CN112154816A

CN112154816A - Rice breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN112154816A
Application number: CN202011104197.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洛育; 孙世臣; 白良明; 丁国华; 曹良子; 周劲松; 王彤彤; 杨光; 谢婷婷; 王雪扬; 马文东; 郭俊祥
Original assignee: Institute of Tillage and Cultivation Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Tillage and Cultivation Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2021-01-01

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a rice breeding device, and provides a scheme aiming at the problems existing in the prior rice breeding in the background technology. According to the invention, the motor operates, so that the driving wheel and the driving wheel rotate, the lifting transmission belt operates along with the driving wheel, the lifting transmission belt can drive the object placing transverse plate at one side to move and lift, an operator can descend the breeding tray layer by layer to place the breeding tray, and the breeding space can be more reasonably and properly used.

Description

Rice breeding device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a rice breeding device.

Background

The planting is plant cultivation, including cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal and ornamental plants and the like, and comprises grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture and the like.

In the current agricultural planting process, rice is used as main planting crops in China, the rice planting is also the main vigor of China, the breeding process is needed in the rice planting process, but the current rice breeding is carried out through a breeding box, the current breeding box is placed in a single layer, the multi-layer convenient placement cannot be carried out, and the breeding effect and the space arrangement are greatly reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problems in rice breeding in the prior art, the invention provides a rice breeding device.

The invention provides a rice breeding device, which comprises a main case, wherein the top and the bottom of the inner walls of two sides of the main case are respectively provided with a horizontally arranged sliding clamping groove, a horizontally arranged breeding box is clamped between the sliding clamping grooves at two sides in a sliding way, the two ends of the inner walls of two sides of the breeding box are respectively provided with a vertically arranged vertical clamping groove, the top and the bottom between the inner walls at two ends of the vertical clamping groove are respectively sleeved with a horizontally arranged rotating shaft through a bearing, a same vertically arranged lifting transmission belt is sleeved between the circumferential outer walls of the rotating shafts at the top and the bottom, horizontal array arranged goods placing transverse plates are arranged at the circumferential outer walls of the lifting transmission belt close to the inner position of the breeding box, a same horizontally arranged breeding tray is fixed between the tops of the goods placing transverse plates at two sides, and a vertically arranged transmission wheel is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft at, a horizontally arranged motor is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the breeding box, an output shaft of the motor is sleeved with a vertically arranged driving wheel, and the circumferential outer wall of the driving wheel is meshed with the circumferential outer wall of the driving wheel.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the two sides of the breeding box are both fixed with horizontally arranged sliding clamping blocks, and the sliding clamping blocks are in sliding clamping connection with the sliding clamping grooves.

Preferably, a front panel which is vertically arranged is fixed at one end of the breeding box, and a pull groove which is horizontally arranged is formed in the top of one end of the front panel.

Preferably, one end of the breeding box is provided with a first hole, and the first hole is sleeved with a vertically arranged air inlet mesh plate.

Preferably, a horizontally arranged compressor is fixed at the top of the inner wall of one end of the main cabinet.

Preferably, a horizontally arranged refrigerant tank is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of one end of the main cabinet, and the output end of the refrigerant tank is connected with the compressor.

Preferably, a second hole is formed in the inner wall of one end of the mainframe box, a vertically arranged air outlet fan is fixed to the second hole, and one end of the air outlet fan is sleeved with the air outlet end of the compressor.

Preferably, a breeding chamber is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the other end of the main case.

Preferably, the bottom both ends of mainframe box all set up the removal recess of vertical setting, and the top of removing the recess has seted up the third hole, and the pneumatic cylinder of vertical setting has been cup jointed to the third hole.

Preferably, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with a horizontally arranged moving wheel, and the moving wheel is sleeved with the inside of the moving groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a rice breeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this rice breeding device through the operation that sets up the motor, can be so that drive wheel and drive wheel carry out the pivoted process, and the lifting transmission area moves thereupon, and the lifting transmission area can drive the operation removal of putting the thing diaphragm of one side position and go up and down, and operating personnel can descend the breeding tray by successive layer and place, can be so that the space of breeding uses reasonable more appropriate.

