CN214178300U - Agricultural is grown seedlings and is cultivated heat preservation device - Google Patents

Agricultural is grown seedlings and is cultivated heat preservation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214178300U
CN214178300U CN202022673389.XU CN202022673389U CN214178300U CN 214178300 U CN214178300 U CN 214178300U CN 202022673389 U CN202022673389 U CN 202022673389U CN 214178300 U CN214178300 U CN 214178300U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling raising
water
greenhouse
heat preservation
ventilation hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022673389.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨小聪
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Zhangzhou Nongxin Yuguo Family Farm Co ltd
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Zhangzhou Nongxin Yuguo Family Farm Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022673389.XU priority Critical patent/CN214178300U/en
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Publication of CN214178300U publication Critical patent/CN214178300U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seedling cultivation heat preservation device, wherein a first ventilation hole is arranged on the wall surface of a greenhouse, a sealing window is arranged on the outer side of the greenhouse, a second ventilation hole is correspondingly arranged on the sealing window, and one end of the sealing window is connected with an electric push rod; the greenhouse is internally provided with a seedling raising platform, a constant-temperature electric heating plate is arranged in the seedling raising platform, a seedling raising insulation can is placed on the seedling raising platform, a fluorescent lamp tube and a water pipe are arranged on the door-shaped support, the greenhouse is provided with a humidity adjusting device, and an outlet of the water pump is connected with the water pipe and the humidity adjusting device through hoses. Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the first ventilation hole is formed in the wall surface, the electric push rod is started when the second ventilation hole is formed in the sealing window and needs to ventilate, the second ventilation hole corresponds to the first ventilation hole, the ventilation effect is good, and the operation is convenient; the constant-temperature electric heating plate is used for heating, the temperature is convenient to control, time and labor are saved, the seedling culture incubator is used for double heat preservation in a greenhouse, and the heat preservation effect is good; the fluorescent tube and the water pipe are convenient for watering and supplementing illumination, and the humidity adjusting device ensures that the environment humidity is proper.

Description

Agricultural is grown seedlings and is cultivated heat preservation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field of growing seedlings specifically indicates an agricultural is grown seedlings and is cultivated heat preservation device.
Background
Seedling growing means seedling growing, the former means seedling growing in nursery, hotbed or greenhouse, in order to transplant to the soil and go to plant, also can indicate this stage of various living things through artifical protection until can independently survive in the fine hour, agricultural seedling growing has very high requirement to ambient temperature, humidity, illumination, ventilation etc. the traditional mode of growing seedlings is growing seedlings in big-arch shelter or incubator, traditional big-arch shelter is grown seedlings and can adopt the stove to keep warm when ambient temperature is supercooled in winter, not only can influence carbon dioxide content in the big-arch shelter, and the temperature is not well controlled, traditional big-arch shelter ventilation effect is not good, inconvenient big-arch shelter inside and outside air exchange, illumination is not enough, humidity is not good to control etc. influences seedling growing, the difference of the big-arch shelter environment of growing seedlings and plant growth environment is too big, be unfavorable for later stage plant survival.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome above technical problem, provide a convenient control environment temperature, humidity, it is effectual to keep warm, and the accuse temperature is accurate, convenient ventilation, the reasonable agricultural heat preservation device that grows seedlings of illumination.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: an agricultural seedling culture and heat preservation device comprises a greenhouse, wherein first ventilation holes are formed in wall surfaces on two sides of the greenhouse, a sealing window is arranged on the outer side of the wall surface, second ventilation holes are formed in the sealing window corresponding to the first ventilation holes, one end of the sealing window is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and sliding grooves are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the sealing window; the inside two seedling raising platforms that are equipped with of big-arch shelter, the inside constant temperature electric heating board that is equipped with of seedling raising platform, the platform upper surface of growing seedlings is equipped with water drainage tank, a plurality of insulation can of growing seedlings have been placed on the platform of growing seedlings, and insulation can bottom fretwork of growing seedlings is equipped with the nutrition soil in the insulation can of growing seedlings, the top at seedling raising insulation can both ends all is equipped with door type support, be equipped with fluorescent tube and water pipe on the door type support, the water pipe below is equipped with a plurality of drip pipes, the wall top of big-arch shelter is equipped with humidity control device, the platform of growing seedlings is door type structure, and inside is equipped with the water tank, the delivery port department of water tank is equipped with the water pump, the export of water pump passes through the hose and links to each other with water pipe, humidity control device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the first ventilation hole is formed in the wall surface, the electric push rod is started when the second ventilation hole is formed in the sealing window and needs to ventilate, the second ventilation hole corresponds to the first ventilation hole, the ventilation effect is good, and the operation is convenient; the constant-temperature electric heating plate is used for heating, so that the temperature is convenient to control, time and labor are saved, the seedling culture incubator is used for double insulation in a greenhouse, and the insulation effect is good; the device is provided with a fluorescent lamp tube and a water pipe, is convenient for watering and supplementing illumination, and is provided with a humidity adjusting device to ensure that the environment humidity is proper.
As the improvement, the edge of one side that sealed window is close to big-arch shelter wall is equipped with the sealing strip, and is sealed effectual sealed window bottom is equipped with a plurality of pulleys, the pulley slides in the spout, makes things convenient for sealed window to remove.
As an improvement, the drainage channel is obliquely arranged, so that redundant water can be drained conveniently.
As an improvement, the bottom of the door-shaped support is fixedly connected with a seedling growing platform, the fluorescent tubes and the water pipes are arranged in a staggered mode, two ends of each water pipe are converged into one pipeline, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged at an inlet of each water pipe, an outlet of each water pipe returns to the water tank, water is recycled, water is saved, slow drip irrigation is carried out to prevent seedlings from being flooded, and the tail end of each water dripping pipe is inserted into nutrient soil to enable water to directly enter the soil to prevent the seedlings from being rotted.
As the improvement, humidity control device includes water supply pipe and atomizer, and the blowout water smoke increases air humidity, and the effect is obvious, atomizer is equipped with a plurality of equal fixed mounting in water supply pipe below, the water supply pipe import is equipped with solenoid valve two, convenient control.
As the improvement, the big-arch shelter both ends are equipped with the fan, and when indoor environment is sultry, the fan can help fast and outdoor carry out the air current exchange, the big-arch shelter top is equipped with photoinduction switch, photoinduction switch links to each other with fluorescent tube electricity, conveniently controls fluorescent lamp switch, be equipped with temperature and humidity controller on the big-arch shelter wall body, temperature and humidity controller's output pin links to each other with two electrics of constant temperature electric heating board, electric putter, fan, water pump and solenoid valve respectively, and automatic control reduces the manual work.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the agricultural seedling cultivation heat preservation device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the greenhouse and the sealed window of the agricultural seedling cultivation heat preservation device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fluorescent lamp and a water pipe of the agricultural seedling culture and heat preservation device of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing window and the sliding chute of the agricultural seedling cultivation and heat preservation device of the utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1. the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, 1.1 parts of first ventilation holes, 2 parts of sealing windows, 2.1 parts of second ventilation holes, 2.2 parts of sealing strips, 2.3 parts of pulleys, 3 parts of electric push rods, 4 parts of sliding grooves, 5 parts of seedling raising platforms, 5.1 parts of constant-temperature electric heating plates, 5.2 parts of drainage grooves, 6 parts of seedling raising insulation boxes, 6.1 parts of nutrient soil, 7 parts of door-shaped supports, 7.1 parts of fluorescent tubes, 7.2 parts of water pipes, 7.21 parts of water dripping pipes, 7.22 parts of first electromagnetic valves, 8 parts of water tanks, 8.1 parts of water pumps, 9 parts of humidity adjusting devices, 9.1 parts of water supply pipelines, 9.2 parts of atomizing nozzles, 9.3 parts of second electromagnetic valves, 10 parts of fans, 11 parts of temperature and humidity switches, 12 parts of light sensing controllers.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" is to be interpreted broadly, for example, as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
With the help of the attached drawings, the agricultural seedling culture and heat preservation device comprises a greenhouse 1, wherein the wall surfaces on two sides of the greenhouse 1 are provided with a first ventilation hole 1.1, the outer side of the wall surface is provided with a sealing window 2, the sealing window 2 is provided with a second ventilation hole 2.1 corresponding to the first ventilation hole 1.1, one end of the sealing window 2 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 3, and the upper part and the lower part of the sealing window 2 are both provided with sliding chutes 4; the greenhouse is characterized in that two seedling raising platforms 5 are arranged inside the greenhouse 1, constant-temperature electric heating plates 5.1 are arranged inside the seedling raising platforms 5, water drainage grooves 5.2 are formed in the upper surfaces of the seedling raising platforms 5, a plurality of seedling raising heat preservation boxes 6 are placed on the seedling raising platforms 5, the bottoms of the seedling raising heat preservation boxes 6 are hollowed out, redundant water in nutrient soil 6.1 can be discharged, nutrient soil 6.1 is arranged in the seedling raising heat preservation boxes 6, door-shaped supports 7 are arranged above the two ends of the seedling raising heat preservation boxes 6, fluorescent tubes 7.1 and water tubes 7.2 are arranged on the door-shaped supports 7, a plurality of water dripping tubes 7.21 are arranged below the water tubes 7.2, a humidity adjusting device 9 is arranged above the wall of the greenhouse 1, the seedling raising platforms 5 are of door-shaped structures, a water tank 8 is arranged inside the seedling raising platforms, a water pump 8.1 is arranged at the water outlet of the water tank 8, and the water pump 8.1 is connected with the water tubes 7.2 and the humidity adjusting device 9 through hoses.
Sealing window 2 is close to one side edge of 1 wall in big-arch shelter and is equipped with sealing strip 2.2, 2 bottoms of sealing window are equipped with a plurality of pulleys 2.3, pulley 2.3 slides in spout 4.
The drainage channel 5.2 is obliquely arranged.
7 bottoms of door type support and seedling growing platform 5 are fixed continuous, fluorescent tube 7.1 and the crisscross setting of water pipe 7.2, a pipeline is all converged into at water pipe 7.2 both ends, the import of water pipe 7.2 is equipped with solenoid valve 7.22 for control water pipe 7.2 is expert to cut off water, in water tank 8 is got back to in the export of water pipe 7.2, realizes water circulation, the end of water dripping pipe 7.21 is inserted in nutrition soil 6.1.
Humidity control unit 9 includes water supply pipe 9.1 and atomizer 9.2, atomizer 9.2 is equipped with a plurality of equal fixed mounting in water supply pipe 9.1 below, water supply pipe 9.1 import is equipped with two 9.3 of solenoid valve for control atomizer 9.2 switch.
The greenhouse is characterized in that fans 10 are arranged at two ends of the greenhouse 1, a light sensing switch 11 is arranged at the top of the greenhouse 1, the light sensing switch 11 is electrically connected with a fluorescent lamp tube 7.1, a temperature and humidity controller 12 is arranged on a wall of the greenhouse 1, output pins of the temperature and humidity controller 12 are electrically connected with a constant-temperature electric heating plate 5.1, an electric push rod 3, the fan 10, a water pump 8.1 and a second electromagnetic valve 9.3 respectively, the fan 10 is connected with the electric push rod 3 in parallel, and the water pump 8.1 is connected with the second electromagnetic valve 9.3 in parallel.
The utility model discloses when specifically implementing, take out the insulation can of growing seedlings, plant the seed in the soil that nourishes, later place on the platform of growing seedlings, temperature humidity controller detects indoor temperature and humidity, when indoor temperature is low excessively, start the constant temperature electric heating board, heat the insulation can of growing seedlings, start electric putter and fan when temperature and or humidity are higher in the big-arch shelter and ventilate, make in the big-arch shelter and the outer air of big-arch shelter exchange, start the humidity control device when the big-arch shelter is relatively dry, open water pump and solenoid valve two, the atomizer sprays water and improves the humidity level in the big-arch shelter fast; according to the requirement of the planted seedlings on moisture, a primary water pump and a first electromagnetic valve are started at intervals for watering, and the tail ends of the water dripping pipes are directly inserted into nutrient soil to directly reach the roots of the seedlings so as to facilitate the seedlings to absorb the moisture; the light-sensitive switch at the top of the greenhouse controls the on-off of the fluorescent lamp to ensure sufficient illumination.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is grown seedlings and is cultivated heat preservation device, includes big-arch shelter (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a first ventilation hole (1.1) is formed in the wall surface on two sides of the greenhouse (1), a sealing window (2) is arranged on the outer side of the wall surface, a second ventilation hole (2.1) is formed in the sealing window (2) corresponding to the first ventilation hole (1.1), one end of the sealing window (2) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (3), and sliding grooves (4) are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the sealing window (2); the greenhouse is characterized in that two seedling raising platforms (5) are arranged inside the greenhouse (1), heating plates (5.1) are arranged inside the seedling raising platforms (5), water drainage grooves (5.2) are formed in the upper surface of the seedling raising platforms (5), a plurality of seedling raising heat preservation boxes (6) are placed on the seedling raising platforms (5), the bottoms of the seedling raising heat preservation boxes (6) are hollowed out, nutrient soil (6.1) is arranged in the seedling raising heat preservation boxes (6), door-shaped supports (7) are arranged above the two ends of the seedling raising heat preservation boxes (6), fluorescent tubes (7.1) and water tubes (7.2) are arranged on the door-shaped supports (7), a plurality of water dripping tubes (7.21) are arranged below the water tubes (7.2), a humidity adjusting device (9) is arranged above the wall of the greenhouse (1), the seedling raising platforms (5) are of a door-shaped structure, a water tank (8) is arranged inside, a water outlet of the water tank (8) is provided with a water pump (8.1), an outlet of the water pump (8.1) is provided with a water tube (7.2), and an outlet of the water pump (8.1), The humidity adjusting device (9) is connected.
2. An agricultural seedling raising, cultivating and heat insulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: sealing window (2) are close to one side edge of big-arch shelter (1) wall and are equipped with sealing strip (2.2), sealing window (2) bottom is equipped with a plurality of pulleys (2.3).
3. An agricultural seedling raising, cultivating and heat insulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage channel (5.2) is obliquely arranged.
4. An agricultural seedling raising, cultivating and heat insulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: door type support (7) bottom and seedling growing platform (5) are fixed continuous, fluorescent tube (7.1) and water pipe (7.2) crisscross the setting, and a pipeline is all converged into at water pipe (7.2) both ends, water pipe (7.2) import is equipped with solenoid valve (7.22), in water pipe (7.2) export is got back to water tank (8), drip pipe (7.21) end is gone into in nutrition soil (6.1).
5. An agricultural seedling raising, cultivating and heat insulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: humidity control unit (9) are including water supply pipe (9.1) and atomizer (9.2), atomizer (9.2) are equipped with a plurality of equal fixed mounting in water supply pipe (9.1) below, water supply pipe (9.1) import is equipped with solenoid valve two (9.3).
6. An agricultural seedling raising, cultivating and heat insulating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: greenhouse (1) both ends are equipped with fan (10), greenhouse (1) top is equipped with photoinduction switch (11), photoinduction switch (11) links to each other with fluorescent tube (7.1) electricity, be equipped with temperature and humidity controller (12) on greenhouse (1) wall body, the output pin of temperature and humidity controller (12) links to each other with hot plate (5.1), electric putter (3), fan (10), water pump (8.1) and two (9.3) electricity of solenoid valve respectively.
CN202022673389.XU 2020-11-18 2020-11-18 Agricultural is grown seedlings and is cultivated heat preservation device Expired - Fee Related CN214178300U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022673389.XU CN214178300U (en) 2020-11-18 2020-11-18 Agricultural is grown seedlings and is cultivated heat preservation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022673389.XU CN214178300U (en) 2020-11-18 2020-11-18 Agricultural is grown seedlings and is cultivated heat preservation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214178300U true CN214178300U (en) 2021-09-14

Family

ID=77646135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022673389.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214178300U (en) 2020-11-18 2020-11-18 Agricultural is grown seedlings and is cultivated heat preservation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214178300U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210914

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee