CN114568069B - Germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds and application method thereof - Google Patents
Germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114568069B CN114568069B CN202210380011.1A CN202210380011A CN114568069B CN 114568069 B CN114568069 B CN 114568069B CN 202210380011 A CN202210380011 A CN 202210380011A CN 114568069 B CN114568069 B CN 114568069B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses a germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of seed germination accelerating; the device specifically comprises a heat-preserving barrel and a barrel cover which are fixed with each other, wherein a seed storage box is fixed on the inner wall of the heat-preserving barrel through a supporting separation part, a water circulation part is arranged on the outer walls of the heat-preserving barrel and the barrel cover, a spray head part connected with the water circulation part is arranged at the bottom of the barrel cover, and an aeration part is arranged at the bottom of the heat-preserving barrel; the method comprises the steps of placing seeds to be germinated in an inner cavity of a box body, and closing a box cover. According to the invention, on one hand, a plurality of groups of seeds can be simultaneously germinated through a plurality of seed storage boxes, the single germination accelerating amount is improved, and the bottom whistle type supporting piece, the middle whistle type supporting piece and the top whistle type supporting piece can be stretched step by step according to the placement level through the linkage action of the first twisted rope and the second twisted rope, so that interference blocking is not caused during taking and placing, and the convenience of use is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seed germination, in particular to a germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds and a using method thereof.
Background
In watermelon planting, watermelon seeds are planted after germination accelerating, so that the growth period of the watermelon can be greatly reduced, and after the germination accelerating process, seeds which do not sprout can be selected and discarded, so that the survival rate of subsequent planting is improved, and the yield is improved.
The seed germination method is more, wherein the seed is soaked by warm water most commonly until the seed germinates, and the method has a common germination period but has extremely low cost.
Through searching, the patent with the Chinese patent publication number of CN214708632U discloses a watermelon seed germination accelerating device, which comprises a glass plate, wherein the glass plate is arranged above a box body; the upright post is arranged in the box body; the germination accelerating disc is arranged at the outer side of the upright post; the water spray head is arranged above the germination accelerating disc; the limiting mechanism is arranged on the right side above the glass plate; and the rotating mechanism is arranged on the left side above the glass plate.
The above patent suffers from the following disadvantages: although the longitudinal multi-layer arrangement can be realized, the seed quantity of single germination accelerating is increased, the multi-layer germination accelerating discs are longitudinally overlapped, so that the taking and placing of the germination accelerating seeds are not convenient, and the further improvement is still needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a germination accelerating device for watermelon seed, includes heat preservation bucket and the bung of mutual fixed, the inner wall of heat preservation bucket is fixed with the seed case through supporting the partition portion, the outer wall of heat preservation bucket and bung is provided with hydrologic cycle portion, and the bottom of bung is provided with the shower nozzle portion of being connected with hydrologic cycle portion, and the bottom of heat preservation bucket is provided with aeration portion.
Preferably: the support separation part comprises a top whistle type supporting piece, a middle whistle type supporting piece and a bottom whistle type supporting piece which are identical in structure from top to bottom and are arranged in a circular array, the top whistle type supporting piece, the middle whistle type supporting piece and the bottom whistle type supporting piece are all connected to the inside of the heat insulation barrel through rotating shafts, torsion springs are arranged on the outer walls of the rotating shafts, and a winding groove III, a winding groove II and a winding groove I are respectively formed in the inner walls of the top whistle type supporting piece, the middle whistle type supporting piece and the bottom whistle type supporting piece, the winding groove III is connected with the winding groove II through twisted ropes, and the winding groove II is connected with the winding groove I through the twisted ropes.
Further: the top end of the second stranded rope is fixed at the negative quarter arc of the winding groove III, the bottom end of the second stranded rope is fixed at the positive half arc of the winding groove II, the top end of the first stranded rope is fixed at the negative quarter arc of the winding groove II, and the bottom end of the first stranded rope is fixed at the full quarter arc of the winding groove I.
Based on the scheme: and a limit stop is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom whistle-shaped supporting piece.
