CN206024775U - Indoor cabinet formula four seasons vegetable planting machine - Google Patents
Indoor cabinet formula four seasons vegetable planting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206024775U CN206024775U CN201620985004.4U CN201620985004U CN206024775U CN 206024775 U CN206024775 U CN 206024775U CN 201620985004 U CN201620985004 U CN 201620985004U CN 206024775 U CN206024775 U CN 206024775U
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- planting tray
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- lower floor
- middle level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an indoor cabinet formula four seasons vegetable planting machine, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box includes upper portion control layer and lower part planting layer at least, the lower part is planted the layer and is comprised the vegetable planting layer more than the one deck, upper portion control in situ is equipped with electric cabinet and storage water tank, the vegetable planting in situ is equipped with planting dish drawer basket, planting dish water tank, the planting dish, the LED spectroscopic lamp, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor, the scavenger fan, heater and level sensor, planting dish drawer basket movable mounting is on the vegetable planting layer, LED spectroscopic lamp and temperature sensor install on the top on vegetable planting layer, scavenger fan and heater are installed on the lateral wall on vegetable planting layer, on planting dish water tank is installed bottom planting dish drawer basket, level sensor installs on planting dish water tank, the planting dish is placed directly over planting dish water tank, the storage water tank passes through the raceway intercommunication with planting dish water tank, be equipped with electromagnetic water valve on the raceway, each electronic component controls by the electric cabinet. This planter simple structure can both plant vegetables throughout the year automatically.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to growing vegetables technical field, and in particular to a kind of indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter,
The light automatic for needed for vegetable growth offer of the plantation function, temperature, the best growing condition such as air water are a without soil
Earth, without the need for natural sunlight, can be used for the cabinet type planting machine planted in the vegetable such as leaf vegetables, bud vegetable room, which does not receive season, region
And impact round the clock, no matter south, the north, can all plant fresh, the free of contamination leaf vegetables type of enjoyment throughout the year（As Plantula Brassicae chinensis,
Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae etc.）, bud vegetable type（Such as Semen Phaseoli radiati Germinatuss, Semen Glycines Germinatus, peanut sprout etc.）Vegetable.
Background technology
It is well known that illumination, temperature, moisture content, air and nutrient are the indispensable key elements of plant growing, just plant enters
The photosynthetic energy source of row, is to form chlorophyllous essential condition, the active and airport of many enzymes of scalable carbon assimilation
Aperture, therefore just affect photosynthetic key factor.According to the absorption spectrum of plant, 420～500nm（Visible blue area
Domain）, chlorophyll and carotenoid assimilation ratio be maximum, affects maximum to photosynthesis；620～750nm（Visible red area
Domain）, Chlorophyll absorption rate is high, and photosynthesis are had a significant impact with photoinductive cycles.Chlorophyllous biosynthesiss are a series of
Enzymatic reaction, is greatly influenced by temperature.Chloroplast forms optimal temperature for 20～30 °C.During plant hydropenia, leaf can be suppressed
The biosynthesiss of verdazulene, and affect the synthesis of protein.During serious water shortage, can also accelerate original chlorophyllous decomposition, cause to plant
Thing is withered.Carbon dioxide in air is photosynthetic raw material, and carbon dioxide is more, and photosynthesis rate is bigger.Additionally, suitable
When nutrient contribute to the fast-growth of plant.
Many people are liked in balcony, parlor planting vegetable at present, are on the one hand enjoyed the enjoyment of plantation, on the other hand also may be used
Have quality-assured vegetables.However, present many Domestic planting devices, the posture device for mostly being made using pvc pipe, are supplied with water pump circulation
Water, which has the disadvantage to take up an area greatly, and indoor sunlight is inadequate, it is impossible to temperature control, is not suitable for four seasons plantation.Additionally, with the plantation of bud disc type
, also more or less there is the above in method.
The content of the invention
For solving the problems, such as above-mentioned prior art, this utility model provides a kind of indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable seed
Plant machine, the planting machine simple structure are easy to use, throughout the year can automatically and efficiently by the illumination needed for vegetable growth, temperature
The control of the conditions such as degree, moisture content, air and nutrient makes the growth of the quick health of plant in the state most beneficial for plant growing.
Realize that the technical scheme used by this utility model above-mentioned purpose is：
A kind of indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter, the planting machine are cabinet type structure, including casing and chamber door, casing
At least include top key-course and bottom plantation layer, bottom plantation layer is made up of more than one layer of growing vegetables layer, each vegetable seed
Plant layer to set gradually from top to bottom, in the key-course of top, be provided with electric cabinet and storage tank, electric cabinet includes controlling display floater, control
System processed, temperature controller, control display floater, temperature controller are electrically connected with control system respectively, in growing vegetables layer
It is provided with planting tray and draws basket, planting tray water tank, planting tray, LED light spectrum lamp, temperature sensor, ventilation fan, heater and level sensing
Device, planting tray draw basket to be movably installed on growing vegetables layer bottom, and LED light spectrum lamp and temperature sensor are installed on growing vegetables layer
Top on, ventilation fan and heater are installed on the side wall of growing vegetables layer, and planting tray water tank is installed on planting tray and draws basket bottom
In portion, liquid level sensor is installed on planting tray water tank, and planting tray is positioned over directly over planting tray water tank, storage tank and planting tray
Water tank is connected by water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe is provided with electromagnetic water valve, heater, LED light spectrum lamp, liquid level sensor, electromagnetic water valve,
Ventilation fan is connected with electric cabinet by circuit, and temperature sensor is electrically connected with temperature controller.
Described electric cabinet also includes small-size sound box, and small-size sound box is electrically connected with control system.
Growing vegetables layer is provided with three layers, respectively upper strata growing vegetables layer, middle level growing vegetables layer and lower floor's growing vegetables
Layer, arranges upper strata planting tray and draws basket, upper strata planting tray water tank, upper strata planting tray, upper strata LED light spectrum in the growing vegetables layer of upper strata
Lamp, upper strata temperature sensor, upper strata ventilation fan, upper layered heating and upper strata liquid level sensor, upper strata planting tray draw basket activity peace
Loaded on the growing vegetables layer bottom of upper strata, upper strata LED light spectrum lamp and upper strata temperature sensor are installed on upper strata growing vegetables layer
On top, upper strata ventilation fan and upper layered heating are installed on the side wall of upper strata growing vegetables layer, and upper strata planting tray water tank is installed
Draw on basket bottom in upper strata planting tray, upper strata liquid level sensor is installed on planting tray water tank, and upper strata planting tray is positioned over upper strata
Directly over planting tray water tank；
Middle level planting tray is set in the growing vegetables layer of middle level and draws basket, middle level planting tray water tank, middle level planting tray, middle level LED
Spectral lamp, middle level temperature sensor, middle level ventilation fan, middle layered heating and middle level liquid level sensor, middle level planting tray draw basket to live
Dynamic to be installed on the growing vegetables layer bottom of middle level, middle level LED light composes lamp and middle level temperature sensor is installed on middle level growing vegetables
On the top of layer, middle level ventilation fan and middle layered heating are installed on the side wall of middle level growing vegetables layer, middle level planting tray water tank
It is installed on middle level planting tray to draw on basket bottom, middle level liquid level sensor is installed on planting tray water tank, and middle level planting tray is positioned over
Directly over the planting tray water tank of middle level；
Lower floor's planting tray is set in lower floor's growing vegetables layer and draws basket, lower floor's planting tray water tank, lower floor's planting tray, lower floor LED
Spectral lamp, lower floor's temperature sensor, lower floor's ventilation fan, lower layered heating and lower floor's liquid level sensor, lower floor's planting tray draw basket to live
Dynamic to be installed on lower floor's growing vegetables layer bottom, lower floor's LED light composes lamp and lower floor's temperature sensor is installed on lower floor's growing vegetables
On the top of layer, lower floor's ventilation fan and lower layered heating are installed on the side wall of lower floor's growing vegetables layer, lower floor's planting tray water tank
It is installed on lower floor's planting tray to draw on basket bottom, lower floor's liquid level sensor is installed on planting tray water tank, and lower floor's planting tray is positioned over
Directly over lower floor's planting tray water tank；
Upper strata planting tray water tank, middle level planting tray water tank and lower floor's planting tray water tank pass through water-supply-pipe and storage tank company
Logical, water-supply-pipe is provided with upper strata arm, middle level arm and lower floor's arm, and the water inlet of water-supply-pipe is connected with the bottom of storage tank,
The water inlet of upper strata arm is connected with the top of water-supply-pipe by three way cock, and outlet is located at the top of upper strata planting tray, on
Upper strata electromagnetic water valve is installed in the junction of layer arm and water-supply-pipe, and the water inlet of middle level arm is by three way cock and water-supply-pipe
Middle part connection, outlet are located at the junction of the top of middle level planting tray, middle level arm and water-supply-pipe and install middle level electromagnetic water valve,
The water inlet of lower floor's arm is connected with the lower end of water-supply-pipe by three way cock, and outlet is located at the top of lower floor's planting tray, under
The junction of layer arm and water-supply-pipe is installed by lower floor's electromagnetic water valve, upper layered heating, middle layered heating, lower layered heating, upper strata
LED light spectrum lamp, middle level LED light spectrum lamp, lower floor's LED light spectrum lamp, upper strata liquid level sensor, middle level liquid level sensor, lower floor's liquid level
Sensor, upper strata ventilation fan, middle level ventilation fan, lower floor's ventilation fan, upper strata electromagnetic water valve, middle level electromagnetic water valve and lower floor's electromagnetism water
Valve is connected with electric cabinet by circuit respectively, upper strata temperature sensor, middle level temperature sensor, lower floor's temperature sensor respectively with
Temperature controller is electrically connected.
Handle is equipped with the top of described upper strata planting tray, middle level planting tray and lower floor's planting tray.
Described casing top lid is equipped with case lid, and case lid is provided with handle and level indicator.
Storage tank water outlet is provided with filter screen.
Box bottom is provided with scalable case foot.
Upper strata plantation tray bottom is provided with multiple upper strata Ding Gen devices, and middle level plantation tray bottom is provided with multiple middle levels and determines root
Device, each upper strata Ding Gen devices are arranged in the corresponding hollow hole of upper strata planting tray, and root device is determined installed in middle level planting tray pair in each middle level
In the hollow hole answered.
Described upper strata liquid level sensor, middle level liquid level sensor and upper strata liquid level sensor are contactless Hall liquid
Level sensor.
Described chamber door is intelligent door, and chamber door is connected with electric cabinet by circuit.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are：
1）The plantation function is automatically and efficiently by bars such as the illumination needed for vegetable growth, temperature, moisture content, air and nutrients
Part control makes the growth of the quick health of vegetable in the state most beneficial for plant growing, therefore, the vegetable tool that the plantation machine goes out
Have it is pollution-free, without the advantage such as insect pest and growth cycle be short.
2）The planting machine is setting each parameter, and storage tank is filled it up with nutritional solution, sows in each planting tray, opens automatically controlled
After case, the planting machine can automatic running and management, it is not necessary to artificially operated too much, manpower is greatly saved.
3）The photosynthetic artificial light sources of optimum being provided with the planting machine needed for plant growing, with thermostatic control,
The functions such as water level in autobalance planting tray, intelligent hatch door control, by electric cabinet control and show the work of each working cell
Make situation, it is simple to operate, be easy to learn and use.
4）In the planting machine by way of intermission type artificial sunlight, when can provide arbitrary illumination in 24 hours for plant
Between, the water level of planting tray water tank is controlled by liquid level sensor, makes in planting machine, to remain temperature, the moisture content of suitable vegetable growth
And nutrition, trace element, therefore, the planting machine does not need natural sunlight, is not affected by season, daytime, can four seasons planting vegetable.
5）The planting machine carries out multi-layer stereo plantation using cabinet type structure, significantly reduces the space needed for plantation.
6）The planting machine uses soilless culture, planting vegetable, reduces environmental pollution.
7）The planting machine is widely applicable, is applicable to any regional, any environment（As desert, grassland are nomadic, plateau snow
Domain, field construction, ocean-going vessels, north and south polar region etc.）Indoor plantation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the logic diagram of indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter operation principle of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the automatically controlled figure of indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1- case lids；2- storage tanks；3- filter screens；4- water-supply-pipes；5a- upper stratas electromagnetic water valve, 5b- middle levels electromagnetic water valve,
5c- lower floors electromagnetic water valve；6a- upper stratas liquid level sensor, 6b- middle levels liquid level sensor, 6c- lower floors liquid level sensor；7a- upper stratas
Layered heating under layered heating, 7c- in heater, 7b-；8a- upper stratas ventilation fan, 8b- middle levels ventilation fan, 8c- lower floors ventilation fan；
Root device is determined in 9a- upper stratas Ding Gen devices, 9b- middle levels；10- scalable case feet；11a- upper stratas planting tray water tank, 11b- middle levels planting tray water
Case, 11c- lower floors planting tray water tank；12a- upper stratas planting tray, 12b- middle levels planting tray, 12c- lower floors planting tray；13- handles；
14a- upper stratas planting tray draws basket, 14b- middle levels planting tray to draw basket, 14c- lower floors planting tray to draw basket；15a- upper stratas LED light spectrum lamp,
15b- middle levels LED light spectrum lamp, 15c- lower floors LED light spectrum lamp；The temperature sensor of 16a- upper stratas, the temperature sensor of 16b- middle levels,
The temperature sensor of 16c- lower floors；17- electric cabinets；18- level indicators；19- case lids are shaken hands；In 20a- upper stratas growing vegetables layer, 20b-
Layer growing vegetables layer, 20c- lower floors growing vegetables layer；21- control display floater, 22- temperature controllers, 23- control systems,
24a- upper stratas arm, 24b- middle levels arm, 24c- lower floors arm, 25- small-size sound boxes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in detail.
This utility model provide indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter structure as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the planting machine
For cabinet type structure, including casing and chamber door, casing at least includes top key-course and bottom plantation layer.Casing top is equipped with case
Lid 1, case lid 1 are provided with case lid handle 19 and level indicator 18, and box bottom is provided with scalable case foot 10, is adjusted by scalable case foot
Whole planting machine is in horizontality.Bottom plantation layer is provided with three layers of growing vegetables layer, respectively upper strata growing vegetables layer
20a, middle level growing vegetables layer 20b and lower floor growing vegetables layer 20c.Upper strata growing vegetables layer 20a, middle level growing vegetables layer 20b
Set gradually with lower floor growing vegetables layer 20c from top to bottom.Electric cabinet 17 and storage tank 2 is provided with the key-course of top.Electric cabinet
17 include controlling display floater 21, control system 23, temperature controller 22 and small-size sound box 25, control display floater 21, temperature
Controller 22 and small-size sound box 25 are electrically connected with control system respectively.Chamber door is intelligent door, and chamber door is by circuit and electric cabinet
Connection.
Upper strata planting tray is set in the growing vegetables layer 20a of upper strata and draws basket 14a, upper strata planting tray water tank 11a, upper strata planting tray
12a, upper strata LED light spectrum lamp 15a, upper strata temperature sensor 16a, upper strata ventilation fan 8a, upper layered heating 7a and upper strata liquid level are passed
Sensor 6a.Upper strata planting tray draws basket 14a to be movably installed on the growing vegetables layer 20a bottoms of upper strata, upper strata LED light spectrum lamp 15a and
Upper strata temperature sensor 16a is installed on the top of upper strata growing vegetables layer 20a, upper strata ventilation fan 8a and upper layered heating 7a peaces
On side wall loaded on upper strata growing vegetables layer 20a.Upper strata planting tray water tank 11a is installed on upper strata planting tray and draws on basket 14a bottoms,
Upper strata liquid level sensor 6a is installed on planting tray water tank 11a.Upper strata planting tray 12a bottom is provided with multiple upper strata Ding Gen devices
9a, each upper strata Ding Gen devices 9a are arranged in the corresponding hollow hole of upper strata planting tray 12a.Upper strata planting tray 12a is positioned over upper strata kind
Plant directly over disk water tank 11a.Handle is provided with the top of planting tray 12a of upper strata, upper strata planting tray of conveniently taking.
Middle level planting tray is set in the growing vegetables layer 20b of middle level and draws basket 14b, middle level planting tray water tank 11b, middle level planting tray
12b, middle level LED light spectrum lamp 15b, middle level temperature sensor 16b, middle level ventilation fan 8b, middle layered heating 7b and middle level liquid level are passed
Sensor 6b.Middle level planting tray draws basket 14b to be movably installed on the growing vegetables layer 20b bottoms of middle level, middle level LED light spectrum lamp 15b and
Middle level temperature sensor 16b is installed on the top of middle level growing vegetables layer 20b, middle level ventilation fan 8b and middle layered heating 7b peaces
On side wall loaded on middle level growing vegetables layer 20b.Middle level planting tray water tank 11b is installed on middle level planting tray and draws on basket 14b bottoms,
Middle level liquid level sensor 6b is installed on planting tray water tank 11b.Middle level planting tray 12b bottom is provided with multiple middle levels and determines root device
9b, each middle level determine root device 9b in the corresponding hollow hole of middle level planting tray 12b.Middle level planting tray 12b is positioned over middle level kind
Plant directly over disk water tank 11b, be provided with handle at the top of planting tray 12b of middle level, middle level planting tray of conveniently taking.
Lower floor's planting tray is set in lower floor growing vegetables layer 20c and draws basket 14c, lower floor planting tray water tank 11c, lower floor's planting tray
12c, lower floor LED light spectrum lamp 15c, lower floor temperature sensor 16c, lower floor ventilation fan 8c, lower layered heating 7c and lower floor's liquid level are passed
Sensor 6c.Lower floor planting tray draws basket 14c to be movably installed on lower floor growing vegetables layer 20c bottoms, lower floor LED light spectrum lamp 15c and
Lower floor temperature sensor 16c is installed on the top of lower floor growing vegetables layer 20c, lower floor ventilation fan 8c and lower layered heating 7c peaces
On side wall loaded on lower floor growing vegetables layer 20c.Lower floor planting tray water tank 11c is installed on lower floor's planting tray and draws on basket 14c bottoms,
Lower floor liquid level sensor 6c is installed on planting tray water tank 11c.Lower floor's planting tray 12c is just being positioned over lower floor planting tray water tank 11c
Top, is provided with handle at the top of lower floor's planting tray 12c, lower floor's planting tray of conveniently taking.
Upper strata planting tray water tank 11a, middle level planting tray water tank 11b and lower floor planting tray water tank 11c by water-supply-pipe with
Storage tank 2 is connected.The water inlet of water-supply-pipe 4 is connected with the bottom of storage tank 2, and 2 water outlet of storage tank is provided with filter screen 3.Water delivery
Pipe 2 is provided with upper strata arm 24a, middle level arm 24b and lower floor arm 24c.The water inlet of upper strata arm 24a passes through three way cock
Connect with the top of water-supply-pipe 2, outlet is located at the connection of the top of upper strata planting tray 11a, upper strata arm 24a and water-supply-pipe 2
Upper strata electromagnetic water valve 5a is installed at place.The water inlet of middle level arm 24b is connected with the middle part of water-supply-pipe 2 by three way cock, water outlet
Mouth is located at the top of middle level planting tray 11b, and middle level arm 24b installs middle level electromagnetic water valve 5b with the junction of water-supply-pipe.Lower floor
The water inlet of arm 24c is connected with the lower end of water-supply-pipe 2 by three way cock, and outlet is located at the top of lower floor's planting tray 11c,
Lower floor arm 24c installs lower floor electromagnetic water valve 5c with the junction of water-supply-pipe.
Upper layered heating 7a, middle layered heating 7b, lower layered heating 7c, upper strata LED light spectrum lamp 15a, middle level LED light spectrum lamp
15b, lower floor LED light spectrum lamp 15c, upper strata liquid level sensor 6a, middle level liquid level sensor 6b, lower floor liquid level sensor 6c, upper strata
Ventilation fan 8a, middle level ventilation fan 8b, lower floor ventilation fan 8c, upper strata electromagnetic water valve 5a, middle level electromagnetic water valve 5b and lower floor's electromagnetism water
Valve 5c is connected with electric cabinet 17 by circuit respectively, and upper strata temperature sensor 16a, middle level temperature sensor 16b, lower floor's temperature are passed
Sensor 16c distinguishes control system system 23 and connects, and its specific circuit controling drawing is as shown in Figure 4
Upper strata liquid level sensor 6a, middle level liquid level sensor 6b and lower floor liquid level sensor 6c are contactless Hall liquid
Level sensor.
Planting tray and planting tray water tank are arranged on planting tray and are drawn in basket by the planting machine, basket can be drawn to pull out planting tray at any time
Check the growing state of vegetable.
The planting machine configures artificial light sources, and artificial light sources has the LED light source of reliability and stability using single wavelength, should
The ratio of the blue light of LED light source and red light is 1:4, spectral wavelength is precisely controlled in the range of 380～800nm.As plant
Rationally effectively, the light quality, light quantity, the control of photoperiod to photosynthesis of plant is far superior to other light to the photosynthetic light source of thing
Source, not only utilization rate of electrical is high for LED light source, and is also that other light sources cannot in the absorption spectrum control aspect of photosynthesis of plant
Analogy.
The planting machine can set optimum temperature upper limit threshold value according to the vegetable species planted in which, it is possible in real time
The temperature of each plantation layer in detection case body, once temperature is higher than the upper limit threshold of design temperature, then will be unable to start LED light source,
Only in the case temperature of each plantation layer less than design temperature upper limit threshold when, can just start LED light source and each plantation layer is mended
Illumination is filled, while improving the temperature of each plantation layer in case.
The device ensures the circulation of air in each plantation layer by ventilation fan.
The device is mixed into nutrient, nutritional solution in the water of storage tank, it is ensured that the nutrition in each planting tray needed for vegetable.It is logical
Cross carries out moisturizing by storage tank to each planting tray water tank, and each layer planting tray is equipped with liquid level sensor, once less than setting
Water level value, then automatically turn on electromagnetic water valve and added water, and after reaching the water level value of setting, electromagnetic water valve is automatically switched off.Work as water storage
During case water shortage, then reminded by voice.
The using method of indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter of the present utility model is as follows, and specific operation principle is shown in figure
Shown in 3：
1st, storage tank is added water：
Chamber door is opened, when anhydrous in storage tank or water shortage, can hear that small-size sound box sends the voice message for adding water.
Case lid is opened, is added water toward storage tank, when adding to appropriate, prompt tone stops, and is careful not to add water more than more than level scale.
2nd, Ensure Liquid material：
Put into appropriate solid fraction nutrient, or liquid nutritional solution toward storage tank, solid fraction nutrient or liquid nutritional solution with
In storage tank, the volume ratio of water is generally 2：800～1000.
3rd, design temperature threshold value：
The upper limit threshold of the temperature of each plantation layer in casing is set on temperature controller；
4th, sow：
1）Bud vegetable type of seeding
Warm nursery paper is layered on into planting tray, by seed（Such as Semen phaseoli radiati, Semen Glyciness）It is laid on warm nursery paper；
2）Sowing of vegetable method
The sponge of suitable size is placed in solid root device, vegetable seeds is put in sponge.
5th, plant：
The planting tray pulled out in each growing vegetables layer draws basket, and planting tray is placed on planting tray water tank, confirms to place steady
Afterwards, then by each planting tray draw in basket propulsion casing.
6th, power-on：
Power-on, and open the switch of air interchanger and each working cell.
Can be seen by observation window, storage tank is automatically to water filling in each planting tray water tank, once designated water level is reached,
Water filling is automatically stopped then.
7th, light filling and heating：
Inspection box body temperature can be learnt by the temperature that temperature controller shows, the temperature in such as each plantation layer is too low,
Then device can be separately turned on the LED light source in each plantation layer automatically, carry out light filling and heating to plant, it is noted that when bud vegetable is planted,
Light source is not needed.
8th, manage：
Automatically managed by the planting machine.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter, it is characterised in that：The planting machine is cabinet type structure, including casing and
Chamber door, casing at least include top key-course and bottom plantation layer, and bottom plantation layer is made up of more than one layer of growing vegetables layer,
Each growing vegetables layer is set gradually from top to bottom, is provided with electric cabinet and storage tank in the key-course of top, and electric cabinet includes that control is aobvious
Show panel, control system, temperature controller, control display floater, temperature controller are electrically connected with control system respectively, vegetable
Plantation layer in be provided with planting tray draw basket, planting tray water tank, planting tray, LED light spectrum lamp, temperature sensor, ventilation fan, heater and
Liquid level sensor, planting tray draw basket to be movably installed on growing vegetables layer bottom, and LED light spectrum lamp and temperature sensor are installed on vegetable
Colza is planted on the top of layer, and ventilation fan and heater are installed on the side wall of growing vegetables layer, and planting tray water tank is installed on plantation
Disk is drawn on basket bottom, and liquid level sensor is installed on planting tray water tank, and planting tray is positioned over directly over planting tray water tank, storage tank
Connected by water-supply-pipe with planting tray water tank, water-supply-pipe is provided with electromagnetic water valve, heater, LED light spectrum lamp, liquid level sensor,
Electromagnetic water valve, ventilation fan are connected with electric cabinet by circuit, and temperature sensor is electrically connected with temperature controller.
2. indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described electric cabinet is also wrapped
Small-size sound box is included, small-size sound box is electrically connected with control system.
3. according to the arbitrary described indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter of claim 1-2, it is characterised in that：Growing vegetables layer
Three layers are provided with, respectively upper strata growing vegetables layer, middle level growing vegetables layer and lower floor's growing vegetables layer, in the growing vegetables layer of upper strata
Arrange upper strata planting tray draw basket, upper strata planting tray water tank, upper strata planting tray, upper strata LED light spectrum lamp, upper strata temperature sensor, on
Layer ventilation fan, upper layered heating and upper strata liquid level sensor, upper strata planting tray draw basket to be movably installed in upper strata growing vegetables layer bottom
In portion, upper strata LED light spectrum lamp and upper strata temperature sensor are installed on the top of upper strata growing vegetables layer, upper strata ventilation fan and upper
Layered heating is installed on the side wall of upper strata growing vegetables layer, and upper strata planting tray water tank is installed on upper strata planting tray and draws basket bottom
On, upper strata liquid level sensor is installed on planting tray water tank, and upper strata planting tray is positioned over directly over the planting tray water tank of upper strata；
Middle level planting tray is set in the growing vegetables layer of middle level and draws basket, middle level planting tray water tank, middle level planting tray, middle level LED light spectrum
Lamp, middle level temperature sensor, middle level ventilation fan, middle layered heating and middle level liquid level sensor, middle level planting tray draw basket activity peace
Loaded on the growing vegetables layer bottom of middle level, middle level LED light spectrum lamp and middle level temperature sensor are installed on middle level growing vegetables layer
On top, middle level ventilation fan and middle layered heating are installed on the side wall of middle level growing vegetables layer, and middle level planting tray water tank is installed
Draw on basket bottom in middle level planting tray, middle level liquid level sensor is installed on planting tray water tank, and middle level planting tray is positioned over middle level
Directly over planting tray water tank；
Lower floor's planting tray is set in lower floor's growing vegetables layer and draws basket, lower floor's planting tray water tank, lower floor's planting tray, lower floor's LED light spectrum
Lamp, lower floor's temperature sensor, lower floor's ventilation fan, lower layered heating and lower floor's liquid level sensor, lower floor's planting tray draw basket activity peace
Loaded on lower floor's growing vegetables layer bottom, lower floor's LED light spectrum lamp and lower floor's temperature sensor are installed on lower floor's growing vegetables layer
On top, lower floor's ventilation fan and lower layered heating are installed on the side wall of lower floor's growing vegetables layer, and lower floor's planting tray water tank is installed
Draw on basket bottom in lower floor's planting tray, lower floor's liquid level sensor is installed on planting tray water tank, and lower floor's planting tray is positioned over lower floor
Directly over planting tray water tank；
Upper strata planting tray water tank, middle level planting tray water tank and lower floor's planting tray water tank are connected with storage tank by water-supply-pipe, defeated
Water pipe is provided with upper strata arm, middle level arm and lower floor's arm, and the water inlet of water-supply-pipe is connected with the bottom of storage tank, upper strata
The water inlet of pipe is connected with the top of water-supply-pipe by three way cock, and outlet is located at the top of upper strata planting tray, upper strata arm
Upper strata electromagnetic water valve is installed with the junction of water-supply-pipe, the water inlet of middle level arm is by connecting in the middle part of three way cock and water-supply-pipe
Logical, outlet is located at the junction of the top of middle level planting tray, middle level arm and water-supply-pipe and installs middle level electromagnetic water valve, lower floor
The water inlet of pipe is connected with the lower end of water-supply-pipe by three way cock, and outlet is located at the top of lower floor's planting tray, lower floor's arm
Lower floor's electromagnetic water valve, upper layered heating, middle layered heating, lower layered heating, upper strata LED light spectrum are installed with the junction of water-supply-pipe
Lamp, middle level LED light spectrum lamp, lower floor LED light spectrum lamp, upper strata liquid level sensor, middle level liquid level sensor, lower floor's liquid level sensor,
Upper strata ventilation fan, middle level ventilation fan, lower floor's ventilation fan, upper strata electromagnetic water valve, middle level electromagnetic water valve and lower floor's electromagnetic water valve difference
Be connected with electric cabinet by circuit, upper strata temperature sensor, middle level temperature sensor, lower floor's temperature sensor respectively with temperature control
Device electrical connection processed.
4. indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described upper strata plantation
Handle is equipped with the top of disk, middle level planting tray and lower floor's planting tray.
5. indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described casing top lid
Equipped with case lid, case lid is provided with handle and level indicator.
6. indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Storage tank water outlet sets
There is filter screen.
7. indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Box bottom is provided with adjustable
Section case foot.
8. indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In upper strata plantation tray bottom
Multiple upper strata Ding Gen devices are provided with, middle level plantation tray bottom is provided with multiple middle levels and determines root device, and each upper strata Ding Gen devices are arranged on upper strata
In the corresponding hollow hole of planting tray, root device is determined in the corresponding hollow hole of middle level planting tray in each middle level.
9. indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described upper strata liquid level is passed
Sensor, middle level liquid level sensor and upper strata liquid level sensor are contactless Hall liquid level sensor.
10. indoor cabinet type four seasons vegetable planter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described chamber door is intelligence
Energy door, chamber door are connected with electric cabinet by circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620985004.4U CN206024775U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Indoor cabinet formula four seasons vegetable planting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620985004.4U CN206024775U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Indoor cabinet formula four seasons vegetable planting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206024775U true CN206024775U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58302555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620985004.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206024775U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Indoor cabinet formula four seasons vegetable planting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206024775U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108496783A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽菜乐坊农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent indoor planting machine |
| CN108521988A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-09-14 | 马玉荣 | A kind of planting industry hotbed chives cultivation case |
| CN109105060A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-01 | 合肥市日之丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting case |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201620985004.4U patent/CN206024775U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108521988A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-09-14 | 马玉荣 | A kind of planting industry hotbed chives cultivation case |
| CN108496783A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-07 | 安徽菜乐坊农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent indoor planting machine |
| CN109105060A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-01 | 合肥市日之丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting case |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170322 Termination date: 20180831 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |