CN210247712U - Constant-humidity constant-temperature cultivation greenhouse for tomato breeding and seedling culture - Google Patents

Constant-humidity constant-temperature cultivation greenhouse for tomato breeding and seedling culture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210247712U
CN210247712U CN201921099058.0U CN201921099058U CN210247712U CN 210247712 U CN210247712 U CN 210247712U CN 201921099058 U CN201921099058 U CN 201921099058U CN 210247712 U CN210247712 U CN 210247712U
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
greenhouse
humidity
constant
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921099058.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李胜
王鹏
许美荣
李平
燕正民
韩栋
郑法勇
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Shouguang Lusheng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
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Shouguang Lusheng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and discloses a constant-humidity constant-temperature cultivation greenhouse for tomato breeding and seedling cultivation, which comprises a greenhouse component and an adjusting structure for adjusting the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse component, wherein the adjusting structure comprises a solenoid valve, a temperature adjusting device, a humidity sensor, a processor and a temperature sensor, the number of the temperature adjusting device is four, the four temperature adjusting devices are respectively arranged at four corners of the greenhouse, the temperature adjusting device is electrically connected with an external power supply, constant-temperature air is blown out to the interior of the greenhouse through the temperature adjusting device, the temperature inside the greenhouse is kept, because the output ends of the four temperature adjusting devices are mutually vertical along the clockwise direction, the constant-temperature air blown out by the temperature adjusting device can form circulation inside the greenhouse, thereby the temperature and the humidity at each part inside the greenhouse are kept consistent, and the large internal space of the greenhouse is avoided, temperature difference and humidity difference may exist among the areas, which causes the problem that the tomato seedlings in the areas grow differently.

Description

Constant-humidity constant-temperature cultivation greenhouse for tomato breeding and seedling culture
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural, especially, relate to a tomato breeding constant humidity constant temperature cultivation big-arch shelter of growing seedlings.
Background
The greenhouse is also called a greenhouse, can transmit light, preserve heat or heat, is a facility for cultivating plants, can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield in seasons unsuitable for the growth of the plants, and is mainly used for cultivating or growing seedlings of plants such as warm vegetables, flowers, woods and the like in low-temperature seasons.
During tomato breeding and seedling raising, the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse need to be strictly controlled, most of the existing greenhouses can only adjust the whole temperature, the internal space of the greenhouse is large, temperature difference and humidity difference possibly exist among all areas, and the tomato seedling growth conditions inside all the areas are different.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a tomato breeding constant humidity constant temperature cultivation big-arch shelter of growing seedlings aims at solving and during tomato breeding is grown seedlings, need strictly be the inside temperature and humidity of accuse big-arch shelter, and the regulation of bulk temperature is only carried out to present big-arch shelter most of, and big-arch shelter inner space is great, probably has temperature difference and humidity difference between each region, leads to the different problem of the inside tomato seedling growth situation of each region.
The utility model discloses a realize like this, a tomato breeding constant humidity constant temperature cultivation big-arch shelter of growing seedlings, include the big-arch shelter subassembly and be used for adjusting the regulation structure of the inside temperature of big-arch shelter subassembly and humidity, it includes solenoid valve, attemperator, humidity transducer, treater and temperature sensor to adjust the structure, solenoid valve fixed connection in on the big-arch shelter subassembly, attemperator sets up the inside of big-arch shelter subassembly, humidity transducer with temperature sensor all with the treater is connected for transmit the testing result for the treater.
Preferably, the adjusting structure further comprises a display screen, wherein the display screen is connected with the processor and used for inputting a control command and setting the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse component.
Preferably, the temperature adjusting device comprises a shell, a motor, a fan blade and an electric heating wire, the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the electric heating wire is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell.
Preferably, the number of the heating wires is multiple, and the heating wires are connected in parallel in the circuit.
Preferably, the adjusting structure further comprises a circuit breaker, and the circuit breaker and the heating wire are connected in series in a circuit.
Preferably, the big-arch shelter subassembly includes arc, stay tube, connecting pipe, inlet tube, violently manages, atomizer and film, the arc with the top spiro union of stay tube, the connecting pipe run through the stay tube and with stay tube inside is linked together, inlet tube fixed connection in on the connecting pipe, violently manage and run through the arc, atomizer fixed connection in violently manage the bottom, the film is laid the arc with the surface of stay tube.
Preferably, the solenoid valve cover is established on the surface of inlet tube, and with inlet tube fixed connection, just the solenoid valve with circuit breaker series connection is in the circuit.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a tomato breeding seedling constant humidity constant temperature cultivation big-arch shelter, through setting up temperature sensor, humidity transducer and attemperator, temperature sensor and humidity transducer all establish inside the big-arch shelter for detect the inside temperature of big-arch shelter, attemperator's quantity is four, four attemperator places respectively in four corners of big-arch shelter, with attemperator and external power supply electric connection, through attemperator blows off the constant temperature air to the big-arch shelter inside, keeps the temperature inside the big-arch shelter, because four the output of attemperator is mutually perpendicular along clockwise, makes the constant temperature air that attemperator blew off can form the circulation in big-arch shelter inside, thereby keeps temperature and humidity unanimous everywhere inside the big-arch shelter, has avoided big-arch shelter inner space, probably has temperature difference and humidity difference between each region, leading to the problem that tomato seedlings in each area grow differently.
It should be understood that the foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and decorations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations are also considered to be the protection scope of the present invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the temperature control device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a greenhouse component; 11. an arc tube; 12. supporting a tube; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. a transverse tube; 16. an atomizer; 17. a film; 2. an adjustment structure; 21. an electromagnetic valve; 22. a temperature adjusting device; 221. a housing; 222. a motor; 223. a fan blade; 224. an electric heating wire; 23. a humidity sensor; 24. a processor; 25. a temperature sensor; 26. a display screen; 27. a circuit breaker.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a solution: the utility model provides a tomato breeding constant humidity constant temperature cultivation big-arch shelter of growing seedlings, include big-arch shelter subassembly 1 and the regulation structure 2 that is used for adjusting 1 inside temperature of big-arch shelter subassembly and humidity, it includes solenoid valve 21 to adjust structure 2, attemperator 22, humidity transducer 23, treater 24 and temperature sensor 25, solenoid valve 21 fixed connection is on big-arch shelter subassembly 1, attemperator 22 sets up the inside at big-arch shelter subassembly 1, humidity transducer 23 and temperature sensor 25 all are connected with treater 24, be used for transmitting the testing result for treater 24.
In this embodiment, temperature regulation device 22's quantity is four, four temperature regulation device 22 are located the inside four corners of big-arch shelter respectively, and four temperature regulation device 22's output is along clockwise direction mutually perpendicular, during the use, with temperature regulation device 22 and external power source electric connection, blow out constant temperature air to the big-arch shelter is inside through temperature regulation device 22, keep the inside temperature of big-arch shelter, because four temperature regulation device 22's output is along clockwise direction mutually perpendicular again, the constant temperature air that makes temperature regulation device 22 blow out can form the circulation inside the big-arch shelter, it is great to have avoided the big-arch shelter inner space, probably there are temperature difference and humidity difference between each region, lead to the different problem of the inside tomato seedling growth situation in each region.
In this embodiment, when in use, the supporting tube 12 and the arc tube 11 are screwed together, then the film 17 is laid on the outer surfaces of the supporting tube 12 and the arc tube 11, and the temperature range and the humidity range inside the greenhouse are set through the display screen 26, one end of the connecting tube 13 is connected with the water inlet tube 14, the water inlet tube 14 is fixedly connected with the external water tube, and the electromagnetic valve 21 is arranged at the connection position, the electromagnetic valve 21 and the circuit breaker 27 are connected in series in the circuit, the circuit breaker 27 is connected with the processor 24, the humidity sensor 23 is arranged inside the greenhouse for detecting the humidity condition inside the greenhouse, when the humidity condition inside the greenhouse is lower than the set value, the processor immediately issues a control instruction to the circuit breaker 27 to communicate the electromagnetic valve 21 with the external power supply, so as to open the electromagnetic valve 21, clean water in the external water tube flows into the water inlet tube 14 through the electromagnetic valve 21, inside support tube 12 and arc tube 11, finally flow into violently the inside pipe 15, violently the pipe 15 bottom is equipped with atomizer 16, atomizer 16 is linked together with violently pipe 15, the inside clear water of violently pipe 15 flows into atomizer 16 inside after and atomizes the clear water through atomizer 16, and even spraying is inside the big-arch shelter, increase the inside humidity of big-arch shelter, the inside temperature sensor 25 that still is equipped with of big-arch shelter, be used for detecting the inside temperature of big-arch shelter, when the inside temperature of big-arch shelter is less than the setting value, treater 24 issues control command to circuit breaker 27 immediately, make attemperator 22 and external power supply electric connection, attemperator 22 includes shell 221, motor 222, flabellum 223 and heating wire 224, improve the inside temperature of shell 221 after the heating up through heating wire 224 circular telegram, at this moment, motor 222 rotates and drives flabellum 223 to rotate, blow in the big-arch shelter with hot air, the processor 24 controls the circuit breaker 27 to disconnect the external power supply from the temperature adjusting device 22, so that the temperature in the greenhouse is kept at a set value, and the purposes of constant temperature and constant humidity are achieved.
Further, the adjusting structure 2 further comprises a display screen 26, and the display screen 26 is connected with the processor 24 and used for inputting a control instruction and setting the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse assembly 1.
In the present embodiment, a display 26 is provided, and the display 26 is connected to the processor 24 for inputting control instructions and setting the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse assembly 1, so that the tomatoes are in the optimum temperature and humidity conditions during seedling cultivation.
Further, the temperature adjusting device 22 includes a housing 221, a motor 222, a fan 223 and a heating wire 224, the motor 222 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the housing 221, the fan 223 is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor 222, and the heating wire 224 is fixedly connected to an inside of the housing 221.
In this embodiment, the motor 222, the fan 223 and the heating wire 224 are provided, so that the motor 222 can drive the fan 223 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 222 to rotate when rotating, and heat generated by the heating wire 224 is blown into the greenhouse assembly 1, thereby preserving and heating the interior of the greenhouse assembly 1.
Further, the number of the heating wires 224 is plural, and the plural heating wires 224 are connected in parallel to the circuit.
In the present embodiment, a plurality of heating wires 224 are provided, and the plurality of heating wires 224 are connected in parallel in the circuit, so that the processor 24 can adjust and control the temperature by controlling the number of heating wires 224 connected to the circuit to change the temperature of the air blown by the fan blades 223.
Further, the adjusting structure 2 further comprises a circuit breaker 27, and the circuit breaker 27 is connected in series with the heating wire 224 in the circuit.
In the present embodiment, a circuit breaker 27 is provided, and the circuit breaker 27 and the heating wire 224 are connected in series in the circuit for controlling the connection state of the heating wire 224 and the external power source, thereby controlling the temperature.
Further, big-arch shelter subassembly 1 includes arc tube 11, stay tube 12, connecting pipe 13, inlet tube 14, violently manages 15, atomizer 16 and film 17, and arc tube 11 and the top spiro union of stay tube 12, and connecting pipe 13 runs through stay tube 12 and is linked together with stay tube 12 is inside, and inlet tube 14 fixed connection is on connecting pipe 13, violently manages 15 and runs through arc tube 11, and atomizer 16 fixed connection is in violently managing 15 bottoms, and film 17 is laid at the surface of arc tube 11 and stay tube 12.
In this embodiment, set up the pipe 11 and the stay tube 12 is used for supporting film 17, and pipe 11 and stay tube 12 adopt the connected mode of spiro union, and convenient to detach and installation set up connecting pipe 13, inlet tube 14, violently manage 15, atomizer 16 for to the inside leading-in clear water of big-arch shelter subassembly 1, and through atomizer 16 with even spraying inside the big-arch shelter after the clear water atomizing, thereby increase the inside humidity of big-arch shelter.
Further, the electromagnetic valve 21 is sleeved on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe 14 and is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 14, and the electromagnetic valve 21 and the circuit breaker 27 are connected in series in the circuit.
In the present embodiment, an electromagnetic valve is provided on the inlet pipe 14 for controlling the communication state of the inlet pipe 14 with the external water pipe, and the electromagnetic valve 21 is connected in series with the circuit breaker 27 so that the processor 24 can control the electronic valve 21 through the circuit breaker 27.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a tomato breeding constant humidity constant temperature cultivation big-arch shelter of growing seedlings, includes big-arch shelter subassembly (1) and is used for adjusting big-arch shelter subassembly (1) inside temperature and humidity adjust structure (2), its characterized in that, it includes solenoid valve (21), attemperator (22), humidity transducer (23), treater (24) and temperature sensor (25) to adjust structure (2), solenoid valve (21) fixed connection in on the big-arch shelter subassembly (1), attemperator (22) set up the inside of big-arch shelter subassembly (1), humidity transducer (23) with temperature sensor (25) all with treater (24) are connected, are used for transmitting the testing result for treater (24).
2. The tomato breeding and seedling constant-humidity constant-temperature cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting structure (2) further comprises a display screen (26), and the display screen (26) is connected with the processor (24) and used for inputting control instructions and setting the temperature and humidity inside the greenhouse assembly (1).
3. The greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature adjusting device (22) comprises a housing (221), a motor (222), a fan (223), and a heating wire (224), the motor (222) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (221), the fan (223) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (222), and the heating wire (224) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (221).
4. The greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein the number of the heating wires (224) is multiple, and the heating wires (224) are connected in parallel to the circuit.
5. The greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein the adjusting structure (2) further comprises a circuit breaker (27), and the circuit breaker (27) and the heating wire (224) are connected in series in a circuit.
6. The constant-humidity constant-temperature cultivation greenhouse for breeding and raising tomato seedlings as claimed in claim 5, wherein the greenhouse assembly (1) comprises an arc-shaped pipe (11), a supporting pipe (12), a connecting pipe (13), a water inlet pipe (14), a transverse pipe (15), an atomizer (16) and a thin film (17), the arc-shaped pipe (11) is in threaded connection with the top of the supporting pipe (12), the connecting pipe (13) penetrates through the supporting pipe (12) and is communicated with the inside of the supporting pipe (12), the water inlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (13), the transverse pipe (15) penetrates through the arc-shaped pipe (11), the atomizer (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse pipe (15), and the thin film (17) is laid on the outer surfaces of the arc-shaped pipe (11) and the supporting pipe (12).
7. The greenhouse of claim 6, wherein the electromagnetic valve (21) is sleeved on the outer surface of the water inlet pipe (14) and is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (14), and the electromagnetic valve (21) and the circuit breaker (27) are connected in series in a circuit.
CN201921099058.0U 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Constant-humidity constant-temperature cultivation greenhouse for tomato breeding and seedling culture Expired - Fee Related CN210247712U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921099058.0U CN210247712U (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Constant-humidity constant-temperature cultivation greenhouse for tomato breeding and seedling culture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921099058.0U CN210247712U (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Constant-humidity constant-temperature cultivation greenhouse for tomato breeding and seedling culture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210247712U true CN210247712U (en) 2020-04-07

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ID=70012141

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921099058.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210247712U (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Constant-humidity constant-temperature cultivation greenhouse for tomato breeding and seedling culture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210247712U (en)

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