CN207443966U - A kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms,Its structure includes gyrator,Motor,Quantitative charging tray,Raise house,Feed storage tank,Switch board,Conveying pipeline,Livestock-raising monitoring system,Alkaline land improving device,Feed storage tank,Conveying pipeline, which is installed in, raises on house,It raises house and is internally provided with alkaline land improving device,Conveying pipeline passes through with motor to be electrically connected,Motor is mutually perpendicular to conveying pipeline,Conveying pipeline corner is equipped with gyrator,Gyrator is equipped with 4 or more,Quantitative charging tray is movably arranged at left and right sides of conveying pipeline,The utility model is by being equipped with livestock-raising monitoring system,It can be by aquaculture and the intelligent perception of Internet of Things,Transmission and control technology combine,Breeding environment and growth of animals or poultry variation can be being perceived at the first time,Corresponding control and environment adjustment are made in due course,The growing environment of livestock and poultry is made to be always held at optimum state,Pass through remote monitoring,Automation control,Substantially reduce cost of labor.

Description

A kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms

Technical field

The utility model is a kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms, belongs to livestock-raising technical field.

Background technology

Internet of Things livestock and poultry cultivation management service system brief introduction Internet of Things livestock and poultry cultivation management system is to agriculture sensor skill Art, wireless sensor network, broadband mobile interconnection, less radio-frequency, automatically control, the technology of Internet of things such as Intelligent Information Processing are cultivating Industry field carries out extensive commercial application demonstration.System is by illumination, temperature, humidity, sunshine number these sensors, to livestock and poultry The environmental parameters such as the indoor intensity of illumination of booth temperature, air and ammonia, sunshine number carry out real-time collection analysis, automatically turn on or Designated equipment is closed, while in monitoring devices such as greenhouse site layout project cameras, progress 7*24 is uninterruptedly monitored when small, realizes poultry The intelligence production and scientific management of fowl cultivation.

The improvement in salt-soda soil is a long-term, complicated system engineering, province's academy of agricultural sciences's agricultural environment and the Study on Resources institute Alkaline land improving research and Technique Popularizing are had been devoted to for many years, have been formd the leading world at home and have been reached advanced level Inland Arid Type alkaline land improving comprehensive technology system, which has in northern China inland RS in Alkali Region higher shows Model promotional value.It develops animal husbandry and featured agriculture, lengthening manufacturing chain, the raising utilization of resources in plantation forage grass after alkaline land improving Rate, increasing farmers' income etc. all has very important significance.

Existing public technology Application No.：201220412205.7 a kind of simple automatic feeding system of the livestock and poultry cultivation, The feed system includes feed bin, conveying pipeline, spiral spring, decelerating motor, the full inductor of material, feed basin, one end of the conveying pipeline with Feed bin is connected, and the other end of the conveying pipeline is with expecting that full inductor is connected, and the spiral spring is located in conveying pipeline, the spiral spring One end be connected with feed bin, the other end of spiral spring is connected with decelerating motor, and the lower part of the conveying pipeline is spaced a distance Equipped with multiple conveying mouths, each conveying mouth lower part is equipped with feed basin.With simple in structure, easy to operate, saving labour, reduction The advantages of feeding cost.Existing livestock-raising system device is not provided with cultivation monitoring system, can not be by aquaculture and Internet of Things intelligence Can allelopathic know, transmit and control technology combines, and perceiving breeding environment and growth of animals or poultry variation at the first time, in due course Corresponding control and environment adjustment are made, the growing environment of livestock and poultry is made to be maintained at optimum state.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms, with It solves existing livestock-raising system device and is not provided with cultivation monitoring system, it can not be by aquaculture and the intelligent perception of Internet of Things, biography Defeated and control technology combines, and is perceiving breeding environment and growth of animals or poultry variation at the first time, makes corresponding control in due course System and environment adjustment, make the growing environment of livestock and poultry be maintained at optimum state.

To achieve these goals, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of salt-soda soil herding Cultivating system, structure include gyrator, motor, quantify charging tray, raise house, feed storage tank, switch board, conveying pipeline, herding Cultivation monitoring system, alkaline land improving device, the feed storage tank, conveying pipeline are installed in and raise on house, described to raise in house Portion is equipped with alkaline land improving device, and with motor by being electrically connected, the motor is mutually perpendicular to the conveying pipeline with conveying pipeline, described Conveying pipeline corner is equipped with gyrator, and the gyrator is equipped with 4 or more, and the quantitative charging tray is movably arranged at conveying pipeline or so two Side, the quantitative charging tray are equipped with 7 or more, and the switch board, which is installed in, raises house side, and the switch board is internally provided with herding Cultivation monitoring system, the feed storage tank are equipped with spiral cover, sealing cover, blanking chamber, stent, electric cabinet, material receiver, pedestal, The blanking chamber is installed in inside feed storage tank, and the feed storage tank is integrated with blanking chamber, the blanking chamber For pyramidal structure, the feed storage tank side is welded in stent, and the stent is supported in pedestal, and the pedestal is with raising house phase Mutually it is parallel, the electric cabinet be arranged on pedestal on, the electric cabinet with motor by being electrically connected, the blanking chamber by hopper, shaft, It positions circular shaft, rotating vane and discharge port composition, the shaft to be arranged on inside hopper, the shaft is matched somebody with somebody with positioning circular shaft interference It closes, the positioning circular shaft is integrated with rotating vane, and the feed hopper bottom is welded with discharge port and vertical, the discharging Mouthful be connected with material receiver, the material receiver is connected with conveying pipeline, the quantitatively charging tray by dispenser, snap ring, feed guider, V-type wave disc bottom, locating button, coil, disk center, conveying column, grid and lasso composition, the V-type wave disc bottom passes through positioning Button is fixedly connected with coil, and the edge at the V-type wave disc bottom is tilted to disk center, and the coil extexine is welded with grid, The grid is fixedly connected around coil group layer circular configuration, the grid with lasso, and the lasso is sheathed on charging and is oriented to Device, the charging guider are connected with conveying column, and the conveying column is vertical with disk center, the charging guider top and dosage Device connects, and the snap ring is meshed with conveying pipeline, and the switch board is made of control button, PLC controller and display screen, described Control button, display screen are with PLC controller by being electrically connected, and the livestock-raising monitoring system is by carbon dioxide sensor, gas Body sensor, wet temperature sensor, optical sensor, wind turbine, dehumidifier, wireless communication interface, data storage, monitoring service Center, communication apparatus composition, the carbon dioxide sensor, gas sensor, wet temperature sensor, optical sensor, wind turbine, With PLC controller by being electrically connected, the wireless communication interface takes with monitoring for dehumidifier, wireless communication interface, data storage Business center, communication apparatus are connected, and the PLC controller is with conveying pipeline, dispenser by being electrically connected.

Further, the motor is equipped with retarder, and the retarder is integrated with motor.

Further, the pedestal is square structure.

Further, the material receiver is made of receiving hopper, casing, rising-falling tone nodal axisn and material receiving port, the receiving hopper with Discharge port communicates, and described sleeve pipe is sheathed on receiving hopper, and described sleeve pipe is embedded in rising-falling tone nodal axisn and excessively matches somebody with somebody with rising-falling tone nodal axisn It closes, the material receiving port is welded with hopper.

Further, the conveying pipeline is by pusher, material guide port, conveying auger, expects pipe, blade and expects pipe discharge port group Into the pusher, material guide port connection, the material guide port are communicated with material receiving port, and the conveying auger is arranged on inside expects pipe, described Conveying auger is integrated with blade, and the expects pipe bottom is fixedly connected with expects pipe discharge port.

Further, the dispenser is formed by material mouth, level sensor, with graduated cylinder and feed inlet, the material position sensing Device is arranged on on graduated cylinder, and described to be connected with graduated cylinder by feed inlet with expects pipe discharge port, the material mouth is communicated with charging guider.

Further, the gyrator is made of transit, torque sensor, sensor axis and corner circle, the corner circle Inside transit, the torque sensor is electrically connected with sensor axis, and the sensor axis is engaged with corner circle.

Further, the feed storage tank uses galvanized steel plain sheet material.

Further, the conveying pipeline uses coating steel pipe, zinc-plated thickness 250g/m2.

Further, the alkaline land improving device by livestock-raising, insulating tube, irradiation fermentation zone, plastic film, storage Reservoir forms, and the irradiation fermentation zone is arranged on inside livestock-raising ground, is mutually parallel with irradiation fermentation zone to the livestock-raising, The plastic film is embedded in irradiation fermentation zone, and the insulating tube is installed on irradiation fermentation zone, and the reservoir is installed in Livestock-raising ground internal layer, the quantitative charging tray are installed in livestock-raising on the ground.

Advantageous effect

Electric cabinet and feed storage tank, are powered by a kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms of the utility model first, fixed It measures charging tray to be mounted on conveying pipeline, opens spiral cover, and feed is fitted into blanking chamber, motor is as power source, in shaft, rotation Material is sent into material guide port by discharge port under the action of blade, while is sent material by expects pipe discharge port by conveying auger, blade To the dispenser of quantitative charging tray, the level sensor on dispenser can control the entrance of forage volume, and V-arrangement wave disc bottom can be reduced The retaining amount tried to get to the heart of a matter facilitates herding feeding fresh, and the edge at V-arrangement wave disc bottom is tilted to disk center, feed can be avoided to spill, It causes to waste, passes through carbon dioxide sensor, gas sensor, wet temperature sensor, optical sensor online acquisition farm Environmental information transfers information to PLC controller and is preserved, according to the reception and registration of wireless communication interface teledata, management Member can grasp cultivation factory environmental information in real time, obtain abnormal alarm letter in time by information terminals such as mobile phone, PDA, computers Breath, and can be according to monitoring result, remote control relevant device.For example, cultivation feeding system can cultivated chicken house into enforcement With.

The utility model, can be by aquaculture and the intelligent perception of Internet of Things, biography by being equipped with livestock-raising monitoring system Defeated and control technology combines, and can perceive breeding environment and growth of animals or poultry variation at the first time, make correspondence in due course Control and environment adjustment, make the growing environment of livestock and poultry be always held at optimum state, by remote monitoring, automation control, greatly It is big to reduce cost of labor.

Description of the drawings

Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：

Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of salt-soda soil livestock farms of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model hopper.

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the utility model conveying pipeline.

Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the utility model livestock-raising monitoring system.

Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the utility model gyrator.

Fig. 6 is the structure diagram that the utility model quantifies charging tray.

Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the utility model dispenser.

Fig. 8 is the structure diagram at the utility model V-type wave disc bottom.

Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of the utility model material receiver.

Figure 10 is the structure diagram of the utility model alkaline land improving device.

In figure：Gyrator -1, motor -2 quantify charging tray -3, raise house -4, feed storage tank -5, switch board -6, conveying Pipe -7, livestock-raising monitoring system -8, alkaline land improving device -9, retarder -21, spiral cover -51, sealing cover -52, blanking chamber - 53rd, stent -54, electric cabinet -55, material receiver -56, pedestal -57, hopper -531, shaft -532, positioning circular shaft -533, blade - 534th, discharge port -535, pusher -71, material guide port -72, conveying auger -73, expects pipe -74, blade -75, expects pipe discharge port -76, Control button -61, PLC controller -62, display screen -63, carbon dioxide sensor -81, gas sensor -82, wet temp sensing Device -83, optical sensor -84, wind turbine -85, dehumidifier -86, wireless communication interface -87, data storage -88, monitoring service Center -89, communication apparatus -810, transit -11, torque sensor -12, sensor axis -13, corner circle -14, dispenser -31, card Ring -32, charging guider -33, V-type wave disc bottom -34, locating button -35, coil -36, disk center -37, conveying column -38, lattice Grid -39, lasso -310, material mouth -311, level sensor -312, with graduated cylinder -313, feed inlet -314, receiving hopper -561, casing - 562nd, rising-falling tone nodal axisn -563, material receiving port -564, livestock-raising -91, insulating tube -92, irradiation fermentation zone -93, plastic film - 94th, reservoir -95.

Specific embodiment

Technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness to realize the utility model are easy to understand, below With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.

Embodiment 1

It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig. 9, the utility model provides a kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms technical solution：Its structure bag Gyrator 1, motor 2 are included, charging tray 3 is quantified, raises house 4, feed storage tank 5, switch board 6, conveying pipeline 7, livestock-raising monitoring system System 8, alkaline land improving device 9, the feed storage tank 5, conveying pipeline 7, which are installed in, raises on house 4, and described raise sets inside house 4 There is alkaline land improving device 9, the conveying pipeline 7 is with motor 2 by being electrically connected, and the motor 2 is mutually perpendicular to conveying pipeline 7, institute 7 corner of conveying pipeline is stated equipped with gyrator 1, the gyrator 1 is equipped with 4 or more, and the quantitative charging tray 3 is movably arranged at conveying pipeline 7 left and right sides, the quantitative charging tray 3 are equipped with 7 or more, and the switch board 6, which is installed in, raises 4 sides of house, in the switch board 6 Portion be equipped with livestock-raising monitoring system 8, the feed storage tank 5 be equipped with spiral cover 51, sealing cover 52, blanking chamber 53, stent 54, Electric cabinet 55, material receiver 56, pedestal 57, the blanking chamber 53 are installed in inside feed storage tank 5, the feed storage tank 5 with Blanking chamber 53 is integrated, and the blanking chamber 53 is pyramidal structure, and 5 side of feed storage tank is welded in stent 54, The stent 54 is supported in pedestal 57, and the pedestal 57 is mutually parallel with raising house 4, and the electric cabinet 55 is arranged on pedestal 57, The electric cabinet 55 is with motor 2 by being electrically connected, and the blanking chamber 53 is by hopper 531, shaft 532, positioning circular shaft 533, rotation Blade 534 and discharge port 535 form, and the shaft 532 is arranged on inside hopper 531, the shaft 532 and positioning 533 mistake of circular shaft It is full of cooperation, the positioning circular shaft 533 is integrated with rotating vane 534, and 531 bottom of hopper is welded with discharge port 535 It connects and vertical, the discharge port 535 is connected with material receiver 56, and the material receiver 56 is connected with conveying pipeline 7, the quantitative charging tray 3 by dispenser 31, snap ring 32, charging guider 33, V-type wave disc bottom 34, locating button 35, coil 36, disk center 37, conveying column 38th, grid 39 and lasso 310 form, and the V-type wave disc bottom 34 is fixedly connected by locating button 35 with coil 36, the V-type The edge at wave disc bottom 34 is tilted to disk center 37, and 36 extexine of coil is welded with grid 39, the grid 39 around 36 groups of layer circular configurations of coil, the grid 39 are fixedly connected with lasso 310, and the lasso 310 is sheathed on charging guider 33, The charging guider 33 is connected with conveying column 38, and the conveying column 38 is vertical with disk center 37, and the charging guider 33 pushes up End is connected with dispenser 31, and the snap ring 32 is meshed with conveying pipeline 7, and the switch board 6 is by control button 61, PLC controller 62 and display screen 63 form, the control button 61, display screen 63 with PLC controller 62 by being electrically connected, the livestock-raising Monitoring system 8 by carbon dioxide sensor 81, gas sensor 82, wet temperature sensor 83, optical sensor 84, wind turbine 85, Dehumidifier 86, wireless communication interface 87, data storage 88, monitoring service center 89, communication apparatus 810 form, the dioxy Change carbon sensor 81, gas sensor 82, wet temperature sensor 83, optical sensor 84, wind turbine 85, dehumidifier 86, channel radio Communication interface 87, data storage 88 with PLC controller 62 by being electrically connected, the wireless communication interface 87 and monitoring service center 89th, communication apparatus 810 is connected, the PLC controller 62 with conveying pipeline 7, dispenser 31 by being electrically connected, on the motor 2 Equipped with retarder 21, the retarder 21 is integrated with motor 2, the pedestal 57 be square structure, the material receiver 56 are made of receiving hopper 561, casing 562, rising-falling tone nodal axisn 563 and material receiving port 564, the receiving hopper 561 and 535 phase of discharge port Logical, described sleeve pipe 562 is sheathed on receiving hopper 561, described sleeve pipe 562 be embedded in rising-falling tone nodal axisn 563 and with rising-falling tone nodal axisn 563 Excessively cooperation, the material receiving port 564 are welded with hopper 561, and the conveying pipeline 7 is by pusher 71, material guide port 72, conveying auger 73rd, expects pipe 74, blade 75 and expects pipe discharge port 76 form, and the pusher 71, material guide port 72 connect, and the material guide port 72 is with connecing Material mouth 564 communicates, and the conveying auger 73 is arranged on inside expects pipe 74, and the conveying auger 73 is integrated with blade 75, 74 bottom of expects pipe is fixedly connected with expects pipe discharge port 76, and the dispenser 31 is by material mouth 311, level sensor 312, dosage Cylinder 313 and feed inlet 314 form, and the level sensor 312, which is arranged on, matches somebody with somebody on graduated cylinder 313, described to pass through feed inlet with graduated cylinder 313 314 are connected with expects pipe discharge port 76, and the material mouth 311 is communicated with charging guider 33, and the gyrator 1 is by transit 11, torque Sensor 12, sensor axis 13 and corner circle 14 form, and the corner circle 14 is arranged on inside transit 11, the torque sensor 12 It is electrically connected with sensor axis 13, the sensor axis 13 is engaged with corner circle 14, and the feed storage tank 5 uses galvanized steel plain sheet Material, the conveying pipeline 7 use coating steel pipe, zinc-plated thickness 250g/m2.

Carbon dioxide sensor 81 described in this patent is for detecting the machine of gas concentration lwevel.Carbon dioxide is green Color plant carries out one of photosynthetic raw material, and the 95% of crop dry weight comes from photosynthesis.Therefore, using carbon dioxide sensing Device controlled concentration also just becomes an important factor for influence crop yield.

When the utility model salt-soda soil livestock farms are used, first by electric cabinet 55 and feed storage tank 5 It is powered, quantitative charging tray 3 is mounted on conveying pipeline 7, is opened spiral cover 51, and feed is fitted into blanking chamber 53,2 conduct of motor Material is sent into material guide port 72 by power source under the action of shaft 532, rotating vane 534 by discharge port 535, while by conveying Auger 73, blade 75 are sent material to the dispenser 31 of quantitative charging tray 3 by expects pipe discharge port 76, the material position sensing on dispenser 31 Device 312 can control the entrance of forage volume, and V-arrangement wave disc bottom 34 can reduce the retaining amount tried to get to the heart of a matter, and facilitate fresh, the V of herding feeding The edge at shape wave disc bottom 34 is tilted to disk center, feed can be avoided to spill, be caused to waste, pass through carbon dioxide sensor 81st, gas sensor 82, wet temperature sensor 83,84 online acquisition farm environmental information of optical sensor, information is transmitted To PLC controller 62 and preserved, according to the reception and registration of 87 teledata of wireless communication interface, administrator can by mobile phone, The information terminals such as PDA, computer grasp cultivation factory environmental information, obtain abnormal alarm information in time in real time, and can be according to prison It surveys as a result, remote control relevant device.For example, cultivation feeding system can be used in cultivation chicken house.

The gyrator 1 of the utility model, motor 2, raise house 4, feed storage tank 5, switch board 6, conveying at quantitative charging tray 3 Pipe 7, livestock-raising monitoring system 8, alkaline land improving device 9, retarder 21, spiral cover 51, sealing cover 52, blanking chamber 53, stent 54th, electric cabinet 55, material receiver 56, pedestal 57, hopper 531, shaft 532, positioning circular shaft 533, rotating vane 534, discharge port 535th, pusher 71, material guide port 72, conveying auger 73, expects pipe 74, blade 75, expects pipe discharge port 76, control button 61, PLC controls Device 62 processed, display screen 63, carbon dioxide sensor 81, gas sensor 82, wet temperature sensor 83, optical sensor 84, wind Machine 85, dehumidifier 86, wireless communication interface 87, data storage 88, monitoring service center 89, communication apparatus 810, transit 11, Torque sensor 12, sensor axis 13, corner circle 14, dispenser 31, snap ring 32, charging guider 33, V-type wave disc bottom 34, Locating button 35, coil 36, disk center 37, conveying column 38, grid 39, lasso 310, material mouth 311, level sensor 312, with graduated cylinder 313rd, feed inlet 314, receiving hopper 561, casing 562, rising-falling tone nodal axisn 563, material receiving port 564, livestock-raising 91, insulating tube 92nd, fermentation zone 93, plastic film 94, reservoir 95 are irradiated, component is that universal standard part or those skilled in the art know Component, structure and principle are all that this technology personnel can be learnt by technical manual or be known by routine experiment method, this Utility model solves the problems, such as it is that the prior art is not provided with cultivation monitoring system, can not be by aquaculture and Internet of Things intelligence allelopathic Know, transmit and control technology combines, and perceiving breeding environment and growth of animals or poultry variation at the first time, make in due course pair It should control and be adjusted with environment, the growing environment of livestock and poultry be made to be maintained at optimum state, the utility model is mutual by above-mentioned component Combination, can be by being equipped with livestock-raising monitoring system, can be by the aquaculture and intelligent perception of Internet of Things, transmission and control technology Combine, breeding environment and growth of animals or poultry variation can perceived at the first time, make corresponding control and environment tune in due course It is whole, the growing environment of livestock and poultry is made to be always held at optimum state, by remote monitoring, automation control, substantially reduce manually into This, it is described in detail below：

The switch board 6 is made of control button 61, PLC controller 62 and display screen 63, the control button 61, display Screen 63 is with PLC controller 62 by being electrically connected, and the livestock-raising monitoring system 8 is by carbon dioxide sensor 81, gas sensing Device 82, wet temperature sensor 83, optical sensor 84, wind turbine 85, dehumidifier 86, wireless communication interface 87, data storage 88, Monitoring service center 89, communication apparatus 810 form, the carbon dioxide sensor 81, gas sensor 82, wet temperature sensor 83rd, optical sensor 84, wind turbine 85, dehumidifier 86, wireless communication interface 87, data storage 88 and PLC controller 62 pass through Electrical connection, the wireless communication interface 87 is connected with monitoring service center 89, communication apparatus 810, the PLC controller 62 and Conveying pipeline 7, dispenser 31 are by being electrically connected.

First company is embedded in rising-falling tone nodal axisn 563 using casing 562 and excessively coordinates with rising-falling tone nodal axisn 563, company B Rising-falling tone nodal axisn 563 is embedded in using casing 562 and is interference fitted with rising-falling tone nodal axisn 563.

First company built-up time is 65min, and equipment life is 16 years, and intelligent effect is high；

Company B's built-up time is 120min, and equipment life is 8 years, and intelligent effect is low；

The utility model casing 562 is embedded in rising-falling tone nodal axisn 563 and excessively matches somebody with somebody with rising-falling tone nodal axisn 563 in summary It closes, aquaculture perception intelligent with Internet of Things, transmission and control technology can be combined, can perceived at the first time Breeding environment and growth of animals or poultry variation, make corresponding control and environment adjustment, are always held at the growing environment of livestock and poultry in due course Optimum state, by remote monitoring, automation control substantially reduces cost of labor.

Embodiment 2

Referring to Fig. 10, alkaline land improving device 9 is repeatedly kicked into mutually capable cycling with livestock farms, dexterously by herding The excrement of generation drastically increases salt-soda soil in irradiation fermentation zone 93 livestock-raising is largely back to after decomposed 91 Efficiency is improved, shortens the improvement cycle.

As shown in Figure 10：The alkaline land improving device 9 by livestock-raising 91, insulating tube 92, irradiation fermentation zone 93, modeling Material film 94, reservoir 95 form, and the irradiation fermentation zone 93 is arranged on livestock-raising inside 91, the livestock-raising 91 and Irradiation fermentation zone 93 is mutually parallel, and the plastic film 94 is embedded in irradiation fermentation zone 93, and the insulating tube 92 is installed on Fermentation zone 93 is irradiated, the reservoir 95 with being installed in livestock-raising 91 internal layers, the quantitative charging tray 3 is with being installed in livestock-raising On 91.

Chicken and duck will generate excrement after being fed on house 4 is raised first, and summer is supported by sun direct irradiation in herding 91 spontaneous fermentations of ground are grown, winter injects a small amount of moisture content, and covered plastic film 94 in reservoir 95, natural using sunlight Fermentation.

The basic reason that saline-alkali soil is formed is that water regime is bad, so at improvement initial stage, emphasis should be placed on improvement soil Above the water regime of earth.Generally it is carried out in several steps：Salt discharge, the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching, reduction soil salt content first；Saline-alkali tolerant is planted again Plant, fertilizing soil；Last long-term cropping.

Alkaline land improving technology：

First, installation in pipes is combatted alkalinity with water.

2nd, applying organic manure increases the soil organism.

3rd, rational use of chemical fertilizer should avoid applying ammonium chloride and ammonium bicarbonate physiological alkaline fertilizer, can apply sulphur ammonium and peroxophosphoric acid Calcium.

4th, rational tillage is combined, flat field site preparation with changing, and is eliminated saline and alkaline.Salinity is avoided to hoist and is concentrically formed salting stain.It is flat Field site preparation wants adaptation to local conditions, draws small border irrigation and irrigates, severe salinization soil will first scrape skinning, then smooth.

2. deep ploughing suns the earth which has been ploughed up, shreds clod.

3. salt tolerant crop of choosing seeds, skilful kind of salt of hiding.Different Crop salt tolerant degree is different, as beet ＞ sunflower ＞ cottons ＞ is beautiful Rice ＞ wheat ＞ millets.It is chosen seeds according to the different crop of salt tolerant degree, begins sowing in good time, seed deeply and cover shallowly, water furrow planting, salt of hiding is skilful Kind, seedling is saved from damage with profit.

4. covering with ground sheeting can heat, preserve soil moisture, inhibit salinity and rise.

Change alkali 5. sanding, reduce capacity, increase porosity, adjust the soil water, fertilizer, air and heat, reduce the soil accumulation of salt in the surface soil.

The basic principle of the utility model and main feature and the advantages of the utility model has been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from this In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims All changes are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved right of limitation It is required that.

Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms, structure includes gyrator (1), motor (2), quantifies charging tray (3), raises house (4), feed storage tank (5), switch board (6), conveying pipeline (7), livestock-raising monitoring system (8), alkaline land improving device (9), The feed storage tank (5), conveying pipeline (7), which are installed in, raises on house (4), and the house (4) of raising is internally provided with alkaline land improving Device (9), with motor (2) by being electrically connected, the motor (2) is mutually perpendicular to the conveying pipeline (7) with conveying pipeline (7), described Conveying pipeline (7) corner is equipped with gyrator (1), and the gyrator (1) is equipped with 4 or more, and the quantitative charging tray (3) is movably arranged at At left and right sides of conveying pipeline (7), the quantitative charging tray (3) is equipped with 7 or more, and the switch board (6), which is installed in, raises house (4) side End, the switch board (6) are internally provided with livestock-raising monitoring system (8), the feed storage tank (5) be equipped with spiral cover (51), Sealing cover (52), blanking chamber (53), stent (54), electric cabinet (55), material receiver (56), pedestal (57), the blanking chamber (53) It is internal to be installed in feed storage tank (5), the feed storage tank (5) is integrated with blanking chamber (53), the blanking chamber (53) it is pyramidal structure, it is characterised in that：

Feed storage tank (5) side is welded in stent (54), and the stent (54) is supported in pedestal (57), the pedestal (57) it is mutually parallel with raising house (4), the electric cabinet (55) is arranged on pedestal (57), the electric cabinet (55) and motor (2) By being electrically connected, the blanking chamber (53) by hopper (531), shaft (532), positioning circular shaft (533), rotating vane (534) and Discharge port (535) forms, and the shaft (532) is arranged on hopper (531) inside, the shaft (532) and positioning circular shaft (533) mistake It is full of cooperation, the positioning circular shaft (533) is integrated with rotating vane (534), hopper (531) bottom and discharge port (535) weld and vertical, the discharge port (535) is connected with material receiver (56), and the material receiver (56) connects with conveying pipeline (7) It connects, the quantitative charging tray (3) is by dispenser (31), snap ring (32), charging guider (33), V-type wave disc bottom (34), locating button (35), coil (36), disk center (37), conveying column (38), grid (39) and lasso (310) composition, the V-type wave disc bottom (34) it is fixedly connected by locating button (35) with coil (36), the edge of the V-type wave disc bottom (34) inclines to disk center (37) Tiltedly, coil (36) extexine is welded with grid (39), and the grid (39) organizes layer circular configuration, institute around coil (36) It states grid (39) to be fixedly connected with lasso (310), the lasso (310) is sheathed on charging guider (33), and the charging is oriented to Device (33) is connected with conveying column (38), and the conveying column (38) is vertical with disk center (37), described charging guider (33) top It is connected with dispenser (31), the snap ring (32) is meshed with conveying pipeline (7)；

The switch board (6) is made of control button (61), PLC controller (62) and display screen (63), the control button (61), with PLC controller (62) by being electrically connected, the livestock-raising monitoring system (8) is passed display screen (63) by carbon dioxide Sensor (81), gas sensor (82), wet temperature sensor (83), optical sensor (84), wind turbine (85), dehumidifier (86), Wireless communication interface (87), data storage (88), monitoring service center (89), communication apparatus (810) composition, the titanium dioxide Carbon sensor (81), gas sensor (82), wet temperature sensor (83), optical sensor (84), wind turbine (85), dehumidifier (86), with PLC controller (62) by being electrically connected, the wireless telecommunications connect for wireless communication interface (87), data storage (88) Mouthful (87) are connected with monitoring service center (89), communication apparatus (810), and the PLC controller (62) and conveying pipeline (7) are matched somebody with somebody Measuring device (31) is by being electrically connected.

2. a kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor (2) is equipped with Retarder (21), the retarder (21) are integrated with motor (2).

3. a kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pedestal (57) is square Structure.

4. a kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The material receiver (56) is by connecing Hopper (561), casing (562), rising-falling tone nodal axisn (563) and material receiving port (564) composition, the receiving hopper (561) and discharge port (535) communicate, described sleeve pipe (562) is sheathed on receiving hopper (561), and described sleeve pipe (562) is embedded in rising-falling tone nodal axisn (563) simultaneously Excessively coordinate with rising-falling tone nodal axisn (563), the material receiving port (564) is welded with hopper (561).

5. a kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The conveying pipeline (7) is by pushing away Glassware (71), material guide port (72), conveying auger (73), expects pipe (74), blade (75) and expects pipe discharge port (76) composition, it is described to push away Glassware (71), material guide port (72) connection, the material guide port (72) communicate with material receiving port (564), and the conveying auger (73) is arranged on Expects pipe (74) is internal, and the conveying auger (73) is integrated with blade (75), and expects pipe (74) bottom goes out with expects pipe Material mouth (76) is fixedly connected.

6. a kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dispenser (31) is by expecting Mouth (311), level sensor (312) are formed with graduated cylinder (313) and feed inlet (314), and the level sensor (312) is arranged on With on graduated cylinder (313), described to be connected with graduated cylinder (313) by feed inlet (314) with expects pipe discharge port (76), the material mouth (311) communicated with charging guider (33).

7. a kind of salt-soda soil livestock farms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gyrator (1) is by turning Mouth (11), torque sensor (12), sensor axis (13) and corner circle (14) composition, the corner circle (14) are arranged on transit (11) Inside, the torque sensor (12) are electrically connected with sensor axis (13), and the sensor axis (13) matches with corner circle (14) It closes.