CN207639277U - Temperature controlled greenhouse is realized by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity - Google Patents
Temperature controlled greenhouse is realized by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207639277U CN207639277U CN201721333806.8U CN201721333806U CN207639277U CN 207639277 U CN207639277 U CN 207639277U CN 201721333806 U CN201721333806 U CN 201721333806U CN 207639277 U CN207639277 U CN 207639277U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- ventilation
- temperature
- illumination intensity
- barn door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind realizing temperature controlled greenhouse by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity, top of greenhouse is installed with shaft, more than two horizontally disposed barn doors are installed in the shaft, and barn door is that axial both sides rotate set angle with shaft, is sequentially connected by hyaline membrane between set angle≤90 degree and adjacent barn door；Having heaters is arranged in the inside greenhouse, and the side wall in greenhouse or top are additionally provided with vent window.The application can be adjusted the indoor temperature of temperature, be made full use of the heat of sunlight, reduce the consumption of the energy to a certain extent by the angle of adjusting barn door；When controlling the opening degree of vent window, the power of air blower and the inclined angle of barn door namely temperature closer to setting value according to the temperature difference, the indoor temperature change of temperature is slower, is conducive to the stabilization for keeping warm indoor temperature.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural facility fields, and in particular to realize temperature control by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity
Greenhouse.
Background technology
It is well known that for the plants such as flowers, crop, temperature, humidity are very important two factors, for existing
For agricultural planting, to minimize influence of the weather to crop, mostly by crop-planting in greenhouse, but greenhouse can only rise
To the effect of moisture-heat preservation, when the indoor temperature and humidity of temperature is excessively high, it is desired nonetheless to which on the one hand manual adjustment, manual adjustment consume
Take manpower, on the other hand, just in case operating personnel neglect, adverse effect may be brought to the growth of crop.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind realizing temperature controlled greenhouse by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity,
It solves existing ordinary greenhouse and only plays the role of heat preservation, the problem helpless in the case of temperature is excessively high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
One kind realizing that temperature controlled greenhouse, top of greenhouse are installed with shaft by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity,
More than two horizontally disposed barn doors are installed, the barn door is rotated with shaft for axial both sides, and phase in the shaft
It is sequentially connected by hyaline membrane between adjacent barn door；
Having heaters is arranged in the inside greenhouse, and the side wall in greenhouse or top are additionally provided with vent window.
Realize that temperature controlled top of greenhouse is provided with barn door by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity in the application, and
It is sequentially connected, can as needed be adjusted barn door to any angle, control irradiation by hyaline membrane between adjacent barn door
Intensity of illumination on to crop.When the sun is bigger, in order to avoid crop is burnt, control shaft makes barn door be shone with sunlight
The direction penetrated is vertical, plays the role of shading, and the hyaline membrane between adjacent barn door is in folded state at this time；When sunlight compares
Mildly, when suitable for plant irradiates, adjusting shaft keeps barn door parallel with sunlit direction, and crop is made to obtain sufficient light
According to the hyaline membrane between adjacent barn door is in extended configuration at this time.
But when barn door and sunlit direction are vertically arranged, the indoor temperature of temperature is also above plant growth
Preference temperature when, it is necessary to open vent window, cool down；Conversely, the temperature when barn door is parallel with sunlit direction
Indoor temperature again below plant growth preference temperature when heated it is necessary to heater.
Preferably, be provided with temperature sensor in the greenhouse, the temperature sensor successively with controller and control
The motor signal connection of shaft rotation processed.
Here controller uses common microcontroller in the prior art, and a plant growth optimum is first arranged
Temperature, when the temperature that temperature sensor monitors arrive be higher or lower than set temperature when, shaft drive barn door rotate to it is suitable
Angle.
Preferably, being provided with the air blower of regulating power at the vent window, the air blower is believed with controller
Number connection.
When warm indoor temperature is higher than set temperature, according to the temperature difference size of warm indoor temperature and set temperature, wind is adjusted
The power of machine, the temperature difference is bigger, and power of fan is higher, and when the temperature difference is zero, wind turbine is stopped.
Preferably, the upper surface of the barn door is provided with solar panels, the solar panels are electrically connected with electric power storage
Pond；The accumulator is electrically connected with heater, motor, air blower and controller.
