CN207560920U - A kind of natural light greenhouse for plant growth - Google Patents
A kind of natural light greenhouse for plant growth Download PDFInfo
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- CN207560920U CN207560920U CN201721186804.0U CN201721186804U CN207560920U CN 207560920 U CN207560920 U CN 207560920U CN 201721186804 U CN201721186804 U CN 201721186804U CN 207560920 U CN207560920 U CN 207560920U
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- light
- plant
- compensating lamp
- light compensating
- lamp
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to plant growth technology field, and in particular to a kind of natural light greenhouse for plant growth.Including the full window-blind outside glass room and glass room.There are humidity control system, temperature control system and fresh air system inside the glass room, glass roof has light compensating lamp, and there be the crane of adjustment height on ground.The light compensating lamp is connected to by electric telescopic rod at the top of glass room, and a range sensor is fixed on the light compensating lamp.Light compensating lamp can be by sensor measurement light compensating lamp and the height of the plant in growth, into the automatic adjustment of row distance.The utility model uses crane, is applicable in putting for different height plant, and can carry out height adjusting according to plant different stages of growth and growing height.By the automatic adjustment of the height of light compensating lamp, the different stages of growth of plant are adapted to so that culture plant is constantly in optimal illumination condition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of plant culture, and in particular to a kind of natural light greenhouse for plant growth.
Background technology
At present, in plant training, using more heliogreenhouse, unheating hothouse, rely primarily on daylight from
It so warms and maintains indoor temperature with the heat-preserving equipment at night, equipment is simple.For the high plant of temperature requirement, this greenhouse without
Method meets growth condition.Control the meaning of sunshine duration：Sunshine-duration summer is very long, by shortening light irradiation time, promotes to plant
Object growing process for example can just yield positive results under the conditions of rice short-day.Winter covers curtain, light filling, extends duration, promotes life
It educates and grows.
Utility model content
The drawbacks of in order to overcome ordinary greenhouse, the utility model provide a kind of widely applicable nature for plant growth
Light greenhouse.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：
A kind of natural light greenhouse for plant growth, including the full window-blind outside light transmission board house and light transmission board house, institute
Stating has humidity control system inside glass room, there is light compensating lamp on temperature control system and fresh air system, light-transmitting plate roof, and ground also has
The crane of adjustment height.
Manual control may be used in full window-blind, natural lighting can also be realized by the way of self-timing control
Light irradiation time is adjusted.Can also remote operation window-blind be realized by APP, be irradiated in glass room using natural light condition, on demand
Sunshine duration is controlled, realizes the purpose of plant time of infertility fast-growth.In the glass room during natural light deficiency, light filling is opened
Lamp light filling.
As a preferred embodiment, the light compensating lamp is connected to by electric telescopic rod at the top of glass room, it is solid on the light compensating lamp
A fixed range sensor.Light compensating lamp can be by sensor measurement light compensating lamp and the height of the plant in growth, into row distance
Automatic adjustment.
The temperature control system realizes refrigeration heating by using double air conditioning units, keeps temperature stability.Realize the summer
Season refrigeration cool-down, the auxiliary heating of seamless heating tube electrical heating form may be used in winter.Temperature controlling range：27-40 DEG C, temperature
Control accuracy：±2℃.
The humidity control system automatically controls the humidity in room, brand by ultrasonic humidifier：DRS, model
DRS-03A, humid control range：60-90%.Machine is opened, sets humidity, machine automatic running, until indoor environment is wet
Degree reaches setting humidity, and machine stops operating.Humidity error ± 5%, more than the range, machine operates automatically.
The fresh air system carries out ventilation processing by the inlet and outlet of new wind turbine, and two-stage mistake is respectively provided in air inlet
Impurity, the effectively impurity such as dust in prevention outdoor air such as filter, dust particle, the fiber that can effectively cross in air filtering enter
Interior achievees the purpose that purification.Aluminum alloy outer frame is durable.
The smooth greenhouse for the R＆D institution that soil is in short supply, can promote the growth of plant by natural light, energy saving
Environmental protection can carry out light filling by artificially feed lamp when natural light deficiency, can greatly shorten the growth cycle of plant so again.It is right
Very big effect is played in the scientific research of crop.
Height-adjustable crane in the light transmission board house is suitble to the reasonable placement of different height plant young plant.
Preferably, for the light transmission board house using hollow double-deck tempered glass, hollow layer is insulating layer, passes through the insulating layer
The transmission capacity of indoor and outdoor heat can be reduced, so as to improve the thermal and insulating performance of glass room, thermal and insulating performance is more excellent.
Preferably, the full window-blind is located on the outside of light transmission board house, and track slides, and is controlled using self-timing, from light transmission
The automatic up and down of timing at the top of board house are realized the purpose using natural light condition irradiation light transmission board house implants, are realized round the clock
Duration is adjusted, and energy-saving effect is apparent.
Preferably, the humid control range of the humidity control system：Relative humidity 60-90% can be dehumidified and be added
Wet process.
Fresh air system and external perforation ventilation effect are good, and temperature uniformity is good in light transmission board house, rational airflow circulating
Form does not influence indoor temperature stability, ventilation quantity 200m3/ more than h using the airflow circulating of side position outlet air, keeps temperature equal
Weighing apparatus property.
Preferably, the short-day duration control：Short photoperiod illumination in 8-10 hours, 14-16 hours dark.It can set automatic
The elongate member during short-day of control or manual operation.It during same day irradiation deficiency, can be sensed by sensor-based system, automatically turn on light filling
Lamp artificially feed.Using cold light source lamp, service life is not less than 20000 hours.
Preferably, the light frequency that the light compensating lamp is sent out concentrates red spectral band and the 450nm of 660nm or so or so blue light wave
Section, other wave bands are matched according to different plant demands；Energy-saving effect is apparent, and plant photosynthesis is efficient, growth quality
Higher.By increasing electric telescopic rod, laser distance sensor and control element, can measure out between light compensating lamp and plant away from
From then by the distance between electric telescopic rod adjust automatically LED light supplement lamp and plant, making between LED light supplement lamp and plant
Distance be maintained at one it is suitable within the scope of, to ensure the effect of light compensating lamp can reach maximum.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model uses crane, is applicable in putting for different height plant.And
And it can be adjusted according to plant different stages of growth and growing height.By the adjusting of the height of light compensating lamp, plant is adapted to
Different stages of growth so that culture plant be constantly in optimal growth conditions.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram in natural light greenhouse provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of full window-blind provided by the utility model.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows：
1 humidity control system；2 light transmission board houses；3 full window-blinds；4 temperature control systems；5 fresh air system；6 electric expansions
Bar, 7 cranes；8 light compensating lamps；9 range sensors.
Specific embodiment
The principle and feature of the utility model are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of natural light greenhouse for plant growth, including complete outside light transmission board house and light transmission board house
Window-blind has humidity control system, temperature control system and fresh air system inside the light transmission board house, and there is light filling on light-transmitting plate roof
There is the crane of adjustment height on lamp, ground.
The light compensating lamp is connected to by electric telescopic rod at the top of glass room, and a Distance-sensing is fixed on the light compensating lamp
Device.Light compensating lamp can be by sensor measurement light compensating lamp and the height of the plant in growth, into the automatic adjustment of row distance.
As shown in Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of full window-blind schematic diagram for automatically controlling sunshine duration, full window-blind
Mounted in the outside in light greenhouse, can self-timing control and control manually, short photoperiod illumination in 8-10 hour, 14-16 hours dark.When
Time one arrives, and five face curtains rises or declines simultaneously.
The humid control range of the humidification system：Relative humidity 60-90%, can be dehumidified and humidification process.Fresh air
System and external perforation ventilation effect are good, and temperature uniformity is good in glass chamber, and rational airflow circulating form does not influence interior
Temperature stability, ventilation quantity 200m3/ more than h using the airflow circulating of side position outlet air, keeps temperature equalization.
For the glass that the light transmission board house uses for hollow double-deck tempered glass, hollow layer is insulating layer, passes through the heat preservation
Layer can reduce the transmission capacity of indoor and outdoor heat, and so as to improve the thermal and insulating performance of thermostatic chamber, thermal and insulating performance is more excellent.
The temperature control system uses high-quality energy-saving compressor group, by electronic control, realizes refrigeration cool-down.Using nothing
Stitch heating tube electrical heating form, auxiliary heating.Temperature control precision：±2℃.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of natural light greenhouse for plant growth, which is characterized in that including complete outside light transmission board house and light transmission board house
Window-blind has temperature control system, humidity control system, fresh air system, light compensating lamp inside the light transmission board house, and ground also has can
The crane of adjusting height, periphery use collapsible, sticking board type mental motor-driven blind opening and closing, control daylight illumination；
The temperature control system realizes refrigeration heating by using air-conditioner set, and air-conditioner set is supplied using solar panels or wind energy
Answer electric energy；
The light transmission board house is using one or more of glass, PC plate, PMMA plates, plastic foil translucent material；
The light compensating lamp is LED light, sodium vapor lamp, halogen lamp or laser lamp, and the light compensating lamp is connected to glass room by electric telescopic rod
Top, fixes a range sensor on the light compensating lamp, and the range sensor is and motor linkage to control plant and light filling
The distance between lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721186804.0U CN207560920U (en) | 2017-09-16 | 2017-09-16 | A kind of natural light greenhouse for plant growth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721186804.0U CN207560920U (en) | 2017-09-16 | 2017-09-16 | A kind of natural light greenhouse for plant growth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207560920U true CN207560920U (en) | 2018-07-03 |
Family
ID=62698193
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721186804.0U Active CN207560920U (en) | 2017-09-16 | 2017-09-16 | A kind of natural light greenhouse for plant growth |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207560920U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109197259A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-15 | 方科峰 | The unmanned cultivation system and System Utilization Procedure of glass material building |
| CN110432042A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-12 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | A kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-16 CN CN201721186804.0U patent/CN207560920U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109197259A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-01-15 | 方科峰 | The unmanned cultivation system and System Utilization Procedure of glass material building |
| CN110432042A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-12 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | A kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device |
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