lower being connected to feeder pipe or seed expects pipe is provided on shell, rotating bar is fixed in several described plectrum one end On A244 and rotating bar B245, and plectrum is set in driver plate shell, and the rotating bar A244 and rotating bar B245 are and driver plate Shell rotation connection.
Each feeder pipe rear is provided with seed expects pipe, and the position of feeder pipe and seed expects pipe corresponds.
Each feeder pipe dead astern and be located at grass pulling wheel 222 on be provided with several equally distributed grass sticks.
The diameter of the driving wheel 241 is 15~20cm.
Pass through everything axis connection between 221 input shaft of gear-box and towing 1 output shaft of locomotive.
Above embodiment is merely exemplary to illustrate the principles of the present invention and its effect, and not for limitation, this is practical new Type.Product component is only carried out to position simple transformation or between product component according to selected equipment model, structure design etc. Simple addition transmission mechanism is not had substantive beneficial effect, i.e., is existed using tool usually intellectual in the technical field It, should be by this reality without departing from all equivalent modifications or change completed under the revealed spirit of the utility model and technical idea Covered with novel claim.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of corn drill characterized by comprising towing locomotive (1) and seeding apparatus (2);The towing locomotive (1) Pull the seeding apparatus (2) to seeding corn in rear;
The seeding apparatus (2) include: fertilising module (21), dial careless module (22), sowing module (23), supplementary module (24) and Bracket (25);Fertilising module (21) is disposed on the bracket (25) from front to back, dials careless module (22) and sowing module (23), the supplementary module (24) is set between fertilising module (21) and sowing module (23);
Described group of careless module (22) includes: gear-box (221) and grass pulling wheel (222);The gear-box (221) is fixed on bracket (25) on, gear-box (221) input shaft and towing locomotive (1) export axis connection, gear-box (221) output shaft and grass pulling wheel (222) belt connects, and the grass pulling wheel (222) is set to bracket (25) lower part, is provided with several use on the grass pulling wheel (222) To push the L shape grass stick of thick grass or root stubble aside;
The supplementary module (24) includes: driving wheel (241), gearbox A(242), gearbox B(243), rotating bar A(244) and Rotating bar B(245);The driving wheel (241) links together with the strut for being set to bracket (25) rear end, the bracket (25) The strut of rear end can be rotated with driving wheel (241), and driving wheel (241) wheel body and ground face contact, the gearbox A(242) and Gearbox B(243) input shaft is driven with driving wheel (241) output shaft sprocket wheel respectively, the gearbox A(242) and gearbox B (243) output shaft is driven with rotating bar A(244) and rotating bar B(245) sprocket wheel respectively, the rotating bar A(244) and rotating bar B (245) with bracket (25) be rotatablely connected, and rotating bar A(244) and rotating bar B(245) be respectively arranged at fertilising module (21) and It sows below module (23) to assist discharging.
2. a kind of corn drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilising module (21) includes: storage tank And feeder pipe;The storage tank is fixed on bracket (25) top, and several feeder pipes are set to storage tank lower end and and storing Tank connection, the feeder pipe middle part is horizontally disposed rotating bar A(244), the feeder pipe lower part is the wedge angle of forward fold, and Fertilizer discharge port is provided on the feeder pipe lower part at wedge angle rear.
3. a kind of corn drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sowing module (23) includes: seed material Bucket, seed expects pipe and seeder;Several seed hoppers are fixed on bracket (25) top, and the seed expects pipe is set to seed It the lower end of hopper and is connected to seed hopper, horizontally disposed in the middle part of the seed expects pipe to have rotating bar B(245), the seed material Pipe lower end is provided with roller type seeder.
4. a kind of according to claim 1, corn drill described in 2 or 3 any claims, it is characterised in that: the rotating bar A (244) and rotating bar B(245) be provided with blanking driver plate (246) with feeder pipe and seed expects pipe junction, the blanking driver plate It (246) include: driver plate shell and plectrum, the driver plate shell is fixed on feeder pipe and seed expects pipe, and is set on driver plate shell It is equipped with the through-hole opposing upper and lower being connected to feeder pipe or seed expects pipe, rotating bar A(244 is fixed in several described plectrum one end) On rotating bar B(245), and plectrum is set in driver plate shell, the rotating bar A(244) and rotating bar B(245) with dial Disk casing rotation connection.
5. a kind of corn drill according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: each seed expects pipe rear is correspondingly arranged There is a feeder pipe.
6. a kind of corn drill according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: several equally distributed grass sticks are located at On feeder pipe dead astern in grass pulling wheel (222).
7. a kind of according to claim 1, corn drill described in 2 or 3 any claims, it is characterised in that: the driving wheel (241) diameter is 15~20cm.
8. a kind of according to claim 1, corn drill described in 2 or 3 any claims, it is characterised in that: the gear-box (221) pass through universal axis connection between input shaft and towing locomotive (1) output shaft.
CN201820972773.XU 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 A kind of corn drill Active CN208509565U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820972773.XU CN208509565U (en) 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 A kind of corn drill

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820972773.XU CN208509565U (en) 2018-06-24 2018-06-24 A kind of corn drill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208509565U true CN208509565U (en) 2019-02-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108541422A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-09-18 柴怀德 Corn drill

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108541422A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-09-18 柴怀德 Corn drill

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