CN208056497U - It is a kind of to be used for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure - Google Patents
It is a kind of to be used for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208056497U CN208056497U CN201820397923.9U CN201820397923U CN208056497U CN 208056497 U CN208056497 U CN 208056497U CN 201820397923 U CN201820397923 U CN 201820397923U CN 208056497 U CN208056497 U CN 208056497U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- heat
- insulated
- cistern
- regenerative pervious
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure, cistern including planting bed and positioned at planting bed lower part, the partition board for having opened up osculum is additionally provided between the planting bed and cistern, as above in design, top is for planting green vegetation, heat-insulated, aesthetic effect is played, lower part can be used for water storage, while soil and cistern are accomplished to be effectively isolated by partition board.In addition, the utility model integrally uses pervious concrete structure, good gas permeability to be conducive to microorganism and inhabit existence, natural food chain is maintained, also there is noise-reduction, the effect of caloric receptivity, " tropical island effect " can be effectively relieved, meet the construction theory in environmental requirement and sponge city.The utility model integrates the traditional heat-insulated method of air circulation, thermal isolation by water storage method or plants green plants by being laid with soil layer, can meet overhead heat insulation and water storage and meet the environmentally protective of roof planting, have extensive market application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to building functions to use field, and in particular to a kind of saturating for heat-insulated and green planting regeneration
Water-bound.
Background technology
Currently, with the continuous quickening of China's capital construction speed, construction area constantly increases, and the process of urbanization is more next
Faster, Permeable stratum area is continuously increased, but during pursuing city development, affects ecology with can not avoiding, due to
Airtight normal concrete is difficult to carry out thermal convection current with air, loses the function of regulation and control surface temperature and humidity, specific heat capacity
Less than normal, heat absorption great efforts are formed " tropical island effect " to make surface temperature rise, its temperature compares soil when hot weather
It is higher by 180 DEG C.
For alleviation " tropical island effect ", people gradually recognize can be by some approach, for example, in rainy season in real daily life
When rainwater is absorbed, is saved, is purified, just released until needing for utilize, to greatest extent utilize the Nature
Strength play rainwater depot action, naturally osmotic effect, the self cleaning of vegetation and wetland to water quality.In modern city
In city, high buildings and large mansions are rised sheer from level ground, and market is stood in great numbers, and in groups, green coverage is gradually substituted suburb villa, therefore, existing
Building roof, which is afforested, just becomes particularly important, on the one hand, roof greening can increase city's green areas, beautifying city scape
It sees, and air quality can be improved, improve people's lives quality, still further aspect, roof greening can be very good to completely cut off
The heat of roof boarding is transmitted, and the transpiration using vegetation and photosynthesis absorb and shift the radiant heat of the sun, to reach heat-insulated drop
The purpose of temperature improves the specific heat capacity of roofing entirety, accomplishes " cool in summer and warm in winter ", therefore widelys popularize the necessity of green roof plantation
It is self-evident.
Traditional roofing green planting is to be laid with soil layer in roofing in industry, and osculum is then arranged and crosses the network of rivers, passes through
Extra water is discharged in pipeline, to reach afforestation effect and can be heat-insulated.In addition, Stilt layer is arranged in roofing, avoid sunlight straight
Irradiation roof boarding is connect, slows down heat transfer using cross-ventilation, reaches heat insulation.Meanwhile also a kind of heat-insulating method ---
Thermal isolation by water storage method, way are to store one layer of water of appropriate depth on roof, a large amount of heat of vaporization are needed when using water evaporation, to disappear
A large amount of solar radiant heat has been consumed, the thermal energy that roofing absorbs has been reduced, achievees the purpose that cooling and insulating.But above-mentioned single tradition side
The effect of method is not notable, is not well positioned to meet actual requirement.
Utility model content
The utility model devises a kind of regenerative pervious structure for heat-insulated and green planting, is transported in building roof etc.
Used time, the planting bed of the regenerative pervious structure upper, the cistern of lower part and the partition board between planting bed and cistern
Combination, the water in the soil and cistern in planting bed can be effectively isolated, while playing effectively heat-insulated and beautifying the environment
Effect, meets a variety of demands in practical application.
The solution that the utility model solves its technical problem is：It is a kind of for the regenerative pervious of heat-insulated and green planting
Structure, including planting bed and the cistern below planting bed, the regenerative pervious structure further include being located at planting bed and storage
The partition board separated between pond and by planting bed and cistern, the partition board are equipped with the draining of connection planting bed and cistern
Hole.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the regenerative pervious structure is inverted trapezoidal structure.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the outer surface of the regenerative pervious structure is applied equipped with cement mortar
Layer.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the material of the planting bed and cistern in the regenerative pervious structure
From building waste.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the inside of the planting bed is hollow structure.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, it is additionally provided with wire netting between the planting bed and partition board.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the wire netting uses stainless steel material component.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the partition board is the removable unilateral web setting replaced.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the partition board is wood materials component.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：The utility model devises a kind of saturating for heat-insulated and green planting regeneration
Water-bound, including superposed planting bed and the cistern positioned at lower part, are additionally provided between the planting bed and cistern
The partition board of osculum is opened up, is used to plant green vegetation as above in design, in the planting bed on top, plays heat-insulated, aesthetic effect,
The cistern of lower part can be used for water storage, while the partition board between planting bed and cistern is by the soil and storage in planting bed
Water in pond is accomplished to be effectively isolated.The utility model can effectively reach heat-insulated, beautify the environment in the application of building roof
Effect largely improves city's green areas, and by the accumulation of rainwater, can effectively keep water resource flat
Weighing apparatus, creates comfortable living environment.In addition, the utility model integrally uses pervious concrete structure, good gas permeability to have
Existence is inhabited conducive to microorganism, natural food chain is maintained, also there is noise-reduction, the effect of caloric receptivity " heat island can be effectively relieved
Effect " meets the construction theory in environmental requirement and sponge city.The utility model can be used for the green plants plantation on roof, be
A kind of regenerative pervious structure of effective roofing that is heat-insulated, beautifying the environment, has extensive market application prospect, is worth pushing greatly
Extensively.
Description of the drawings
It is required in being described below to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than complete
Portion's embodiment, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings it
His design scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Reference numeral：
1, planting bed；2, cistern；3, partition board；4, wire netting；5, cement mortar coating；6, air communication channel.
Specific implementation mode
The technique effect of the design of the utility model, concrete structure and generation is carried out below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing
It clearly and completely describes, to be completely understood by the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment
It is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments, it is based on the embodiments of the present invention, the skill of this field
The other embodiment that art personnel are obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model of the utility model protection
It encloses.In addition, all connection/connection relations being previously mentioned in text, not singly refer to component and directly connect, and referring to can be according to specific reality
Situation is applied, by adding or reducing couple auxiliary, to form more preferably coupling structure.Each technology in the invention is special
Sign, can be with combination of interactions under the premise of not conflicting conflict.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of regenerative pervious structure for heat-insulated and green planting, including planting bed 1 and positioned at plantation
The cistern 2 of the lower section of pond 1, the regenerative pervious structure further include between planting bed 1 and cistern 2 and by 1 He of planting bed
The partition board 3 that cistern 2 separates, the partition board 3 are equipped with the osculum of connection planting bed 1 and cistern 2.Regenerative pervious structure is adopted
It is prefabricated in precast plant with prefabricated method, it is a kind of novel regenerative pervious structure, including upper and lower two parts, in addition, regenerating
One regeneration partition board 3 of setting at the about 10cm of the middle part in permeable structure section, the length and width of partition board 3 are 50cm × 22cm, and calculation formula is,Quasi- round numbers 22cm, thickness 1cm, the partition board 3 are one piece of unilateral abdomen that can move replacement
Plate is arranged, and the osculum (having 4 number of rows holes) of an a diameter of 1.5cm is arranged on partition board 3 every 10cm, for extra rain to be discharged
Water.
As further preferred embodiment, the regenerative pervious structure is inverted trapezoidal structure.Inverted trapezoidal structure is set
Meter so that superposed planting bed 1 can provide enough spaces and place soil, and planting medium preferably selects husk, expands leech
The light materials such as stone facilitate management to mitigate the load on roof.Wherein, Crassulaceae, Bryophyllum, Euphorbiaceae can be selected in vegetation
The plant planted strong drought resistance etc. suitable subtropical zone, can adapt to harsh weather.
As further preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the regenerative pervious structure is equipped with cement mortar coating 5, can
It effectively prevent seeping water.
As further preferred embodiment, the material of planting bed 1 and cistern 2 in the regenerative pervious structure comes
Derived from building waste, meet the present age build economizing type, friendly society theory.
As further preferred embodiment, the inside of the planting bed 1 is hollow structure.
As further preferred embodiment, it is additionally provided with wire netting 4 between the planting bed 1 and partition board 3, can effectively subtract
Less and prevent falling for soil in planting bed 1.
As further preferred embodiment, the wire netting 4 uses and is not easy to get rusty, the stainless steel material of durable
Component.
As further preferred embodiment, the partition board 3 is the removable unilateral web setting replaced.
As further preferred embodiment, the partition board 3 is wood materials component.
When prefabricated regenerative pervious structure, according to size assembled formwork, required intensity 90% or so to be achieved is collapsible die.
Use principle：After rainwater flows through the soil of top planting bed 1, lower part can be discharged to by the osculum in partition board 3
Cistern 2 in, when water is inadequate, can to 2 water filling of cistern, until water level reach osculum, extra water can be through osculum
Roof panels are spilt into after discharge, and floor is discharged through drainage.It simultaneously can also be according to requiring regenerative pervious structure by certain
Be ranked sequentially, between any two, due to its inverted trapezoidal structure, the space of one triangle of self-contained is air communication channel 6, can
To serve as an overhead heat insulation structural, and its inside configuration, the planting bed 1 on top for planting green vegetation, play it is heat-insulated,
Aesthetic effect, lower part can be used for water storage, and the temperature difference formed between planting bed 1 and cistern 2 can make roofing self-contained distinguished and admirable,
Accelerate heat dissipation effect.
The better embodiment of the utility model is illustrated above, but the invention be not limited to it is described
Embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention
Type or replacement, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure, which is characterized in that including planting bed and be located at planting bed
The cistern of lower section, the regenerative pervious structure further include between planting bed and cistern and by planting bed and cistern every
The partition board opened, the partition board are equipped with the osculum of connection planting bed and cistern.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure, it is characterised in that：It is described
Regenerative pervious structure is inverted trapezoidal structure.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure, it is characterised in that：It is described
The outer surface of regenerative pervious structure is equipped with cement mortar coating.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure, it is characterised in that：It is described
The material source of planting bed and cistern in regenerative pervious structure is in building waste.
5. a kind of for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure, feature according to claim 1-4 any one of them
It is：The inside of the planting bed is hollow structure.
6. according to claim 5 a kind of for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure, it is characterised in that：It is described
Wire netting is additionally provided between planting bed and partition board.
7. according to claim 6 a kind of for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure, it is characterised in that：It is described
Wire netting uses stainless steel material component.
8. according to claim 1 a kind of for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure, it is characterised in that：It is described
Partition board is the removable unilateral web setting replaced.
9. a kind of for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure according to claim 1 or 8, it is characterised in that：
The partition board is wood materials component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820397923.9U CN208056497U (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | It is a kind of to be used for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820397923.9U CN208056497U (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | It is a kind of to be used for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208056497U true CN208056497U (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63989042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820397923.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208056497U (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | It is a kind of to be used for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208056497U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108316571A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-24 | 佛山科学技术学院 | It is a kind of to be used for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure |
-
2018
- 2018-03-22 CN CN201820397923.9U patent/CN208056497U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108316571A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-24 | 佛山科学技术学院 | It is a kind of to be used for heat-insulated and green planting regenerative pervious structure |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181106 Termination date: 20200322 |