2. This rice breeding device can produce the temperature that the breeding is suitable through setting up the inside compressor of mainframe box, discharges to the inside of breeding the case through the fan of giving vent to anger of one end, and the bottom position of mainframe box installs atomizer, can carry out the process of controlling to the humidity of inside, can carry out high-efficient even breeding process.

3. This rice breeding device has seted up the removal recess in the bottom of mainframe box through the setting, and the top position that removes the recess installs through the pneumatic cylinder and removes the wheel, can carry out lift control's process, and convenient when removing carries out the device and removes, and can be fixed more stable when fixed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rice breeding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting mechanism of a rice breeding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a refrigerating and air-intake mechanism of a rice breeding device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lifting and moving mechanism of a rice breeding device according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a main case 1, an air inlet screen plate 2, a vertical clamping groove 3, a transverse storage plate 4, a pull groove 5, a front panel 6, a seed breeding box 7, a sliding clamping block 8, a sliding clamping groove 9, a motor 10, a driving wheel 11, a lifting transmission belt 12, a rotating shaft 13, a breeding tray 14, a driving wheel 15, a refrigerant tank 16, a compressor 17, an air outlet fan 18, a breeding chamber 19, a movable wheel 20, a movable groove 21 and a hydraulic cylinder 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1:

a rice breeding device is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-3, comprising a main case 1, wherein the top and bottom positions of the inner walls at both sides of the main case 1 are respectively provided with a horizontally arranged sliding clamping groove 9, a horizontally arranged breeding case 7 is clamped between the sliding clamping grooves 9 at both sides in a sliding manner, the two end positions of the inner walls at both sides of the breeding case 7 are respectively provided with a vertically arranged vertical clamping groove 3, the top and bottom positions between the inner walls at both ends of the vertical clamping groove 3 are respectively sleeved with a horizontally arranged rotating shaft 13 through a bearing, a same vertically arranged lifting transmission belt 12 is sleeved between the circumferential outer walls of the top and bottom rotating shafts 13, the circumferential outer wall of the lifting transmission belt 12 is provided with horizontal array arrangement object placing transverse plates 4 close to the inner position of the breeding case 7, a same horizontally arranged breeding tray 14 is fixed between the tops of the object placing transverse plates 4 at both sides, one end position of the bottom rotating shaft 13, a horizontally arranged motor 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the breeding box 7, a vertically arranged driving wheel 15 is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 10, and the circumferential outer wall of the driving wheel 15 is meshed with the circumferential outer wall of the driving wheel 11.

The top and the bottom of the two sides of the breeding box 7 are both fixed with a sliding fixture block 8 which is horizontally arranged, the sliding fixture block 8 is in sliding clamping connection with a sliding clamping groove 9, one end of the breeding box 7 is fixed with a front panel 6 which is vertically arranged, a horizontally arranged pull groove 5 is arranged at the top of one end of the front panel 6, a first hole is arranged at one end of the breeding box 7, and the first hole is sleeved with a vertically arranged air inlet screen 2, the top of the inner wall of one end of the mainframe box 1 is fixed with a horizontally arranged compressor 17, the middle of the inner wall of one end of the mainframe box 1 is fixed with a horizontally arranged refrigerant tank 16, and the output end of the refrigerant tank 16 is connected with the compressor 17, the inner wall of one end of the main case 1 is provided with a second hole, and the second hole is fixed with the air outlet fan 18 that sets up vertically, and the one end of air outlet fan 18 cup joints mutually with the air-out end of compressor 17, and the breeding cavity 19 that sets up horizontally is seted up to the other end inner wall of mainframe box 1.

In the embodiment, when the rice breeding device is used, an operator firstly moves the breeding device to a proper working position to fix the breeding device stably and connect the breeding device to a power supply, in the using process, the operator pulls out the breeding box 5 through the pull groove 5 at one end position and enables the breeding box 7 to be positioned outside, in the breeding process, the operator firstly places seeds in the top of the breeding tray 14, and can enable the driving wheel 15 and the driving wheel 11 to rotate through controlling the operation of the motor 10 at the bottom position, the lifting transmission belt 12 operates along with the seed, the lifting transmission belt 12 can drive the operation of the transverse storage transverse plate 4 at one side position to move up and down, the operator can descend the breeding tray 14 layer by layer, the use of the breeding space can be more reasonable and proper, and in the breeding process, the inside compressor 17 of mainframe box 1 can produce the suitable temperature of breeding, discharges to the inside of breeding case 7 through the fan 18 of giving vent to anger of one end, and the bottom position of mainframe box 1 installs atomizer, can carry out the process of controlling to the humidity of inside, can carry out high-efficient even breeding process.

Example 2:

a rice breeding device is shown in figures 1-4, wherein two ends of the bottom of a main case 1 are provided with vertically arranged moving grooves 21, the tops of the moving grooves 21 are provided with third holes, the third holes are sleeved with vertically arranged hydraulic cylinders 22, the bottoms of the hydraulic cylinders 22 are fixed with horizontally arranged moving wheels 20, and the moving wheels 20 are sleeved with the inside of the moving grooves 21.

When the embodiment is used, in the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the moving groove 21 is formed in the bottom of the main cabinet 1, and the moving wheels 20 are mounted at the top position of the moving groove 21 through the hydraulic cylinder 22, so that the process of lifting control can be performed, the device can be conveniently moved during moving, and the device can be fixed more stably during fixing.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice breeding device comprises a mainframe box (1) and is characterized in that sliding clamping grooves (9) which are horizontally arranged are formed in the top and the bottom of inner walls of two sides of the mainframe box (1), a breeding box (7) which is horizontally arranged is connected between the sliding clamping grooves (9) in a sliding clamping mode, vertical clamping grooves (3) which are vertically arranged are formed in the two ends of the inner walls of two sides of the breeding box (7), rotating shafts (13) which are horizontally arranged are sleeved between the top and the bottom of the inner walls of two ends of the vertical clamping grooves (3) through bearings, a lifting driving belt (12) which is vertically arranged is sleeved between the outer walls of the circumferences of the rotating shafts (13) and positioned at the top and the bottom, and horizontal placing transverse plates (4) which are horizontally arrayed are arranged are installed at the inner positions, close to the breeding box (7), of the outer walls of the circumferences of the lifting, both sides it is fixed with breeding tray (14) that same level set up between the top of putting thing diaphragm (4), is located the bottom the drive wheel (11) of vertical setting have been cup jointed to the one end position of axis of rotation (13), the bottom inner wall of breeding case (7) is fixed with motor (10) that the level set up, the output shaft of motor (10) has cup jointed drive wheel (15) of vertical setting, and the circumference outer wall of drive wheel (15) meshes with the circumference outer wall of drive wheel (11) mutually.

2. The rice breeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein horizontally arranged sliding blocks (8) are fixed on the top and bottom of the two sides of the breeding box (7), and the sliding blocks (8) are slidably clamped with the sliding clamping grooves (9).

3. The rice breeding device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a front panel (6) is fixed at one end of the breeding box (7) and is vertically arranged, and a pull groove (5) is horizontally arranged at the top of one end of the front panel (6).

4. The rice breeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the breeding box (7) is provided with a first hole, and the first hole is sleeved with the vertically arranged air inlet mesh plate (2).

5. A rice breeding device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a horizontally arranged compressor (17) is fixed on the top of the inner wall of one end of the main case (1).

6. A rice breeding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a horizontally arranged refrigerant tank (16) is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of one end of the main case (1), and the output end of the refrigerant tank (16) is connected with a compressor (17).

7. The rice breeding device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a second hole is formed in an inner wall of one end of the main cabinet (1), a vertically arranged air outlet fan (18) is fixed to the second hole, and one end of the air outlet fan (18) is sleeved with an air outlet end of the compressor (17).

8. A rice breeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the other end of the main chassis (1) is provided with a breeding chamber (19) horizontally arranged.

9. The rice breeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein both ends of the bottom of the main chassis (1) are provided with vertically arranged moving grooves (21), and the top of the moving grooves (21) is provided with third holes, and the third holes are sleeved with vertically arranged hydraulic cylinders (22).

10. The rice breeding device as claimed in claim 9, wherein a horizontally arranged moving wheel (20) is fixed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (22), and the moving wheel (20) is sleeved with the inside of the moving groove (21).