CN204968753U - Vegetable greenhouse - Google Patents
Vegetable greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204968753U CN204968753U CN201520753459.9U CN201520753459U CN204968753U CN 204968753 U CN204968753 U CN 204968753U CN 201520753459 U CN201520753459 U CN 201520753459U CN 204968753 U CN204968753 U CN 204968753U
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- vegetable
- vegetables
- gas concentration
- soil
- control device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vegetable greenhouse, gather thermal system and battery including big -arch shelter, multilayer vegetables cultivation frame, time schedule controller, LED spectrum group, detector group, compensation arrangement, vegetable planting device, solar energy spotlight. The big -arch shelter is adiactinic cuboid big -arch shelter, and the multilayer vegetables are cultivateed and erect in the big -arch shelter, and time schedule controller and battery are established in the outside of big -arch shelter respectively and is hugged closely the big -arch shelter, and LED spectrum group establishes the top of cultivateing the frame every layer of vegetables, and detector group establishes bottom and the lateral wall of cultivateing the frame every layer of vegetables, and compensation arrangement and vegetable planting device are established every layer of bottom of cultivateing the frame, and solar energy spotlight gathers the thermal system and establishes on the big -arch shelter. The utility model discloses compare with traditional vegetable planting big -arch shelter, realized that vegetables in the permanent illumination of the constant temperature and humidity of each growth phase, are favorable to the optimization of vegetables to be grown.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of green house of vegetables, is specifically related to the constant temperature and humidity permanent illumination vegetables greenhouse cultivation technology of a kind of solid in Application of Solar Energy field.
Background technology
Existing planting vegetable in greenhouse system, the solar energy of employing directly absorbs light and luminous energy is converted to electric energy, low and luminous energy directly can not be converted to heat energy to the absorption ratio of luminous energy, is only vegetable growth and provides isoperibol, act on single.
Current planting vegetable in greenhouse carries out light supplementing lamp for plants that light filling uses, and not only power consumption is large, and can only send the spectrum needed for a certain vegetative stage of plant, can not provide effective permanent photoenvironment for vegetable growth overall process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of green house of vegetables technical scheme to realize vegetables in the permanent illumination of the constant temperature and humidity of each vegetative stage, is conducive to the optimized growth of vegetables.
A kind of green house of vegetables, comprise booth, multilayer vegetable cultivating rack, multilayer vegetable cultivating rack is located in booth; Also comprise time schedule controller, detector set, LED light spectrum group, light compensation arrangement, vegetable plantation device, Salar light-gathering Accumulated Heat Units and accumulator; Vegetable plantation device is located at the bottom of every layer of vegetable cultivating rack, time schedule controller and accumulator are all located at the outside of booth, LED light spectrum group is located at the top of every layer of vegetable cultivating rack, detector set is located at bottom and the sidewall of every layer of vegetable cultivating rack, compensation arrangement is located at the bottom of every layer of vegetable cultivating rack, Salar light-gathering Accumulated Heat Units is located at the top outer of booth, and detector set is connected with time schedule controller.
Described booth is lighttight cuboid booth.
Described time schedule controller comprises input unit, time-controlling arrangement, temperature control equipment, soil moisture control device, air humidity control device and gas concentration lwevel control device; Time-controlling arrangement, temperature control equipment, soil moisture control device, air humidity control device, gas concentration lwevel control device are all connected with input unit, and temperature control equipment, soil moisture control device, air humidity control device, gas concentration lwevel control device are all connected with time-controlling arrangement again.
Described detector set comprises temperature sensor, soil humidity sensor, air humidity sensor, gas concentration lwevel sensor, optical sensor; Temperature sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor are all arranged at the first half of every one deck culture space sidewall, air humidity sensor and optical sensor are all arranged at every one deck culture space sidewall the latter half, and the soil that soil humidity sensor is arranged in vegetable plantation device is inner.
Described Salar light-gathering Accumulated Heat Units comprises Stirling engine and solar panel, and solar panel is directly connected with Stirling engine.
Described compensation arrangement comprises gas concentration lwevel compensator, air humidifier, soil humidifier; The soil horizon that soil humidifier is positioned at vegetable plantation device is inner, and air humidifier and gas concentration lwevel compensator are all arranged at bottom every one deck vegetable cultivating rack, and gas concentration lwevel compensator is located between two air humidifiers.
Described LED light spectrum group is that luminous intensity adopts ruddiness: blue light is the even red blue light emitting group of 5:1 to 10:1.
Described multilayer vegetable cultivating rack, every one deck can be extracted out separately, and vertical height is between layers 0.5 to 0.7 meter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, multilayer vegetable cultivating rack achieves high Land_use change and efficiently plants; Every layer of vegetable cultivating rack can extract separately the plantation of convenient vegetable out.
2, produce high temperature heat source by Stirling engine focusing sunlight in Salar light-gathering heat build-up system, make generating efficiency and photothermal deformation rate higher.
3, LED light spectrum group produces ruddiness: blue light is the even red blue light of 5:1 to 10:1, is conducive to the optimal growth of vegetables.
4, time schedule controller regulates and controls each parameter in green house of vegetables in time, and each vegetative stage of vegetables is all in suitable environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of one deck vegetable cultivating rack in the utility model.
Wherein, 1 is accumulator, and 2 is sequence circuit controller, 3 is booth, and 4 is Salar light-gathering heat build-up system, and 5 is LED light spectrum group, 6 is detector set, and 7 is compensation arrangement, and 8 is multilayer vegetable cultivating rack, 9 is vegetable plantation device, and 61 is temperature sensor, and 62 is air humidity sensor, 63 is optical sensor, and 64 is gas concentration lwevel sensor, and 65 is soil humidity sensor, 71 is soil humidifier, and 72 is air humidifier, and 73 is gas concentration lwevel compensator.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a kind of green house of vegetables, comprises accumulator 1, time schedule controller 2, booth 3, Salar light-gathering heat build-up system 4, LED light spectrum group 5, detector set 6, compensation arrangement 7, multilayer vegetable cultivating rack 8, vegetable plantation device 9.Booth 3 is lighttight cuboid booths; It is inner that multilayer vegetable cultivating rack 8 is positioned at booth 3, vertical range between layers controls at 0.4 ~ 0.7 meter, LED light spectrum group 5 is all placed at the top of every layer, this LED light spectrum group 5 can be peculiar spectrum LED group, detector set 6 is placed in the sidewall of every layer and bottom, and compensation arrangement 7 and vegetable plantation device 9 are also placed in the bottom of every layer; Described LED light spectrum group 5 produces luminous intensity and adopts ruddiness: blue light is the even red blue light of 5:1 to 10:1; Accumulator 1 and time schedule controller 2 are positioned over the outside of booth 3, and accumulator one end connects time schedule controller 2, a section and connects Salar light-gathering heat build-up system 4; Described Salar light-gathering heat build-up system 4 is made up of Stirling engine and solar panel, and dense distribution is at the top of booth 3, and its setting angle is local illumination optimum incline angle.
As shown in Figure 2, described detector set 6 comprises temperature sensor 61, air humidity sensor 62, optical sensor 63, gas concentration lwevel sensor 64 and soil humidity sensor 65, temperature sensor 61, air humidity sensor 62, optical sensor 63, gas concentration lwevel sensor 64 are placed on the sidewall of every layer of vegetable cultivating rack, and the soil that soil humidity sensor 65 is placed on vegetable plantation device 9 is inner; Described compensation arrangement 7 comprises soil humidifier 71, air humidifier 72, gas concentration lwevel compensator 73, air humidifier 72, gas concentration lwevel compensator 73 are placed on the bottom of every layer of vegetable cultivating rack, and the soil that soil humidifier 71 is placed on vegetable plantation device 9 is inner.
A kind of green house of vegetables, Stirling engine utilizes rotational paraboloid mirror by solar light focusing on the receiver being positioned at parabolic focus, and the working medium in receiver is heated to about 750 DEG C and produces high temperature heat source, drives Stirling engine generating.The optimum temperature needed for inputting interface input vegetables each vegetative stage of time schedule controller 2, air humidity, soil moisture, gas concentration lwevel and illumination, the data that temperature sensor 61, air humidity sensor 62, optical sensor 63, gas concentration lwevel sensor 64, soil humidity sensor 65 will record in real time send into time schedule controller 2.The environmental parameter of temperature is compared with optimal parameter by time schedule controller 2, temperature control modules carries out corresponding adjustment: when environmental temperature is too high, high temperature heat source is converted to electrical power storage completely in accumulator 1, utilizes the temperature control module of time schedule controller 2 heat unnecessary in environment to be converted to electric energy simultaneously and is also stored in accumulator 1; When environmental temperature is too low, high temperature heat source is released heat and is elevated the temperature to optimum temperature, and remaining heat converts electrical power storage in accumulator, thus realizes thermostatically controlled effect; The environmental parameter of soil moisture is compared with optimal parameter by time schedule controller 2, and soil moisture control module carries out corresponding adjustment: when soil moisture is lower, opens soil humidifier 71, closes when soil moisture reaches standard value; The environmental parameter of air humidity is compared with optimal parameter by time schedule controller 2, and air humidity control module carries out corresponding adjustment: when air humidity is lower, opens air humidifier 72, closes when air humidity reaches standard value; The environmental parameter of gas concentration lwevel is compared with optimal parameter by time schedule controller 2, gas concentration lwevel control module carries out corresponding adjustment: when gas concentration lwevel is lower, open gas concentration lwevel compensation arrangement 73, close when air humidity reaches standard value; The environmental parameter of light and optimal parameter compare by time schedule controller 2, and photocontrol module controls the light that special LED group 5 sends optimal proportion; The time control module of time schedule controller 2 controls the time of implementation often organizing optimal parameter.
Claims (7)
1. a green house of vegetables, comprises booth (3), multilayer vegetable cultivating rack (8), and described multilayer vegetable cultivating rack (8) is located in booth (3); It is characterized in that:
Also comprise time schedule controller (2), detector set (6), LED light spectrum group (5), light compensation arrangement (7), vegetable plantation device (9), Salar light-gathering Accumulated Heat Units (4) and accumulator (1);
Described vegetable plantation device (9) is located at the bottom of every layer of vegetable cultivating rack;
Described time schedule controller (2) and accumulator (1) are all located at the outside of booth;
Described LED light spectrum group (5) is located at the top of every layer of vegetable cultivating rack;
Described detector set (6) is located at bottom and the sidewall of every layer of vegetable cultivating rack;
Described compensation arrangement (7) is located at the bottom of every layer of vegetable cultivating rack;
Described Salar light-gathering Accumulated Heat Units (4) is located at the top outer of booth (3);
Described detector set (6) is connected with time schedule controller (2); Described time schedule controller (2) comprises input unit, time-controlling arrangement, temperature control equipment, soil moisture control device, air humidity control device and gas concentration lwevel control device; Time-controlling arrangement, temperature control equipment, soil moisture control device, air humidity control device, gas concentration lwevel control device are directly connected with input unit respectively, and temperature control equipment, soil moisture control device, air humidity control device, gas concentration lwevel control device are directly connected with time-controlling arrangement respectively.
2. green house of vegetables according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described booth (3) is lighttight cuboid booth.
3. green house of vegetables according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described detector set (6) comprises temperature sensor (61), soil humidity sensor (65), air humidity sensor (62), gas concentration lwevel sensor (64), optical sensor (63); Temperature sensor (61) and gas concentration lwevel sensor (64) are all arranged at the first half of every one deck culture space sidewall, air humidity sensor (62) and optical sensor (63) are all arranged at every one deck culture space sidewall the latter half, and the soil that soil humidity sensor (65) is arranged in vegetable plantation device (9) is inner.
4. green house of vegetables according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described Salar light-gathering Accumulated Heat Units (4) comprises Stirling engine and solar panel, and solar panel is directly connected with Stirling engine.
5. green house of vegetables according to claim 2, its feature exists: described compensation arrangement (7) comprises gas concentration lwevel compensator (73), air humidifier (72), soil humidifier (71); The soil horizon that soil humidifier (71) is positioned at vegetable plantation device (9) is inner, air humidifier (72) and gas concentration lwevel compensator (73) are all arranged at bottom every one deck vegetable cultivating rack, and gas concentration lwevel compensator (73) is located between two air humidifiers (72).
6. green house of vegetables according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described LED light spectrum group (5) is luminous intensity employing ruddiness: blue light is the even red blue light emitting group of 5:1 to 10:1.
7. the green house of vegetables according to claim arbitrary in claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that: described multilayer vegetable cultivating rack (8), and every one deck can be extracted out separately, and vertical height is between layers 0.5 to 0.7 meter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520753459.9U CN204968753U (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | Vegetable greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520753459.9U CN204968753U (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | Vegetable greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204968753U true CN204968753U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520753459.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204968753U (en) | 2015-09-28 | 2015-09-28 | Vegetable greenhouse |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204968753U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106613534A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-05-10 | 河海大学 | Indoor agricultural intelligent control system |
| CN107092288A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-08-25 | 冠生园（集团）有限公司 | A kind of control system in plantation storehouse |
| CN108235889A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-03 | 四川大学 | A kind of intelligent tissue culture hardening control system based on timing control |
| CN111053026A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-04-24 | 深圳市国仁光电有限公司 | Container plant factory |
| CN113796237A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-17 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Dwarfing rice planting system and method based on new energy power supply |
| CN114667871A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-06-28 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Freely piece together formula wisdom big-arch shelter device |
-
2015
- 2015-09-28 CN CN201520753459.9U patent/CN204968753U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106613534A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-05-10 | 河海大学 | Indoor agricultural intelligent control system |
| CN107092288A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-08-25 | 冠生园（集团）有限公司 | A kind of control system in plantation storehouse |
| CN108235889A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-03 | 四川大学 | A kind of intelligent tissue culture hardening control system based on timing control |
| CN111053026A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-04-24 | 深圳市国仁光电有限公司 | Container plant factory |
| CN113796237A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-17 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Dwarfing rice planting system and method based on new energy power supply |
| CN114667871A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-06-28 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Freely piece together formula wisdom big-arch shelter device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Composite vegetable greenhouse framework and preparation method thereof Effective date of registration: 20171016 Granted publication date: 20160120 Pledgee: Shunde Guangdong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Daliang branch Pledgor: SHUNDE CORSO ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD. Registration number: 2017440000098 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20190128 Granted publication date: 20160120 Pledgee: Shunde Guangdong rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Daliang branch Pledgor: SHUNDE CORSO ELECTRONICS CO.,LTD. Registration number: 2017440000098 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20210928 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |