CN207355225U - A kind of birds automation net bed formula equals foster equipment - Google Patents
A kind of birds automation net bed formula equals foster equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207355225U CN207355225U CN201721327240.8U CN201721327240U CN207355225U CN 207355225 U CN207355225 U CN 207355225U CN 201721327240 U CN201721327240 U CN 201721327240U CN 207355225 U CN207355225 U CN 207355225U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of birds automation net bed formula to equal foster equipment, equipment includes the control system being installed in breeding house, splice net bed, automatic excrement-removing device, automatic sprayer, wet curtain and video monitoring system, its flat foster management method, the flat foster equipment is reequiped according to the body ruler of interior foster birds, the beneficial effect that the birds automation net bed formula of the utility model equals foster equipment is, can be according to the species of interior foster birds and its difference of growth cycle, neatly adjust the fence height and area of unit net bed, avoid causing the waste of cultivation equipment, the welfare requirement of birds is supported in satisfaction, and cause each recurring unit's net bed environment it is relatively independent with it is consistent, science, effectively ensure the development of related poultry production and experiment under net-rearing pattern, the working strength of raising worker is farthest reduced at the same time.
Description
Technical field
Poultry cultivation technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of birds automation net bed formula equals foster equipment.
Background technology
Birds net bed formula is put down foster, and birds can be allowed to depart from aerial growth, be that one kind that opposite ground is put down for supporting more is defended
Life, more save space and be easier to the aquaculture model of intensive farm management.At present, this aquaculture model is in poultry, spy
Fowl produces and finds application in scientific research, but existing tradition net supports the measure of pattern Aquaculture Environmental Control and feeding management work
Skill lags, and very big influence is brought to the epidemic prevention and control during animal-breeding and welfare situation.Wherein, more distinct issues
Show as:
1. it is mostly easy brick and tile or plate construction to raise workshop, space is big, and stocking density is big, and temperature is easily by environment in house
The influence of temperature, and non-uniform temperature in house;If lacking preferable heating and cooling system, temperature can be presented in house
The situation of summer hot cold, be easy to cause house in animal it is cold and hot stress, seriously affect production and experiment;
2. raising, drill shack space is big, and humidity is difficult to control, and humidity is uneven in house;
3. it is big to raise drill shack space, custom directly affects temperature and humidity in house in house, and ventilation is not easy to control in house, and gives up
Interior air velocity is uneven;
4. feed intake, clean for the ease of raising worker and testing crew, replacing and deployment instrument, placing and arrest interior foster
Animal, the design of net bed is generally relatively low, but such design causes difficulty to except excrement works;Also net supports drill shack design low
Hollow formula stores manure pit road, claws excrement to the storage manure pit road the inside under net bed under being needed except excrement worker, except the working strength of excrement worker
Big and working environment difference is self-evident;
5. it is big that net supports poultry or special poultry raising density under pattern, interior foster birds are periodically immune to be required to manually to go up net bed and grabs
Catch, not only be easy to cause interior foster birds stress, also add raising worker and experimenter working strength;
6. tradition net is supported in house without waterline or hopper, it is necessary to manually launch bucket and charging basket, great work intensity daily;Or
Person, the waterline of installation is highly usually fixed, it is impossible to as the increase of interior foster birds age in days is adjusted;
It is usually fixed that 7. tradition net, which supports net bed column home area in house, it is impossible to is carried out with the increase of interior foster birds age in days
Adjustment, is not easy plus environment epidemic disaster and Ventilation Control, can not meet the production and examination of different genera and different days birds
Test, generally require to build the drill shack of specific standard, to facilitate production and the experiment process transfer house in birds, such as brooding, there have to be special
House of brooding, reach the incubation stage after be then transferred to incubation house etc..
Traditional birds net bed formula equals foster pattern, seriously affects inhabitation and the health benefit of interior foster birds, influences production effect
Rate;Meanwhile it can not also meet to repeat column home environment relative independentability and uniformity between group in group in current a variety of scientific experiments
Requirement, to result of study science and reliability bring uncontrollable interference and error.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that it is problem existing in the prior art, there is provided a kind of birds automation net bed formula is put down foster
Equipment and flat foster management method, realize scientific and efficient cultivation and cultivation equipment simplification, save space, improve health in breeding house
And immune condition.
The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of birds automation net bed formula equals foster equipment, which includes control system, the splicing being installed in breeding house
Net bed, automatic excrement-removing device, automatic sprayer, wet curtain and video monitoring system, the splicing net bed is fenestral fabric, its
Including unit net bed, waterline and stockline, some unit net beds connect side by side, and the unit net bed is enclosed by the basis that surrounding is set
Column, increase column and the poroid bottom plate composition installed in unit net bed bottom surface, and the centre and side of adjacent two units net bed share together
One basic fence, increases column and is movably arranged on basic fence, and the small-bore that poroid bottom plate includes setting from bottom to top is brooded bottom
The front apron of brooding that net is installed on the hopper of basic fence exterior bottom and is movably arranged between hopper and basic fence.
Further, control system includes temperature control system, illumination control system and ventilated control system.
Further, automatic excrement-removing device is crawler type automatic excrement-removing device.
The flat foster management method that the birds automation net bed formula of the utility model equals foster equipment is, in birds brood time,
Small-bore is equipped with sole plate to brood spacer screen, when the body ruler of interior foster birds reaches certain standard, is withdrawn from small-bore and is brooded
Spacer screen;When interior foster birds kind, which reaches, can leap toward the degree of the basic fence of unit net bed, on the basis of basic fence
Installation increases column and improves fence height;When interior foster birds kind body ruler, which reaches certain degree, causes density excessive, phase is removed
The common basic fence of adjacent unit net bed;With the growth of interior foster birds kind body ruler height, waterline height is adjusted, and according to interior
Support the switch duration of the compulsory immunization process settings waterline of birds kind and kind;When the body ruler of interior foster birds reaches certain mark
On time, front apron of brooding is removed.
According to the birds kind in breeding house or the environment temperature of kind and illumination requirement, temperature control system and light are utilized
A stage, one day or/and temperature and intensity of illumination and light irradiation time in a period are specifically set according to control system;Root
According to the difference of birds kind or kind in breeding house, and the temperature of breeding house, the limiting value of humidity, ventilated control system is utilized
Control the initiation culture and ventilation duration of wind turbine.
According to interior foster birds kind and the difference of kind and the change of growth phase, automatic excrement-removing device is manually set
The specific frequency and duration for removing excrement.
According to humidity, disinfection and compulsory immunization flow in the difference of interior foster birds kind or kind, house, auto spraying is set
Spraying frequency, flow and the duration of device.
According to interior foster birds kind or the difference and house internal and external temperature of kind, the frequency and duration that setting wet curtain starts.
With whole startup video monitoring system of the whole growth period for supporting birds inside, and receive distal end complete monitoring, use
To support the abnormal behaviour and abnormal environment parameter of birds in monitoring.
The birds automation net bed formula of the utility model is equalled the beneficial effect of foster equipment and is, can be according to the kind of interior foster birds
The difference of class and its growth cycle, neatly adjusts the fence height and area of unit net bed;Can be by being spread in brood time temporarily
If the small-bore brooded brood spacer screen, prevent interior foster birds feet from injuring and inconvenient walking;Can be by being installed in brood time
Brood front apron, in order to avoid interior foster birds escape, improve the applicability and practicality of net bed.The utility model is in production or scientific research
Can be removed after the test for future use, disinfection recycling, avoids causing the waste of cultivation equipment, and dismount it is convenient,
It is time saving and energy saving.Net bed, control system, crawler type automatic excrement-removing device, automatic sprayer, wet curtain are spliced by adjustable space
With the combined type raising technique of video monitoring system component, the welfare requirement of birds is supported in satisfaction, and causes each recurring unit
The environment of net bed it is relatively independent with it is consistent, science, effectively ensure related poultry production and experiment under net-rearing pattern
Carry out, while farthest reduce the working strength of raising worker.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the birds of the utility model automate the structure diagram that net bed formula equals foster equipment;
Fig. 2 is that the birds of the utility model automate the structure diagram that net bed formula equals splicing net bed in foster equipment;
Fig. 3 is that the birds of the utility model automate the schematic top plan view that net bed formula equals foster equipment.
In figure, 1, breeding house;2nd, net bed is spliced;21st, unit net bed;211st, basic fence;212nd, column is increased;213rd, aperture
Footpath is brooded spacer screen;214th, sole plate;22nd, waterline;23rd, stockline;231st, hopper;232nd, brood front apron;3rd, automatic excrement-removing fills
Put;4th, automatic sprayer;5th, wet curtain.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
A kind of birds automation net bed formula as shown in Figure 1 equals foster equipment, which includes the control being installed in breeding house 1
System, splicing net bed 2, automatic excrement-removing device 3, automatic sprayer 4, wet curtain 5 and video monitoring system processed.Wherein, net is spliced
Bed 2 is fenestral fabric, it includes unit net bed 21, waterline 22 and stockline 23, and some unit net beds 21 connect side by side, unit net
Basic fences 211 that bed 21 is set by surrounding, increase column 212 and poroid bottom plate installed in 21 bottom surface of unit net bed forms, phase
The centre and side of adjacent two unit net beds 21 share same foundation fence 211, increase column and are movably arranged on basic fence 211;
Poroid bottom plate includes the small-bore that sets from bottom to top and broods spacer screen 213 and sole plate 214;Waterline 22 is enclosed longitudinally through basis
Column 211, it is preferable that on side basis, fence 211 is vertically provided with waterline groove, and waterline 22 passes through the waterline groove of basic fence 211,
And can be vertically movable in the waterline groove of basic fence 211;Stockline 23 includes the hopper for being installed on 211 exterior bottom of basic fence
231 and the front apron 232 of brooding that is movably arranged between hopper 231 and basic fence 211.
Preferably, control system includes temperature control system, illumination control system and ventilated control system.Automatic excrement-removing fills
It is crawler type automatic excrement-removing device to put 3.
In order to rationally utilize the rule of bird, scientific and efficient cultivation is realized, it is automatic using the birds of the utility model
The flat foster management method that change net bed formula equals foster equipment is, in birds brood time, to be equipped with small-bore in 214 bottom of sole plate and educate
Young spacer screen 213, when the body ruler of interior foster birds reaches certain standard, withdraws from small-bore and broods spacer screen;When interior foster birds kind reaches
To when can leap toward the degree of the basic fence 211 of unit net bed, installation, which is increased column 212 and improved, on the basis of basic fence encloses
Column height;When interior foster birds kind body ruler, which reaches certain degree, causes density excessive, it is public to remove adjacent cells net bed 21
Basic fence 211;With the growth of interior foster birds kind body ruler height, the height of waterline 22 is adjusted, and according to interior foster birds kind
Belong to the switch duration with the compulsory immunization process settings waterline 22 of kind;When the body ruler of interior foster birds reaches certain standard,
Dismounting is brooded front apron 232.
According to the birds kind in breeding house 1 or the environment temperature of kind and illumination requirement, using temperature control system and
Illumination control system specifically sets a stage, one day or/and temperature and intensity of illumination and light irradiation time in a period;
According to the difference of birds kind or kind in breeding house 1, and the temperature of breeding house 1, the limiting value of humidity, Ventilation Control is utilized
The initiation culture and ventilation duration of system control wind turbine.
According to interior foster birds kind and the difference of kind and the change of growth phase, automatic excrement-removing device 3 is manually set
The specific frequency and duration for removing excrement.
According to humidity, disinfection and compulsory immunization flow in the difference of interior foster birds kind or kind, house, auto spraying is set
Spraying frequency, flow and the duration of device 4.
According to interior foster birds kind or the difference and house internal and external temperature of kind, the frequency and duration that setting wet curtain 5 starts.
With whole startup video monitoring system of the whole growth period for supporting birds inside, and receive distal end complete monitoring, use
To support the abnormal behaviour and abnormal environment parameter of birds in monitoring.
Foster feeding management code method is put down using white meat-type chickens automation net bed below to illustrate as specific embodiment.
1st, Farm Planning
Whole enclosed negative pressure ventilated net, which is carried out, in production period supports breeding house.Into 1 week before chick, to wall, ground and
Space is cleaned, is brushed, spraying disinfection, when sanitized 24 is small after open door and window 2~3 days;To service plate of brooding out, interim drink
Hydrophone, small-bore are brooded spacer screen 213 and the apparatus thimerosal cleaning and disinfecting such as front apron 232 of brooding, with exposing in the sun before
Shine 1~2 day;It is laid with small-bore in the unit net bed 21 to brood spacer screen 213, and installation is brooded front apron outside basic fence 211
232。
Small-bore is removed according to interior foster birds body ruler in time brood and spacer screen 213 and brood front apron 232;When interior foster birds body
When ruler reaches certain degree and can leap net bed basis fence 211, increase the lifting of column 212 fence height in time;When interior
When foster birds body ruler, which reaches certain degree, may cause density excessive, in time by removing between adjacent cells net bed 21 altogether
Basic fence 211 supports birds density to increase in the area of unit net bed 21, or the original unit net bed 21 of adjustment.
2nd, manage
2.1 density
Each unit net bed stocking density should meet the regulation of table 1.
1 home poultry raising density of table
2.2 temperature
32~33 DEG C of the room temperature of chicken brooding house, declines weekly later in the control panel design temperature of control system, the 1st week
2~3 DEG C, until starting progressively to take off temperature when dropping to 20 DEG C.Control system temperature probe is uniformly distributed and is hung in parasang net
In the eminence wall and breeding house 1 of the top of sole plate 214 about 50~70cm of bed 21.When temperature is less than setting in breeding house 1
During temperature, control system will start the heating of metope heating apparatus;When temperature reaches design temperature in breeding house 1, control system
The heating of metope heating apparatus will be closed;When temperature is higher than design temperature in breeding house 1, control system will start wind turbine, carry out
Intermittent ventilation cools down;High temperature season starts wet curtain 5 and cools down;Also the frequency that can be opened according to environment temperature manual control vent window
It is aerated and cools down with duration.
2.3 humidity
Humidity is set in the control panel of control system, stage relative humidity of brooding is 60%~70%, is bred as stage phase
It is 50%~60% to humidity.Control system humidity inductive probe is uniformly distributed to the sole plate for hanging over parasang net bed 21
214 top about 50~70cm eminences walls and She Nei.When humidity is more than the 10%~20% of setting humidity, control system will open
Dynamic wind turbine, carries out intermittent ventilation clearing damp;The frequency and duration that can be opened according to ambient humidity manual control vent window are led to
Wind and clearing damp;When humidity is less than the 10%~20% of setting humidity, spraying system can be manually started, carries out spraying humidification.
2.4 ventilation
Ventilation procedure is set in the control panel of control system, general air inlet wind speed summer is 2.5~5.0m/s, winter
For 1.5m/s, the frequency and duration that winter can also open according to environment temperature manual control vent window are aerated.
2.5 illumination
Set illumination program in the control panel of control system, in 1~3 age in days 23~22 it is small when, later daily drop 0.5~
1 it is small when, until 10 it is small when after keep constant.10~20Lx of intensity of illumination.The stage house planted agent that broods keeps all night dim light illumination, light
According to 5~10Lx of intensity.Table 2 is home poultry raising illumination program.
2 home poultry raising illumination program of table
2.6 drinking-water
Drinking water should meet clean requirement, supply water sufficient, waterline periodically sterilizes.It is high according to interior foster birds body ruler adjustment waterline
Degree.
It is 2.7 immune
Interior foster birds should carry out compulsory immunization according to immune programme in production process, according to epidemic disease species, vaccine properties, exempt from
The Immunization programme and specific implementation program of the formulation such as the epidemic disease term of validity and animal immune situation.Can be according to epidemic disease species and vaccinal
Matter, selection spraying and drinking-water.
2.8 disinfection
Production process midfield is given up and net bed should often carry out disinfecting work, eliminates the micro- life of cause of disease interspersed among in environment
Thing, cuts off the route of transmission of disease, controls the sprawling of epidemic disease.It can be selected according to the type and sterilisation purpose of disinfectant program, reagent
Select spraying and drinking-water.
2.9 remove excrement
The frequency and duration of excrement are specifically removed according to interior foster birds quantity and growth phase setting, is cleaned in time after removing excrement every time
Crawler type automatic excrement-removing device 3.
2.10 monitoring
In the whole startup video monitoring system of production period, and special messenger carries out distal end complete monitoring, and birds are supported in main monitoring
Abnormal behaviour and abnormal environment parameter, in time carry out Indoor equipment adjustment.
The specific embodiment of the utility model is only the explanation to the utility model, it is not to the utility model
Limitation, those skilled in the art as needed can make the present embodiment without creative tribute after this specification is read
The modification offered, but as long as all being protected in the right of the utility model be subject to Patent Law.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of birds automation net bed formula equals foster equipment, which includes control system, the splicing being installed in breeding house (1)
Net bed (2), automatic excrement-removing device (3), automatic sprayer (4), wet curtain (5) and video monitoring system, it is characterised in that described
Splicing net bed is fenestral fabric, it includes unit net bed (21), waterline (22) and stockline (23), and some unit net beds connect side by side
Connect, basic fence (211) that the unit net bed is set by surrounding, increase column (212) and installed in the hole of unit net bed bottom surface
Shape bottom plate forms, and the centre and side of adjacent two units net bed share same foundation fence, increases column and is movably arranged on basis and encloses
On column, poroid bottom plate includes the small-bore that sets from bottom to top and broods spacer screen (213) and sole plate (214), and waterline is longitudinally worn
Cross basic fence, and can be vertically movable along basic fence, stockline include the hopper (231) for being installed on basic fence exterior bottom and
The front apron of brooding (232) being movably arranged between hopper and basic fence.
2. birds automation net bed formula according to claim 1 equals foster equipment, it is characterised in that control system includes temperature
Control system, illumination control system and ventilated control system.
3. birds automation net bed formula according to claim 1 equals foster equipment, it is characterised in that automatic excrement-removing device is shoe
Belt automatic excrement-removing device.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107581095A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-16 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | A kind of flat foster equipment of birds automation net bed formula and flat foster management method |
CN110972998A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Intelligent ecological chicken coop structure for cage-rearing broilers |
-
2017
- 2017-10-16 CN CN201721327240.8U patent/CN207355225U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107581095A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-16 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | A kind of flat foster equipment of birds automation net bed formula and flat foster management method |
CN110972998A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Intelligent ecological chicken coop structure for cage-rearing broilers |
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