Solar energy is set on barn door, extra nesting can be converted into electric energy, and be stored in accumulator, in greenhouse
The facility of electricity consumption is needed to use.
Preferably, being connect with window frame at the top of the vent window, the side of vent window is movably connected in the one of supporting rod
End, the both sides of window frame are provided with sliding rail, and the other end of the supporting rod slides under the drive of electric telescopic rod in sliding rail.
Electric telescopic rod controls unlatching and the closure of vent window, and control button can be located in control room, be conveniently operated
Personnel control.
Preferably, the controller is connect with electric telescopic rod signal.
When warm indoor temperature is higher than set temperature, according to the temperature difference size of warm indoor temperature and set temperature, adjust logical
The degree that air regulator is opened, the temperature difference is bigger, and the degree that vent window is opened is bigger, and when the temperature difference is zero, vent window is closed.
Preferably, the vent window is uniformly arranged on greenhouse side wall or top there are two more than.
Vent window is uniformly arranged, the phenomenon that preventing non-uniform temperature in greenhouse.
Preferably, the hyaline membrane between the adjacent barn door is equipped with fixing bag, it is provided in the fixing bag
The bore of fixed link and fixing bag is adapted with the diameter of fixed link.
Since hyaline membrane quality is lighter, when hyaline membrane is in contraction state, it may be clamped or be located at by adjacent barn door
Above barn door, go down to be easy for a long time to be clipped broken or wrecked by wind and rain broken, influences heat insulation effect.So setting fixed link, leads to
When overweight card hyaline membrane of trying hard to keep is in extended configuration, it is located under barn door, inside greenhouse, extends the service life of hyaline membrane.Fixing bag
On the one hand play the role of it is fixed, on the other hand play dispersion stress.
Preferably, the fixed link is connected with pendant by drawstring, the pendant is located at the lower section of hyaline membrane.
When the weight of fixed link is not enough to control hyaline membrane, increase pendant in fixed link.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are at least one of following：
By adjusting the angle of barn door, the indoor temperature of temperature can be adjusted to a certain extent, makes full use of sunlight
Heat, reduce the consumption of the energy.
The opening degree of vent window, the power and the inclined angle of barn door of air blower, Ye Jiwen are controlled according to the temperature difference
When degree is closer to setting value, the indoor temperature change of temperature is slower, is conducive to the stabilization for keeping warm indoor temperature.
The setting of solar panels improves the utilization ratio to solar energy, reduces energy consumption.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view that the utility model realizes temperature controlled greenhouse by divulging information with regulating illumination intensity.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view that the utility model realizes temperature controlled greenhouse by divulging information with regulating illumination intensity.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model vent window.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1：
It present embodiments provides one kind and temperature controlled greenhouse is realized by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity, such as Fig. 1-2 institutes
Show, top of greenhouse is installed with shaft 2, and more than two horizontally disposed barn doors 1, the screening are equipped in the shaft 2
Tabula rasa 1 is that axial both sides rotate set angle with shaft 2, passes through hyaline membrane 3 between set angle≤90 degree and adjacent barn door 1
It is sequentially connected；
Having heaters is arranged in the inside greenhouse, and the side wall in greenhouse or top are additionally provided with vent window 4.
Realize that temperature controlled top of greenhouse is provided with barn door 1 by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity in the application,
And be sequentially connected by hyaline membrane 3 between adjacent barn door 1, barn door 1 can be adjusted as needed and arrive any angle, control
The intensity of illumination being irradiated on crop.When the sun is bigger, in order to avoid crop is burnt, control shaft 2 make barn door 1 with
Sunlit direction is vertical, plays the role of shading, and the hyaline membrane 3 between adjacent barn door 1 is in folded state at this time；When
Sunlight is milder, and when suitable for plant irradiates, adjusting shaft 2 keeps barn door 1 parallel with sunlit direction, and crop is made to obtain
Sufficient illumination, at this time the hyaline membrane 3 between adjacent barn door 1 be in extended configuration.
But when barn door 1 and sunlit direction are vertically arranged, the indoor temperature of temperature is also above plant growth
Preference temperature when, it is necessary to open vent window 4, cool down；Conversely, when barn door 1 is parallel with sunlit direction
The indoor temperature of temperature again below plant growth preference temperature when heated it is necessary to heater.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 1：Temperature sensor, institute are provided in the greenhouse
The motor signal that temperature sensor is rotated with controller and control shaft 2 successively is stated to connect.
Here controller uses common microcontroller in the prior art, and a plant growth optimum is first arranged
Temperature, when the temperature that temperature sensor monitors arrive be higher or lower than set temperature when, shaft 2 drive barn door 1 rotate to it is suitable
Suitable angle.
Embodiment 3：
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 2：It is provided with regulating power at the vent window 4
Air blower, the air blower connect with controller signals.
When warm indoor temperature is higher than set temperature, according to the temperature difference size of warm indoor temperature and set temperature, wind is adjusted
The power of machine, the temperature difference is bigger, and power of fan is higher, and when the temperature difference is zero, wind turbine is stopped.
Embodiment 4：
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 3：The upper surface of the barn door 1 is provided with the sun
Energy plate, the solar panels are electrically connected with accumulator；The accumulator is electrically connected with heater, motor, air blower and controller.
Solar energy is set on barn door 1, extra nesting can be converted into electric energy, and be stored in accumulator, for greenhouse
The facility of electricity consumption is inside needed to use.
Embodiment 5：
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 1：4 top of the vent window is connect with window frame 41, is led to
The side of air regulator 4 is movably connected in one end of supporting rod 42, and the both sides of window frame 41 are provided with sliding rail, the supporting rod 42 it is another
It is slided in sliding rail under the drive of electric telescopic rod 43 at end.
Electric telescopic rod 43 controls unlatching and the closure of vent window 4, and control button can be located in control room, facilitate behaviour
Make personnel control.
Embodiment 6：
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 4：The controller connects with 43 signal of electric telescopic rod
It connects.
When warm indoor temperature is higher than set temperature, according to the temperature difference size of warm indoor temperature and set temperature, adjust logical
The degree that air regulator 4 is opened, the temperature difference is bigger, and the degree that vent window 4 is opened is bigger, and when the temperature difference is zero, vent window 4 is closed.
Embodiment 7：
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 1：The vent window 4 is uniformly arranged there are two more than
Side wall or top in greenhouse.
The phenomenon that vent window 4 is uniformly arranged, prevents non-uniform temperature in greenhouse.
Embodiment 8：
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 1：On hyaline membrane 3 between the adjacent barn door 1
Equipped with fixing bag, the bore that fixed link 5 and fixing bag are provided in the fixing bag is adapted with the diameter of fixed link 5.
Since 3 quality of hyaline membrane is lighter, when hyaline membrane 3 is in contraction state, may be clamped by adjacent barn door 1 or position
Above barn door 1, go down to be easy for a long time to be clipped broken or wrecked by wind and rain broken, influences heat insulation effect.So setting fixed link
5, when ensureing that hyaline membrane 3 is in extended configuration by gravity, it is located under barn door 1, inside greenhouse, extends the service life of hyaline membrane 3.
Fixing bag on the one hand play the role of it is fixed, on the other hand play dispersion stress.
Embodiment 9：
The present embodiment further defines on the basis of embodiment 8：The fixed link 5 is connected with pendant by drawstring,
The pendant is located at the lower section of hyaline membrane 3.
When the weight of fixed link 5 is not enough to control hyaline membrane 3, increase pendant in fixed link 5.
Although reference be made herein to the utility model is described in multiple explanatory embodiments of the utility model, still,
It should be understood that those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations
It will fall within scope and spirit disclosed in the present application.More specifically, it discloses in the application, drawings and claims
In range, a variety of variations and modifications can be carried out to the building block and/or layout of theme combination layout.In addition to building block
And/or outside the modification and improvement of layout progress, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of realizing temperature controlled greenhouse by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity, it is characterised in that：Top of greenhouse fixes peace
Equipped with shaft（2）, the shaft（2）On more than two horizontally disposed barn doors are installed（1）, the barn door（1）To turn
Axis（2）It is rotated for axial both sides, and adjacent barn door（1）Between pass through hyaline membrane（3）It is sequentially connected；
Having heaters is arranged in the inside greenhouse, and the side wall in greenhouse or top are additionally provided with vent window（4）.
2. according to claim 1 realize temperature controlled greenhouse by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity, which is characterized in that
Be provided with temperature sensor in the greenhouse, the temperature sensor successively with controller and control shaft（2）The motor of rotation
Signal connects.
3. according to claim 2 realize temperature controlled greenhouse by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity, which is characterized in that
The vent window（4）Place is provided with the air blower of regulating power, and the air blower is connect with controller signals.
4. according to claim 3 realize temperature controlled greenhouse by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity, which is characterized in that
The barn door（1）Upper surface be provided with solar panels, the solar panels are electrically connected with accumulator；The accumulator with plus
Hot device, motor, air blower and controller electrical connection.
5. according to claim 1 realize temperature controlled greenhouse by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity, which is characterized in that
The vent window（4）Top and window frame（41）Connection, vent window（4）Side be movably connected in supporting rod（42）One end, window
Frame（41）Both sides be provided with sliding rail, the supporting rod（42）The other end in electric telescopic rod（43）Drive under in sliding rail
Sliding.
6. according to claim 4 realize temperature controlled greenhouse by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity, which is characterized in that
The controller and electric telescopic rod（43）Signal connects.
7. according to claim 1 realize temperature controlled greenhouse by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity, which is characterized in that
The vent window（4）There are two more than, it is uniformly arranged on greenhouse side wall or top.
8. according to claim 1 realize temperature controlled greenhouse by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity, which is characterized in that
The adjacent barn door（1）Between hyaline membrane（3）It is equipped with fixing bag, fixed link is provided in the fixing bag（5）And it is solid
Determine the bore and fixed link of bag（5）Diameter be adapted.
9. according to claim 8 realize temperature controlled greenhouse by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity, which is characterized in that
The fixed link（5）It is connected with pendant by drawstring, the pendant is located at hyaline membrane（3）Lower section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721333806.8U CN207639277U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | Temperature controlled greenhouse is realized by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721333806.8U CN207639277U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | Temperature controlled greenhouse is realized by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207639277U true CN207639277U (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62883730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721333806.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207639277U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | Temperature controlled greenhouse is realized by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207639277U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112840909A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Automatic box passive temperature increasing device in field and test station |
-
2017
- 2017-10-17 CN CN201721333806.8U patent/CN207639277U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112840909A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Automatic box passive temperature increasing device in field and test station |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN207008440U (en) | A kind of indoor air quality coordinated signals regulating system | |
| CN208523358U (en) | A kind of solar-powered collapsible photovoltaic heating and thermal insulation quilt | |
| CN105265323A (en) | Hog house fresh air, temperature and humidity regulation and control system | |
| CN105684914B (en) | Multilayer openable cowshed environment adjustment system | |
| CN207639277U (en) | Temperature controlled greenhouse is realized by ventilation and regulating illumination intensity | |
| CN202451025U (en) | Sunshade system and rotating angle control device thereof | |
| CN108811971B (en) | Intelligent control energy-saving greenhouse | |
| CN106489619A (en) | Heliogreenhouse wet curtain fan regulator control system and method | |
| CN112594818A (en) | Intelligent regulation and control type building skin circulation system | |
| CN210032262U (en) | Glass curtain wall capable of adjusting indoor photo-thermal environment and air quality | |
| CN110839454A (en) | Intelligent heating and sun shading sunlight temperature control system and method | |
| CN207560920U (en) | A kind of natural light greenhouse for plant growth | |
| CN213872994U (en) | Intelligent regulation and control formula building epidermis circulation system | |
| CN203654538U (en) | Multi-parameter control intelligence thermal channel photovoltaic curtain wall | |
| CN209053551U (en) | A kind of openable controlling type thermal-arrest vent window of transom | |
| CN216492283U (en) | Nest type spherical greenhouse | |
| CN216453106U (en) | Energy-conserving tealeaves room that withers of joint solar energy and air ability | |
| CN207260318U (en) | A kind of enclosed balcony with external sunshade shutter device | |
| CN204457339U (en) | With the air-vent structure that can regulate air quantity of guiding gutter | |
| CN109281579B (en) | Control method of building surface | |
| CN107060587A (en) | One kind is new to be opened and closed translucent crystal silicon solar double window and its application method | |
| CN207720815U (en) | A kind of beautiful millettia root seedling fostering intelligence greenhouse | |
| CN106879402A (en) | High-efficiency and energy-saving type greenhouse external sunshade control device | |
| CN207131294U (en) | A kind of intelligent ventilation window of glass curtain wall | |
| CN209556833U (en) | A kind of temperature controllable solar energy window |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180724 Termination date: 20201017 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |