CN203968616U - Seed germinating apparatus - Google Patents
Seed germinating apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN203968616U CN203968616U CN201420162757.6U CN201420162757U CN203968616U CN 203968616 U CN203968616 U CN 203968616U CN 201420162757 U CN201420162757 U CN 201420162757U CN 203968616 U CN203968616 U CN 203968616U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of seed germinating apparatus, comprise grow seedlings temperature control box and temperature actuated platform, grow seedlings temperature control box by casing, be positioned at the working space of casing and the control device that is arranged on casing forms, temperature actuated platform is provided with Control Component, comprise intelligent monitor system, temperature control system, moisture control system, illuminance control system, UV disinfection system, by the control device of controlling in casing, control the seedling raising environment in the temperature control box of growing seedlings, through communication cable, be connected with the temperature control box of growing seedlings.Compared with prior art, the utility model adopts energy-saving LED lamp, when saving power consumption, conveniently the intensity of illumination of every sheaf space is carried out to flexible modulation; Intelligent monitor system can require the culture environment of working space to comprise that temperature, humidity, illumination etc. independently regulate according to the germination of various crop seeds, thereby expand seed applicability, accelerate speed of germination, guarantee to sprout regularity, improve germination quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the electrified field of industrialized agriculture biological culture, especially relates to seed germinating apparatus.
Background technology
Crop seed, before sowing, need to carry out germination treatment, thereby accelerates seed sprouting speed, guarantees the survival rate of seed, improves the neat of seed.What existing presprouting of seeds case illuminator adopted is traditional fluorescent lamp.Than conventional fluorescent lamps, LED light fixture has of fine quality, durable, energy-conservation, anti-high temperature, protection against the tide and the advantage such as anticreep, thereby, with LED lamp, replace conventional fluorescent lamps not only environmental protection but also high efficient and reliable.Presprouting of seeds case intelligent level is directly connected to applicability and the vernalization effect of germinating box.Presprouting of seeds case intelligent level in current agricultural production is not high, has limited the popularity of its application, and the bud seedling quality of being urged out need to improve.
Application number is that 201220355957.4 Chinese patent discloses a kind of presprouting of seeds case, below casing, is cisten mechanism, above it above by gemel connection chamber door.In casing, both sides are connected with support, are placed with seed trays on support.A side below casing in water tank has electric heating tube, and the electric heating tube stretching out outside case is connected with 220V AC power by temperature controller, and temperature controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor in being placed in water tank.Opposite side in water tank below casing is equipped with water pipe, and its water pipe stretches out the outer water Pump and Electromotor connecting of case and connects, water pump by pipeline be placed in casing in the trickle cover of upper end be connected.Seed trays bottom surface is provided with aperture.Casing frame surrounding is provided with sealing strip and is tightly connected by sealing strip and chamber door.Adopt the vernalization of multilayer seed trays not need to stir seed, by temperature controller water temp. auto-control, by water pump and trickle cover spray seed.Presprouting of seeds case described in this patent lacks temperature, humidity, illuminance regulating system and ultraviolet ray disinfecting system.Although be provided with water temperature automatic control system in the water tank below this presprouting of seeds case, the uncontrollable cultivation temperature of box house above.The spray system of casing can provide enough moisture for seed sprouting, also can increase the humidity of culture environment, but the water yield of spray cannot accurately be controlled, if the water yield has surpassed the maximum water capacity that seed sprouting can be born, seed can rot and cause vernalization failure.In addition, the water pressure of shower nozzle ejection is large, adds shower nozzle to the discrepancy in elevation of pallet, and spray must impact effect to the seed on pallet, gently causes seed skewness on pallet, and bud seedling quality is irregular, and heavy seed is damaged and cannot germinates.In casing, there is no illuminating lamp, the required illuminance of seed sprouting cannot meet.This presprouting of seeds case lacks decontamination system, and the bud that germ, the responsive seed of virus are sent will be with upper germ or virus, and the growth of crop and results are produced to significant impact.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide in order to overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art existence the seed germinating apparatus that a kind of intelligent level is high, applicability is wide, speed of germination is fast, bud seedling quality is good, vernalization efficiency is high.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A seed germinating apparatus, comprises grow seedlings temperature control box and temperature actuated platform,
The described temperature control box of growing seedlings by casing, be positioned at the working space of casing and the control device that is arranged on casing forms,
Described temperature actuated platform is provided with Control Component, comprise intelligent monitor system, temperature control system, moisture control system, illuminance control system, UV disinfection system, by the control device of controlling in casing, control the seedling raising environment in the temperature control box of growing seedlings, through communication cable, be connected with the temperature control box of growing seedlings.
The clothes closet that described casing consists of heat-insulation layer, stainless steel inner casing, thermal-insulating sealing door three parts form,
The left and right sides of described stainless steel inner casing is equipped with grid hole,
Described thermal-insulating sealing door consists of glass door and heat-insulation layer, and the Men Tijun of two-layer door is connected with clothes closet by hinge, and the activity point of view of door body is 90 degree.
Working space in described casing is separated into sandwich construction by polylith interlayer board, and every interlayer board is fixed through four jiaos of four stand-offs in same level that arrange of box house.
Described control device comprises energy-saving LED lamp, ultraviolet lamp, the monitoring camera that is arranged on interlayer board volume two and casing inside top, is arranged on temperature sensor, cooling and warming assembly, humidity sensor, fan and the humidifier of inner side, casing back.
Described cooling and warming assembly comprises compressor, condenser, evaporator, fluid reservoir, filter and the capillary for freezing, and heating plate, pressure regulator and sensor for heating, described temperature sensor is arranged on a side of working space, and described heating plate is arranged between opposite side stainless steel inner casing and heat-insulation layer.
Described humidity sensor is consistent with temperature sensor installation site, and described humidifier is positioned at casing outside, and moisture is by entering box house working space communicating pipe.
Described intelligent monitor system comprises control panel, micro-control computer, monitoring camera and carries out the connection device of exchanges data with other system.
Described temperature control system is through signal controlling temperature sensor and cooling and warming assembly,
Described moisture control system is through signal controlling humidity sensor, fan and humidifier,
Described illuminance control system is through the brightness of signal controlling energy-saving LED lamp, and by intelligent monitor system gauge tap;
Described UV disinfection system is through the brightness of signal controlling ultraviolet lamp, and by intelligent monitor system gauge tap.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has adopted LED lamp, has the feature of durable, reliable, efficient and environmental protection, and control simple and convenient in the illuminance in regulating incubator; Every sheaf space is equipped with monitoring camera in casing, without opening the door, is the germination of observable seed, thereby has avoided that repeatedly opening the door closes the door causes the fluctuation of culture environment factor; In casing, four corners are provided with column, when facilitating installing/dismounting, have promoted the Air Flow of each sheaf space, thereby have guaranteed the temperature humidity uniformity of whole working space, make each sheaf space not only independent but also unified; Intelligent monitor system is controlled temperature control system, moisture control system, illuminance control system and UV disinfection system automatically according to the program of writing, and has guaranteed required temperature, humidity and the illuminance environment of seed sprouting in casing; The heating plate of temperature control system and condenser are arranged on casing one side, and temperature sensor is arranged on relative opposite side, guaranteed to there is the required temperature of seed sprouting from thermal source and region, low-temperature receiver farthest, and the compressor of heat-insulation layer outside is connected with box house space by pipeline, the stirring action of the mobile generation of air impels the transmission of working space zones of different generation heat, has guaranteed the temperature homogeneity of working space; The humidifier of heat-insulation layer outside is communicated with working space by compressor and pipeline, and the humid air that it produces, by the empty evenly inlet and outlet working space of grid of both sides, is realized the adjusting of humidity.These distinctive designs have ensured that the presprouting of seeds case described in the application has advantages of while carrying out vernalization that germination speed is fast, bud seedling quality is high and vernalization efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the temperature control box Facad structure schematic diagram of growing seedlings;
Fig. 2 is the temperature control box right side structural representation of growing seedlings;
Fig. 3 is the temperature control box rear structure schematic diagram of growing seedlings;
Fig. 4 is topology layout schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure, 1 is heat-insulation layer, and 2 is stainless steel inner casing, and 3 is column, 4 is interlayer board, and 5 is grid hole, and 6 is Temperature Humidity Sensor, and 7 is LED lamp, 8 is ultraviolet lamp, and 9 is camera, and 10 is condenser, and 11 is heating plate, 12 is ultrasonic humidifier, and 13 is fan, and 14 is filter, and 15 is fluid reservoir, 16 is compressor, and 17 is control panel, and 18 is touch-screen, 19 is control handle, and 20 is the communications cable, and 21 is thermal-insulating sealing door.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.
Embodiment
A seed germinating apparatus, its structure as shown in Figure 4, comprises grow seedlings temperature control box and temperature actuated platform.Grow seedlings temperature control box structure as Figure 1-3, by casing, working space and the control device that is arranged on casing, formed.Casing has two-layer, is respectively heat-insulation layer 1 and stainless steel inner casing 2, and the left and right sides of stainless steel inner casing 2 is provided with grid hole 5, guarantees casing inner air flow.Between casing right side stainless steel inner casing and heat-insulation layer 1, be provided with condenser 10 and heating plate 11.Working space has four layers of formation, and by interlayer board 4 separately, interlayer board 4 is placed on the column 3 that is fixed on four angles of casing, thereby has guaranteed circulation of air between layers between layers.On the inner casing of every sheaf space left side, be provided with temperature sensor 6 and humidity sensor 6, interlayer board 4 downsides and top stainless steel inner casing inner side are all provided with LED lamp 7, uviol lamp 8 and monitoring camera 9.Cabinet insulation hermatic door 21 is also to consist of heat-insulation layer 1 and stainless steel inner casing 2, and thermal-insulating sealing door 21 is connected with casing by hinge, and can realize 90 degree corners.Thermal-insulating sealing door 21 inside are glass doors, and glass door is equally connected with casing by hinge with thermal-insulating sealing door 21.
The temperature actuated platform of growing seedlings mainly comprises control panel 17, micro-control computer and carries out the connection device of exchanges data with other system.On control panel 17, be provided with touch-screen 18, control handle 19, thereby realize the adjusting to the temperature control box culture environment of growing seedlings.The temperature actuated platform of growing seedlings is integrated intelligent monitor system, temperature control system, moisture control system, illuminance control system, UV disinfection system etc.Other control system of intelligent monitor system energy direct control, thus guarantee to grow seedlings the intelligent automatic regulated of temperature control box culture environment.The temperature actuated platform of growing seedlings is connected with the temperature control box of growing seedlings with pipeline by the communications cable 20.The heating plate 11 of moisture control system and humidifier 12, the fluid reservoir 15 of temperature control system, filter 14 and compressor 16 are placed in the temperature control box casing back space of growing seedlings.
The LED lamp adopting, has the feature of durable, reliable, efficient and environmental protection in the illuminance in regulating incubator, and controls simple and convenient; Every sheaf space is equipped with monitoring camera in casing, without opening the door, is the germination of observable seed, thereby has avoided that repeatedly opening the door closes the door causes the fluctuation of culture environment factor; In casing, four corners are provided with column, when facilitating installing/dismounting, have promoted the Air Flow of each sheaf space, thereby have guaranteed the temperature humidity uniformity of whole working space, make each sheaf space not only independent but also unified; Intelligent monitor system is controlled temperature control system, moisture control system, illuminance control system and UV disinfection system automatically according to the program of writing, and has guaranteed required temperature, humidity and the illuminance environment of seed sprouting in casing; The heating plate of temperature control system and condenser are arranged on casing one side, and temperature sensor is arranged on relative opposite side, guaranteed to there is the required temperature of seed sprouting from thermal source and region, low-temperature receiver farthest, and the compressor of heat-insulation layer outside is connected with box house space by pipeline, the stirring action of the mobile generation of air impels the transmission of working space zones of different generation heat, has guaranteed the temperature homogeneity of working space; The humidifier of heat-insulation layer outside is communicated with working space by compressor and pipeline, and the humid air that it produces, by the empty evenly inlet and outlet working space of grid of both sides, is realized the adjusting of humidity.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is to understand and application the utility model for the ease of person skilled in art.Person skilled in the art can be easy to embodiment to make multiple modification, and General Principle described herein is applied in other embodiment and needn't passes through performing creative labour.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to this embodiment, and those skilled in the art are according to announcement of the present utility model, does not depart from the improvement that the utility model category makes and revises all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a seed germinating apparatus, is characterized in that, comprises grow seedlings temperature control box and temperature actuated platform,
The described temperature control box of growing seedlings by casing, be positioned at the working space of casing and the control device that is arranged on casing forms,
Described temperature actuated platform is provided with Control Component, comprise intelligent monitor system, temperature control system, moisture control system, illuminance control system, UV disinfection system, by the control device of controlling in casing, control the seedling raising environment in the temperature control box of growing seedlings, through communication cable, be connected with the temperature control box of growing seedlings.
2. a kind of seed germinating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the clothes closet that described casing consists of heat-insulation layer, stainless steel inner casing, thermal-insulating sealing door three parts form,
The left and right sides of described stainless steel inner casing is equipped with grid hole,
Described thermal-insulating sealing door consists of glass door and heat-insulation layer, and the Men Tijun of two-layer door is connected with clothes closet by hinge, and the activity point of view of door body is 90 degree.
3. a kind of seed germinating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, working space in described casing is separated into sandwich construction by polylith interlayer board, and every interlayer board is fixed through four jiaos of four stand-offs in same level that arrange of box house.
4. a kind of seed germinating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described control device comprises energy-saving LED lamp, ultraviolet lamp, the monitoring camera that is arranged on interlayer board downside and casing inside top, is arranged on temperature sensor, cooling and warming assembly, humidity sensor, fan and the humidifier of inner side, casing back.
5. a kind of seed germinating apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described cooling and warming assembly comprises compressor, condenser, evaporator, fluid reservoir, filter and the capillary for freezing, and heating plate, pressure regulator and sensor for heating, described temperature sensor is arranged on a side of working space, and described heating plate is arranged between opposite side stainless steel inner casing and heat-insulation layer.
6. a kind of seed germinating apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described humidity sensor is consistent with temperature sensor installation site, and described humidifier is positioned at casing outside, and moisture is by entering box house working space communicating pipe.
7. a kind of seed germinating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described intelligent monitor system comprises control panel, micro-control computer, monitoring camera and carries out the connection device of exchanges data with other system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420162757.6U CN203968616U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Seed germinating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420162757.6U CN203968616U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Seed germinating apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203968616U true CN203968616U (en) | 2014-12-03 |
Family
ID=51966105
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420162757.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203968616U (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Seed germinating apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN203968616U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104823552A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-12 | 王镱钧 | Seed treatment device and method based on ultraviolet light and ultrasonic mixed synchronization pulse |
| CN105706788A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-29 | 北京林业大学 | Plant germination breeding box and system based on Internet of Things |
| CN108112302A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-05 | 安徽国豪农业科技有限公司 | A kind of experiment germination environment simulator and its installation method |
| CN109765810A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-17 | 四川函繁科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural breeding vernalization monitoring system |
| CN112154816A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-01 | 黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所 | Rice breeding device |
| CN113016269A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-06-25 | 安徽金晟达生物电子科技有限公司 | Forage grass germination accelerating method and germination accelerating device |
| CN113207359A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-06 | 深圳市万卉园景观工程有限公司 | Method for improving germination rate of sugarcoated meadow for recovering vegetation on bare slope |
-
2014
- 2014-04-04 CN CN201420162757.6U patent/CN203968616U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104823552A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-12 | 王镱钧 | Seed treatment device and method based on ultraviolet light and ultrasonic mixed synchronization pulse |
| CN104823552B (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2016-08-17 | 王镱钧 | Device for treatment of seeds based on ultraviolet light and ultrasound wave mixed synchronization pulse and method |
| CN105706788A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-29 | 北京林业大学 | Plant germination breeding box and system based on Internet of Things |
| CN109765810A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-17 | 四川函繁科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural breeding vernalization monitoring system |
| CN108112302A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-05 | 安徽国豪农业科技有限公司 | A kind of experiment germination environment simulator and its installation method |
| CN112154816A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-01 | 黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所 | Rice breeding device |
| CN113016269A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-06-25 | 安徽金晟达生物电子科技有限公司 | Forage grass germination accelerating method and germination accelerating device |
| CN113207359A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-06 | 深圳市万卉园景观工程有限公司 | Method for improving germination rate of sugarcoated meadow for recovering vegetation on bare slope |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141203 Termination date: 20150404 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |