CN110432042A - A kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110432042A CN110432042A CN201910856443.3A CN201910856443A CN110432042A CN 110432042 A CN110432042 A CN 110432042A CN 201910856443 A CN201910856443 A CN 201910856443A CN 110432042 A CN110432042 A CN 110432042A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- fixedly mounted
- temperature
- controller
- bottom end
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/183—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
It is disclosed by the invention to belong to cultivating device technical field, specially a kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device, comprising: cabinet, culture apparatus, illumination apparatus, humidity control apparatus, temperature-adjusting device, monitoring device and control device, the bottom end of the box house two sides is fixedly connected with the culture apparatus, the illumination apparatus is fixedly mounted in the top of the cabinet, the humidity control apparatus is fixedly mounted in the inside of the cabinet, the temperature-adjusting device is fixedly mounted in the inside of the cabinet, the monitoring device is fixedly mounted in the two sides of the box house, the control device is fixedly mounted in the side of the cabinet, the control device includes controller, control panel, display screen and wireless signal transceiver.The intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device can not only automatically adjust internal temperature and humidity by intelligent control, show that internal cultivation image facilitates observation, and can remote control apparatus, it is convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivating device technical field, specially a kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device.
Background technique
Temperature controls engineering as agro-ecology fast-growing, high-quality, high yield means, is the important symbol of agricultural modernization.
Seed vitality is the economical character that agricultural breeding man more pays close attention to, closely related with plant growth potentiality, yield, quality etc..
At present, existing agricultural breeding control is still based on artificial experience, and the detection of this character of seed vitality is referring especially to crop field
Emergence is evaluated, and since weather conditions change greatly between year border, and is influenced by sowing condition, as a result often with practical feelings
Condition has relatively large deviation, influences the breeding result for even misleading new lines.But existing device tends not to automatic control device
Temperature and humidity, be also inconvenient to observe internal cultivation situation, and not can be carried out long-range control, it has not been convenient to use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferable realities
Apply mode.It may do a little simplified or be omitted to avoid making in this section and the description of the application and the title of the invention
The purpose of this part, abstract of description and denomination of invention is fuzzy, and this simplification or omission cannot be used for limiting model of the invention
It encloses.
The problem of in view of above-mentioned and/or existing cotton breeding device, propose the present invention.
Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding devices, can not only pass through intelligent control
Automatically adjust internal temperature and humidity, show that the cultivation image of inside facilitates observation, and can remote control apparatus, conveniently make
With.
In order to solve the above technical problems, according to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device comprising: cabinet, culture apparatus, illumination apparatus, humidity control apparatus,
Temperature-adjusting device, monitoring device and control device, the bottom end of the box house two sides are fixedly connected with the culture apparatus, institute
The illumination apparatus is fixedly mounted in the top for stating cabinet, and the humidity control apparatus is fixedly mounted in the inside of the cabinet, described
The temperature-adjusting device is fixedly mounted in the inside of cabinet, and the monitoring device, institute is fixedly mounted in the two sides of the box house
The side for stating cabinet is fixedly mounted the control device, and the control device includes controller, control panel, display screen and wireless
The controller and the wireless signal transceiver is fixedly mounted in the top two sides of signal transceiver, the box house respectively,
The control panel and the display screen is fixedly mounted in side outside the cabinet, and the control panel is electrically connected the control
Device processed, the illumination apparatus, the humidity control apparatus, the temperature-adjusting device, the monitoring device, the display screen and
The wireless signal transceiver is electrically connected the controller.
A kind of preferred embodiment as intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device of the present invention, in which: the culture apparatus
Including drawer, sliding rail, fixed link, cultivating chamber and stomata, the sliding rail is fixedly mounted in the two sides of the drawer, the drawer
Side is fixedly installed with handle, and two sliding rails are fixedly connected with the cabinet, and the drawer is fixedly mounted described solid
Five cultivating chambers are fixedly mounted in the fixed link for fixed pole, and the bottom end of five cultivating chambers opens up seven gas
Hole.
A kind of preferred embodiment as intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device of the present invention, in which: the illumination apparatus
Top two including electric pushrod, connecting plate, connecting rod, protective shell, plant growth lamp and pressure sensor, outside the cabinet
The electric pushrod is fixedly mounted in side, and the bottom end of two electric pushrods runs through the cabinet and is fixedly connected with the connection
The connecting rod is fixedly mounted in plate, the two sides of the connecting plate, and the bottom end of two connecting rods is flexibly connected the protection
Shell, the protective shell is interior to be fixedly mounted the plant growth lamp, and the top of the protective shell is fixedly connected with five pressure and passes
Sensor, five pressure sensors are fixedly connected with the connecting plate, described in five pressure sensors are electrically connected
Controller, the controller are electrically connected the electric pushrod and the plant growth lamp.
A kind of preferred embodiment as intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device of the present invention, in which: the humidity regulation
Device includes humidity sensor, hair dryer, first servo motor, blocks blade, pressure pump, automatically controlled flow valve and spraying spray
The humidity sensor is fixedly mounted in head, the side of the box house, side top and bottom end difference outside the cabinet
The hair dryer and the pressure pump is fixedly mounted, first servo is fixedly mounted in the other side bottom end outside the cabinet
Motor, one end of the first servo motor be fixedly connected it is described block blade, the side of the cabinet offers ventilation slot, institute
It states and blocks blade setting in the ventilation slot, the automatically controlled flow valve is fixedly mounted in the water-supply-pipe of the pressure pump, described
The water-supply-pipe of pressure pump is fixedly connected with the spraying nozzle through the cabinet, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected the control
Device processed, the controller are electrically connected the hair dryer, the first servo motor, the pressure pump and the automatically controlled flow
Valve.
A kind of preferred embodiment as intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device of the present invention, in which: the temperature is adjusted
Device includes temperature sensor and heating tube, and the temperature sensor, the cabinet is fixedly mounted in the side of the box house
The heating tube is fixedly mounted in internal side, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected the controller, and the controller is electrical
Connect the heating tube.
A kind of preferred embodiment as intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device of the present invention, in which: the monitoring device
Including the second servo motor and camera, second servo motor, two institutes are fixedly mounted in the two sides of the box house
The camera is fixedly mounted in the one end for stating the second servo motor, and the camera is electrically connected the controller, the control
Device processed is electrically connected second servo motor.
A kind of preferred embodiment as intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device of the present invention, in which: the box house
Top be fixedly installed with lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time, the controller is electrically connected the lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time.
A kind of preferred embodiment as intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device of the present invention, in which: the bottom of the cabinet
End is fixedly installed with mobile device, and the mobile device includes bracket, universal wheel and handrail, and the bottom end quadrangle of the cabinet is solid
Dingan County fills the bracket, and the universal wheel is fixedly mounted in the bottom end of four brackets, and the side of the cabinet is fixedly mounted
The handrail.
A kind of preferred embodiment as intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device of the present invention, in which: the one of the cabinet
Side is fixedly installed with baffle.
Compared with prior art: control instruction being sent by control panel, controller controls illumination apparatus, humidity regulation dress
It sets, temperature-adjusting device and monitoring device opening, and the humidity and temperature detected according to humidity control apparatus and temperature-adjusting device
Information is spent, humidity control apparatus and the intracorporal temperature and humidity of temperature-adjusting device regulating box are controlled, the letter sent according to illumination apparatus
The position of breath adjustment illumination apparatus, receives the image information of monitoring device shooting, and be sent on display screen and show, by wireless
Signal transceiver receives remote control commands, realizes the work of remote control apparatus, the intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device, not only
Temperature and humidity inside capable of being automatically adjusted by intelligent control, shows that internal cultivation image facilitates observation, and can be long-range
Control device is easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of embodiment of the present invention, below in conjunction with attached drawing and detailed embodiment
The present invention is described in detail, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view inside the present invention；
Fig. 3 is front view of the invention；
Fig. 4 is system block diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the front view of baffle of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the front view of ventilation slot of the present invention.
In figure: 100 cabinets, 110 ventilation slots, 120 baffles, 200 culture apparatus, 210 drawers, 211 handles, 220 sliding rails,
230 fixed links, 240 cultivating chambers, 250 stomatas, 300 illumination apparatus, 310 electric pushrods, 320 connecting plates, 330 connecting rods, 340 are protected
Protective case, 350 plant growth lamps, 360 pressure sensors, 400 humidity control apparatus, 410 humidity sensors, 420 hair dryers, 430
First servo motor, 440 block blade, 450 pressure pumps, 460 automatically controlled flow valves, 470 spraying nozzles, 500 temperature and adjust dress
Set, 510 temperature sensors, 520 heating tubes, 600 monitoring devices, 610 second servo motors, 620 cameras, 700 control devices,
710 controllers, 720 control panels, 730 display screens, 740 wireless signal transceivers, 800 lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time, 900 mobile devices, 910
Frame, 920 universal wheels, 930 handrails.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can be with
Implemented using other than the one described here other way, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention
In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Secondly, combination schematic diagram of the present invention is described in detail, when embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, for purposes of illustration only,
Indicate that the sectional view of device architecture can disobey general proportion and make partial enlargement, and the schematic diagram is example, herein not
The scope of protection of the invention should be limited.In addition, the three-dimensional space of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to implementation of the invention
Mode is described in further detail.
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device, can not only by intelligent control automatically adjust inside
Temperature and humidity shows that internal cultivation image facilitates observation, and can remote control apparatus, be easy to use, please refer to Fig. 1, scheme
2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, comprising: cabinet 100, culture apparatus 200, illumination apparatus 300, humidity control apparatus 400, temperature-adjusting device
500, monitoring device 600 and control device 700；
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, cabinet 100 is used to form a closed chamber, protects internal cotton not
By external environment influence；
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the bottom end of 100 inside two sides of cabinet is fixedly connected with culture apparatus 200, cultivation
Device 200 is for providing the place of cultivated cotton seed；
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, illumination apparatus 300 is fixedly mounted in the top of cabinet 100, and illumination apparatus 300 is used
In providing illumination for the cotton seeds in culture apparatus 200, while during cotton growth, providing enough cotton growths
Highly；
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, humidity control apparatus 400, humidity is fixedly mounted in the inside of cabinet 100
Regulating device 400 is used to perceive the humidity in cabinet 100, and adjusts the humidity in cabinet 100 according to humidity information；
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, temperature-adjusting device 500 is fixedly mounted in the inside of cabinet 100, and temperature is adjusted
Device 500 is used to perceive the temperature in cabinet 100, and adjusts the temperature in cabinet 100 according to temperature information；
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, monitoring device 600, monitoring device is fixedly mounted in the two sides inside cabinet 100
600 for shooting the video image of the growing state of cotton in culture apparatus 200；
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, control device 700 includes controller 710, control panel 720, display
Control device 700, the top two inside cabinet 100 is fixedly mounted in screen 730 and wireless signal transceiver 740, the side of cabinet 100
Controller 710 and wireless signal transceiver 740 is fixedly mounted in side respectively, and control panel is fixedly mounted in the side outside cabinet 100
720 and display screen 730, control panel 720 is electrically connected controller 710, illumination apparatus 300, humidity control apparatus 400, temperature
Regulating device 500, monitoring device 600, display screen 730 and wireless signal transceiver 740 are electrically connected controller 710, specifically
, the top two sides inside cabinet 100 connect controller 710 and wireless signal transceiver 740, cabinet by bolt thread respectively
Side outside 100 connects control panel 720 and display screen 730 by bolt thread, and controller 710 is KL8x microcontroller,
Wireless signal transceiver 740 is UT-901 wireless signal transceiver, and controller 710 is for receiving illumination apparatus 300, humidity regulation
The information of device 400 and temperature-adjusting device 500, and control illumination apparatus 300, humidity control apparatus 400 and temperature and adjust dress
It sets 500 and is adjusted work, and receive the video image of the transmission of monitoring device 600, and be transmitted on display screen 730, simultaneously
The control instruction that control panel 720 and wireless signal transceiver 740 are sent is received, and other devices are controlled according to control instruction,
Control panel 720 is used for convenient for users to making control instruction, and display screen 730 is used to receive the humidity of the transmission of controller 710, temperature
Degree and video image information, wireless signal transceiver 740 are used for convenient for users to remotely sending control instruction；
Specific in use, user is by, into culture apparatus 200, passing through control panel for cotton seeds cultivation
720 send control instruction into controller 710, and controller 710 controls illumination apparatus 300, humidity control apparatus 400, temperature tune
Regulating device 500 and monitoring device 600 are opened, and illumination apparatus 300, which is opened, provides illumination, and humidity control apparatus 400 will be in cabinet 100
Humidity information be transmitted in controller 710, it is wet that controller 710 controls the work adjustment cabinet 100 of humidity control apparatus 400 inside
Temperature information in cabinet 100 is transmitted in controller 710 by degree, temperature-adjusting device 500, and controller 710 controls temperature tune
Work adjustment 100 internal temperature of cabinet of regulating device 500, monitoring device 600 shoot image Information Conduction into controller 710, control
Image information is transmitted on display screen 730 and shows by device 710 processed, when cotton growth reach a certain height, illumination apparatus
300 by Information Conduction into controller 710, controller 710 control illumination apparatus 300 adjust position, when needing remotely to control, lead to
It crosses remote terminal or mobile terminal sends control instruction into wireless signal transceiver 740, wireless signal transceiver 740 will control
Instruction is transmitted to controller 710.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in order to enable culture apparatus 200 to cultivate multiple cotton seeds, fill cultivation
Setting 200 facilitates extraction to observe, and culture apparatus 200 includes drawer 210, sliding rail 220, fixed link 230, cultivating chamber 240 and stomata
250, sliding rail 220 is fixedly mounted in the two sides of drawer 210, and the side of drawer 210 is fixedly installed with handle 211, two sliding rails 220
It is fixedly connected with cabinet 100, fixed link 230 is fixedly mounted inside drawer 210, five cultivating chambers are fixedly mounted in fixed link 230
240, the bottom end of five cultivating chambers 240 opens up seven stomatas 250, specifically, the two sides of drawer 210 are connected by bolt thread
Sliding rail 220 is connect, the side of drawer 210 is connected with handle 211 by bolt thread, and two sliding rails 220 are connected by bolt thread
It connects cabinet 100, bar 230 is connected and fixed by bolt thread inside drawer 210, welds five cultivating chambers 240 in fixed link 230,
Drawer 210 is for accommodating cultivating chamber 240, and handle 211 is for facilitating extraction drawer 210, and sliding rail 220 is for enabling drawer 210
It is moved along sliding rail 220, drawer 210 is enable to be extracted, fixed link 230 is used for connecting drawer 210 and cultivating chamber 240, cultivating chamber
240, for accommodating soil, facilitate cultivated cotton seed, stomata 250 keeps ventilative for making in cultivating chamber 240.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in order to provide illumination to culture apparatus 200, while guaranteeing to be supplied to cotton
Enough growing spaces are spent, illumination apparatus 300 includes electric pushrod 310, connecting plate 320, connecting rod 330, protective shell 340, plants
Electric pushrod 310, two electricity are fixedly mounted in object growth lamp 350 and pressure sensor 360, the top two sides outside cabinet 100
The bottom end of dynamic push rod 310 runs through cabinet 100 and is fixedly connected with connecting plate 320, and connecting rod is fixedly mounted in the two sides of connecting plate 320
330, the bottom end of two connecting rods 330 is flexibly connected protective shell 340, and plant growth lamp 350 is fixedly mounted in protective shell 340, protects
The top of protective case 340 is fixedly connected with five pressure sensors 360, and five pressure sensors 360 are fixedly connected with connecting plate 320,
Five pressure sensors 360 are electrically connected controller 710, and controller 710 is electrically connected electric pushrod 310 and plant growth lamp
350, specifically, the top two sides outside cabinet 100 connect electric pushrod 310, two electric pushrods 310 by bolt thread
Bottom end run through cabinet 100 by bolt thread connect connecting plate 320, the two sides of connecting plate 320 pass through bolt thread connect
Extension bar 330 in succession, the bottom end of two connecting rods 330 are slidably connected protective shell 340, and the bottom end of two connecting rods 330 buckles
Protective shell 340 is connected, passes through bolt thread connection plant growth lamp 350, the top fitting five of protective shell 340 in protective shell 340
A pressure sensor 360, five pressure sensors 360 are embedded in connection connecting plate 320, and five pressure sensors 360 are electrically
Output connection controller 710, electrically output connects electric pushrod 310 and plant growth lamp 350, pressure sensor to controller 710
360 be NS-P-I pressure transmitter, and electric pushrod 310 is for driving connecting plate 320 to move up and down, and connecting plate 320 is for connecting
Electric pushrod 310 and connecting rod 330, connecting rod 330 allow protective shell 340 in connecting rod for fixing protective shell 340
It is slided on 330, protective shell 340 is for fixing and protecting plant growth lamp 350, and plant growth lamp 350 is for providing cotton growth
The illumination needed, pressure sensor 360 will send information to controller 710 for perceiving the pressure that protective shell 340 receives
In, it is mobile that controller 710 controls electric pushrod 310.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, in order to make to keep suitable humidity, humidity regulation in cabinet 100
Device 400 includes humidity sensor 410, hair dryer 420, first servo motor 430, blocks blade 440, pressure pump 450, electricity
Flow valve 460 and spraying nozzle 470 are controlled, the side fixed installation humidity sensor 410 inside cabinet 100, outside cabinet 100
Hair dryer 420 and pressure pump 450 is fixedly mounted in side top and bottom end respectively, and the other side bottom end outside cabinet 100 is fixed
First servo motor 430 is installed, one end of first servo motor 430, which is fixedly connected, blocks blade 440, and the side of cabinet 100 is opened
It equipped with ventilation slot 110, blocks blade 440 and is arranged in ventilation slot 110, automatically controlled stream is fixedly mounted in the water-supply-pipe of pressure pump 450
Valve 460 is measured, the water-supply-pipe of pressure pump 450 is fixedly connected with spraying nozzle 470 through cabinet 100, and humidity sensor 410 electrically connects
Controller 710 is connect, controller 710 is electrically connected hair dryer 420, first servo motor 430, pressure pump 450 and automatically controlled flow
Valve 460, specifically, the side inside cabinet 100 connects humidity sensor 410 by bolt thread, the side outside cabinet 100
Top passes through bolt thread respectively with bottom end and connects hair dryer 420 and pressure pump 450, the other side bottom end outside cabinet 100
First servo motor 430 is connected by bolt thread, one end insertion connection of first servo motor 430 blocks blade 440, pressurizes
The water-supply-pipe insertion of water pump 450 connects automatically controlled flow valve 460, and the water-supply-pipe of pressure pump 450 is threadedly coupled spray through cabinet 100
Fog spray head 470, humidity sensor 410, which electrically exports, connects controller 710, the electrical output connection hair dryer 420 of controller 710,
First servo motor 430, pressure pump 450 and automatically controlled flow valve 460, humidity sensor 410 are HIH9000 humidity sensor,
Humidity sensor 410 is used to perceive the humidity in cabinet 100, and by Information Conduction into controller 710, hair dryer 420 is used for
Drying is kept when blowing out natural wind in cabinet 100, while making the reduction of 100 temperature of cabinet, first servo motor 430 hides for driving
It keeps off blade 440 to rotate, ventilation slot 110 is used to provide the channel of air-flow disengaging cabinet 100, and it is logical for sheltering to block blade 440
Wind groove 110, controls the connection of ventilation slot 110, and pressure pump 450 flows to spraying nozzle 470, automatically controlled flow valve for conveying water
460 for controlling the amount for being transported to water flow on spraying nozzle 470, and spraying nozzle 470 makes to keep in cabinet 100 for spraying water mist
It is wet.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in order to make to keep suitable temperature in cabinet 100, for temperature adjusting
Device 500 includes temperature sensor 510 and heating tube 520, and temperature sensor 510, case is fixedly mounted in the side inside cabinet 100
Heating tube 520 is fixedly mounted in side inside body 100, and temperature sensor 510 is electrically connected controller 710, and controller 710 is electrically
Heating tube 520 is connected, specifically, side cabinet 100 inside is by bolt thread connection temperature sensor 510, in cabinet 100
The side in portion connects heating tube 520 by bolt thread, and electrically output connects controller 710, controller to temperature sensor 510
710 electrically export connection heating tube 520, and temperature sensor 510 is PT100 thermal resistance, and temperature sensor 510 is for perceiving cabinet
Temperature in 100, heating tube 520 are used to provide the temperature in cabinet 100.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the growing state of cotton in cabinet 100 is observed for the convenience of the users,
Monitoring device 600 includes the second servo motor 610 and camera 620, and the second servo is fixedly mounted in the two sides inside cabinet 100
Camera 620 is fixedly mounted in motor 610, one end of two the second servo motors 610, and camera 620 is electrically connected controller
710, controller 710 is electrically connected the second servo motor 610, specifically, the two sides inside cabinet 100 are connected by bolt thread
The second servo motor 610 is connect, one end of two the second servo motors 610 connects camera 620, camera by bolt thread
620 electrically export connection controller 710, and controller 710 electrically exports the second servo motor 610 of connection, the second servo motor 610
For driving camera 620 to adjust the angle, camera 620 is used to shoot the video image in culture apparatus 200, and image is passed
It leads in controller 710.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, there are insect, the top inside cabinet 100 inside cabinet 100 in order to prevent
End is fixedly installed with lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time 800, and controller 710 is electrically connected lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time 800, specifically, the top inside cabinet 100 passes through
Bolt thread is connected with lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time 800, and electrically output connection lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time 800, lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time 800 are used to capture cabinet controller 710
Insect in 100.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in order to be moved easily device, the bottom end of cabinet 100 is fixedly installed with movement
Device 900, mobile device 900 include bracket 910, universal wheel 920 and handrail 930, and the bottom end quadrangle of cabinet 100 is fixedly mounted
Universal wheel 920 is fixedly mounted in bracket 910, the bottom end of four brackets 910, and handrail 930, tool is fixedly mounted in the side of cabinet 100
Body, the bottom end quadrangle of cabinet 100 passes through bolt thread connecting bracket 910, and the bottom end of four brackets 910 is welded by shaft
Connect universal wheel 920, the side of cabinet 100 connects handrail 930 by bolt thread, and bracket 910 is for connecting cabinet 100 and universal
Wheel 920, for being moved easily device, handrail 930 is used for convenient for users to pushing meanss universal wheel 920.
Referring to Fig. 3, cotton is taken out for convenience, the side of cabinet 100 is fixedly installed with baffle 120, specifically,
The side of cabinet 100 is connected with baffle 120 by bolt thread, and baffle 120 is for conveniently removing taking-up cotton plants.
Although hereinbefore invention has been described by reference to embodiment, model of the invention is not being departed from
In the case where enclosing, various improvement can be carried out to it and can replace component therein with equivalent.Especially, as long as not depositing
Various features in structural conflict, presently disclosed embodiment can be combined with each other by any way and be made
With not carrying out the description of exhaustive to the case where these combinations in the present specification and length and economize on resources merely for the sake of omitting
The considerations of.Therefore, the invention is not limited to particular implementations disclosed herein, but including falling into the scope of the claims
Interior all technical solutions.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device characterized by comprising cabinet (100), culture apparatus (200), illumination dress
(300), humidity control apparatus (400), temperature-adjusting device (500), monitoring device (600) and control device (700) are set, it is described
The bottom end of the internal two sides of cabinet (100) is fixedly connected the culture apparatus (200), and the top of the cabinet (100) is fixedly mounted
The humidity control apparatus (400), the cabinet is fixedly mounted in the inside of the illumination apparatus (300), the cabinet (100)
(100) temperature-adjusting device (500) is fixedly mounted in inside, described in the two sides fixed installation inside the cabinet (100)
The control device (700), the control device (700) is fixedly mounted in the side of monitoring device (600), the cabinet (100)
Including controller (710), control panel (720), display screen (730) and wireless signal transceiver (740), the cabinet (100)
The controller (710) and the wireless signal transceiver (740), the cabinet is fixedly mounted in internal top two sides respectively
(100) control panel (720) and the display screen (730), control panel (720) electricity is fixedly mounted in external side
Property the connection controller (710), the illumination apparatus (300), the humidity control apparatus (400), the temperature adjust dress
(500), the monitoring device (600), the display screen (730) and the wireless signal transceiver (740) is set to be electrically connected
The controller (710).
2. a kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the culture apparatus
It (200) include drawer (210), sliding rail (220), fixed link (230), cultivating chamber (240) and stomata (250), the drawer (210)
Two sides be fixedly mounted the sliding rail (220), the side of the drawer (210) is fixedly installed with handle (211), described in two
Sliding rail (220) is fixedly connected with the cabinet (100), and the fixed link (230), institute are fixedly mounted inside the drawer (210)
Five cultivating chambers (240) of fixed installation on fixed link (230) are stated, the bottom end of five cultivating chambers (240) opens up seven
A stomata (250).
3. a kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the illumination apparatus
(300) include electric pushrod (310), connecting plate (320), connecting rod (330), protective shell (340), plant growth lamp (350) and
Pressure sensor (360), the external top two sides of the cabinet (100) are fixedly mounted the electric pushrod (310), two institutes
The bottom end for stating electric pushrod (310) runs through the cabinet (100) and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (320), the connecting plate
(320) two sides are fixedly mounted the connecting rod (330), and the bottom end of two connecting rods (330) is flexibly connected the guarantor
Protective case (340), the protective shell (340) is interior to be fixedly mounted the plant growth lamp (350), the top of the protective shell (340)
Five pressure sensors (360) are fixedly connected with, five pressure sensors (360) are fixedly connected with the connecting plate
(320), five pressure sensors (360) are electrically connected the controller (710), and the controller (710) electrically connects
Connect the electric pushrod (310) and the plant growth lamp (350).
4. a kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the humidity control apparatus
(400) include humidity sensor (410), hair dryer (420), first servo motor (430), block blade (440), pressure pump
(450), the humidity is fixedly mounted in automatically controlled flow valve (460) and spraying nozzle (470), the internal side of the cabinet (100)
The hair dryer (420) and institute is fixedly mounted in sensor (410), the external side top of the cabinet (100) and bottom end respectively
It states pressure pump (450), the first servo motor (430), institute is fixedly mounted in the external other side bottom end of the cabinet (100)
State first servo motor (430) one end be fixedly connected it is described block blade (440), the side of the cabinet (100) offers
Ventilation slot (110), described to block blade (440) setting in the ventilation slot (110), the water delivery of the pressure pump (450)
The automatically controlled flow valve (460) is fixedly mounted in pipe, and the water-supply-pipe of the pressure pump (450) is fixed through the cabinet (100)
It connects the spraying nozzle (470), the humidity sensor (410) is electrically connected the controller (710), the controller
(710) hair dryer (420), the first servo motor (430), the pressure pump (450) and the electricity are electrically connected
It controls flow valve (460).
5. a kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature-adjusting device
It (500) include temperature sensor (510) and heating tube (520), the temperature is fixedly mounted in the internal side of the cabinet (100)
The heating tube (520), the temperature sensor is fixedly mounted in sensor (510), the internal side of the cabinet (100)
(510) it is electrically connected the controller (710), the controller (710) is electrically connected the heating tube (520).
6. a kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring device
It (600) include the second servo motor (610) and camera (620), described in the two sides inside the cabinet (100) are fixedly mounted
The camera (620), institute is fixedly mounted in one end of second servo motor (610), two second servo motors (610)
It states camera (620) and is electrically connected the controller (710), the controller (710) is electrically connected second servo motor
(610)。
7. a kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the cabinet (100)
The top in portion is fixedly installed with lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time (800), and the controller (710) is electrically connected the lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time (800).
8. a kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet (100)
Bottom end is fixedly installed with mobile device (900), and the mobile device (900) includes bracket (910), universal wheel (920) and handrail
(930), the bottom end quadrangle of the cabinet (100) is fixedly mounted the bracket (910), the bottom end of four brackets (910)
It is fixedly mounted the universal wheel (920), the handrail (930) is fixedly mounted in the side of the cabinet (100).
9. a kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet (100)
Side is fixedly installed with baffle (120).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910856443.3A CN110432042A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | A kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910856443.3A CN110432042A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | A kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device |
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| CN110432042A true CN110432042A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
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ID=68440068
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| CN201910856443.3A Pending CN110432042A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | A kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device |
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| CN113475277A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-08 | 安徽省无为县都督生态茶叶有限公司 | Automatic-recording tea planting incubator and operation method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20200518 Address after: 455000 No. 38 the Yellow River Avenue, Anyang Development Zone, Henan Applicant after: INSTITUTE OF COTTON RESEARCH OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Applicant after: INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCIENCES Address before: 010031 No. 22 Zhaojun Road, Yuquan District, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot Applicant before: INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCIENCES |
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