CN105532117A - Rice seed breeding and germination device - Google Patents
Rice seed breeding and germination device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105532117A CN105532117A CN201510922114.6A CN201510922114A CN105532117A CN 105532117 A CN105532117 A CN 105532117A CN 201510922114 A CN201510922114 A CN 201510922114A CN 105532117 A CN105532117 A CN 105532117A
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- germination
- cabin
- seed rice
- water
- pipe
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
A rice seed breeding and germination device includes a germination cabin; the upper end of the left side of the germination cabin is provided with a control device, the lower end of the left side of the germination cabin is provided with an automatic water supplementing device, the top end of the germination cabin is provided with a circulation wind device, the lower end of the right side of the germination cabin is provided with an ozone sterilization device, and the ozone sterilization device is connected to the interior of the germination cabin through an oxygen outlet pipe; the upper end of the interior of the germination cabin is provided with a light supplementing lamp tube; the upper end of the interior of the germination cabin is provided with a first rice seed placing net, the middle of the interior of the germination cabin is provided with a second rice seed placing net, and the bottom of the interior of the germination cabin is provided with a water storage chamber; the interior of the water storage chamber is provided with an electric heating device, a micro oxygen supplementing device and an ultrasonic generator. The rice seed breeding and germination device can set corresponding germination temperature, germination humidity and germination illumination time according to actual demand, and also has the functions of ozone sterilization and oxygen supplementation on seeds.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relate to a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus.
Background technology
in agricultural planting, seed will first could be planted after germinateing, such can guarantee is sprouted and survival rate, in seed germination, moisture, ozone, suitable temperature are essential condition, need to consume a large amount of manpowers in the whole process of seed sprouting, once carelessness may cause seed sprouting bad, impact plantation.
paddy rice is the staple food crop of China, cultivated area is taken up an area wider, some rice seed germination technology in the market, production process and complexity thereof, cost are higher, complicated technique and easily hurt plumule, and affect germination rate because key technology Grasping level is not enough, even damage seed.
Summary of the invention
the object of this invention is to provide a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus, corresponding germination temperature, germination humidity, germination light application time can be set according to the actual requirements, also there is the function of seed being carried out to ozone sterilization and supplemental oxygen.
object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus, comprise germination cabin, control device, automatic water-replenishing device, circulated air device, ozone sterilization device, reservoir chamber, humiture monitoring device, device for upper end control device on the left of described germination cabin, the lower end device automatic water-replenishing device in left side, top device circulated air device, described circulated air device is by air-introduced machine, aspiration channel, discharge pipe is formed, it is inner that described aspiration channel is communicated with upper end, germination cabin, be connected on air-introduced machine, the described air-introduced machine other end connects discharge pipe, the described discharge pipe other end imports lower end wall on the right side of germination cabin into, penetrate germination cabin interior, lower end device ozone sterilization device on the right side of described germination cabin, described ozone sterilization device connects germination cabin interior by oxygen output pipe, described germination cabin interior device for upper end light filling fluorescent tube, described germination cabin interior upper end arranges the first seed rice and puts net, and inner middle-end arranges the second seed rice and puts net, and inner bottom arranges reservoir chamber, described reservoir chamber inside arranges electric heater unit, miniature oxygenating device of air, supersonic generator, described germination cabin interior arranges humiture monitoring device, and described humiture monitoring device is made up of the first Temperature and Humidity device, the second Temperature and Humidity device, described first Temperature and Humidity apparatus is put on online end, the left wall inwall in germination cabin at the first seed rice, described second temperature-humidity monitoring apparatus puts end off the net at the first seed rice, the second seed rice is put on the left wall inwall in germination cabin of online end.
described germination cabin interior returning apparatus spray equipment, described spray equipment is made up of Miniature water-pumping pump, drinking-water pipe, water-supply-pipe, shower, spray head, described Miniature water-pumping pump installation is inner at reservoir chamber, left end device drinking-water pipe, top middle device water-supply-pipe, described water-supply-pipe puts net through the second seed rice, the first seed rice puts net, connects the first seed rice storing and holds shower on the net, the multiple spray head of end device under described shower, described spray head quantity is no less than ten.
described automatic water-replenishing device is made up of replenishing water tank of water, filling pipe, electric control valve, and described not water tank connects reservoir chamber by filling pipe, described electric control valve device on filling pipe, connection control device.
the touch control flow of device on described control device.
returning apparatus buzzer siren, voice announcer on wall on the right side of described germination cabin, described buzzer siren, voice announcer be connection control device all.
the each device in center ventilation duct that described first seed rice puts net, the second seed rice puts net.
described reservoir chamber interior arrangement Level monitor, described Level monitor connection control device.
described first Temperature and Humidity device, the second Temperature and Humidity device are all SHT10 Temperature Humidity Sensor.
described control device inside adopts STC89C54RD+ single-chip microcomputer.
beneficial effect of the present invention: a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus of the present invention, can set corresponding germination temperature, germination humidity, germination light application time according to the actual requirements, also have the function of seed being carried out to ozone sterilization and supplemental oxygen; The process that the invention enables seed rice to germinate is more simple, be easy to operation, and germinating time, speed and quality are more prone to control.
a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus of the present invention, inside arranges reservoir chamber, reservoir chamber inside arranges airheater, can by heating water, hot-air is transferred to each space in germination cabin by ventilation duct, inside arranges supersonic generator, can be vibrated by ultrasonic, produce water smoke, increase the moisture of air; Inside arranges spray equipment, can carry out moisturizing according to demand to seed, and device automatic water-replenishing device outside cabin of germinateing, the inner lack of water of reservoir chamber can be avoided, cannot be seed moisturizing, and cause the problem of seed sprouting deficiency; Ozone sterilization device is set, sterilization process can be carried out to seed or air; Miniature oxygenating device of air is set, can to seed supplemental oxygen; Circulated air device is set, can be used for regulating humidity, also ensure that air circulation; Inside arranges humiture monitoring device, is convenient to Real-Time Monitoring germination cabin interior situation; Also be provided with buzzer siren, sound broadcasting device, the equipment when seed sprouting of being convenient to occur fortuitous event or seed sprouting complete time notify staff.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
in figure, 1-germination cabin; 2-control device; 3-automatic water-replenishing device; 4-circulated air device; 5-ozone sterilization device; 6-reservoir chamber; 7-humiture monitoring device; 8-air-introduced machine; 9-light filling fluorescent tube; 10-first seed rice puts net; 11-second seed rice puts net; 12-electric heater unit; The miniature oxygenating device of air of 13-; 14-supersonic generator; 15-spray equipment; 16-Miniature water-pumping pump; 17-drinking-water pipe; 18-water-supply-pipe; 19-shower; 20-spray head; 21-replenishing water tank of water; 22-filling pipe; 23-electric control valve; The touch control flow of 24-; 25-buzzer siren; 26-voice announcer; 27-ventilation duct.
Embodiment
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
embodiment 1
a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus, comprise germination cabin 1, control device 2, automatic water-replenishing device 3, circulated air device 4, ozone sterilization device 5, reservoir chamber 6, humiture monitoring device 7, device for upper end control device 2 on the left of described germination cabin 1, the lower end device automatic water-replenishing device 3 in left side, top device circulated air device 4, described circulated air device 4 is by air-introduced machine 8, aspiration channel, discharge pipe is formed, it is inner that described aspiration channel is communicated with upper end, germination cabin 1, be connected on air-introduced machine 8, described air-introduced machine 8 other end connects discharge pipe, the described discharge pipe other end imports lower end wall on the right side of germination cabin 1 into, penetrate germination cabin 1 inner, lower end device ozone sterilization device 5 on the right side of described germination cabin 1, it is inner that described ozone sterilization device 5 connects germination cabin 1 by oxygen output pipe, described germination cabin 1 inner upper end device light filling fluorescent tube 9, described germination cabin 1 inner upper end arranges the first seed rice and puts net 10, and inner middle-end arranges the second seed rice and puts net 11, and inner bottom arranges reservoir chamber 6, described reservoir chamber 6 inside arranges electric heater unit 12, miniature oxygenating device of air 13, supersonic generator 14, inside, described germination cabin 1 arranges humiture monitoring device 7, and described humiture monitoring device 7 is made up of the first Temperature and Humidity device, the second Temperature and Humidity device, described first Temperature and Humidity apparatus is put on net 10 upper end, the left wall inwall in germination cabin 1 at the first seed rice, described second temperature-humidity monitoring apparatus puts net 10 lower end at the first seed rice, the second seed rice is put on the left wall inwall in germination cabin 1 of net 11 upper end.
embodiment 2
the inner returning apparatus spray equipment 15 in described germination cabin 1, described spray equipment 15 is made up of Miniature water-pumping pump 16, drinking-water pipe 17, water-supply-pipe 18, shower 19, spray head 20, described Miniature water-pumping pump 16 device is inner at reservoir chamber 6, left end device drinking-water pipe 17, top middle device water-supply-pipe 18, described water-supply-pipe 18 is put net 11, first seed rice through the second seed rice and is put net 10, connect the first seed rice and put net 10 upper end shower 19, the multiple spray head 20 of described shower 19 times end devices, described spray head 20 quantity is no less than ten.
embodiment 3
described automatic water-replenishing device 3 is made up of replenishing water tank of water 21, filling pipe 22, electric control valve 23, and described replenishing water tank of water 21 connects reservoir chamber 6 by filling pipe 22, described electric control valve 23 device on filling pipe 22, connection control device 2.
embodiment 4
the touch control flow 24 of device on described control device 2.
embodiment 5
returning apparatus buzzer siren 25, voice announcer 26 on wall on the right side of described germination cabin 1, described buzzer siren 25, voice announcer 26 all connection control devices 2.
embodiment 6
described first seed rice puts each device in center ventilation duct 27 that net 10, second seed rice puts net 11.
embodiment 7
described reservoir chamber 6 interior arrangement Level monitor, described Level monitor connection control device 2.
embodiment 8
described first Temperature and Humidity device, the second Temperature and Humidity device are all SHT10 Temperature Humidity Sensor.
embodiment 9
described control device 2 inside adopts STC89C54RD+ single-chip microcomputer.
embodiment 10
the principle of inside of the present invention is: inside arranges reservoir chamber, reservoir chamber inside arranges airheater, can by heating water, hot-air is transferred to each space in germination cabin by ventilation duct, inside arranges supersonic generator, can be vibrated by ultrasonic, produce water smoke, increase the moisture of air; Inside arranges spray equipment, can carry out moisturizing according to demand to seed, and device automatic water-replenishing device outside cabin of germinateing, the inner lack of water of reservoir chamber can be avoided, cannot be seed moisturizing, and cause the problem of seed sprouting deficiency; Ozone sterilization device is set, sterilization process can be carried out to seed or air; Miniature oxygenating device of air is set, can to seed supplemental oxygen; Circulated air device is set, can be used for regulating humidity, also ensure that air circulation; Inside arranges humiture monitoring device, is convenient to Real-Time Monitoring germination cabin interior situation; Also be provided with buzzer siren, sound broadcasting device, the equipment when seed sprouting of being convenient to occur fortuitous event or seed sprouting complete time notify staff.
Claims (9)
1. a seed rice breeding germinating apparatus, comprise germination cabin, control device, automatic water-replenishing device, circulated air device, ozone sterilization device, reservoir chamber, humiture monitoring device, it is characterized in that: device for upper end control device on the left of described germination cabin, the lower end device automatic water-replenishing device in left side, top device circulated air device, described circulated air device is by air-introduced machine, aspiration channel, discharge pipe is formed, it is inner that described aspiration channel is communicated with upper end, germination cabin, be connected on air-introduced machine, the described air-introduced machine other end connects discharge pipe, the described discharge pipe other end imports lower end wall on the right side of germination cabin into, penetrate germination cabin interior, lower end device ozone sterilization device on the right side of described germination cabin, described ozone sterilization device connects germination cabin interior by oxygen output pipe, described germination cabin interior device for upper end light filling fluorescent tube, described germination cabin interior upper end arranges the first seed rice and puts net, and inner middle-end arranges the second seed rice and puts net, and inner bottom arranges reservoir chamber, described reservoir chamber inside arranges electric heater unit, miniature oxygenating device of air, supersonic generator, described germination cabin interior arranges humiture monitoring device, and described humiture monitoring device is made up of the first Temperature and Humidity device, the second Temperature and Humidity device, described first Temperature and Humidity apparatus is put on online end, the left wall inwall in germination cabin at the first seed rice, described second temperature-humidity monitoring apparatus puts end off the net at the first seed rice, the second seed rice is put on the left wall inwall in germination cabin of online end.
2. a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described germination cabin interior returning apparatus spray equipment, described spray equipment is made up of Miniature water-pumping pump, drinking-water pipe, water-supply-pipe, shower, spray head, described Miniature water-pumping pump installation is inner at reservoir chamber, left end device drinking-water pipe, top middle device water-supply-pipe, described water-supply-pipe puts net through the second seed rice, the first seed rice puts net, connect the first seed rice storing and hold shower on the net, the multiple spray head of end device under described shower, described spray head quantity is no less than ten.
3. a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described automatic water-replenishing device is made up of replenishing water tank of water, filling pipe, electric control valve, described not water tank connects reservoir chamber by filling pipe, described electric control valve device on filling pipe, connection control device.
4. a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the touch control flow of device on described control device.
5. a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: returning apparatus buzzer siren, voice announcer on wall on the right side of described germination cabin, described buzzer siren, voice announcer be connection control device all.
6. a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each device in center ventilation duct that described first seed rice puts net, the second seed rice puts net.
7. a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reservoir chamber interior arrangement Level monitor, described Level monitor connection control device.
8. a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first Temperature and Humidity device, the second Temperature and Humidity device are all SHT10 Temperature Humidity Sensor.
9. a kind of seed rice breeding germinating apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described control device inside adopts STC89C54RD+ single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510922114.6A CN105532117A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Rice seed breeding and germination device |
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CN201510922114.6A CN105532117A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Rice seed breeding and germination device |
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CN201510922114.6A Pending CN105532117A (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Rice seed breeding and germination device |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105960886A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 | Paddy rice germination accelerating device |
CN105961087A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 | Novel seedling raising box |
CN105983551A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-05 | 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 | Multifunctional seed cleaning device |
CN106508500A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-03-22 | 钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社 | Fruit tree seedling raising device |
CN107371465A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-24 | 壹米园种植股份有限公司 | The automatic Germinator of Household vegetable seed |
CN107548614A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-09 | 苏州硒泰克生物科技有限公司 | A kind of germination machine |
CN108093749A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆田益种子有限公司 | Germination processor |
CN109168419A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-11 | 章弘轩 | A kind of agricultural planting seed germinating apparatus |
CN114568069A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-03 | 荆门市荆双井农业发展有限公司 | Germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds and using method of germination accelerating device |
CN114600587A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-06-10 | 北京金晟达生物电子科技有限公司 | Cleaning and sterilizing device for grass seed pretreatment |
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CN2875081Y (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-03-07 | 张�林 | Unpolished rice sprouting machine |
KR20090012685U (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2009-12-14 | 서영춘 | Drying and germinating device of farm produce |
CN102177838A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-09-14 | 嵊州市科灵机械有限公司 | Germinator and rice germinating process thereof |
CN202552054U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-11-28 | 益阳市东源食品有限公司 | Automatic integrated germinating device of brown rice |
CN105052720A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-11-18 | 桂林国宏裕民科技有限公司 | Cultivating device for sprouting vegetables |
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2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201510922114.6A patent/CN105532117A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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CN2875081Y (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-03-07 | 张�林 | Unpolished rice sprouting machine |
KR20090012685U (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2009-12-14 | 서영춘 | Drying and germinating device of farm produce |
CN102177838A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-09-14 | 嵊州市科灵机械有限公司 | Germinator and rice germinating process thereof |
CN202552054U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-11-28 | 益阳市东源食品有限公司 | Automatic integrated germinating device of brown rice |
CN105052720A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-11-18 | 桂林国宏裕民科技有限公司 | Cultivating device for sprouting vegetables |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105960886A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 | Paddy rice germination accelerating device |
CN105961087A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 | Novel seedling raising box |
CN105983551A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-05 | 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 | Multifunctional seed cleaning device |
CN106508500A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-03-22 | 钟山县公安镇力发水果种植专业合作社 | Fruit tree seedling raising device |
CN107371465A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-24 | 壹米园种植股份有限公司 | The automatic Germinator of Household vegetable seed |
CN107548614A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-09 | 苏州硒泰克生物科技有限公司 | A kind of germination machine |
CN108093749A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆田益种子有限公司 | Germination processor |
CN109168419A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-11 | 章弘轩 | A kind of agricultural planting seed germinating apparatus |
CN114568069A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-03 | 荆门市荆双井农业发展有限公司 | Germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds and using method of germination accelerating device |
CN114568069B (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2023-09-01 | 南京领易科技有限公司 | Germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds and application method thereof |
CN114600587A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-06-10 | 北京金晟达生物电子科技有限公司 | Cleaning and sterilizing device for grass seed pretreatment |
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