CN205546720U - Family greenhouse production room - Google Patents

Family greenhouse production room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205546720U
CN205546720U CN201620257758.8U CN201620257758U CN205546720U CN 205546720 U CN205546720 U CN 205546720U CN 201620257758 U CN201620257758 U CN 201620257758U CN 205546720 U CN205546720 U CN 205546720U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
humidity sensor
family
unit
humidity
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620257758.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞云强
黎雪芬
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Wuxi Institute of Technology
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Wuxi Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201620257758.8U priority Critical patent/CN205546720U/en
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Publication of CN205546720U publication Critical patent/CN205546720U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a that family greenhouse production room relates to is greenhouse production environmental control system, especially is fit for family's cultivation and uses. Including the cultivation house owner body, control box, temperature and humidity regulation unit, environment temperature humidity transducer, soil humidity transducer, watering unit and sunshade unit, the cultivation house owner body adopts glass sunshine room, has environment temperature humidity transducer at the internal side -mounting of cultivation house owner, is equipped with soil humidity transducer in soil, be equipped with the display screen on the control box for show real -time and predetermined temperature/humidity information, be equipped with the control unit in the control box, the control unit is associative with temperature and humidity regulation unit, environment temperature humidity transducer, soil humidity transducer, watering unit and sunshade unit respectively, the data of receiving environment temperature humidity transducer, soil humidity transducer and sunshade unit to to sunshade unit and temperature and humidity regulation unit transmitting data, trigger temperature and humidity regulation unit and the work of sunshade unit.

Description

A kind of family's greenhouse production room
Technical field
The utility model one family's greenhouse production room refers to greenhouse culture environment control system, is especially suitable for family's cultivation and uses.
Background technology
In recent years, along with expanding economy, growth in the living standard, the housing condition of people has had great improvement, and being beautified by family cultivated plant and purifying living environment has become inevitable.But, current most family have purchased pleasing flowers and plant, support the preceding paragraph time, slowly leaf is withered and yellow, root is rotten, long deadlock, main cause is that most plants can be normally carried out photosynthesis within the temperature range of 10 ~ 35 DEG C, wherein most widely suited with 25 ~ 30 DEG C, and the balcony room temperature difference is the biggest, when high temperature or low temperature, the g and D of plant will be had a strong impact on, soil temperature and humidity height also directly affects root system of plant absorption nutrition and moisture simultaneously, but also affects the activity of edaphon.
Family's plant culture subject matter is at present: grower can not adjust plant growth environment in time according to outside climatic change;The humidity of soil can not be grasped and reasonably water;Can not be the most ventilated.Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of family's greenhouse production room automatic regulating system solves the problems referred to above.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of family's greenhouse production room for above-mentioned weak point, can automatically detect the temperature of cultivation house, and upon a drop in temperature, turn on lights heating bathroom heater heats;When temperature is raised, open ventilation fan and be exhausted cooling, while reducing room temperature, also discharged moisture, supplemented carbon dioxide;When illumination in summer too strong (room temperature is high), starts ceiling sun-shading plate and hide cooling watering cooling on ceiling.Can automatically detect the humidity of cultivation house, and be ventilated by heating and spray and dehumidify and be humidified;Can automatically detect the soil moisture of cultivated plant, when humidity exceedes the scope of setting, automatically water.
The utility model takes techniques below scheme to realize:
Family's greenhouse production room includes cultivation house main body, controls box, humiture control unit, environment temperature/humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, watering unit and sunshade unit;
Described cultivation house main body uses glass sunshine room, is provided with environment temperature/humidity sensor, is provided with soil humidity sensor in soil inside cultivation house main body;
Control box is provided with display screen, for showing real-time and default humiture information;Being provided with control unit in described control box, control unit is connected with humiture control unit, environment temperature/humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, watering unit and sunshade unit respectively;Receive environment temperature/humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor and the data of sunshade unit, and transmit data to sunshade unit and humiture control unit, trigger humiture control unit and sunshade unit work;The ambient temperature and humidity of detection family cultivation house, and regulate and control according to the humiture arranged;The humidity of detection plant soil, and water according to the humidity value arranged;The roller blind of auto-control top layer, completes ventilated.
Described environment temperature/humidity sensor includes temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the ambient parameter value of temperature and humidity in detecting cultivation house;
Described soil humidity sensor uses humidity sensor, for detecting the humidity of cultivated plant soil;
Described humiture control unit includes lamp heating bathroom heater and ventilating fan, is provided with lamp heating bathroom heater at cultivation house main body inner top, is provided with ventilating fan inside cultivation house main body;
Described watering unit includes magnetic valve, water pipe and Shower tap, and water pipe is laid in planting soil, and Shower tap is uniformly installed on water pipe;
Described sunshade unit includes motor and roller blind, and motor output shaft is connected with roller blind, and driven by motor roller blind is stretched, contracted.
The cultivation house main body wall that roller blind direction of extension is corresponding is provided with proximity switch, to limit the range of extension of roller blind;When motor rotation makes roller blind spread out completely, proximity switch is signaled to control unit, and control unit output switching signal leaves the motor off operating.
Sliding door or sliding door, convenient turnover it is provided with in the side in family's greenhouse production room.
Described control unit includes microprocessor, key circuit, display circuit, sound light alarming circuit, relay circuit and input signal conditioning circuit;Microprocessor is connected with key circuit, display circuit, sound light alarming circuit, relay circuit and input signal conditioning circuit respectively;
The information arranged by button is transferred to microprocessor by key circuit;The information of described setting includes ambient temperature and humidity, the setting of soil moisture controlling value, selects to show certain road temperature or circulation display etc.;
Input signal conditioning circuit is sent to microprocessor after processing the output signal of environment temperature/humidity sensor and soil humidity sensor;
The display information that microprocessor is sent here by display circuit is delivered to display screen after nursing one's health and is shown;
Described sound light alarming circuit receives the control information from microprocessor, when ambient temperature and humidity and soil moisture exceed the bound of setting, sends sound and light alarm;
Described relay circuit is used for controlling the equipment work such as lamp heating bathroom heater, ventilating fan, motor, magnetic valve, it is achieved the purpose of regulation and control;The DC relay contact of relay circuit controls lamp heating bathroom heater and the start and stop of ventilating fan, regulates the humiture of cultivation house;The DC relay contact of control unit controls magnetic valve, is automatically performed watering work.
Described control unit realizes the communication in family's greenhouse production room and terminal by GSM communication unit, can realize just will appreciate that the humiture of cultivation house environment in terminal, and can be regulated and controled by terminal.
Described terminal is the intelligent communication device such as mobile phone, panel computer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of family's greenhouse production room, can automatically detect the ambient temperature and humidity of family's cultivation house, and regulate and control according to the humiture arranged;Can automatically detect the humidity of plant soil, and water according to the humidity value arranged;The roller blind of energy auto-control top layer;Can be automatically performed ventilated.Ensure that plant growth is in a suitable environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
The structural representation in Tu1Shi the utility model family's greenhouse production room;
The control principle block diagram in Tu2Shi the utility model family's greenhouse production room;
The composition frame chart of the control unit in Tu3Shi the utility model family's greenhouse production room.
In figure: 1, control box, 2, lamp heating bathroom heater, 3, ventilating fan, 4, environment temperature/humidity sensor, 5, motor, 6, proximity switch, 7, Shower tap, 8, soil humidity sensor, 9, sliding door, 10, roller blind, 11, water pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to the drawings 1~2, the utility model family greenhouse production room includes cultivation house main body, controls box 1, humiture control unit, environment temperature/humidity sensor 4, soil humidity sensor 8, watering unit and sunshade unit;
Described cultivation house main body uses glass sunshine room, is provided with environment temperature/humidity sensor 4, is provided with soil humidity sensor 8 in soil inside cultivation house main body;
Control box 1 is provided with display screen, for showing real-time and default humiture information;Being provided with control unit in described control box 1, control unit is connected with humiture control unit, environment temperature/humidity sensor 4, soil humidity sensor 8, watering unit and sunshade unit respectively;Receive environment temperature/humidity sensor 4, soil humidity sensor 8 and the data of sunshade unit, and transmit data to sunshade unit and humiture control unit, trigger humiture control unit and sunshade unit work.
Described environment temperature/humidity sensor 4 includes temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the ambient parameter value of temperature and humidity in detecting cultivation house;
Described soil humidity sensor 8 uses humidity sensor, for detecting the humidity of cultivated plant soil;
Described humiture control unit includes lamp heating bathroom heater 2 and ventilating fan 3, is provided with lamp heating bathroom heater 2 at cultivation house main body inner top, is provided with ventilating fan 3 inside cultivation house main body;
Described watering unit includes magnetic valve, water pipe 11 and Shower tap, and water pipe 11 is laid in planting soil, and Shower tap 7 is uniformly installed on water pipe 11;
Described sunshade unit includes motor 5 and roller blind 10, and motor output shaft is connected with roller blind 10, and motor 5 drives roller blind 10 to stretch, contract.
The cultivation house main body wall that roller blind 10 direction of extension is corresponding is provided with proximity switch 6, to limit the range of extension of roller blind 10;When motor 5 operating makes roller blind 10 spread out completely, proximity switch 6 is signaled to control unit, and control unit output switching signal makes motor 5 shut down.
Sliding door 9 or sliding door, convenient turnover it is provided with in the side in family's greenhouse production room.
Fig. 3 is the composition frame chart of the utility model control unit, and described control unit includes microprocessor, key circuit, display circuit, sound light alarming circuit, relay circuit and input signal conditioning circuit.
Described microprocessor uses ATMEL 89S51 single-chip microcomputer, it is possible to use PIC or AVR series monolithic.
Described key circuit has put four buttons, one end ground connection of button, and the other end is respectively connected to the I/O mouth of microprocessor, Low level effective after connecting pull-up resistor;Four key functions be respectively " setting ", "+", "-" and " confirmation ", each road ambient temperature and humidity, the setting of soil moisture controlling value can be completed, select certain road temperature of display or circulate the functions such as display.
Described display circuit is added 4 LED charactrons by driver and forms, charactron uses four common cathode seven segment digital tubes, display mode is dynamic scan, display data are exported by the 4 of microprocessor I/O mouths, a~the f end of four LED charactrons it is added to after-seven sections of decoder driver CD4511 of 4 line, another 4 I/O mouths of microprocessor, as bit scan signal, Low level effective, are coupled with the common port of group of four figures pipe after 7407 drive.
Described sound light alarming circuit is worked through driver control luminous tube and buzzer by the 2 of microprocessor I/O mouth output signals, when ambient temperature and humidity and soil moisture exceed the bound of setting, and sound and light alarm.
Described relay circuit is made up of anti-phase analog line driver MC1416 and eight DC relays, the I/O mouth of microprocessor controls the break-make of DC relay coil, again by equipment work such as Control lamp heating bathroom heater, ventilating fan, motor, magnetic valves, it is achieved the purpose of regulation and control.
Described input signal conditioning circuit is made up of circuit such as small signal amplifier, wave filter, variable connector, A/D converters, is followed by into microprocessor for Temperature Humidity Sensor output signal is carried out process.
Described GSM communication unit is for realizing the communication of mobile phone and this greenhouse production room automatic regulating system, it is achieved just will appreciate that the humiture of cultivation house environment on mobile phone, and can be regulated and controled by mobile phone.
Description to embodiment of the present utility model is to be more fully understood that the utility model above, and it is only exemplary, rather than limits the utility model.The variations and modifications carried out for embodiment described above, belong in the range of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. family's greenhouse production room, it is characterised in that: include cultivation house main body, control box, humiture control unit, environment temperature/humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, watering unit and sunshade unit;
Described cultivation house main body uses glass sunshine room, is provided with environment temperature/humidity sensor, is provided with soil humidity sensor in soil inside cultivation house main body;
Control box is provided with display screen, for showing real-time and default humiture information;Being provided with control unit in described control box, control unit is connected with humiture control unit, environment temperature/humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, watering unit and sunshade unit respectively;Receive environment temperature/humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor and the data of sunshade unit, and transmit data to sunshade unit and humiture control unit, trigger humiture control unit and sunshade unit work;Realize the ambient temperature and humidity of detection family cultivation house, and regulate and control according to the humiture arranged;The humidity of detection plant soil, and water according to the humidity value arranged;The roller blind of auto-control top layer, completes ventilated.
Family's greenhouse production room the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described environment temperature/humidity sensor includes temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the ambient parameter value of temperature and humidity in detecting cultivation house;
Described soil humidity sensor uses humidity sensor, for detecting the humidity of cultivated plant soil;
Described humiture control unit includes lamp heating bathroom heater and ventilating fan, is provided with lamp heating bathroom heater at cultivation house main body inner top, is provided with ventilating fan inside cultivation house main body;
Described watering unit includes magnetic valve, water pipe and Shower tap, and water pipe is laid in planting soil, and Shower tap is uniformly installed on water pipe;
Described sunshade unit includes motor and roller blind, and motor output shaft is connected with roller blind, and driven by motor roller blind is stretched, contracted.
Family's greenhouse production room the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the cultivation house main body wall that roller blind direction of extension is corresponding, it is provided with proximity switch, to limit the range of extension of roller blind;When motor rotation makes roller blind spread out completely, proximity switch is signaled to control unit, and control unit output switching signal leaves the motor off operating.
Family's greenhouse production room the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: sliding door or sliding door, convenient turnover it is provided with in the side in family's greenhouse production room.
Family's greenhouse production room the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described control unit includes microprocessor, key circuit, display circuit, sound light alarming circuit, relay circuit and input signal conditioning circuit;Microprocessor is connected with key circuit, display circuit, sound light alarming circuit, relay circuit and input signal conditioning circuit respectively;
The information arranged by button is transferred to microprocessor by key circuit;The information of described setting includes ambient temperature and humidity, the setting of soil moisture controlling value, selects to show certain road temperature or circulation display;
Input signal conditioning circuit is sent to microprocessor after processing the output signal of environment temperature/humidity sensor and soil humidity sensor;
The display information that microprocessor is sent here by display circuit is delivered to display screen after nursing one's health and is shown;
Described sound light alarming circuit receives the control information from microprocessor, when ambient temperature and humidity and soil moisture exceed the bound of setting, sends sound and light alarm;
Described relay circuit is used for controlling lamp heating bathroom heater, ventilating fan, motor, the work of magnetic valve equipment, it is achieved the purpose of regulation and control;The DC relay contact of relay circuit controls lamp heating bathroom heater and the start and stop of ventilating fan, regulates the humiture of cultivation house;The DC relay contact of control unit controls magnetic valve, is automatically performed watering work.
Family's greenhouse production room the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described control unit realizes the communication in family's greenhouse production room and terminal by GSM communication unit, it is achieved understands the humiture of cultivation house environment in terminal, and is regulated and controled by terminal.
Family's greenhouse production room the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described terminal is intelligent communication device.
Family's greenhouse production room the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described intelligent communication device is mobile phone or panel computer.
CN201620257758.8U 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Family greenhouse production room Expired - Fee Related CN205546720U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620257758.8U CN205546720U (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Family greenhouse production room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620257758.8U CN205546720U (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Family greenhouse production room

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205546720U true CN205546720U (en) 2016-09-07

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ID=56812379

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620257758.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205546720U (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Family greenhouse production room

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205546720U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106386280A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-02-15 中南林业科技大学 An agricultural greenhouse constant temperature system
CN106941967A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-07-14 贵州务川八爷农场有限公司 Wormwood plants room
CN108925373A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-04 深圳前海九华国际供应链管理有限公司 A kind of method of greenhouse gardening Thesium chinese
CN109041957A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-21 朱夼 A kind of green planting management canopy of automation
CN114097491A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-01 南昌诺汇医药科技有限公司 Dendrobium officinale cultivation device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106386280A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-02-15 中南林业科技大学 An agricultural greenhouse constant temperature system
CN106941967A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-07-14 贵州务川八爷农场有限公司 Wormwood plants room
CN108925373A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-04 深圳前海九华国际供应链管理有限公司 A kind of method of greenhouse gardening Thesium chinese
CN109041957A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-21 朱夼 A kind of green planting management canopy of automation
CN114097491A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-01 南昌诺汇医药科技有限公司 Dendrobium officinale cultivation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160907

Termination date: 20210330

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee