CN208300237U - A kind of multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field device - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208300237U CN208300237U CN201820329592.5U CN201820329592U CN208300237U CN 208300237 U CN208300237 U CN 208300237U CN 201820329592 U CN201820329592 U CN 201820329592U CN 208300237 U CN208300237 U CN 208300237U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field devices, including mainframe and slave frame, further include the gear-box for being successively set on mainframe top, ferigation component and essence amount ribbon sowing component；With the shallow rotation component of mainframe bottom, land wheel, the first trench digging component and the first earthing component being fixed on by linking arm below mainframe right part are successively set on by connecting rod, the linking arm left part is equipped with pulley, and the transmission shaft of the ferigation component, essence amount ribbon sowing component and land wheel passes through chain and connect with the pulley；And it is successively set on the second trench digging component, overlay film component and the second earthing component being mounted between slave frame both side ends of two side bottom of slave frame.The direct-sowing dry device can disposably complete the plantation of rice, cancel seedling, two big links of transplanting, the problems such as having the characteristics that simplified agronomy, saving of work and time, and can be effectively solved seedling famine and insecure overlay film, have ideal technical effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field devices.
Background technique
In recent years, water arid phenomenon was commonplace, led to Rice Production area sharp fall, and main cause is that rice is raw
Production link is more, and labor intensity is larger, and labor cost is high, and inefficiencies.Developing fine quality rice is agricultural supply side structure tune
Whole needs, No.1 Central File in 2017 require " planning as a whole adjustment grain through raising pattern of farming ", " give priority to fine quality rice and strong
Muscle weak-gluten wheat continues to adjust non-advantage area's kernel corn ".By promoting this light simplified cultivation mode of direct sowing of rice,
There is the direct sowing on dry paddy field planting machinery of diversified forms, for example, Agricultural University Of South China Luo Xiwen academician is based on agricultural machinery and agricultural
The theory combined successfully develops 2DB series Rice In Drought Rice Nursery cave seed-sowing machine, and trench digging, fertilising, sowing, earthing operation is once complete
At；Rice paddy seed is pasted on mulch by the rice film-gluing machine introduced from South Korea by mechanical equipment, and will be glued seed-bearingly
Film directly overlies big Tanaka by mulch machine and plants；Other direct sowing on dry paddy fields of the country are mechanical at present, with above two structure class
Seemingly, functionally all similar, direct sowing on dry paddy field technology compares traditional transplanting, cancels seedling and transplanting link, reduces operation
Link, reduce labor intensity, improve production efficiency, expand cultivated area, increase production and improve productivity the purpose increased income, but since direct-sowing dry is miscellaneous
Grass control is more difficult, need to apply a large amount of herbicides, the green advocated current country, coordination, sustainable agriculture in growth period duration of rice
Industry road for development generates contradiction, copes with this problem, develops a kind of not only time and labour saving, but also maximum can keep Product Green, agricultural machinery with
The Rice Cropping equipment that agronomy can combine closely again is imperative.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind by ribbon sowing rice cultivation and to rice carry out overlay film, punching,
The mode of earthing is waste come the seedling that solves nonirrigated farmland seedling shape with threadiness occurs, working efficiency is low, time-consuming and laborious and agronomy complex steps
The problems such as a kind of multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field device.
A kind of multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field device that the utility model is proposed includes mainframe and is fixed on mainframe
The slave frame of end two sides, the seeding apparatus further include the gear-box for being successively set on mainframe top, ferigation component and
Essence amount ribbon sowing component；With the shallow rotation component, land wheel, the first trench digging component for being successively set on mainframe bottom by connecting rod
And the first earthing component below mainframe right part, the connection are fixed on by mainframe and secondary Frame end linking arm
Arm left part is equipped with pulley, and the transmission shaft of the ferigation component, essence amount ribbon sowing component and land wheel passes through chain
It is connect with the pulley；And it is successively set on the second trench digging component, overlay film component of two side bottom of slave frame and is mounted on slave frame
The second earthing component between both side ends.