Among the foregoing, the preferred one is: the water circulation part comprises a drain pipe fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the heat-preserving barrel and a water spraying pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel cover, the top of the water spraying pipe is connected with a heating type water pump, a water inlet of the heating type water pump is connected with the drain pipe through a U-shaped pipe, and the end part of the drain pipe is connected with a drain valve through threads.
As a further scheme of the invention: the shower nozzle portion includes fixed mounting in the slip table of spray pipe outer wall and rotates the rotary drum of connecting in the slip table outer wall, the outer wall fixed mounting of rotary drum has the multiunit to communicate rather than the inner chamber "L" type outlet pipe, "L" type outlet pipe's the other end threaded connection has the shower nozzle, the play water direction of shower nozzle is thirty to forty-five degrees with the horizontal plane contained angle, just "L" type outlet pipe's length from top to bottom reduces in proper order.
Meanwhile, the aeration part comprises an aeration pipe network and an air pump connected through an arch pipe, and the aeration pipe network is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the heat-preserving barrel.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the aeration pipe network comprises an inner ring pipe and an outer ring pipe which are coaxially connected through a plurality of connecting pipes, and aeration holes are uniformly formed in the inner walls of the inner ring pipe, the connecting pipes and the outer ring pipe.
Simultaneously, the seed case includes lid and box body fixed each other, the even hole of permeating water has all been seted up to the inner wall of lid and box body.
The application method of the germination accelerating device for the watermelon seeds comprises the following steps:
s1: placing seeds to be germinated in the inner cavity of the box body, and closing the box cover;
s2: the whole seed storage box is sequentially placed on a bottom whistle-shaped supporting piece, a middle whistle-shaped supporting piece and a top whistle-shaped supporting piece for supporting;
s3: fixing the barrel cover, and then combining the U-shaped pipe with a drain pipe;
s4: injecting a certain amount of clean water into the cavity of the heat-preserving barrel through the drain valve;
s5: and then starting the heating type water pump and the air pump to circulate water, supply oxygen and supply heat.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, on one hand, simultaneous germination acceleration of multiple groups of seeds can be realized through multiple seed storage boxes, single germination acceleration is improved, and the bottom whistle type supporting piece, the middle whistle type supporting piece and the top whistle type supporting piece can be stretched step by step according to the placement level through linkage action of the first twisted rope and the second twisted rope, so that interference blocking is not caused during taking and placing, and convenience in use is ensured.
2. According to the invention, clean water can be injected into the cavity of the heat-preserving barrel through the drain valve, the drain valve is closed after the injection is finished, the heating type water pump is started, the U-shaped pipe can pump the clean water out from the bottom and heat the clean water, and then the clean water is injected into the heat-preserving barrel from the top, so that the water circulation is realized, and the uniformity of soaking and the consistency of the germination period are ensured.
3. According to the invention, on one hand, the shower nozzle and the L-shaped water outlet pipe are arranged, so that the main flow of the water spraying pipe is split, smaller water flow is reserved, the large water flow is prevented from impacting the seeds in the seed storage box, so that the seeds are stacked due to the fact that the seeds want to move around, on the other hand, when the shower nozzle is used for discharging water, the shower nozzle is subjected to the water flow reaction force, so that the rotary drum is driven to rotate, and the L-shaped water outlet pipes with different lengths are matched, so that the seeds with the whole circular section are contacted with hot water uniformly, and the uniformity of soaking and the consistency of germination period are further ensured.
4. According to the invention, the arch-shaped pipe is arranged, so that the damage caused by the water in the heat-insulating barrel entering the air pump can be prevented, rising bubbles can be generated in the water by the gas in the form of bottom aeration, the bubbles can vibrate when contacting seeds, the bubbles are generated and the bubbles burst, the seed storage box vibrates, the posture of the seeds in the seed storage box is adjusted by vibration, and the uniformity of each surface of the seeds is ensured.
5. According to the invention, the aeration pipe network is designed to be a multi-layer annular radial linear design, so that the cross section of the whole heat-insulating barrel can be filled, and then the gas is discharged through the aeration holes, so that the aeration uniformity is improved, the oxygen dissolved in water is uniform, and the uniform germination acceleration is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a supporting partition structure of a germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a top whistle type support and a middle whistle type support of a germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a middle whistle type support and a bottom whistle type support of a germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds according to the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a water circulation part of a germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a spray head part structure of a germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the aeration section structure of a germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a seed storage box of a germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds.
In the figure: 1-heat-preserving container, 2-bung, 3-water circulation part, 4-nozzle part, 5-sensor module, 6-top "whistle" type support, 7-middle "whistle" type support, 8-torsion spring, 9-spindle, 10-bottom "whistle" type support, 11-winding groove one, 12-rope one, 13-winding groove two, 14-rope two, 15-winding groove three, 16-seed storage box, 17-support partition part, 18-drain pipe, 19-drain valve, 20- "U" type pipe, 21-heating type water pump, 22-spray pipe, 23-slipway, 24-drum, 25-shower head, 26- "L" type water outlet pipe, 27-aeration pipe network, 28-arch pipe, 29-air pump, 30-aeration hole, 31-inner ring pipe, 32-connecting pipe, 33-outer ring pipe, 34-lid, 35-box body, 36-water permeable hole, 37-limit stop.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1:
1-9, a germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds comprises a heat preservation barrel 1 and a barrel cover 2 which are fixed with each other, wherein the inner wall of the heat preservation barrel 1 is fixedly provided with a seed storage box 16 through a supporting partition 17, the outer walls of the heat preservation barrel 1 and the barrel cover 2 are provided with a water circulation part 3, the bottom of the barrel cover 2 is provided with a spray head part 4 connected with the water circulation part 3, the bottom of the heat preservation barrel 1 is provided with an aeration part, the supporting partition 17 comprises a top whistle type supporting piece 6 which is identical in structure from top to bottom and is respectively arranged in a circular array, the middle whistle type supporting piece 7 and the bottom whistle type supporting piece 10 are respectively provided with a winding groove 15, a winding groove 13 and a winding groove 13, and a winding groove 13 are respectively formed in the inner walls of the top whistle type supporting piece 6, the middle whistle type supporting piece 7 and the bottom whistle type supporting piece 10, and the winding groove 13 are respectively connected with each other through a winding groove 13, and a winding groove 13; when the device is used, seeds can be placed in the seed storage box 16, the seed storage box 16 is firstly placed on the bottom whistle-shaped supporting piece 10 at the bottom, the bottom whistle-shaped supporting piece 10 is rotated to a horizontal state by the gravity of the seed storage box 16 and the seeds, the seed storage box 16 is supported, the middle whistle-shaped supporting piece 7 is pulled outwards to rotate a certain angle through the linkage action of the first twisted rope 12, then the other seed storage box 16 is placed on the middle whistle-shaped supporting piece 7, the middle whistle-shaped supporting piece 7 is rotated to the horizontal state by the gravity, the seed storage box 16 is supported, meanwhile, the top whistle-shaped supporting piece 6 is rotated to the outer side by the linkage of the second twisted rope 14, and then the seed storage box 16 is placed on the top whistle-shaped supporting piece 6; therefore, the device can realize simultaneous germination acceleration of multiple groups of seeds through the multiple seed storage boxes 16 on one hand, improves single germination acceleration amount, and ensures that the bottom whistle type supporting piece 10, the middle whistle type supporting piece 7 and the top whistle type supporting piece 6 can be stretched step by step according to the placement level through the linkage action of the first twisted rope 12 and the second twisted rope 14, and interference blocking can not be caused when the seeds are taken and placed, so that the convenience of use is ensured.
In order to solve the problem of linkage reliability; as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the extending direction of the whistle mouth of the top whistle-shaped supporting piece 6, the middle whistle-shaped supporting piece 7 and the bottom whistle-shaped supporting piece 10 is zero, and the clockwise direction is the positive direction, the top end of the second twisted rope 14 is fixed at the negative quarter arc of the third winding groove 15, the bottom end of the second twisted rope 14 is fixed at the positive half arc of the second winding groove 13, the top end of the first twisted rope 12 is fixed at the negative quarter arc of the second winding groove 13, and the bottom end of the first twisted rope 12 is fixed at the full quarter arc of the first winding groove 11; as shown in the drawing, when only the bottom-most seed storage box 16 is placed, the top whistle type support 6, the middle whistle type support 7 and the bottom whistle type support 10 are in a state, at this time, due to the rotation of the bottom whistle type support 10, the middle whistle type support 7 is pulled to rotate and expand by a certain angle through the first twisted rope 12, and at this time, the second twisted rope 14 is just in a straightened state, when the seed storage box 16 is placed on the middle whistle type support 7, at this time, the middle whistle type support 7 continues to rotate to a horizontal state, the first twisted rope 12 is in a loose state, the state of the bottom whistle type support 10 is not influenced, and the top whistle type support 6 is pulled to rotate outwards by a certain angle through the second twisted rope 14, then the seed storage box 16 is placed again, the top whistle type support 6 continues to rotate to the horizontal state, at the moment, the second twisted rope 14 is in a loose state and cannot influence the state of the middle whistle type support 7, during the seed taking process, the top seed storage box 16 of the top whistle type support 6 is taken away firstly, the top whistle type support 6 is rotated to the 14-straight state by torsion of the torsion spring 8, then the top seed storage box 16 of the middle whistle type support 7 is taken away, the middle whistle type support 7 loses pressure and rotates to the 12-straight state of the first twisted rope, and meanwhile the top whistle type support 6 continues to shrink until the seed storage box is completely embedded into the heat preservation barrel 1, so that the taking out of the seed storage box 16 cannot be influenced.
The outer wall of the bottom whistle-shaped support member 10 is welded with a limit stop 37; the limit stop 37 limits the angle of rotation of the bottom whistle-shaped support 10, ensuring that it is tilted outwards by a certain angle when fully retracted.
In order to solve the water immersion problem; as shown in fig. 6, the water circulation part 3 comprises a drain pipe 18 welded on the outer wall of one side of the heat insulation barrel 1 and a water spray pipe 22 welded on the bottom of the barrel cover 2, the top of the water spray pipe 22 is connected with a heating type water pump 21, a water inlet of the heating type water pump 21 is connected with the drain pipe 18 through a U-shaped pipe 20, and the end part of the drain pipe 18 is connected with a drain valve 19 through threads; after the seeds are placed, clean water can be injected into the cavity of the heat-preserving container 1 through the drain valve 19, after the injection is completed, the drain valve 19 is closed, the heating type water pump 21 is started, the U-shaped pipe 20 can pump the clean water out of the bottom and heat the clean water, and then the clean water is injected into the heat-preserving container 1 from the top, so that the circulation of the water is realized, and the uniformity of soaking and the consistency of the germination period are ensured.
In order to solve the problem of controlling the water temperature and the water quantity, as shown in fig. 2, a sensor module 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the heat insulation barrel 1, and the sensor module 5 includes, but is not limited to, a temperature sensor and a liquid level sensor.
To further address uniformity issues; as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the spray head 4 includes a sliding table 23 welded to the outer wall of the spray pipe 22 and a rotating drum 24 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding table 23, a plurality of groups of "L" water outlet pipes 26 communicated with the inner cavity of the rotating drum 24 are welded to the outer wall of the rotating drum, the other ends of the "L" water outlet pipes 26 are connected with a shower head 25 in a threaded manner, the included angle between the water outlet direction of the shower head 25 and the horizontal plane is thirty to forty five degrees, and the length of the "L" water outlet pipes 26 is sequentially decreased from top to bottom; this device is through setting up shower nozzle 25 and "L" type outlet pipe 26 on the one hand, it is shunted the mainstream of spray pipe 22, leave with finer rivers, prevent that big rivers from being great to the seed impact force in the seed case 16, make the seed want the pile up that rivers motion caused all around, on the other hand, through the design of shower nozzle 25 angle, when its play water, it receives rivers reaction force, thereby drive rotary drum 24 is rotatory, cooperation length different "L" type outlet pipe 26, it can make the seed of whole circular cross-section comparatively even with hot water contact, thereby further guaranteed the uniformity of soaking and the uniformity of germination cycle.
In order to solve the air supply problem; as shown in fig. 8, the aeration part comprises an aeration pipe network 27 and an air pump 29 connected through an arch pipe 28, the aeration pipe network 27 is fixed on the bottom inner wall of the heat insulation barrel 1, when the air pump 29 is started, air can be conveyed into the heat insulation barrel 1, so that the oxygen content in the heat insulation barrel 1 is ensured, in addition, the air pump 28 can prevent the damage caused by water in the heat insulation barrel 1 entering the air pump 29, in addition, in the form of bottom aeration, air can generate rising bubbles in the water, the bubbles contact seeds, the bubbles generate vibration with bubble burst, so that the seed storage box 16 vibrates, and the posture of the seeds in the air pump can be adjusted through vibration, so that the uniformity of each surface of the seeds is ensured.
The aeration pipe network 27 comprises an inner ring pipe 31 and an outer ring pipe 33 which are coaxially connected through a plurality of connecting pipes 32, and aeration holes 30 are uniformly formed in the inner walls of the inner ring pipe 31, the connecting pipes 32 and the outer ring pipe 33; through setting up aeration pipe network 27 to multilayer annular and add radial linear type design, it can flood whole heat preservation bucket 1 cross section, and the rethread aeration hole 30 is with gaseous discharge to increase the degree of consistency of aeration, make the oxygen that dissolves in water comparatively even, thereby guarantee that the germination accelerating is even.
In order to store seeds, as shown in fig. 9, the seed storage box 16 includes a box cover 34 and a box body 35 that are fixed to each other, wherein the inner walls of the box cover 34 and the box body 35 are provided with uniform water permeable holes 36; seeds may be placed into the cavity of the cassette 35 for storage.
Example 2:
the application method of the germination accelerating device for the watermelon seeds is shown in fig. 1-9, and specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: placing seeds to be germinated in the inner cavity of the box body 35, and closing the box cover 34;
s2: the whole seed storage box 16 is placed on the bottom whistle type supporting piece 10, the middle whistle type supporting piece 7 and the top whistle type supporting piece 6 in sequence for supporting;
s3: the barrel cover 2 is fixed, and then the U-shaped pipe 20 is combined with the drain pipe 18;
s4: a certain amount of clean water is injected into the cavity of the heat preservation barrel 1 through the drain valve 19;
s5: then the heating type water pump 21 and the air pump 29 are started to circulate water, supply oxygen and supply heat.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The germination accelerating device for the watermelon seeds comprises a heat-preserving barrel (1) and a barrel cover (2) which are fixed with each other, and is characterized in that a seed storage box (16) is fixed on the inner wall of the heat-preserving barrel (1) through a supporting separation part (17), a water circulation part (3) is arranged on the outer walls of the heat-preserving barrel (1) and the barrel cover (2), a nozzle part (4) connected with the water circulation part (3) is arranged at the bottom of the barrel cover (2), and an aeration part is arranged at the bottom of the heat-preserving barrel (1); the support separation part (17) comprises a top whistle type supporting piece (6), a middle whistle type supporting piece (7) and a bottom whistle type supporting piece (10) which are identical in top-down structure and are arranged in a circular array, the top whistle type supporting piece (6), the middle whistle type supporting piece (7) and the bottom whistle type supporting piece (10) are all connected to the inside of the heat insulation barrel (1) through a rotating shaft (9) in a rotating mode, torsion springs (8) are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9), a winding groove III (15), a winding groove II (13) and a winding groove I (11) are respectively formed in the inner walls of the top whistle type supporting piece (6), the middle whistle type supporting piece (7) and the bottom whistle type supporting piece (10), the winding groove III (15) and the winding groove II (13) are connected through a stranded rope II (14), and the winding groove II (13) is connected with the winding groove I (11) through a stranded rope I (12);
the top end of the second stranded rope (14) is fixed at the negative quarter arc of the third winding groove (15), the bottom end of the second stranded rope (14) is fixed at the positive half arc of the second winding groove (13), the top end of the first stranded rope (12) is fixed at the negative quarter arc of the second winding groove (13), and the bottom end of the first stranded rope (12) is fixed at the full quarter arc of the first winding groove (11);
the outer wall of the bottom whistle-shaped supporting piece (10) is fixedly provided with a limit stop block (37).
2. The germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds according to claim 1, wherein the water circulation part (3) comprises a drain pipe (18) fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the heat insulation barrel (1) and a water spray pipe (22) fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel cover (2), the top of the water spray pipe (22) is connected with a heating type water pump (21), a water inlet of the heating type water pump (21) is connected with the drain pipe (18) through a U-shaped pipe (20), and the end part of the drain pipe (18) is connected with a drain valve (19) through threads.
3. The germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds according to claim 1, wherein the spray head part (4) comprises a sliding table (23) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the spray pipe (22) and a rotary drum (24) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding table (23), a plurality of groups of L-shaped water outlet pipes (26) communicated with the inner cavity of the rotary drum (24) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotary drum, a shower nozzle (25) is connected to the other end of each L-shaped water outlet pipe (26) in a threaded manner, the included angle between the water outlet direction of each shower nozzle (25) and the horizontal plane is thirty-forty-five degrees, and the length of each L-shaped water outlet pipe (26) is sequentially decreased from top to bottom.
4. The germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that the aeration part comprises an aeration pipe network (27) and an air pump (29) connected by an arch pipe (28), wherein the aeration pipe network (27) is fixed on the bottom inner wall of the heat-preserving container (1).
5. The germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds according to claim 4, wherein the aeration pipe network (27) comprises an inner ring pipe (31) and an outer ring pipe (33) which are coaxially connected through a plurality of connecting pipes (32), and aeration holes (30) are uniformly formed in the inner walls of the inner ring pipe (31), the connecting pipes (32) and the outer ring pipe (33).
6. The germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds according to claim 1, wherein the seed storage box (16) comprises a box cover (34) and a box body (35) which are fixed with each other, wherein the inner walls of the box cover (34) and the box body (35) are provided with uniform water permeable holes (36).
7. Use of the germination apparatus for watermelon seeds according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1: the seeds to be germinated are placed in the inner cavity of the box body (35), and the box cover (34) is closed;
s2: the whole seed storage box (16) is sequentially placed on a bottom whistle-shaped supporting piece (10), a middle whistle-shaped supporting piece (7) and a top whistle-shaped supporting piece (6) for supporting;
s3: fixing the barrel cover (2), and then combining the U-shaped pipe (20) with the drain pipe (18);
s4: injecting a certain amount of clean water into the cavity of the heat preservation barrel (1) through a drain valve (19);
s5: then, the heating type water pump (21) and the air pump (29) are started to circulate water, supply oxygen and supply heat.
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| CN202210380011.1A CN114568069B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds and application method thereof |
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| CN202210380011.1A CN114568069B (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Germination accelerating device for watermelon seeds and application method thereof |
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| CN114568069B true CN114568069B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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| RU2053639C1 (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1996-02-10 | Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью "Агроагрегат" | Grain storage module |
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| CN205099562U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2016-03-23 | 北京中科国通环保工程技术有限公司 | Bioleaching pond draft tube |
| CN105532117A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-04 | 黑龙江省达丰科技开发有限责任公司 | Rice seed breeding and germination device |
| CN205794344U (en) * | 2016-06-18 | 2016-12-14 | 绍兴县群燕包装材料有限公司 | A kind of agricultural water sprinkler |
| CN210130086U (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-03-10 | 王云青 | Seed vernalization breeding device |
| CN212519921U (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-02-12 | 武汉叶动力生物科技股份有限公司 | Seed germination accelerating device |
| CN214990612U (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-12-03 | 华北水利水电大学 | Environment-friendly water treatment aeration equipment |
| CN215835859U (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-02-18 | 肇庆市农业科学研究所 | Rice germination accelerating device |
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| CN114568069A (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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