CN207531318U - portable high-efficiency paddy planter - Google Patents

portable high-efficiency paddy planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207531318U
CN207531318U CN201721364570.4U CN201721364570U CN207531318U CN 207531318 U CN207531318 U CN 207531318U CN 201721364570 U CN201721364570 U CN 201721364570U CN 207531318 U CN207531318 U CN 207531318U
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China
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fore
stock
side stand
poppet
connecting shaft
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CN201721364570.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李阳
程建平
刘昌燕
董俊杰
赵锋
汪本福
张枝盛
陈少愚
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Hubei Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Institute Of Food Crops
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Hubei Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Institute Of Food Crops
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of portable high-efficiency paddy planter,It includes frame,The frame includes the side stand of both sides,The fore-stock and after-poppet of side stand are provided perpendicular between two side stand settings,The after-poppet is arranged on the other end of side stand,The fore-stock is provided among side stand,The side stand,Fore-stock and after-poppet composition rectangle frame,Setting is parallel to the connecting shaft of fore-stock and after-poppet on the central axes of the rectangle frame long axis direction,Power plant is provided among the connecting shaft,Multiple Seeding boxs are arranged at intervals in the connecting shaft of the power plant both sides,Multiple pressure kind plates are arranged at intervals on the after-poppet of the power plant both sides,The intermediate outer wall of the fore-stock is provided with hand rod,The bottom surface of the fore-stock is arranged at intervals with multiple grading ploughs,Trench digging wheel is both provided between the Seeding box at the connecting shaft both ends.The utility model have the characteristics that rapidly and efficiently, tube of high quality water, Precise sowing, higher survival rate.

Description

Portable high-efficiency paddy planter
Technical field
The utility model is related to direct sowing of rice equipments, and in particular to a kind of portable high-efficiency paddy planter.
Background technology
Agricultural Development is gently to simplify, mechanized cultivation technology is development trend, rice as staple food crop, Development is inevitable to improve plantation level, reduction production cost as direction, and direct sowing of rice technology is more efficient as one of which Cropping pattern, by the accreditation of peasant household.Direct sowing of rice technology can substantially be divided into artificial live streaming and Mechanical direct sowing, the former be it is a kind of compared with For rough method, although plantation efficiency can be improved to a certain degree, group is more mixed and disorderly, it is impossible to which available ventilation is saturating It crosses, so as to cause easily lodging, susceptible disease insect pest, it is difficult to ensure stable yields and high yield;The development of Mechanical direct sowing technology is slower, particularly smart Amount cave direct seeding technique is just being able to promotion and application, but its advantage is approved by vast farmers in recent years, which can make group Body ordered arrangement, adjustable seeding row spacing effectively ensure the ventilation and penetrating light of group, improve group's lodging tolerance, subtract simultaneously Few labour's input, makes peasant household achieve the effect that increasing both production and income.But the phenomenon that polarization is presented in current Mechanical direct sowing machine, One kind is very easy seed-sowing machine, and using manpower as power, the type machine is only capable of reaching sowing of embarking on journey, and no other are such as opened The functions such as ditch, precision drilling;Another kind is the essence amount seed-sowing machine using rice transplanter as power, such machinery can broadcasting with high-efficiency precision amount Kind, the functions such as ditching, ridging are taken into account, but cost is costly, and operates more professional, unsuitable average family small area purchase It buys.
Invention content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of portable high-efficiency direct sowing of rice Machine;The paddy planter is mainly used for small peasant family, using electronic as power, integrates precision drilling, trench digging, ridging, To improve direct sowing of rice efficiency and seeding quality, optimize rice field administrative skill, improve water use efficiency, improve Rice Resistance Lodging ability makes rice high yield stable yields.
To achieve the above object, a kind of portable high-efficiency paddy planter designed by the utility model, it includes frame, institute The side stand that frame includes both sides is stated, the fore-stock and after-poppet of side stand, institute are provided perpendicular between two side stand settings State the other end that after-poppet is arranged on side stand, the fore-stock is provided among side stand, the side stand, fore-stock and after Stent forms rectangle frame, and the connection for being parallel to fore-stock and after-poppet is set on the central axes of the rectangle frame long axis direction Axis is provided with power plant among the connecting shaft, multiple sowings is arranged at intervals in the connecting shaft of the power plant both sides Case, a multiple pressure kind plates are arranged at intervals on the after-poppet of the power plant both sides, and the intermediate outer wall of the fore-stock is provided with Hand rod, the bottom surface of the fore-stock are arranged at intervals with multiple grading ploughs, are all provided between the Seeding box at the connecting shaft both ends It is equipped with trench digging wheel.
Further, the Seeding box includes vertical in multiple sawtooth, the sawtooth is provided on toothed disc and toothed disc In the vertical bar of toothed disc, it being provided with horizon bar at the top of the vertical bar, the sawtooth further includes tilting bar, the vertical bar, Horizon bar and tilting bar form semi-enclosed sawtooth.
Improve a ground again, and the power plant includes power box, and the power box center is provided with motor, described electronic Machine is arranged in connecting shaft, and the motor both sides are respectively arranged with speed changer and storage battery.
Improve a ground again, and the hand rod slides up and down in card slot, and the card slot is fixed on frame.
Improve a ground again, and described fore-stock one end is provided with calibrating stem.
Improve a ground again, and described side stand one end is provided with front-wheel.
The main working process and principle of the present invention is as follows:
1) start walking process:Motor is connected with transmission shaft, provides power with storage battery, external speed changer is switched in machine On tool handrail, by starting or closing power supply, realize that seeder is walked or stopped in field.
2nd, land smoothing and trench digging:Whippletree lower part is connected to arc level land plate, the welding of level land plate lower surface before seeder framework The ship type plough of 5cm wide, 3cm high.Machine in walking process, is realized to land smoothing and trench digging forward.
3rd, it sows:Seeder is connected with transmission shaft, and when machine startup is walked, roller and then rotates, two roller spacing 25cm, seed leaks down from the planting hole on roller in rotation process, distance 12cm~14cm on roller between planting hole, so as to Realize that seed is multicast to field and embarks on journey cavitation.
4th, pressure kind:The seed that seeder is broadcast on the ground is gently pressed onto in soil by pressure kind piece, makes it abundant with soil Contact.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1st, rapidly and efficiently:The present invention uses electronic machine travel, compensates for the laborious of artificial traction, while also be adapted for family to make With, it is not necessary to expensive large-scale special seeder is bought, reaches the input for reducing production cost.
2nd, tube of high quality water:The flat field of the present invention, trench digging design are more advantageous to the smooth of field soil, water management, special It is not before not emerging after planting, can keeps having water in ditch, it is anhydrous on ridge, moisture is effectively provided, and unlikely for seed sprouting In leading to rotten kind because of excess moisture, it is short of seedling.
3rd, Precise sowing:The invention can ensure that rice seeding row spacing, makes group effectively distribute illumination resource, and reduce lodging Risk;The planting hole size of seeder can be adjusted according to rice paddy seed dosage, it is ensured that rice Basic Seedling is sufficient.
4th, higher survival rate:Pressure kind processing after planting, seed and soil can be come into full contact with, it is made to have enough moisture to sprout Seedling is sent out, improves the emergence rate of direct seading rice;And the seed of press-in soil is taken root relatively deeply, and it is clearly demarcated with reference to trench digging and seeding row spacing, it can The probability of happening of group's lodging is effectively reduced, improves its lodging tolerance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the detail view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of power plant;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the Seeding box of the present invention;
In figure, frame 1, side stand 1.1, fore-stock 1.2, after-poppet 1.3, connecting shaft 2, power plant 3, Seeding box 4, saw Tooth 4.1, vertical bar 4.2, horizon bar 4.3, tilting bar 4.4, pressure kind plate 5, hand rod 6, grading plough 7, trench digging wheel 8, calibration Bar 9, front-wheel 10, card slot 11.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, so as to art technology Personnel understand.
As shown in Fig. 1~5:A kind of portable high-efficiency paddy planter, it includes frame 1, and frame includes the collateral of both sides Frame 1.1, two side stands 1.1 are provided perpendicular to the fore-stock 1.2 of side stand 1.1 and after-poppet 1.3, after-poppet between setting 1.3 are arranged on the other end of side stand 1.1, and fore-stock 1.2 is provided among side stand 1.1, side stand 1.1,1.2 and of fore-stock After-poppet 1.3 forms rectangle frame, is set on the central axes of rectangle frame long axis direction and is parallel to fore-stock 1.2 and after-poppet 1.3 Connecting shaft 2, power plant 3 is provided among connecting shaft 2, power plant 3 includes power box 3.1,3.1 center setting of power box There is motor 3.2, motor 3.2 is arranged in connecting shaft 2, and motor both sides are respectively arranged with speed changer 3.3 and storage battery 3.4.
Multiple Seeding boxs 4, the after-poppet of 3 both sides of power plant are arranged at intervals in the connecting shaft 2 of 3 both sides of power plant It is arranged at intervals with multiple pressure kind of plates 5 on 1.3, the intermediate outer wall of fore-stock 1.2 is provided with hand rod 6, between the bottom surface of fore-stock 1.2 Every being provided with multiple grading ploughs 7, trench digging wheel 8 is both provided between the Seeding box 4 at 2 both ends of connecting shaft.
Seeding box 4 includes in multiple sawtooth 4.1, sawtooth 4.1 is provided on toothed disc and toothed disc perpendicular to toothed disc Vertical bar 4.2,4.2 top of vertical bar are provided with horizon bar 4.3, and sawtooth 4.1 further includes tilting bar 4.4, vertical bar 4.2, level Bar 4.3 and tilting bar 4.4 form semi-enclosed sawtooth.
Hand rod 6 slides up and down in card slot 11, and card slot 11 is fixed on frame 1.1.2 one end of fore-stock is provided with calibration Bar 9.1.1 one end of side stand is provided with front-wheel 10.
Other unspecified parts are the prior art.Although above-described embodiment is made that the utility model detailed Description, but it is only the utility model part of the embodiment rather than whole embodiments, and people can also be according to this implementation Example obtains other embodiment under the premise of without creativeness, these embodiments belong to scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of portable high-efficiency paddy planter, it includes frame (1), it is characterised in that:The frame includes the side of both sides Stent (1.1) is provided perpendicular to the fore-stock (1.2) and after-poppet of side stand (1.1) between two side stand (1.1) settings (1.3), the after-poppet (1.3) is arranged on the other end of side stand (1.1), and the fore-stock (1.2) is provided with side stand (1.1) it is intermediate, the side stand (1.1), fore-stock (1.2) and after-poppet (1.3) composition rectangle frame, the rectangle frame long axis side To central axes on setting be parallel to the connecting shaft (2) of fore-stock (1.2) and after-poppet (1.3), connecting shaft (2) centre Power plant (3) is provided with, multiple Seeding boxs (4), institute are arranged at intervals in the connecting shaft (2) of power plant (3) both sides It states and multiple pressure kind plates (5), the centre of the fore-stock (1.2) is arranged at intervals on the after-poppet (1.3) of power plant (3) both sides Outer wall is provided with hand rod (6), and the bottom surface of the fore-stock (1.2) is arranged at intervals with multiple grading ploughs (7), the connection Trench digging wheel (8) is both provided between the Seeding box (4) at axis (2) both ends.
2. portable high-efficiency paddy planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Seeding box (4) is in toothed disc And multiple sawtooth (4.1) are provided on toothed disc, the sawtooth (4.1) includes the vertical bar (4.2) perpendicular to toothed disc, described Horizon bar (4.3) is provided at the top of vertical bar (4.2), the sawtooth (4.1) further includes tilting bar (4.4), the vertical bar (4.2), horizon bar (4.3) and tilting bar (4.4) form semi-enclosed sawtooth.
3. portable high-efficiency paddy planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power plant (3) is including dynamic Power box (3.1), power box (3.1) center are provided with motor (3.2), and the motor (3.2) is arranged on connecting shaft (2) On, the motor both sides are respectively arranged with speed changer (3.3) and storage battery (3.4).
4. portable high-efficiency paddy planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hand rod (6) is in card slot (11) it is slided up and down in, the card slot (11) is fixed on frame (1).
5. portable high-efficiency paddy planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described fore-stock (1.2) one end is set It is equipped with calibrating stem (9).
6. portable high-efficiency paddy planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described side stand (1.1) one end is set It is equipped with front-wheel (10).
CN201721364570.4U 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 portable high-efficiency paddy planter Active CN207531318U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721364570.4U CN207531318U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 portable high-efficiency paddy planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721364570.4U CN207531318U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 portable high-efficiency paddy planter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207531318U true CN207531318U (en) 2018-06-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721364570.4U Active CN207531318U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 portable high-efficiency paddy planter

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109601072A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-04-12 黑龙江省农业科学院佳木斯水稻研究所 It buckles elastic force type rice water direct seeding and pushes coverer and operating method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109601072A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-04-12 黑龙江省农业科学院佳木斯水稻研究所 It buckles elastic force type rice water direct seeding and pushes coverer and operating method

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