The ferigation component includes the fertilizer box being fixed on above mainframe through bracket and the row that fertilizer box bottom is arranged in
Fertile device, and fertilizer apparatus central region is set for driving the fertilizer expelling shaft of fertilizer apparatus, and the bottom of the fertilizer apparatus is also set up
Have and extends downwardly certain distance and be in the fertilising pipe in same horizontal line with the first trench digging component.
The essence amount ribbon sowing component includes plants case and the seeder that plants case bottom is arranged in and is arranged in seeder
Central region is simultaneously fixed on the sowing shaft on mainframe, and the bottom of the seeder is additionally provided with and extends downwardly certain distance simultaneously
And the grain conductor in same horizontal line is in the first trench digging component.
The shallow rotation component includes the connecting rod for being fixed on mainframe bottom and the shallow rotary knife axis that connecting rod bottom is arranged in
And the shallow rotary knife piece that shallow rotary knife axis periphery is set spaced apart.
The first trench digging component includes being fixed on the plough of linking arm bottom through connecting rod and passing through axis connection respectively
The big disk and roundel of plough two sides is arranged in mode.
The first earthing component includes the connecting rod being arranged in below mainframe right part and is arranged in connecting rod bottom
Bracket, and the coverer below bracket front end is set and the town between back-end support portion two sides is arranged in by support arm
Pinch roller, and the central region of the bracket is provided with the adjustment spring connecting with the slave frame.
The second trench digging component includes that the connecting rod of slave frame two sides of the bottom is arranged in and is respectively welded at connecting rod bottom
The plough body and side baffle of portion two sides.
The overlay film component includes biofilm mechanism and squeeze-film mechanism, wherein the biofilm mechanism includes being fixed on secondary frame ground
The biofilm frame of portion two sides and the adjusting rod that biofilm frame bottom end is set by axis connection mode, and be arranged in adjusting rod one
The outside of the biofilm bar at end, the biofilm bar is connected with membrance-forming wheel by regulating device；The squeeze-film mechanism includes being fixed on
The connecting plate of slave frame two sides of the bottom and the fixed plate for being fixedly mounted on connecting plate bottom, and be arranged by way of axis connection
Foam wheel in fixed plate bottom, and spring is provided between the fixed plate and connecting plate.
The second earthing component include be fixed on slave frame two sides of the bottom connecting rod and setting connecting rod bottom it
Between earthing bucket, the periphery of the earthing bucket, which is provided with, to be extended transversely through and earth discharging hole spaced apart, the casting
Soil guiding board is provided in hole, and earthing bucket outer surface is additionally provided with perforating needle spaced apart.
The front end of the mainframe is provided with hoisting frame, is connect by support rod with gear-box at the top of the hoisting frame.
A kind of multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field device that the utility model is proposed, the direct-sowing dry device collection shallowly revolve component,
Ferigation component, essence amount ribbon sowing component, the first trench digging component, the first earthing component, the second trench digging component, overlay film component, the
The structures such as two earthing components can carry out hack by shallowly revolving component in one, the course of work, and complete by the first trench digging component
At ridging, ferigation component, essence amount ribbon sowing component can be by fertilising pipe and grain conductors by fertilizer and quantity essence while ridging
True seed is imported in alley in a manner of ribbon sowing and then soil is covered on fertilizer and seed by the first earthing component
On, the second trench digging component is ditched in alley two sides, is then sequentially completed by the membrance-forming wheel and pressing wheel of overlay film component
Plastic film mulch and press mold work, the second earthing component to alley can then punch seedling band by perforating needle, and by covering
Native bucket carries out earthing to the film of non-seedling region, to compress film；The present apparatus not only can disposably complete the plantation of rice,
And seedling, two big links of transplanting are eliminated, and simplify agronomy, saving of work and time, lacks area in water resource, it is especially suitable, and
For direct-sowing dry in such a way that essence measures ribbon sowing, from agronomy angle, band-like seedling can accomplish that the individual space of seedling is well-to-do, can have
Effect avoids linear and seedling shape mode from will appear the problems such as of short duration seedling is waste, while the perforating needle on earthing bucket can be used in the present apparatus
Seedling band is punched, earthing operation is carried out at non-seedling band, since the bud of rice sticks up strong compared with barnyard grass growth ability, rice young shoot can
Along punching ocular growth, earthing rear film is more compact in conjunction with ground, is not easy to be scraped by wind winged, and therefore, the utility model is mentioned
A kind of multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field device out has ideal technical effect.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of structure of the one embodiment for multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field device that the utility model is proposed
Schematic diagram；
Attached drawing 2 is 1 overlooking structure diagram of attached drawing；
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first trench digging component in attached drawing 1；
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second trench digging component in attached drawing 1；
Attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of biofilm mechanism in attached drawing 1；
Attached drawing 6 is the structural schematic diagram of squeeze-film mechanism in attached drawing 1.
Specific embodiment:
Referring to attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, it is straight that two width attached drawings give a kind of multi-functional Rice In Drought Rice Nursery that the utility model is proposed
The appearance specific structure of one embodiment of broadcasting device.The device include mainframe 1, slave frame 2, gear-box 3, ferigation component 4,
Essence amount ribbon sowing component 5, shallow rotation component 6, land wheel 7, first ditch component 8, the first earthing component 9, second trench digging component 10,
Overlay film component 11 and the second earthing component 12.
Wherein, the end of the mainframe 1 and slave frame 2 is additionally provided with linking arm 11, and the left part of the linking arm 11
Be provided with pulley 12, the front end of the mainframe 1 is additionally provided with hoisting frame 13, at the top of the hoisting frame 13 by support rod 14 with
Gear-box 3 connects；The gear-box 3, ferigation component 4 and essence amount ribbon sowing component 5 are successively set on the top of mainframe 1,
The shallow rotation component 6, land wheel 7 and the first trench digging component 8 are successively set on the lower section of mainframe 1, and shallow rotation component 6 passes through chain
It is connected to the output shaft of gear-box 3, is driven by gear-box 3, ferigation component 4, essence amount ribbon sowing component 5 and land wheel 7 then pass through
Chain is connect with pulley 12, i.e. ferigation component 4 and essence amount ribbon sowing component 5 is driven by land wheel 7；The first earthing component 9
The bottom of linking arm 11 is set, and the second trench digging component 10 and overlay film component 11 are then successively set on 2 two sides of slave frame
Bottom, the second earthing component 12 are arranged between the end of 2 two sides of slave frame.
The ferigation component 4 includes being fixed on the fertilizer box 42 of 1 top of mainframe through bracket 41 and being arranged in fertilizer box 42
The fertilizer apparatus 43 of bottom, and 43 central region of fertilizer apparatus is set for driving the fertilizer expelling shaft 44 of fertilizer apparatus 43, the fertilizer
Axis 44 is connect by chain 45 with pulley 12, and the bottom of the fertilizer apparatus 43 is additionally provided with and extends downward into and the first trench digging group
Part 8 is located at the fertilising pipe 46 of front end at same horizontal line；The essence amount ribbon sowing component 5 includes that plants case 51 and setting are being planted
The seeder 52 in bottom portion and the sowing shaft 53 that 52 central region of seeder is set and is fixed on mainframe 1, it is described to broadcast
Kind of axis 53 is connected to pulley 12 by chain 54, and the bottom of the seeder 52 is additionally provided with and extends downward into and the first trench digging
Component 8 is located at the grain conductor 55 of rear end at same horizontal line；The shallow rotation component 6 includes lateral and spaced apart consolidates
It is scheduled on the connecting rod 61 of 1 left bottom of mainframe and the shallow rotary knife axis 62 of 61 bottom of connecting rod is set, the shallow rotary knife axis 62
Periphery is provided with shallow rotary knife piece 63 spaced apart, this shallowly revolves component 6 for hack, the tillage operation before ditching.
Referring to attached drawing 3, the specific structure of the first trench digging component 8 in the present embodiment is provided.It is described first trench digging component 8 include
The plough 82 of 11 bottom of linking arm is fixed on through connecting rod 81 and respectively 82 two sides of plough is arranged in by axis connection mode
Big disk 83 and roundel 84, the first trench digging component 8 be used to sow before trench digging, to apply fertilizer and sowing is prepared.
The first earthing component 9 includes the connecting rod 91 being arranged in below 1 right part of mainframe and is arranged in connecting rod
The bracket 92 of 91 bottoms, and the coverer 93 below 92 front end of bracket is set and is arranged by support arm 94 in transverse bar 92
Press wheel 95 between the two sides of rear end, the central region of the bracket 92 are additionally provided with the adjusting connecting with the slave frame 2
Spring 96, the adjustment spring 96 can apply downward pressure to coverer 93 and press wheel 95, which is used for
Fertilising and earthing after planting and firming operation.
Referring to attached drawing 4, the specific structure of the second trench digging component 10 in the present embodiment is provided.The second trench digging component 10 wraps
It includes the connecting rod 101 that 2 two sides of the bottom of slave frame are set and is respectively welded at plough body 102 and the side of 101 two sides of the bottom of connecting rod
Baffle 103, the second trench digging component 10 are used to ditch in fertilising and after planting in alley two sides, prepare for film coating operation.
Referring to attached drawing 5 and attached drawing 6, two width attached drawings give the specific structure of overlay film component 11 in the present embodiment.The overlay film
Component 11 includes biofilm mechanism 111 and squeeze-film mechanism 112, wherein the biofilm mechanism 111 includes being fixed on 2 bottom two of slave frame
The biofilm frame 1111 of side and the adjusting rod 1112 that 1111 bottom end of biofilm frame is arranged in by axis connection mode, and setting exist
The outside of the biofilm bar 1113 of 1112 one end of adjusting rod, the biofilm bar 1113 is connected with membrance-forming wheel by regulating device 1115
1114；The rear side of biofilm mechanism 111 is arranged in the squeeze-film mechanism 112, the connecting plate including being fixed on 2 two sides of the bottom of slave frame
1121 and it is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 1122 of 1121 bottom of connecting plate, and fixed plate is set by way of axis connection
The foam wheel 1123 of 1122 bottoms, and spring 1124 is provided between the fixed plate 1122 and connecting plate 1121, the overlay film group
Part 11 is used to be laid with the film being adjacent on alley surface, reduces crop smothering odds.
The second earthing component 12 includes being fixed on the connecting rod 121 of 2 two sides of the bottom of slave frame and being arranged in connecting rod
Earthing bucket 122 between 121 bottoms, the periphery of the earthing bucket 122, which is provided with, to be extended transversely through and spaced apart
Earth discharging hole 123, and the earth discharging hole 123 is internally provided with soil guiding board (not shown), and 122 outer surface of earthing bucket is set
It is equipped with perforating needle 124 spaced apart, which is located at the two sides of earth discharging hole 123；The second earthing component
After 12 are used for overlay film, respectively to drilling operation is carried out at seedling band, to earthing operation is carried out at non-seedling band, due to the bud of rice seedlings
Stick up stronger compared with barnyard grass growth ability, young shoot can be along punching ocular growth, and earthing rear film is more compact in conjunction with ground, no
It is easily scraped by wind winged.
Tractor etc. can be used at work and set for a kind of multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field device that the utility model is proposed
It is standby to be used as traction and power device, tractor rear power output shaft is connect with the present apparatus, the present apparatus is easy to use, function
Perfect, when use, has the characteristics that simplified agronomy, time and labour saving, has ideal technical effect, water resource scantily
Area is especially suitable.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field device, including mainframe and the slave frame for being fixed on mainframe end two sides,
Be characterized in that: the direct-sowing dry device further includes the gear-box for being successively set on mainframe top, ferigation component and essence amount band
Shape drilling component；With
The shallow rotation component of mainframe bottom, land wheel, the first trench digging component are successively set on by connecting rod and pass through mainframe
It is fixed on the first earthing component below mainframe right part with secondary Frame end linking arm, the linking arm left part is equipped with
Pulley, and the transmission shaft of the ferigation component, essence amount ribbon sowing component and land wheel passes through chain and connect with the pulley；And
It is successively set on the second trench digging component, overlay film component of two side bottom of slave frame and is mounted between slave frame both side ends
The second earthing component.
2. direct-sowing dry device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ferigation component includes being fixed on master through bracket
Fertilizer box above rack and the fertilizer apparatus that fertilizer box bottom is set, and setting in fertilizer apparatus central region for the row of driving
The fertilizer expelling shaft of fertile device, and the bottom of the fertilizer apparatus is additionally provided with and extends downwardly certain distance and be in the first trench digging component
Fertilising pipe in same horizontal line.
3. direct-sowing dry device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described essence amount ribbon sowing component include plants case and
The seeder of plants case bottom is set and seeder central region is set and is fixed on the sowing shaft on mainframe, and is described
The bottom of seeder, which is additionally provided with to extend downwardly certain distance and be in same horizontal line with the first trench digging component, leads kind
Pipe.
4. direct-sowing dry device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shallow rotation component includes being fixed on mainframe bottom
The connecting rod in portion and the shallow rotary knife axis that connecting rod bottom is arranged in and setting spaced apart are outside shallow rotary knife axis circumference
The shallow rotary knife piece of side.
5. direct-sowing dry device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first trench digging component includes solid through connecting rod
The plough for being scheduled on linking arm bottom and big disk and roundel that plough two sides are set by axis connection mode respectively.
6. direct-sowing dry device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first earthing component includes being arranged in host
Connecting rod below frame right part and the bracket of connecting rod bottom is set, and the coverer below bracket front end is set
And the press wheel between back-end support portion two sides is arranged in by support arm, and the central region of the bracket is provided with and the pair
The adjustment spring of rack connection.
7. direct-sowing dry device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second trench digging component includes being arranged in slave
The connecting rod of frame two sides of the bottom and the plough body and side baffle for being respectively welded at connecting rod two sides of the bottom.
8. direct-sowing dry device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the overlay film component includes biofilm mechanism and press mold
Mechanism, the biofilm mechanism include being fixed on the biofilm frame of slave frame two sides of the bottom and biofilm frame being arranged in by axis connection mode
The adjusting rod of bottom end, and the biofilm bar of adjusting rod one end is set, the outside of the biofilm bar is connected by regulating device
It is connected to membrance-forming wheel；The squeeze-film mechanism includes being fixed on the connecting plate of slave frame two sides of the bottom and being fixedly mounted on connecting plate bottom
Fixed plate, and the foam wheel of fixed plate bottom is set by way of axis connection, and the fixed plate and connecting plate it
Between be provided with spring.
9. direct-sowing dry device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second earthing component includes being fixed on slave
The connecting rod of frame two sides of the bottom and the earthing bucket being arranged between connecting rod bottom, the periphery of the earthing bucket are provided with cross
To running through and earth discharging hole spaced apart, soil guiding board is provided in the earth discharging hole, and earthing bucket outer surface is arranged
There is perforating needle spaced apart.
10. direct-sowing dry device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front end of the mainframe is provided with promotion
Frame, hoisting frame top are connect by support rod with gear-box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820329592.5U CN208300237U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820329592.5U CN208300237U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208300237U true CN208300237U (en) | 2019-01-01 |
Family
ID=64720267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820329592.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208300237U (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of multi-functional direct sowing on dry paddy field device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208300237U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-03-12 CN CN201820329592.5U patent/CN208300237U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190101 Termination date: 20200312 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |