CN207519351U - Device is observed in a kind of Peanut Root System culture - Google Patents

Device is observed in a kind of Peanut Root System culture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207519351U
CN207519351U CN201721505474.7U CN201721505474U CN207519351U CN 207519351 U CN207519351 U CN 207519351U CN 201721505474 U CN201721505474 U CN 201721505474U CN 207519351 U CN207519351 U CN 207519351U
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China
Prior art keywords
root system
stent
toughness
standing reservoir
brown paper
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CN201721505474.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王效华
袁美
徐平
任艳
李双铃
石延茂
石磊
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Shandong Peanut Research Institute
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Shandong Peanut Research Institute
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Priority to CN201721505474.7U priority Critical patent/CN207519351U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to agriculture field, it is related to a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device, standing reservoir case is with open-topped babinet, the drainpipe with valve is communicated in standing reservoir case bottom side of the wall, the top open part of standing reservoir case is provided with several hanger brackets, hanger bracket has comb teeth-shaped card slot, observation frame is placed between adjacent hanger bracket and in corresponding card slot, it observes frame and includes stent, clip, toughness brown paper and black plastic film, stent is between adjacent hanger bracket and in corresponding card slot, clip is provided at both ends on stent, toughness brown paper hangs on frame bottom by clip, black plastic film is covered in the surface of toughness brown paper.The utility model makes Peanut Root System be grown along toughness brown paper by hanging the method for infiltration, longer root system will not be caused to limit, and the form of root system shows nature always in incubation, convenient for research, in addition, it will be able to have the characteristics that be convenient for changing nutrient solution.

Description

Device is observed in a kind of Peanut Root System culture
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agriculture field, is related to a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device.
Background technology
The culture solution manually prepared in soilless culture supplies the needs of plant and mineral nutrition.Soilless culture be it is a kind of not Nutrition is provided using the nutrient solution containing growth and development of plants indispensable element with natural soil, plant is made to normally complete entirely The cultivation technique of life cycle.In cultivation technique without soil, a kind of eurythmy, the suitable nutrition of concentration can be provided for plant Liquid is that cultivation is successfully crucial.For plant is enable to erect, can by the use of quartz sand, vermiculite, peat, sawdust, plastics etc. as support Medium, and the ventilation of root system can be kept.For many years it was verified that soybean, Kidney bean, pea, wheat, rice, oat, beet, horse The crops such as bell potato, wild cabbage, leaf lettuce, tomato, cucumber, the yield of soilless culture are higher all than soil cultivation.Since plant is to supporting The requirement divided is different due to the stage of type and growth and development, so formula also will correspondingly change, such as leaf vegetables needs are more Nitrogen (N), N can promote the growth of blade;Tomato, cucumber will yield positive results, and more P, K, Ca are needed than leaf vegetables, need The N wanted is then less than leaf vegetables.Growth and development period is different, and the needs of Plant To Nutrient element are also different.To kind in seedling stage The elements such as the N in eggplant culture solution, P, K can be less;When growing up it is necessary to increasing its supply.Summer sunshine is long, light intensity, temperature Degree is all high, more when the N that tomato needs is than autumn, early winter.In the fall, the tomato of early winter growth requires more K, to improve its fruit Real quality.Same plant is cultivated, in its formula that also constantly change culture solution in life.Nutrition in soilless culture Liquid ingredient is easily controllable, and can adjust at any time, in illumination, proper temperature without the place of soil, as desert, seabeach, Desert island as long as there is a certain amount of water supply, can carry out.The suburbs of metropolis and family can also use tank farming kind vegetables Flowers.
Cultivation technique without soil can also do targetedly plant root research other than plant cultivation, and traditional root system is ground Study carefully means mainly plant is fixed in the plastic box equipped with nutrient solution, nutrient solution most root system at last is replaced every a period of time Scanning of tiling into tablet or shallow transparent plastic disk obtains root system indices.However such training method is time-consuming and laborious, The important root indexs such as the angle of research root system that simultaneously can not be in situ.It is easy to cause simultaneously when carrying out root system scanning in the later stage Root system is overlapped, and is unfavorable for observing Root morphology.In addition, the meeting of the hydroponic plastic box plant that makes root system longer without Method normal growth.
Utility model content
According to more than the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device, by outstanding The method for hanging infiltration makes Peanut Root System be grown along toughness brown paper, longer root system will not be caused to limit, and incubation The form of middle root system shows nature always, convenient for studying, in addition, it will be able to have the characteristics that be convenient for changing nutrient solution.
A kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device described in the utility model, it is characterised in that:Including standing reservoir case, Drainpipe, hanger bracket with valve, observation frame;The standing reservoir case is with open-topped babinet, the battalion The drainpipe with valve is communicated in nutrient solution storage bin bottom side of the wall, the top open part of the standing reservoir case is provided with Several hanger brackets, the hanger bracket have comb teeth-shaped card slot, are put between adjacent hanger bracket and in corresponding card slot Observation frame is equipped with, the observation frame includes stent, clip, toughness brown paper and black plastic film, and the stent is located at phase Between adjacent hanger bracket and in corresponding card slot, clip, the toughness brown paper are provided at both ends on the stent Frame bottom is hung on by clip, the black plastic film is covered in the surface of toughness brown paper.
Wherein, preferred embodiment is as follows:
The standing reservoir case bottom four corners are provided with the stent with runner, and standing reservoir case is facilitated to move.
The standing reservoir box top side is provided with handrail, and handrail, which can further function as, facilitates standing reservoir The effect of case movement.
The standing reservoir case is made using LLDPE plastics or stainless steel.
The hanger bracket is made using wooden, LLDPE plastics or stainless steel.
The stent is made using transparent plastic.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:After each component is assembled, after closing the drainpipe with valve, in nutrition It is added in liquid storage bin and studies required nutrient solution, black plastic film is covered in the surface of toughness brown paper, then with folder Son is fixed on stent.Then observation frame is positioned between adjacent hanger bracket and in the corresponding card slot, allows nutrient solution Nutrient solution in storage bin did not had the bottom 1-2cm of toughness brown paper, infiltrated entire paper by siphonage.Then by black Plastic foil starts one jiao from top, and black plastic film is covered after seed is placed in toughness brown paper upper-center position.Wait for kind After son is sprouted, nutrient solution is replaced by the drainpipe with valve every 3-5 days.After the time required to fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is grown to, take Lower observation frame removes clip and starts black plastic film, acquisition of taking pictures is carried out to the root system on toughness brown paper with digital camera Root system photo, for post analysis.
The utility model is advantageously:(1) Peanut Root System is grown on the toughness brown paper of suspension, using infiltration Mode obtain nutriment, it is big with standing reservoir case distance from bottom, will not be suppressed so as to longer root growth, separately One side root system growing way can also take out observation at any time;(2) on the one hand black plastic film plays the role of fixed seed and root system, On the other hand again suitable for root system shading culture;(3) hanger bracket has comb teeth-shaped card slot, so as to can be between adjacent hanger bracket Carry largely observes frame, so as to reach high-throughput root system phenotypic evaluation;(4) stent with runner and handrail contribute to Standing reservoir case moves, convenient to be studied under different environment, occasion;(5) standing reservoir case also has band valve Drainpipe, be convenient for changing nutrient solution, it is time saving and energy saving.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that the utility model device is carry observation frame;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for observing frame;
In figure:1st, handrail 2, standing reservoir case 3, the stent 4 with runner, hanger bracket 5, the drainpipe with valve 6th, card slot 7, stent 8, black plastic film 9, clip 10, toughness brown paper.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with attached drawing with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device, including standing reservoir case 2, the row with valve Water pipe 5, hanger bracket 4, observation frame;The standing reservoir case 2 is with open-topped babinet, the standing reservoir It is communicated with the drainpipe 5 with valve in 2 bottom side of the wall of case, the top open part of the standing reservoir case 2 is provided with several A hanger bracket 4, the hanger bracket 4 have comb teeth-shaped card slot 6, are put between adjacent hanger bracket 4 and in corresponding card slot 6 Observation frame is equipped with, the observation frame includes stent 7, clip 9, toughness brown paper 10 and black plastic film 8, the stent 7 Between adjacent hanger bracket 4 and in corresponding card slot 6, clip 9 is provided at both ends on the stent 7, it is described Toughness brown paper 10 hangs on 7 bottom of stent by clip 9, and the black plastic film 8 is covered in the table of toughness brown paper 10 Face.
2 bottom four corners of standing reservoir case are provided with the stent 3 with runner, and standing reservoir case 2 is facilitated to move.
2 top side of standing reservoir case is provided with handrail 1, and handrail 1, which can further function as, facilitates nutrient solution The effect that storage bin 2 moves.
The standing reservoir case 2 is formed using LLDPE plastic productions.
The hanger bracket 4 is formed using LLDPE plastic productions.
The stent 7 is made using transparent plastic.
The course of work is as follows:After each component is assembled, after closing the drainpipe 5 with valve, in standing reservoir case 2 It adds in and studies required nutrient solution, black plastic film 8 is covered in the surface of toughness brown paper 10, is then fixed with clip 9 On stent 7.Then observation frame is positioned between adjacent hanger bracket 4 and in the corresponding card slot 6, allows standing reservoir Nutrient solution in case 0 did not had the bottom 1-2cm of toughness brown paper 10, infiltrated entire paper by siphonage.Then by black Plastic foil 8 starts one jiao from top, and black plastic film 8 is covered after seed is placed in 10 upper-center position of toughness brown paper.Deng After seed sprouting, nutrient solution is replaced by the drainpipe 5 with valve every 3-5 days.The time required to fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling is grown to Afterwards, observation frame is removed, remove clip 9 and starts black plastic film 8, the root system on toughness brown paper 10 is carried out with digital camera It takes pictures and obtains root system photo, for post analysis.

Claims (6)

1. device is observed in a kind of Peanut Root System culture, it is characterised in that:Including standing reservoir case, the drainpipe with valve, hang Hanger, observation frame;The standing reservoir case is with open-topped babinet, the standing reservoir case bottom side of the wall On be communicated with the drainpipe with valve, the top open part of the standing reservoir case is provided with several hanger brackets, described Hanger bracket there is comb teeth-shaped card slot, be placed with observation frame between adjacent hanger bracket and in corresponding card slot, it is described It observes frame and includes stent, clip, toughness brown paper and black plastic film, the stent is between adjacent hanger bracket and position In in corresponding card slot, being provided at both ends with clip on the stent, the toughness brown paper hangs on stent by clip Bottom, the black plastic film are covered in the surface of toughness brown paper.
2. a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The standing reservoir Case bottom four corners are provided with the stent with runner.
3. a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The standing reservoir Box top side is provided with handrail.
4. a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The standing reservoir Case is made using LLDPE plastics or stainless steel.
5. a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hanger bracket uses Wooden, LLDPE plastics or stainless steel are made.
6. a kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stent is using saturating Bright plastic production forms.
CN201721505474.7U 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 Device is observed in a kind of Peanut Root System culture Active CN207519351U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721505474.7U CN207519351U (en) 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 Device is observed in a kind of Peanut Root System culture

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721505474.7U CN207519351U (en) 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 Device is observed in a kind of Peanut Root System culture

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CN207519351U true CN207519351U (en) 2018-06-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107646662A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-02 山东省花生研究所 A kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107646662A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-02 山东省花生研究所 A kind of Peanut Root System culture observation device

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