CN206596409U - A kind of intelligent plant cultivating device - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent plant cultivating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206596409U CN206596409U CN201620505488.8U CN201620505488U CN206596409U CN 206596409 U CN206596409 U CN 206596409U CN 201620505488 U CN201620505488 U CN 201620505488U CN 206596409 U CN206596409 U CN 206596409U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- plant
- nutrient solution
- adjustment module
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 101100408352 Drosophila melanogaster Plc21C gene Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 231100000570 acute poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000739 chronic poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to the field of planting of plant, and in particular to a kind of intelligent plant cultivating device.First chamber and second chamber are provided with a kind of intelligent plant cultivating device, including a casing, casing, first chamber is used for cultivated plant, and second chamber is provided with controller, the growing environment for controlling first chamber implants.The utility model employs the scheme by control one is cultivated, and realizes full intellectualized plant cultivation mode.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the field of planting of plant, and in particular to a kind of intelligent plant cultivating device.
Background technology
Traditional agriculture is the agricultural of the natural production mode carried out based on solar irradiation and soil matrix, the yield of product
Restricted with quality by cultivated area and natural environmental condition, it is raw to agricultural that environment has been broken away from greenhouse production to a certain extent
The limitation of production, plant factor is a kind of highly-specialised, the industrialized agriculture of modernization developed after greenhouse production, completely pendulum
The restriction of natural conditions and weather under the conditions of Production of Large Fields is taken off, using modern times advanced technology resource, completely by manually controlling
Environmental condition, annual stable market supply agricultural product.At present, the application of the green house of vegetables of greenhouse space is quite popularized, but is not had not
There is weak point, general greenhouse temperature is higher, is unfavorable for degradation of pesticide, easily causes the residual of agricultural chemicals；Illumination is not enough, vegetables
Nitrate content is higher, and long-term consumption can cause chronic or acute poisoning；Photosynthesis is not enough, vegetables chlorophyll, vitamin C,
A series of problems, such as sugar content deficiency etc., can cause a hidden trouble.And in the place of some specific conditions, such as polar region, arid area,
Also or ships, vegetable greenhouse can not also be built, it is impossible to meet the objective condition such as weather, soil.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent plant cultivating device, and plant cultivation is integrated with environmental Kuznets Curves
One, utilizes intelligent breeding plant.The utility model is realized using following scheme：
First chamber and second chamber, first are provided with a kind of intelligent plant cultivating device, including a casing, casing
Chamber is used for cultivated plant, and second chamber is provided with controller, the growing environment for controlling first chamber implants.
Preferably, cultivation rack for plant is provided with first chamber, the cultivation rack for plant is used for plant culture in plant
On cultivating stand.
It is highly preferred that the cultivation rack for plant is at least two, folds and set above and below at least two cultivation rack for plant.
Preferably, the first chamber is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the temperature sensor and humidity
Sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and temperature adjustment module and moisture adjustment module are provided with the controller of the second chamber,
Temperature-adjusting device and humidity control apparatus are additionally provided with, the temperature adjustment module and moisture adjustment module control temperature respectively
Adjusting means and humidity control apparatus.
Preferably, the controller being provided with the first chamber in LED, the second chamber includes luminosity regulation
Module, for controlling to be additionally provided with power supply in LED, second chamber, for being powered to LED.
Preferably, liquid level gauge, root system of plant EC values sensor, pH value detection sensor are provided with the first chamber,
The liquid level gauge, root system of plant EC values sensor, pH value detection sensor are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is provided with battalion
Nutrient solution spray equipment is provided with nutrient solution adjustment module, the first chamber, the nutrient solution adjustment module controls nutrient solution
The switch of spray equipment.
Connect it is highly preferred that being provided with nutrient solution in the nutrient solution spray equipment connection nutrition liquid case, the nutrition liquid case
Entrance and water access port, the nutrient solution adjustment module are used for the flow for controlling nutrient solution access port and water access port.
It is highly preferred that agitating device is provided with the nutrition liquid case, for that will be connect respectively from nutrient solution access port and water
The liquid that entrance is flowed into is well mixed.
The utility model is employed the scheme of cultivation-control one, realizes full intellectualized plant cultivation mode.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of intelligent plant cultivating device structural representation
In figure：1 plant culture room, 11 cultivating stands, 12 nutrition liquid cases, 13 spray equipments, 14LED lamps, 2 Control Rooms, 21PLC
Controller, 22 temperature-adjusting devices, 23 humidity control apparatus, 24LED power supplys
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain
The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Intelligent plant cultivating device as shown in Figure 1, including plant culture room 1 and the control below plant culture room
Room 2 processed.
Being provided with for plant culture room 1 is multiple for cultivating cultivation of plants frame 11, and the layer stackup of multiple cultivating stands 11 is set,
Cultivating stand 11 can be moved up and down, and can so be adjusted the distance between multiple cultivating stands 11, be provided with cultivating stand 11 and supply seed
Liquid level gauge, root system of plant EC values detection sensor, pH value detection sensor are also equipped with the plant sponge of attachment, cultivating stand 11
And illumination photometer, the side wall of plant culture room is provided with humidity temperature pickup, and the bottom of plant culture room is provided with humidifier, plants
It is provided with thing cultivating chamber at the top of LED 14, plant culture room and is also equipped with nutrition liquid case 12.
2 are provided with PLC 21, temperature-adjusting device 22, humidity control apparatus 23, power supply 24 in control room.
Temperature adjustment module, moisture adjustment module, luminosity adjustment module, nutrient solution regulation mould are integrated with PLC
Block.
Temperature adjustment module is electrically connected with temperature-adjusting device 22, temperature adjustment module control temperature-adjusting device 22, with
The temperature in cultivating chamber 1 is adjusted, moisture adjustment module is electrically connected with humidity control apparatus 23, moisture adjustment module control humidity is adjusted
Regulating device 23, to adjust the humidity in cultivating chamber 1.
When the environment temperature in plant culture room is more than the preset temperature upper limit, PLC control temperature-adjusting device
22 temperature entered in refrigeration mode, reduction plant culture room；When the environment temperature in plant culture room is less than under preset temperature
In limited time, PLC controls thermostatic electric heater to open, and the indoor temperature in plant culture room is increased；When
When ambient humidity in plant culture room is less than default humidity lower limit, the control of PLC 21 is connected with humidity control apparatus 23
Humidifier open, make the ambient humidity in plant culture room start raising；When the ambient humidity in plant culture room is more than in advance
If during top limit of humidity, PLC control enters dehumidification mode with humidity control apparatus 23, makes the environmental wet in plant culture room
Degree reduction.
Have in cultivating chamber 1 and light sensor is provided with LED 14, cultivating stand 11, light sensor is used for detecting cultivation
Train the light intensity received by plant on frame, and the luminosity adjustment module transferred information in PLC 21, PLC controls
The light intensity of luminosity adjustment module and then regulation and control LED 14 in device 21 processed, to meet the demand of plant growth.Power supply 24 is used
To be powered to LED 14.
Liquid level gauge, root system of plant EC values detection sensor, pH value detection sensor on cultivating stand 11 are used for detecting supply
Nutrient solution liquid level, electrical conductivity, the acid-base value of plant growth, and the plant nutrient adjustment module offer inspection into PLC 21
Data are surveyed, the nutrition liquid case 12 in plant culture ceiling portion is connected by conveyance conduit with spray equipment 13, installed on spray equipment
There is magnetic valve, the supply control signal of the nutrient solution for performing the plant nutrient adjustment module in PLC 21 is realized and planted
The weight feed of thing nutrient solution.The plant nutrient adjustment module also nutrition of control nutrition liquid case 12 simultaneously in PLC 21
The fluid flow of liquid access port 121 and water access port 122, to control the concentration of nutrient solution in nutrition liquid case 12.To nutrient solution
Control was given by the time of electromagnetic valve switch and valve position, in the case where nutrient solution flowing velocity is fixed, switch
Opening time and specified rate are linear relationship, periodically carry out nutrient solution parameter detecting, including conductivity value, pH value,
Level value etc., when nutrient solution parameter value exceeds preset range, the sprinkling nutrient solution and water of PLC control nutrition liquid case
Ratio, is adjusted to nutrient solution parameter.
Agitating device 123 is additionally provided with nutrition liquid case, will be respectively from nutrient solution access port 121 and water access port 122
The liquid of inflow is well mixed.
Photoelectric sensor is installed on the side wall of plant culture room 1, to monitor the height and density of plant growth, and will
The elevation information of plant growth is uploaded to PLC 21.
PORT COM is additionally provided with PLC 21, PLC 21 uploads cultivating chamber 1 by PORT COM in time
Interior environmental information data are to host computer, while host computer can regulate and control setting PLC 21 in time by PORT COM
Control parameter, to realize accurate control.
The side wall of plant culture room is made up of reflectorized materials such as aluminium.
The side wall of plant culture room also can mounted LED lamp and spray equipment, to ensure the plant of diverse location on cultivating stand
Thing can receive illumination and nutrition is uniform.
Plant culture room and Control Room set up visuable door, are easy to the upgrowth situation of direct observation of plant.
It is described above, only the utility model preferably embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not
This is confined to, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed
Change or replacement, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should
It is defined by scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intelligent plant cultivating device, it is characterised in that：Including a casing, first chamber and second are provided with casing
Chamber, first chamber is provided with cultivation rack for plant, and the cultivation rack for plant is used for cultivated plant, and second chamber is provided with control
Device, the growing environment for controlling a chamber implants；
The first chamber is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the temperature sensor and humidity sensor and control
Device is electrically connected, and is provided with temperature adjustment module and moisture adjustment module in the controller of the second chamber, is additionally provided with temperature
Adjusting means and humidity control apparatus, the temperature adjustment module and moisture adjustment module control temperature-adjusting device and wet respectively
Spend adjusting means；
The controller is integrated with temperature adjustment module, moisture adjustment module, luminosity adjustment module, nutrient solution adjustment module；
The temperature adjustment module is used to control temperature-adjusting device to heating up or freezing in first chamber, the humidity regulation mould
Block is used to adjust humidity control apparatus to humidifying or dehumidifying in first chamber, and the luminosity adjustment module is used to control LED to adjust
The illumination in first chamber is saved, the nutrient solution adjustment module is used to adjust the nutrient solution weight feed to plant.
2. intelligent plant cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cultivation rack for plant is at least two,
Fold and set above and below cultivation rack for plant described at least two.
3. intelligent plant cultivating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Liquid level is provided with the first chamber
Meter, root system of plant EC values sensor, pH value detection sensor, the liquid level gauge, root system of plant EC values sensor, pH value detection are passed
Sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and nutrient solution spray equipment, the nutrient solution regulation of the controller are provided with the first chamber
Module controls the switch of nutrient solution spray equipment.
4. intelligent plant cultivating device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The nutrient solution spray equipment connection battalion
Nutrient solution access port and water access port are provided with nutrient solution case, the nutrition liquid case, the nutrient solution adjustment module is used to control
The flow of nutrient solution access port and water access port.
5. intelligent plant cultivating device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Stirring is provided with the nutrition liquid case
Device, for the liquid flowed into respectively from nutrient solution access port and water access port to be well mixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620505488.8U CN206596409U (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | A kind of intelligent plant cultivating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620505488.8U CN206596409U (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | A kind of intelligent plant cultivating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206596409U true CN206596409U (en) | 2017-10-31 |
Family
ID=60148189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620505488.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206596409U (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | A kind of intelligent plant cultivating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206596409U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108094171A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-01 | 珠海极致通讯技术有限公司 | Vegetable planting machine and inoculation method |
| CN109526452A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-29 | 中山市菜味鲜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of population parameter intelligent control planting tray |
| CN111684965A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-09-22 | 安阳工学院 | Intelligent artificial ecological breeding device for indoor cotton seedling |
-
2016
- 2016-05-27 CN CN201620505488.8U patent/CN206596409U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108094171A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-01 | 珠海极致通讯技术有限公司 | Vegetable planting machine and inoculation method |
| CN109526452A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-29 | 中山市菜味鲜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of population parameter intelligent control planting tray |
| CN111684965A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-09-22 | 安阳工学院 | Intelligent artificial ecological breeding device for indoor cotton seedling |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171031 |