CN105706788A - Plant germination breeding box and system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Plant germination breeding box and system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN105706788A CN105706788A CN201610065448.0A CN201610065448A CN105706788A CN 105706788 A CN105706788 A CN 105706788A CN 201610065448 A CN201610065448 A CN 201610065448A CN 105706788 A CN105706788 A CN 105706788A
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- breeding box
- plant germination
- germination breeding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a plant germination breeding box and system based on Internet of Things.The breeding box comprises a box body, a controller, a fan, an LED light source, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a heater in the box, humidifiers, a WIFI module and a storage device, wherein the controller is used for adjusting and creating a plant growing environment according to plant growth; the fan is used for controlling air flowing in the box body; the LED light source is used for providing lighting for plant seeds or seedlings in the box body; the temperature sensor is used for measuring temperature in the box body; the humidity sensor is used for measuring humidity in the box body; the heater in the box is used for heating air in the box body; the humidifiers are used for providing moisture for the interior of the box body; the WIFI module is used for transmitting data; the storage device is used for storing plant growing demands and plant growing environment information.The plant germination breeding box and system can remotely adjust and record the growing environment information of the plant germination breeding box, artificial control on site is not needed, and the labor efficiency is improved.Plant germination breeding boxes located in different regions and different growing environments can be uniformly managed in a networking mode, and the management efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural device technical field, particularly relate to a kind of plant germination breeding box based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
In the growth course of plant, Seedling Stage is the important stage directly affecting plant growth rate, yield and quality.Meanwhile, Seedling Stage is also the stage that plant is easier to be affected by the external environment, and therefore, provides, for plant seedlings, required excellent environment of growing up, is the important prerequisite condition of regulating plant growth state.
At present, except adopting greenhouse, hotbed or nursery etc. to optimize except the mode of plant seedling growth environment, nursery box also can be adopted plant seedlings to be protected and cultivates.Nursery box is the culture facility specialized, modern of the one after greenhouse production, can provide, for the plant seedlings in case, the growing environment that constant temperature and humidity, illumination are sufficient, be widely used in the aspects such as germination, accelerating germination, seed seedling-raising and breeding.
But, the growing environment that existing nursery box provides, still variant with the environment that plant grows naturally, and can not fully meet the demand of plant seedlings, therefore cause that the not only speed of growth of the plant seedlings in nursery box is slow, and the resistance resisting the adverse environment such as cold, arid is poor.In addition, self-demand by the impact of nursery box external environment and plant seedlings, the ambient parameter of nursery box needs to be adjusted at any time, and the growing environment that the mode of existing nursery box many employings manual adjustments case environment parameter is best to reach seedling, therefore, the existing nursery box that can not depart from Non-follow control is unsuitable for the intensive of plant seedlings and factorial praluction, strongly limit the commercialization of seedling raising process.Especially the microorganism being not suitable for the endangered plants that germination and growth requirement is higher and special living environment needs the situation of precisely monitoring, long-range airtight management.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of plant germination breeding box based on Internet of Things and system, to solve to need in prior art on-the-spot Artificial Control nursery box and existing nursery box to be unsatisfactory for the technical problem of growing environment of growth demand higher plant especially endangered plants.
First aspect, the invention provides a kind of plant germination breeding box based on Internet of Things, including:
Casing；
Controller, for creating plant growth environment according to demand of plant growth；
Fan, is arranged on a sidewall of casing, flows for the air in control chamber body；
LED light source, is arranged on the top of box house, for providing the illumination of different colours and light intensity for the plant in casing；
Temperature sensor, is arranged on box house, is used for measuring box interior temperature；
Humidity sensor, is arranged on box house, is used for measuring box house humidity；
Case internal heater, is arranged on box house, for heating compartment inner air；
Humidifier, is arranged on box house, for providing steam to regulate the humidity of air in this casing in casing；
WIFI module, is used for connecting wireless router and carries out data interaction to realize this plant germination breeding box with host computer；
With,
Including the storage device of storage card with the memory card interface matched, it is used for storing demand of plant growth and plant growth environment information；
Described controller electrically connects with described fan, LED light source, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, case internal heater, humidifier, WIFI module and storage device respectively.
Alternatively, the plant germination breeding box that the embodiment of the present invention provides also includes the refrigerator being arranged on box house, and this refrigerator electrically connects with described controller, reduces box interior temperature for the control instruction according to controller.
Alternatively, the plant germination breeding box that the embodiment of the present invention provides also includes photographic head, and this photographic head electrically connects with described controller and WIFI module, is used for obtaining plant germination and growth change video data and being uploaded by WIFI module.
Alternatively, the plant germination breeding box that the embodiment of the present invention provides also includes the base plate heating unit being arranged on box bottom, and this base plate heating unit electrically connects with described controller, and the hole tray for box bottom is placed plant is heated.
Alternatively, the plant germination breeding box that the embodiment of the present invention provides also includes USB interface, and described USB one end is connected with described controller, and the other end is connected with host computer, is used for realizing this plant germination breeding box and carries out data interaction with host computer.
Alternatively, described LED light source includes multiple LED, and each LED for regulating self color and light intensity according to the control instruction from described controller；
Described control instruction refers to, the magnitude of voltage corresponding to each LED color with light intensity that described controller sends after the lighting requirements according to the current plant read in storage card.
Alternatively, described storage card is SD card.
Alternatively, the plant germination breeding box that the embodiment of the present invention provides also includes touch screen, and described touch screen is arranged on outside described casing, is used for the plant growth environment information and the preset value that show in the running status of this plant germination breeding box, casing.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of plant germination breeding system based on Internet of Things, including plant germination breeding box mentioned above, described system also includes host computer, this host computer is connected with described plant germination breeding box by WIFI module or USB interface, for obtaining described plant germination breeding box implants growing environment information, or the growth demand of plant is transferred to plant germination breeding box with coordinate plant growth environment；
Described growing environment information includes one or more in humidity, temperature, lighting color and intensity.
As shown from the above technical solution, plant germination breeding box provided by the invention is by arranging storage device, not only can download to the growing environment information of different plants wherein to read for controller and create the growing environment being suitable for needed for plant, also can plant growth environment real time information in storage box body, be then communicated to host computer analysis and use or as the guidance amount of adjustment next time.The embodiment of the present invention is additionally provided with WIFI module, and this WIFI module realizes being connected with host computer by wireless router, it is possible to remotely adjust and the growing environment information of record plant germination breeding box, it is not necessary to on-the-spot Artificial Control, improves labour force's efficiency.Further, it is possible to will be located in different regions, the plant germination breeding box of growing environment carries out networking unified management, improves the efficiency of management.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Being more clearly understood from the features and advantages of the present invention by reference accompanying drawing, accompanying drawing is schematic and should not be construed as and the present invention is carried out any restriction, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the side view of a kind of plant germination breeding box based on Internet of Things that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the front elevation of a kind of plant germination breeding box based on Internet of Things that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
First aspect, the invention provides a kind of plant germination breeding box based on Internet of Things, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, and including:
Casing 1；
Controller 2, for creating plant growth environment according to plant growth regulating；
Fan 3, is arranged on a sidewall of casing, flows for the air in control chamber body；
LED light source 4, is arranged on the top of box house, for providing the illumination of different colours and light intensity for the plant in casing；
Temperature sensor and humidity sensor 5, be arranged on box house, be used for measuring box interior temperature and humidity；
Case internal heater 6, is arranged on box house, for heating compartment inner air；
Humidifier 7, is arranged on box house, for providing steam to regulate the humidity of air in this casing in casing；
WIFI module 8, is used for connecting wireless router, to realize remote data transmission and to upload plant growing data to host computer；
With,
Including the storage device 9 of storage card with the memory card interface matched, it is used for storing demand of plant growth and plant growth environment information；
Described controller 2 electrically connects with humidity sensor 5, case internal heater 6, humidifier 7, WIFI module 8 and storage device 9 with fan 3, LED light source 4, temperature sensor respectively.
In practical application, existing breeding box controls to include fan 3 and case internal heater 6, the air in casing can only be heated or reduce.When the temperature in temperature sensor measurement to casing is transferred to controller 2, the real time temperature in casing and temperature preset value are compared by this controller 2.When temperature lower than real time temperature lower than temperature preset value time, this controller starting box internal heater 6 is heated, when in casing air temperature arrive temperature preset value time, close this case internal heater 6.When in casing, real time temperature is higher, controller 2 starts fan 3.This fan 3 can make the air in casing and the air outside case swap to reduce case body temperature.But, when box outside temperature is higher, for instance noon in summer, temperature likely reached 40 degrees Celsius, now starts fan 3, then cannot reduce the real time temperature in casing.
For this, the embodiment of the present invention is also internally provided with refrigerator 10 at this plant germination breeding box.This refrigerator 10 is arranged on box house, and electrically connects with controller 2, reduces box interior temperature for the control instruction according to controller.When case body temperature is higher than temperature preset value and when box outside temperature also compares high, now refrigerator 10 can start work in the control 1 of controller 2, reduces the temperature of air in casing.When case body temperature reaches temperature preset value, this refrigerator 10 quits work.It should be noted that refrigerator 10 be particularly well-suited to the embodiment of the present invention provide breeding box volume relatively larger time, for instance breeding factories etc., now the efficiency of refrigerator 10 is capable of maximum.
In practical application, existing breeding box is only provided with case internal heater 6 can meet plant germination and growth demand.Development along with modern agriculture, it is necessary in the winter time plant is sprouted, now the soil moisture is relatively low, and when adopting case internal heater 6 to add air in hot tank, the soil moisture does not reach demand of plant growth.For this, the embodiment of the present invention is also provided with base plate heating unit 12 in case.This base plate heating unit 12 is arranged on below the hole tray of box bottom, and is connected with controller 2.When hole tray and above the soil moisture lower than temperature preset value time, controller 2 open this base plate heating unit work, to improve hole tray and the soil moisture.Embodiment of the present invention binding base plate heater 12 and case internal heater, it is possible to make the breeding box that the embodiment of the present invention provides be rapidly achieved the growing environment temperature needed for plant.Further, the soil moisture low situation affecting plant growing when adopting base plate heating unit 12 can avoid making the situation of too high temperature of air and air themperature reach temperature preset value for making the soil moisture reach temperature preset value.
For avoiding intensification or the too fast sprouting affecting plant of rate of temperature fall and growth, temperature is slowly regulated by the breeding box that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and namely controls temperature and slowly rises or falls, for instance, 2 degree per hour, so it is possible to prevent variations in temperature too fast.When the target temperature is reached, heating and refrigerating function are closed.
When there being multiple plant germination breeding box, being especially distributed in different local plant germination breeding box needs to carry out unified management, and now, each plant germination breeding box utilizes WIFI module to pass through wireless router and realizes networking.For enabling monitoring personnel to obtain plant germination and growth promoter situation timely and accurately, in plant germination breeding box provided by the invention, also set up photographic head.As it is shown in figure 1, this photographic head 11 is arranged on casing 1 inside, and this photographic head 11 is connected with controller 2 and WIFI module.Under control of the controller 2, the plant germination in this photographic head Real-time Collection casing and growth promoter situation upload to host computer by WIFI module, check from without monitor person scene, improve monitoring person works's efficiency.Further, along with the increasing of quantity of the plant germination breeding box being connected in this network, the work efficiency of monitoring personnel also can improve.
It should be noted that owing to setting up wireless communication link between WIFI module and wireless router, it is easy to it is subject to the impact of communication network situation.When communication network instability, host computer can be affected and issue demand of plant growth data to multiple plant germination breeding boxes and WIFI module uploads plant growth environment data.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention is also provided with USB interface.As indicated with 1, this USB interface is arranged on a sidewall of casing 1, and realizes electrically connecting with controller 2.Wired connection can be realized with upper by this USB interface, so be not easily susceptible to the impact of communication network.Owing to every kind of plant is different to the demand of illumination, therefore LED light source is also controlled by the embodiment of the present invention.For realizing wavelength and the light intensity of illumination in accurate control chamber, in the embodiment of the present invention, LED light source is made up of multiple LED.Each LED can individually regulate its color and light intensity.When controller 2 obtains the lighting requirements of current plant, need to process by this illumination, form the control instruction to each LED.This control instruction refers to, the magnitude of voltage corresponding to each LED color with light intensity that described controller sends after the lighting requirements according to the current plant read in storage card.Can producing the light of respective color and light intensity when the control instruction of each LED receives corresponding control instruction, the wavelength after multiple LED combineds effect and light intensity disclosure satisfy that the spectrum required for plant, light intensity and light application time environment.It should be noted that LED light source can adopt LED drive circuit in prior art to realize in the present invention.Owing to LED drive circuit is now commercial, those skilled in the art therefrom select suitable species, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
The plant germination breeding box provided for realizing the embodiment of the present invention can automatically control, and this plant germination breeding box is additionally arranged at storage device.This storage device includes storage card and memory card interface.Wherein, this storage card is SD card, and this memory card interface is SD card interface accordingly.In practical application, the different growth demands of plant and the control instruction of correspondence thereof are downloaded in SD card, controller 2 reads corresponding control instruction from this SD card, the temperature gathered according to temperature sensor and temperature sensor and temperature, it is possible to control the growing environment of current plant in corresponding case internal heater, base plate heating unit, fan and humidifier regulating box.
The working condition of monitoring breeding box when reaching the spot for convenience of monitoring personnel, plant germination breeding box provided by the invention is additionally provided with touch screen 14, as shown in Figure 2, this touch screen is arranged on the outside of casing 1, it is connected with controller 2, for the running status etc. of the plant growth environment information such as the real time temperature in show case, temperature preset value, real-time humidity, humidity preset value, intensity of illumination and this plant germination breeding box.When the growing environment information of Real-time Collection is different from preset value, monitoring personnel can pass through touch screen 14 manual adjustments.
In practical application, needed for plant germination breeding box provided by the invention, power from power source 15 provides, and the input voltage of this power supply is alternating current 220V.Those skilled in the art according to local grid condition, can adopt the power supply such as the civilian electricity of alternating current 220V or accumulator, can be implemented as breeding box and provides electric energy.Certainly, when plant germination breeding box is sufficiently large, those skilled in the art can also arrange the stand-by power supplies such as diesel engine, photovoltaic plant or wind-driven generator and provide electric energy, and the present invention is not construed as limiting.
It should be noted that, controller provided by the invention and/or host computer can also change plant growth environment in real time according to plant growing situation, from traditional plant growth environment that is manually set to the demand coordinate plant growth environment according to plant self, thus embodying the management philosophy of " with plant for this ", thus the nursery for different plant especially endangered plants provides the most accurate growing environment with growth, improve the success rate of nursery.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of plant germination breeding system based on Internet of Things, including the plant germination breeding box as described in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this system also includes host computer, this host computer is connected with described plant germination breeding box by WIFI module or USB interface, for obtaining this plant germination breeding box implants growing environment information, or the growth demand of plant is transferred to plant germination breeding box with coordinate plant growth environment；
Above-mentioned growing environment information includes one or more in humidity, temperature, lighting color and intensity.
As seen from the above, the plant germination breeding system that the embodiment of the present invention provides realizes based on plant germination breeding box mentioned above, thus can solve same technical problem, and obtains identical technique effect, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
As shown from the above technical solution, the plant germination breeding box based on Internet of Things of embodiment of the present invention offer and system, by arranging storage device, not only can download to the growing environment information of different plants wherein to read for controller and create the growing environment being suitable for needed for plant, plant growth environment real time information in all right storage box body, is then communicated to host computer analysis and uses or as the guidance amount regulated next time.The embodiment of the present invention is additionally provided with WIFI module, and this WIFI module realizes being connected with host computer by wireless router, it is possible to remotely adjust and the growing environment information of record plant germination breeding box, it is not necessary to on-the-spot Artificial Control, improves labour force's efficiency；The most important thing is, it is possible to achieve centered by plant, create the growing environment meeting its growth needs for plant especially endangered plants.Further, it is possible to will be located in different regions, the plant germination breeding box of different growing environment carries out networking unified management, improves the efficiency of management.
Finally, it should be noted that, in this article, the relational terms of such as first and second or the like is used merely to separate an entity or operation with another entity or operating space, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation that there is any this reality between these entities or operation or sequentially.And, term " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to comprising of nonexcludability, so that include the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include the key element intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment.When there is no more restriction, statement " including ... " key element limited, it is not excluded that there is also other identical element in including the process of described key element, method, article or equipment.Term " on ", the orientation of the instruction such as D score or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or hint indication device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for instance, it is possible to it is fixing connection, it is also possible to be removably connect, or connect integratedly；Can be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, it is possible to be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention as the case may be.
In the description of the present invention, describe a large amount of detail.Although it is understood that, embodiments of the invention can be put into practice when not having these details.In some instances, known method, structure and technology it are not shown specifically, in order to do not obscure the understanding of this description.Similarly, it is to be understood that, one or more in order to what simplify that disclosure helping understands in each inventive aspect, herein above in the description of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the present invention is grouped together in single embodiment, figure or descriptions thereof sometimes.But, the method for the disclosure should not explained in reflecting an intention that namely the present invention for required protection requires feature more more than the feature being expressly recited in each claim.More precisely, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspect is in that all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, it then follows claims of detailed description of the invention are thus expressly incorporated in this detailed description of the invention, wherein each claim itself as the independent embodiment of the present invention.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit；Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent replacement；And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim of the present invention and the scope of description.
Claims (9)
1. the plant germination breeding box based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that including:
Casing；
Controller, for creating plant growth environment according to demand of plant growth；
Fan, is arranged on a sidewall of casing, flows for the air in control chamber body；
LED light source, is arranged on the top of box house, for providing the illumination of different colours and light intensity for the plant in casing；
Temperature sensor, is arranged on box house, is used for measuring box interior temperature；
Humidity sensor, is arranged on box house, is used for measuring box house humidity；
Case internal heater, is arranged on box house, for heating compartment inner air；
Humidifier, is arranged on box house, for providing steam to regulate the humidity of air in this casing in casing；
WIFI module, is used for connecting wireless router and carries out data interaction to realize this plant germination breeding box with host computer；
With,
Including the storage device of storage card with the memory card interface matched, it is used for storing demand of plant growth and plant growth environment information；
Described controller electrically connects with described fan, LED light source, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, case internal heater, humidifier, WIFI module and storage device respectively.
2. plant germination breeding box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including the refrigerator being arranged on box house, this refrigerator electrically connects with described controller, reduces box interior temperature for the control instruction according to controller.
3. the plant germination breeding box according to claims 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, also including photographic head, this photographic head electrically connects with described controller and WIFI module, is used for obtaining plant germination and growth change video data and being uploaded by WIFI module.
4. plant germination breeding box according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also including the base plate heating unit being arranged on box bottom, this base plate heating unit electrically connects with described controller, the hole tray for box bottom is placed plant is heated.
5. plant germination breeding box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including USB interface, described USB one end is connected with described controller, and the other end is connected with host computer, is used for realizing this plant germination breeding box and carries out data interaction with host computer.
6. plant germination breeding box according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described LED light source includes multiple LED, each LED for regulating self color and light intensity according to the control instruction from described controller；
Described control instruction refers to, the magnitude of voltage corresponding to each LED color with light intensity that described controller sends after the lighting requirements according to the current plant read in storage card.
7. plant germination breeding box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described storage card is SD card.
8. plant germination breeding box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include touch screen, described touch screen is arranged on outside described casing, is used for the plant growth environment information and the preset value that show in the running status of this plant germination breeding box, casing.
9. the plant germination breeding system based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that, including the plant germination breeding box described in claim 1～8 any one, described system also includes host computer, this host computer is connected with described plant germination breeding box by WIFI module or USB interface, for obtaining described plant germination breeding box implants growing environment information, or the growth demand of plant is transferred to plant germination breeding box with coordinate plant growth environment；
Described growing environment information includes one or more in humidity, temperature, lighting color and intensity.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610065448.0A CN105706788A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Plant germination breeding box and system based on Internet of Things |
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| CN201610065448.0A CN105706788A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Plant germination breeding box and system based on Internet of Things |
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| CN105706788A true CN105706788A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106332692A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-18 | 青岛利恩迪电子科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent vegetable planter |
| CN106406725A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-15 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Planting box-based control method and apparatus |
| CN106416793A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Method and system for acquiring planting information by planting box and planting box |
| CN106647895A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 铜陵富饶绿园有限责任公司 | Ginger accelerating germination thermal insulation method |
| CN107771582A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-09 | 巍山县净圆熏香林经贸有限责任公司 | A kind of intelligent Paris polyphylla culture apparatus |
| CN107844096A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-03-27 | 厦门永华光电科技股份有限公司 | Production of hybrid seeds experimental analysis cabinet is bred in a kind of portable plant seed selection |
| CN108401751A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-08-17 | 湖北漳发农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural seedling raising greenhouse environment regulating device |
| CN108464166A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-31 | 黑龙江省畜牧研究所 | A kind of combined type corn breeding equipment and breeding method |
| GR20170100134A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-10-31 | Τεχνολογικο Εκπαιδευτικο Ιδρυμα Ανατολικης Μακεδονιας Και Θρακης | Domestic heated seedbed |
| CN109121889A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-04 | 吴惟瀚 | Family potted plant perpetual bloom is same to open self-con-tained unit |
| CN109258240A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-25 | 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of vegetable breeding isolation canopy control system and control method based on Internet of Things |
| CN110220129A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-10 | 罗仨 | A kind of regulation device of plant growth lamp |
| CN110432042A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-12 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | A kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device |
| CN112335460A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-02-09 | 浙江荣亚工贸有限公司 | Artificial light plant device |
| CN112514677A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-19 | 广东超然光科技有限公司 | LED vegetation lamp system based on thing networking |
| CN112913517A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Crop breeding device |
| CN113016430A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-25 | 苏州龙利来智能科技有限公司 | Outdoor plant growth test device |
| CN114364252A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2022-04-15 | 温柔绿色有限公司 | Greenhouse |
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| CN106332692A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-18 | 青岛利恩迪电子科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent vegetable planter |
| CN106406725A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-15 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Planting box-based control method and apparatus |
| CN107771582A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-09 | 巍山县净圆熏香林经贸有限责任公司 | A kind of intelligent Paris polyphylla culture apparatus |
| CN106416793A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Method and system for acquiring planting information by planting box and planting box |
| WO2018058817A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | Method and system obtaining growth information by means of plant growing container, and plant growing container |
| CN106647895A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 铜陵富饶绿园有限责任公司 | Ginger accelerating germination thermal insulation method |
| GR20170100134A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-10-31 | Τεχνολογικο Εκπαιδευτικο Ιδρυμα Ανατολικης Μακεδονιας Και Θρακης | Domestic heated seedbed |
| CN107844096A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-03-27 | 厦门永华光电科技股份有限公司 | Production of hybrid seeds experimental analysis cabinet is bred in a kind of portable plant seed selection |
| CN110220129A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-10 | 罗仨 | A kind of regulation device of plant growth lamp |
| CN108464166A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-31 | 黑龙江省畜牧研究所 | A kind of combined type corn breeding equipment and breeding method |
| CN108401751A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-08-17 | 湖北漳发农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural seedling raising greenhouse environment regulating device |
| CN109258240A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-25 | 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of vegetable breeding isolation canopy control system and control method based on Internet of Things |
| CN109121889A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-04 | 吴惟瀚 | Family potted plant perpetual bloom is same to open self-con-tained unit |
| CN114364252A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2022-04-15 | 温柔绿色有限公司 | Greenhouse |
| CN114364252B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2023-10-20 | 温柔绿色有限公司 | greenhouse |
| CN110432042A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-12 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | A kind of intelligent constant-temperature cotton breeding device |
| CN112335460A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-02-09 | 浙江荣亚工贸有限公司 | Artificial light plant device |
| CN112514677A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-19 | 广东超然光科技有限公司 | LED vegetation lamp system based on thing networking |
| CN112913517A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Crop breeding device |
| CN112913517B (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2022-07-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Crop breeding device |
| CN113016430A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-25 | 苏州龙利来智能科技有限公司 | Outdoor plant growth test device |
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