CN220965546U - Vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system - Google Patents

Vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system Download PDF

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CN220965546U
CN220965546U CN202322451092.2U CN202322451092U CN220965546U CN 220965546 U CN220965546 U CN 220965546U CN 202322451092 U CN202322451092 U CN 202322451092U CN 220965546 U CN220965546 U CN 220965546U
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germination accelerating
seedling
vegetable seed
cultivation room
seed germination
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李国昉
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Wenzhou Xinhe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Wenzhou Xinhe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system, which comprises a cultivation room, a control device, a mist humidifying mechanism, a floor heating mechanism, an illumination mechanism, a ventilation mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the mist humidifying mechanism, the floor heating mechanism, the illumination mechanism, the ventilation mechanism and the drying mechanism are respectively arranged in the cultivation room; the interior of the cultivation room is also provided with a temperature detection unit and a humidity detection unit, and the temperature detection unit, the humidity detection unit, the mist humidification mechanism, the floor heating mechanism, the illumination mechanism, the ventilation mechanism and the drying mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the control device. Under the automatic regulation of the control device, the stable and controllable temperature and humidity environment in the cultivation room is kept, and the survival rate of germination accelerating and grafting processes is improved.

Description

Vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to a vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system.
Background
In the prior art, when vegetable seed germination accelerating and fruit tree grafting are carried out, a film type heat preservation greenhouse is built for cultivation, A plurality of high-wattage lamps are arranged in the heat preservation greenhouse to preserve heat inside so as to carry out-of-season seed germination acceleration or grafting work. However, the temperature control precision of the heat preservation greenhouse in the heat preservation greenhouse is low, so that seed germination acceleration and grafting failure are easy to occur; in addition, the processes of vegetable seed germination acceleration, fruit tree grafting and the like have high requirements on the environmental humidity, for example: the optimal environment temperature for sprouting of rice seeds is 28-35 ℃, and the humidity is more than or equal to 90%, and the heat preservation greenhouse in the prior art is difficult to meet the planting requirements of vegetable seed sprouting, fruit tree grafting and other processes.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system which has the functions of automatic heating, humidifying and whole-course unattended operation, and greatly improves the survival rate of germination accelerating and grafting.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system comprises a cultivation room, a control device, a mist humidifying mechanism, a floor heating mechanism, an illumination mechanism, a ventilation mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the mist humidifying mechanism, the floor heating mechanism, the illumination mechanism, the ventilation mechanism and the drying mechanism are respectively arranged in the cultivation room; the interior of the cultivation room is also provided with a temperature detection unit and a humidity detection unit, and the temperature detection unit, the humidity detection unit, the mist humidification mechanism, the floor heating mechanism, the illumination mechanism, the ventilation mechanism and the drying mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the control device.
In a further technical scheme, the mist humidifying mechanism comprises a plurality of atomizing nozzles arranged at the top of the cultivation room, each atomizing nozzle is connected with an external tap water pipe in parallel through a water pipe, an electromagnetic water valve is arranged at the output end of the tap water pipe, and the electromagnetic water valve is electrically connected with the control device.
In a further technical scheme, the geothermal mechanism comprises an electric heating film and a soaking floor, and the soaking floor is paved on the bottom surface of the cultivation room; the electrothermal film is buried in the bottom of the soaking floor, and the heat radiation acts on the soaking floor, and the electrothermal film is electrically connected with the control device.
In a further technical scheme, the soaking floor comprises a metal bearing plate body, wherein a cavity is formed in the bearing plate body, and pure water is filled in the cavity; and a heat-conducting silica gel layer is arranged between the bottom surface of the bearing plate body and the electric heating film.
In a further technical scheme, the ventilation mechanism comprises more than two exhaust fans, and each exhaust fan is respectively arranged at the top of the cultivation room and is electrically connected with the control device; the blowing direction of at least one exhaust fan is toward the interior of the cultivation room.
In a further embodiment, the drying mechanism comprises an air conditioning device electrically connected to the control device for regulating the internal temperature and the internal humidity of the incubation room.
In a further technical scheme, the ground of the cultivation room is provided with two drainage ditches which are respectively arranged in the transverse and longitudinal directions and are respectively connected in an intersecting manner at the middle position of the drainage ditches; the inside of the cultivation room is also provided with a plurality of movable seedling raising frames, and each seedling raising frame is respectively distributed in the inside of the cultivation room in an array manner; two positioning pin rods are movably inserted into the bottom of each seedling raising frame respectively; the ground of the cultivation room is provided with a plurality of positioning pipes, and each positioning pin rod is respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning pipe.
In a further technical scheme, the seedling raising frame comprises a frame body, a plurality of seedling raising layer frames and rollers, wherein the rollers are arranged at the bottom of the frame body; the support body is equipped with a plurality of layer frame spliced eyes, the both sides of layer frame of growing seedlings are equipped with fixed inserted bar respectively, layer frame of growing seedlings is connected in the layer frame spliced eye of corresponding height through fixed inserted bar, leave the space of growing seedlings between two upper and lower adjacent layer frames of growing seedlings, layer frame shaping of growing seedlings is equipped with a plurality of dish mouthfuls of putting, every dish mouthful of putting is movable mounting respectively and is had a sprouting dish, the intermediate position shaping of sprouting dish has the cultivation basin body, the sprouting dish of different specifications is equipped with the cultivation basin body of different size specifications, illumination mechanism includes a plurality of plant light filling lamps, each plant light filling lamp is fixed mounting respectively in the bottom of each layer frame of growing seedlings to electric connection is in controlling means, with shining and acting on corresponding space of growing seedlings.
In a further technical scheme, the bottom of each cultivation basin body is respectively provided with a water outlet connecting pipe, and the water outlet connecting pipes of the cultivation basin bodies are respectively connected to the drainage ditches through hoses.
In a further technical scheme, the bottom of the frame body is provided with a water receiving disc, the side part of the water receiving disc is provided with a drainage nozzle, and the drainage nozzle is connected to the drainage ditch through a hose.
By adopting the structure, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides a vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system, which realizes the functions of automatic heating, humidification and whole-course unattended operation in a cultivation room, provides stable temperature and humidity environment for germination accelerating and grafted seedlings, and improves the survival rate of germination accelerating and grafted seedling processes; the movable seedling raising frame is arranged in the cultivating room, so that the movable seedling raising frame is convenient for carrying seedlings, and in addition, the positioning bolt structure is arranged between the seedling raising frame and the floor, so that the seedling raising frame in the cultivating room can be placed in a neat and standard mode, the temperature and humidity uniformity in the cultivating room are ensured, and the survival rate of germination accelerating and seedling grafting processes is further improved; the mist humidifying mechanism, the floor heating mechanism, the illumination mechanism, the ventilation mechanism and the drying mechanism are interacted, so that the temperature condition, the humidity condition and the fresh air in the cultivation room can be effectively ensured.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present utility model from a top view;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the side view angle of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the nursery sock growing rack of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the nursery sock growing layer stand in the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The following are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system, which comprises a cultivation room 1, a control device, a mist humidifying mechanism, a floor heating mechanism, an illumination mechanism, a ventilation mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the mist humidifying mechanism, the floor heating mechanism, the illumination mechanism, the ventilation mechanism and the drying mechanism are respectively arranged in the cultivation room 1; the interior of the cultivation room 1 is also provided with a temperature detection unit and a humidity detection unit 5, and the temperature detection unit, the humidity detection unit 5, the mist humidifying mechanism, the floor heating mechanism, the illumination mechanism, the ventilation mechanism and the drying mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the control device. The automatic heating, humidifying and whole-course unattended functions in the cultivation room 1 are realized, stable temperature and humidity environments are provided for germination accelerating and grafted seedlings, and the survival rate of germination accelerating and grafted seedling processes is improved.
Specifically, mist humidifying mechanism includes a plurality of atomizer 3 that locate the top of cultivating room 1, and each atomizer 3 is connected in parallel outside water pipe respectively through the water pipe, and the output of water pipe is equipped with the electromagnetism water valve, electromagnetism water valve electricity connection controlling means. Under the cooperation work between humidity detection unit 5 and the electromagnetic water valve, when the humidity of cultivating room 1 is lower, can control the electromagnetic water valve and open automatically to realize inside atomizer 3 and spray the work, in time supply the inside humidity of cultivating room 1.
Specifically, the geothermal mechanism includes an electrothermal film 71 and a soaking floor, which is laid on the bottom surface of the incubation room 1; the electrothermal film 71 is buried in the bottom of the soaking floor, and heat radiation is applied to the soaking floor, and the electrothermal film 71 is electrically connected to the control device. Under the cooperation of the temperature detection unit and the floor heating mechanism, when the temperature of the cultivation room 1 is lower, the working power of the electric heating film 71 can be improved so as to rapidly improve the temperature of the inside of the cultivation room 1, avoid the excessively low temperature of the inside of the cultivation room 1 and improve the survival rate of the cultivation.
Specifically, the soaking floor comprises a metal bearing plate body 7, wherein a cavity is formed in the bearing plate body 7, and pure water is filled in the cavity; a heat-conducting silica gel layer is also arranged between the bottom surface of the bearing plate body 7 and the electrothermal film 71. The floor heating function is performed through the bearing plate body 7 with the built-in soaking structure, so that the stability of the temperature of the floor heating function can be improved, and the natural cooling period of the inside of the cultivation room 1 can be prolonged.
Specifically, the ventilation mechanism comprises more than two exhaust fans 21, and each exhaust fan 21 is respectively arranged at the top of the cultivation room 1 and is electrically connected with the control device; the blowing direction of at least one exhaust fan 21 is toward the inside of the incubation room 1. The ventilation mechanism composed of the exhaust fans 21 with different internal and external wind directions can increase the air flow flux in the cultivating room 1, effectively ensure the fresh air in the cultivating room and further improve the survival rate of the cultivating room.
Specifically, the drying mechanism includes an air conditioner 22, and the air conditioner 22 is electrically connected to the control device for adjusting the internal temperature and the internal humidity of the incubation room 1.
Specifically, the ground of the cultivation room 1 is provided with two drainage ditches 4, the two drainage ditches 4 are respectively arranged in the transverse and longitudinal directions, and the two drainage ditches 4 are respectively connected in an intersecting manner at the middle position; a plurality of movable seedling raising frames 6 are further arranged in the cultivating room 1, and the seedling raising frames 6 are distributed in the cultivating room 1 in an array mode; two positioning pin rods 82 are movably inserted into the bottom of each seedling raising frame 6 respectively; the ground of the cultivating room 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning pipes 81, and each positioning pin rod 82 is respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning pipe 81.
In the present embodiment, a movable seedling raising frame 6 is provided, which is convenient for farmers to transfer, specifically, the seedling raising frame 6 includes a frame body, a plurality of seedling raising layer frames 60 and rollers 63, and the rollers 63 are installed at the bottom of the frame body; the frame body is equipped with a plurality of layer frame spliced eyes 602, the both sides of growing seedlings layer frame 60 are equipped with fixed inserted bar 601 respectively, grow seedlings layer frame 60 and connect in the layer frame spliced eyes 602 of corresponding height through fixed inserted bar 601, leave the space of growing seedlings between two adjacent layer frames 60 about, grow seedlings layer frame 60 shaping is equipped with a plurality of dish mouthfuls 600 of putting, every dish mouthful 600 of putting is movable mounting respectively and is had a germination accelerating tray 603, the intermediate position shaping of germination accelerating tray 603 has cultivates basin 604, the germination accelerating tray 603 of different specifications is equipped with the cultivation basin 604 of equidimension specification, illumination mechanism includes a plurality of plant light filling lamps, each plant light filling lamp is fixed mounting respectively in the bottom of each layer frame 60 of growing seedlings, and electric connection is in controlling means, with the illumination is acted on corresponding space of growing seedlings.
Specifically, the bottom of each cultivating basin 604 is respectively provided with a water outlet connection pipe 605, and the water outlet connection pipes 605 of each cultivating basin 604 are respectively connected to the drainage ditch 4 through hoses.
Specifically, the bottom of the frame body is provided with a water receiving disc 62, the side part of the water receiving disc 62 is provided with a water draining nozzle 621, and the water draining nozzle 621 is connected with the drainage ditch 4 through a hose.
Be equipped with mobilizable seedling raising frame 6 in cultivating room 1, mobilizable seedling raising frame 6 makes things convenient for the transport of seedling, in addition, sets up the location bolt structure between seedling raising frame 6 and floor, guarantees that seedling raising frame 6 in cultivating the room can put with neat standard form to guarantee that its inside temperature, humidity are even, further improve the survival rate of sprouting and grafting technology.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art should not be considered as limiting the utility model, since modifications may be made in the specific embodiments and application scope of the utility model in light of the teachings of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system is characterized in that: the device comprises a cultivation room (1), a control device, a mist humidification mechanism, a floor heating mechanism, an illumination mechanism, a ventilation mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein the mist humidification mechanism, the floor heating mechanism, the illumination mechanism, the ventilation mechanism and the drying mechanism are respectively arranged in the cultivation room (1); the inside of cultivating room (1) still is equipped with temperature detecting element and humidity detecting element (5), and temperature detecting element, humidity detecting element (5), atomizing humidification mechanism, ground warm mechanism, illumination mechanism, ventilation mechanism and drying mechanism are electric connection in controlling means respectively.
2. A vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system according to claim 1, wherein: the mist humidifying mechanism comprises a plurality of atomizing spray heads (3) arranged at the top of the cultivation room (1), each atomizing spray head (3) is connected with a tap water pipe outside in parallel through a water pipe, an electromagnetic water valve is arranged at the output end of the tap water pipe, and the electromagnetic water valve is electrically connected with the control device.
3. A vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the geothermal mechanism comprises an electric heating film (71) and a soaking floor, and the soaking floor is paved on the bottom surface of the cultivation room (1); an electrothermal film (71) is buried in the bottom of the soaking floor, and heat radiation acts on the soaking floor, and the electrothermal film (71) is electrically connected to the control device.
4. A vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system according to claim 3, wherein: the soaking floor comprises a metal bearing plate body (7), wherein a cavity is formed in the bearing plate body (7), and pure water is filled in the cavity; a heat conduction silica gel layer is also arranged between the bottom surface of the bearing plate body (7) and the electrothermal film (71).
5. The vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system of claim 4, wherein: the ventilation mechanism comprises more than two exhaust fans (21), and each exhaust fan (21) is respectively arranged at the top of the cultivation room (1) and is electrically connected with the control device; the blowing direction of at least one exhaust fan (21) is toward the interior of the cultivation room (1).
6. The vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system of claim 5, wherein: the drying mechanism comprises an air conditioning device (22), and the air conditioning device (22) is electrically connected with the control device and is used for adjusting the internal temperature and the internal humidity of the cultivation room (1).
7. A vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system according to claim 1, wherein: the ground of the cultivation room (1) is provided with two drainage ditches (4), the two drainage ditches (4) are respectively arranged in the transverse and longitudinal directions, and the two drainage ditches (4) are respectively connected in an intersecting manner at the middle position;
A plurality of movable seedling raising frames (6) are further arranged in the cultivation room (1), and the seedling raising frames (6) are respectively distributed in the cultivation room (1) in an array mode; two positioning pin rods (82) are movably inserted into the bottom of each seedling raising frame (6); the ground of the cultivating room (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning pipes (81), and each positioning pin rod (82) is respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning pipe (81).
8. A vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system according to claim 7, wherein: the seedling raising frame (6) comprises a frame body, a plurality of seedling raising layer frames (60) and rollers (63), wherein the rollers (63) are arranged at the bottom of the frame body; the frame body is provided with a plurality of layer frame connecting holes (602), two sides of the seedling layer frames (60) are respectively provided with a fixed inserted rod (601), the seedling layer frames (60) are connected with the layer frame connecting holes (602) with corresponding heights through the fixed inserted rods (601), a seedling raising space is reserved between two upper and lower adjacent seedling layer frames (60),
The seedling layer frame (60) is provided with a plurality of tray placing openings (600), each tray placing opening (600) is respectively movably provided with a germination accelerating tray (603), the middle position of the germination accelerating tray (603) is provided with a cultivation basin body (604), the germination accelerating trays (603) with different specifications are provided with cultivation basin bodies (604) with different sizes,
The illumination mechanism comprises a plurality of plant light supplementing lamps, wherein each plant light supplementing lamp is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each seedling layer frame (60) respectively and electrically connected with the control device so as to irradiate the corresponding seedling space.
9. A vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system according to claim 8, wherein: the bottom of each cultivation basin body (604) is respectively provided with a water outlet connecting pipe (605), and the water outlet connecting pipes (605) of each cultivation basin body (604) are respectively connected with the drainage ditch (4) through hoses.
10. A vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system according to claim 9, wherein: the bottom of the frame body is provided with a water receiving disc (62), the side part of the water receiving disc (62) is provided with a water draining nozzle (621), and the water draining nozzle (621) is connected with the drainage ditch (4) through a hose.
CN202322451092.2U 2023-09-11 2023-09-11 Vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system Active CN220965546U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322451092.2U CN220965546U (en) 2023-09-11 2023-09-11 Vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322451092.2U CN220965546U (en) 2023-09-11 2023-09-11 Vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220965546U true CN220965546U (en) 2024-05-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322451092.2U Active CN220965546U (en) 2023-09-11 2023-09-11 Vegetable seed germination accelerating and grafted seedling healing system

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CN (1) CN220965546U (en)

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