CN207531476U - Bletilla striata planting greenhouse - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bletilla striata planting greenhouses, are built including chamber body, plantation seedbed and water and fertilizer irrigation system, chamber body by insulated wall, stent system and top plate, and sun-shading frame is equipped in chamber body, sunshade net is equipped on sun-shading frame；Multiple plantation seedbeds are equipped under sunshade net, it is passageway to plant between seedbed and plantation seedbed；It plants seedbed and includes bed body and rib, rib is equipped with overlap joint platform, and bed body is placed on overlap joint platform；Bed body sequentially consists of asbestos shingle, gravel layer, spongy layer, organic plantation layer and nutrition soil layer；Water and fertilizer irrigation system includes water tank, flow pipe and atomizer；Water tank is equipped with blender and feeding port；Flow pipe is respectively communicated with water tank and multiple atomizers；Flow pipe is equipped with solenoid valve and water pump.The heat insulation effect of the utility model bletilla striata planting greenhouse is good, and the fertilizer conservation moistening effect in seedbed is good, and can realize automatic irrigation water, fertilizer or pesticide, reduces the consuming of labour, reduces management cost.

Description

Bletilla striata planting greenhouse

Technical field

The utility model is related to bletilla striata planting equipments, concretely relate to a kind of bletilla striata planting greenhouse.

Background technology

The bletilla striata, (scientific name：Bletilla striata) also known as Lian Jicao, Gan Gen, give free of charge, indocalamus orchid, Zhu Lan, purple blue, purple a species of orchid, Hundred large bamboo hats with a conical crown and broad brim, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae), Cold boiled chicken baby, Bai Gen, horn seven.Perennial herb bulbous plant (root tuber), plant are 18-60 centimetres high.The bletilla striata There are extensive medical value and Ornamental value.It is mainly used for astringing to arrest bleeding, detumescence and promoting granulation.Flower has purplish red, white, blue, yellow and powder etc. Color, can potting indoor appreciation, can also intersperse in more cover flower stand, flower border or one jiao of garden.

The bletilla striata has huge business in biological medicine, health food, textile printing and dyeing, sapecial coating and daily-use chemical industry etc. Utility value；With the utilization of bletilla striata food and dyeing industry, the demand of beauty culture, bletilla striata dosage increases increasingly.Due to white The seed nature germination rate of splendid achnatherum is extremely low, and breeding is difficult, and wild resource is rare, and since demand is big, wild resource has been on the verge of withered It exhausts, artificial growth can solve the problems, such as this very well.

Traditional method for transplanting is directly to have dug kind of a planting-line on soil first, then in kind of a planting-line upper berth sandstone, is then covered with It is suitble to the matrix of bletilla striata growth, bletilla striata nutrition is supplied by using chemical fertilizer, this kind of planting-line can not make bletilla tissue culture seedlings rapid Adapt to, be difficult to control additionally, due to the temperature of common greenhouse, cause difference variation in greenhouse larger, frequently result in plantation failure or Person's yield is not high, and daily management is usually taken and manually pours liquid manure, needs very big labour and material resources, therefore it is urgent to provide one kind Bletilla striata planting greenhouse solves the above problems.

Utility model content

It is good the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of heat insulation effect, plant the fertilizer conservation moistening effect in seedbed Good, the indoor environment of temperature is suitble to the bletilla striata to grow, and can realize the bletilla striata planting greenhouse of automatic irrigation liquid manure.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of bletilla striata planting greenhouse, including room Body, plantation seedbed and water and fertilizer irrigation system, the chamber body are built by insulated wall, stent system and top plate, in the chamber body Equipped with sun-shading frame, sunshade net is equipped on the sun-shading frame；It is equipped with multiple plantation seedbeds under the sunshade net, described kind It plants seedlings between bed and plantation seedbed as passageway；The plantation seedbed includes bed body and rib, and the rib is equipped with overlap joint platform, institute Bed body is stated to be placed on the overlap joint platform；The bed body sequentially consists of asbestos shingle, gravel layer, spongy layer, organic plantation Layer and nutrition soil layer；The water and fertilizer irrigation system includes water tank, flow pipe and atomizer；The water tank is equipped with blender and throwing Material mouth；The flow pipe is respectively communicated with water tank and multiple atomizers；The flow pipe is equipped with solenoid valve and water pump.

Preferably, the insulated wall includes inside and outside toughened glass layer, filled polyurethane between the inside and outside toughened glass layer Material.

Preferably, the top plate includes the hollow layer between inside and outside toughened glass layer and toughened glass layer.

Preferably, it is additionally provided with heating fluorescent tube in the chamber body；The top plate is equipped with solar energy electroplax and accumulator；It is described Accumulator is electrically connected by power transmission line with the solar energy electroplax；The accumulator connects the heating fluorescent tube by electric wire.

Preferably, height of the sunshade net both ends far from ground is 1-2 meters.

Preferably, the insulated wall side is equipped with air hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The heat insulation effect of the utility model bletilla striata planting greenhouse is good, is set in chamber body Sunshade net keep chamber body in sunlight direct irradiation is avoided to influence growth on the bletilla striata, can continue keep planting soil it is loose Property, the fertilizer conservation moistening effect in seedbed is good, and can realize automatic irrigation water, fertilizer or pesticide, reduces the consuming of labour, reduces pipe Manage cost.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model bletilla striata planting greenhouse；

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the water and fertilizer irrigation system of the utility model bletilla striata planting greenhouse；

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram in the plantation seedbed of the utility model bletilla striata planting greenhouse.

Specific embodiment

Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but do not form the restriction to the utility model.This Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other It can be combined with each other.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of bletilla striata planting greenhouse of the utility model, it includes chamber body 1, plantation seedbed 2 and liquid manure Irrigation system 3, specifically chamber body 1 built by insulated wall 11, stent system 12 and top plate 13, insulated wall 11 include inside and outside steel Change glassy layer, filled polyurethane material between inside and outside toughened glass layer；Top plate 13 includes inside and outside toughened glass layer and tempering glass Hollow layer between glass layer, the indoor heat insulation effect of temperature in this way is preferable, and difference variation is little, plays effect cool in summer and warm in winter, special Not Shi He bletilla striata growth temperature needs, be generally similar to a "door" type frame equipped with sun-shading frame 4,4 frame of sunshade net in chamber body 1 Frame is equipped with sunshade net 41 on sun-shading frame 4, and 41 height of the both ends far from ground of sunshade net is 1-2 meters, to avoid the direct projection of sunlight, So that motor and shaft can also be also set certainly to realize that the automatic of sunshade net stretches in half cloudy half light state in greenhouse It puts, multiple plantation seedbeds 2 is equipped under sunshade net 41, it is passageway 42 to plant between seedbed 2 and plantation seedbed 2；Such as Fig. 3 institutes Show, which includes bed body 21 and rib 22, and rib 22 is equipped with overlap joint platform 23, and bed body 21 is placed on overlap joint platform 23； Bed body 21 sequentially consists of asbestos shingle 211, gravel layer 212, spongy layer 213, organic plantation layer 214 and nutrition soil layer 215； Wherein organic plantation layer 214 is by the uniformly mixed plate structure being pressed into such as stalk, animal wastes, sawdust, microbial-bacterial fertilizer, battalion Soil layer 215 is supported as fertile soil and the mixed soil of sand soil；In order to irrigate conveniently, water and fertilizer irrigation system 3 is provided with water tank 31, send Water pipe 32 and atomizer 33；Water tank 31 is equipped with blender 310 and feeding port 311；Flow pipe 32 is respectively communicated with water tank 31 and more A atomizer 33；Flow pipe 32 is equipped with solenoid valve 34 and water pump 35, when needing individually to carry out applying water, is filled in water tank 31 Water opens solenoid valve 34 and water pump, can be watered automatically and adjust the indoor humidity of temperature；If desired apply fertilizer, by fertilizer from Feeding port 311 is put into water tank 31, is started blender 310, after water and fertilizer are sufficiently stirred, are carried out according to water mode is applied, be To being heated in greenhouse, particularly cold winter, heating fluorescent tube 5 is also additionally provided in chamber body 1；Top plate 13 is equipped with too Positive energy battery plate 6 and accumulator 7；Accumulator 7 is electrically connected by power transmission line with solar energy electroplax 6；Accumulator 7 is added by electric wire connection Thermolamp pipe 5；Solar energy electroplax 6 and accumulator 7 are existing equipment, are converted solar energy into electrical energy, that is, have saved the energy, and energy Play the role of improving warm indoor temperature, for the ease of ventilation in greenhouse, 11 side of insulated wall is equipped with air hole 8, certainly Negative-pressure air fan can also be equipped in 11 side of insulated wall, by the work of negative-pressure air fan, make indoor formation negative pressure, open air hole 8, just the indoor filthy gas of temperature can be changed away, and cool down in this way.

The embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched above in association with attached drawing The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, it is right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bletilla striata planting greenhouse, including chamber body (1), plantation seedbed (2) and water and fertilizer irrigation system (3), which is characterized in that institute It states chamber body (1) to be built by insulated wall (11), stent system (12) and top plate (13), sun-shading frame is equipped in the chamber body (1) (4), it is equipped with sunshade net (41) on the sun-shading frame (4)；Multiple plantation seedbeds are equipped under the sunshade net (41) (2), it is passageway (42) between plantation seedbed (2) and plantation seedbed (2)；Plantation seedbed (2) including bed body (21) and Rib (22), the rib (22) are equipped with overlap joint platform (23), and the bed body (21) is placed on the overlap joint platform (23)；It is described Bed body (21) sequentially consists of asbestos shingle (211), gravel layer (212), spongy layer (213), organic plantation layer (214) and battalion Support soil layer (215)；The water and fertilizer irrigation system (3) includes water tank (31), flow pipe (32) and atomizer (33)；The water tank (31) equipped with blender (310) and feeding port (311)；The flow pipe (32) is respectively communicated with water tank (31) and multiple atomizers (33)；The flow pipe (32) is equipped with solenoid valve (34) and water pump (35).

2. bletilla striata planting greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulated wall (11) includes inside and outside tempered glass Layer, filled polyurethane material between the inside and outside toughened glass layer.

3. bletilla striata planting greenhouse according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that the top plate (13) includes inside and outside tempering glass Hollow layer between glass layer and toughened glass layer.

4. bletilla striata planting greenhouse according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with heating fluorescent tube in the chamber body (1) (5)；The top plate (13) is equipped with solar energy electroplax (6) and accumulator (7)；The accumulator (7) by power transmission line with it is described Solar energy electroplax (6) is electrically connected；The accumulator (7) connects the heating fluorescent tube (5) by electric wire.

5. bletilla striata planting greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of sunshade net (41) both ends far from ground It is 1-2 meters.

6. bletilla striata planting greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that insulated wall (11) side is equipped with air hole (8)。