CN206979888U - A kind of tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device based on BIM technology - Google Patents
A kind of tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device based on BIM technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN206979888U CN206979888U CN201720785999.4U CN201720785999U CN206979888U CN 206979888 U CN206979888 U CN 206979888U CN 201720785999 U CN201720785999 U CN 201720785999U CN 206979888 U CN206979888 U CN 206979888U
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to tunnel wisdom fire-fighting field, a kind of tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device based on BIM technology is provided, including mobile control module, and automation head module, illumination and monitoring probe module, smog and the fire detector module being connected with mobile control module；Also include scalable pipeline, pressue device, fire fighting supply point, wireless communication module, BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench, working track, maintenance track, scalable pipeline is connected with automation head module and pressue device respectively, pressue device is connected with fire fighting supply point, mobile control module runs on working track and maintenance track, mobile control module uses to be wirelessly transferred with wireless communication module to be connected, and wireless communication module is connected to form tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting work closed loop with BIM wisdom fire-fighting workbenches；The utility model can find the tunnel condition of a fire in time, grasp fire multidate information in real time, put out a fire automatically.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to tunnel wisdom fire-fighting field, particularly a kind of tunnel movable type subregion based on BIM technology
Wisdom fire-fighting device.
Background technology
With the construction of China's freeway net, the scale of vcehicular tunnel gradually increases, especially western mountainous areas, due to it
Terrain environment is complicated, and the Exploration on Train Operation Safety of mountain area major long tunnel, emergency management and rescue problem etc. are increasingly serious.With the magnitude of traffic flow
Increase, the complexity for transporting article is continuously increased so that the fire risk of vcehicular tunnel improves, the fire fighting problem of vcehicular tunnel
Turn into the major issue that operation management unit be can not ignore.Tunnel Fire typically has following features：1）Vcehicular tunnel
Properties of fire has higher uncertainty；2）By vcehicular tunnel space it is more long and narrow, more closing, the smaller feature of section shadow
Ring, ventilation condition is poor when fire occurs for tunnel, smokescope greatly, low visibility；3）It is imperfect combustion caused by tunnel fire hazard
Gas, which is bled around, makes tunnel fire hazard sprawling have jumping characteristic；4）Emergency management and rescue difficulty is big, the time that emergency vehicles are reached the spot
It is long；5）The difficulty of vcehicular tunnel fire extinguishing fire fighting is larger, and rescue personnel is difficult to close to burning things which may cause a fire disaster.In general, when fire occurs for tunnel,
Professional firefighters and rescue personnel need certain time to get to scene of fire after warning facility response, and site traffic participates in
Person is lacked experience to fire punishment, and easily fear is fled the scene, and causes the condition of a disaster gradually to increase, and misses the optimum time point of fire extinguishing.
Therefore, tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting system is built, the emergent punishment efficiency for improving tunnel fire hazard, effective control
The sprawling of fire, in time by fire eliminate among rudiment, reduce tunnel fire hazard caused by loss, ensure tunnel in vehicle and
The safety of personnel is significant.Instantly, BIM technology is the important technology support of wisdom traffic informatization, builds one
Tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device of the kind based on BIM technology, by tunnel construction information model（BIM）Introduce tunnel movement
Formula subregion wisdom fire-fighting device, tunnel fire-fighting visualization, digitlization, intelligent level can be improved.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is above-mentioned technical problem to be solved, there is provided a kind of tunnel based on BIM technology is portable
Subregion wisdom fire-fighting device and method, the device and portable fire-fighting method have digitlization, visualization, intelligentized feature,
Ignition point in tunnel can be positioned at tunnel fire hazard initial stage, grasp fire multidate information in real time, carry out auto-partition fire extinguishing
Operation.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented according to following technical scheme：
A kind of tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device based on BIM technology, including the work rail being arranged in tunnel
Road, the working track are provided with more than two mobile control modules, and mobile control module runs on the working track, institute
State mobile control module and be provided with the energy automatic control switch being connected with mobile control module, adjust automatically angle, automatic monitoring
Hydraulic pressure and the fire condition adjust automatically angle detected according to smog and fire detector module, illumination and monitoring probe module
The automation head module put out a fire is spent, and for being patrolled tunnel and fire point being carried out to monitor and incite somebody to action in real time
Monitoring Data be uploaded to mobile control module and while temporary lighting when occurring for fire illumination and monitoring probe module,
And smog and fire for the tunnel condition of a fire implement detection and positioning and detection data is uploaded to mobile control module
Fire detector module；Also include scalable pipeline, pressue device, fire fighting supply point, wireless communication module, BIM wisdom fire-fighting works
Make platform, the water inlet of the scalable pipeline reconnects fire fighting supply point after being connected with pressue device, and scalable pipeline goes out
The mouth of a river is connected with automating the water inlet of head module, and the mobile control module is passed with the wireless communication module using wireless
Defeated connection, wireless communication module is connected with BIM wisdom fire-fighting workbenches to be formed the work of tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting and closes
Ring, the wireless communication module receives the monitoring data collected by the mobile control module, and sends data to BIM
Wisdom fire-fighting workbench.
Further, the working track both sides are vertically provided with maintenance track, and mobile control module runs on maintenance track.
Wherein, the BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench is integrated with complete tunnel BIM models, show tunnel structure thing and
Various electromechanical equipments, affiliated facility, BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench receives fire information, by fire video monitoring information, fire
Detector information real-time exhibition in control platform BIM models, the BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench can be to automating Nozzle At The Ingot Mold
Block, illumination and monitoring probe module, mobile control module, smog and fire detector module carry out control in real time, real-time, interactive,
Issue induction instruction, while more set emergency preplans built in the BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench, it is automatic according to the fire order of severity
Start, the BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench records emergency preplan implementation procedure, self-extinguishing implementation procedure, manually done automatically
Pre- process, whole fire extinguishing procedure is set to possess trackability.
Preferably, the pressue device carries out disappearing for Self-pressurizing agri for the hydraulic pressure that can be monitored according to automation head module
Anti- booster pump.
One kind, which is provided, based on a kind of above-mentioned tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device based on BIM technology is based on BIM skills
The tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting method of art, is comprised the following steps that：
S1, tunnel is patrolled with monitoring probe module by illumination and fire point is monitored in real time, passed through
Smog carries out implementing detection and positioning with fire detector module to the tunnel condition of a fire；
S2, video monitoring data is gathered based on S1 and fire monitoring data are uploaded to mobile control module；
S3, the information received based on S2 movements control module, BIM intelligence is uploaded to through wireless communication module by fire data
Intelligent fire-fighting work platform, BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench is by fire video monitoring information, fire detector information in control platform
Real-time exhibition in BIM models, and start corresponding emergency preplan；
S4, the fire information received based on S2 movements control module, according to smog and fire detector module to fire
Real-time positioning, mobile control module, which is automatically moved into, suitably puts position, and illumination is supervised in real time with monitoring probe module to fire
Control and illumination, automation head module adjustment spray angle open self-extinguishing；
S5, based on S4 steps, BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench receives responsive state of each module to tunnel fire hazard, control
Platform BIM models perform each module working condition real-time exhibition, interactive controlling, issue induction instruction, administrative staff to fire extinguishing
Situation carries out inspection in real time, real-time manual intervention control；
S6, based on S5 steps, BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench records emergency preplan implementation procedure automatically, self-extinguishing is held
Row process, manual intervention process, make whole fire extinguishing procedure possess trackability.
Compared with prior art, the utility model uses the theory of portable zoned fire detection, its clear logic, structure letter
Single, reasonable in design, operation is efficiently；The utility model can improve the emergent punishment efficiency of tunnel fire hazard, can control tunnel in time
Fire spread, and do not influenceed by ventilation condition, smokescope in tunnel；The utility model uses Automated condtrol, can reduce
The input of fire fighter, the tunnel fire-fighting response time is short, and the tunnel wisdom fire-fighting workbench based on BIM technology structure improves
Tunnel fire-fighting visualization, digitlization, intelligentized level.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is portable zoned fire detection schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to specific embodiment, in the illustrative examples of this utility model
And explanation is used for explaining the utility model, but it is not intended as to restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device based on BIM technology of the present embodiment, including
The working track 10 being arranged in tunnel, the working track 10 are provided with more than two mobile control modules 1, mobile control
Module 1 runs on the working track 10, and the movement control module 1 can use fire-fighting class usually used in the prior art
The mobile controller of aerial ladder is similar to, there is controller（Usually used single-chip microcomputer such as AT89S51 monolithics in the prior art）
The motor that is connected with controller and with by motor-driven driving wheel, motor drives driving wheel in order in working track 10
Upper movement, the mobile control module 1 are provided with the automation head module 2 being connected with mobile control module 1, illumination and monitoring
Probe module 3, smog and fire detector module 4, fire-fighting of the prior art can also be used by automating head module 2 certainly
Shower nozzle, it can by the mobile automatic control switch of control module 1, adjust automatically angle, automatic monitoring hydraulic pressure and according to smog with
The fire condition adjust automatically angle that fire detector module 4, illumination are detected with monitoring probe module 3 is put out a fire；Illumination
Fire-fighting lighting apparatus of the prior art and monitoring probe can also be used with monitoring probe module 3, it can be used for tunnel
Patrolled and fire point monitor in real time and Monitoring Data is uploaded to mobile control module 1, while be used for fire
Temporary lighting during generation；Smog can also use the smog and fire of fire-fighting of the prior art with fire detector module 4
Fire detector, it can be used to the tunnel condition of a fire is carried out implementing detection and positioning and detection data is uploaded into mobile control module 1；
Also include scalable pipeline 5, pressue device 6, fire fighting supply point 7, wireless communication module 8, BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench 9, institute
State scalable pipeline 5 water inlet be connected with pressue device 6 after reconnect fire fighting supply point 7, the delivery port of scalable pipeline 5 with
The water inlet connection of head module 2 is automated, wherein pressue device 6 is connected with the controller of mobile control module 1, is existing skill
The hydraulic pressure that can be monitored in art used in fire-fighting according to automation head module carries out the fire fighting pressurization pump of Self-pressurizing agri, described
Mobile control module 1 uses to be wirelessly transferred with the wireless communication module 8 to be connected, and the wireless communication module 8 receives the shifting
Monitoring data collected by dynamic control module 1, and BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench 9 is sent data to, wherein, it is described
BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench 9 is integrated with complete tunnel BIM models, shows tunnel structure thing and various electromechanical equipments, attached
Facility, BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench receive fire information, fire video monitoring information, fire detector information are being controlled
Real-time exhibition in platform BIM models, the BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench can be visited to automation head module, illumination and monitoring
Head module, mobile control module, smog and fire detector module carry out control in real time, real-time, interactive, issue induction instruction, together
More set emergency preplans built in Shi Suoshu BIM wisdom fire-fighting workbenches, according to fire order of severity automatic start, the BIM intelligence
Intelligent fire-fighting work platform records emergency preplan implementation procedure, self-extinguishing implementation procedure, manual intervention process automatically, makes entirely to go out
Fiery process possesses trackability.
In other the present embodiment, the both sides of working track 10 are vertically provided with maintenance track 11, and mobile control module 1 is run
In maintenance track 11, maintenance track 11 is used to move control module 1 and its connection equipment temporary storage and maintenance；Wherein, work
Track 10 and the maintenance track 11 are all fixed on tunnel top.
One kind, which is provided, based on a kind of above-mentioned tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device based on BIM technology is based on BIM skills
The tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting method of art, is comprised the following steps that：
S1, tunnel is patrolled with monitoring probe module by illumination and fire point is monitored in real time, passed through
Smog carries out implementing detection and positioning with fire detector module to the tunnel condition of a fire；
S2, video monitoring data is gathered based on S1 and fire monitoring data are uploaded to mobile control module；
S3, the information received based on S2 movements control module, BIM intelligence is uploaded to through wireless communication module by fire data
Intelligent fire-fighting work platform, BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench is by fire video monitoring information, fire detector information in control platform
Real-time exhibition in BIM models, and start corresponding emergency preplan；
S4, the fire information received based on S2 movements control module, according to smog and fire detector module to fire
Real-time positioning, mobile control module, which is automatically moved into, suitably puts position, and illumination is supervised in real time with monitoring probe module to fire
Control and illumination, automation head module adjustment spray angle open self-extinguishing；
S5, based on S4 steps, BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench receives responsive state of each module to tunnel fire hazard, control
Platform BIM models perform each module working condition real-time exhibition, interactive controlling, issue induction instruction, administrative staff to fire extinguishing
Situation carries out inspection in real time, real-time manual intervention control；
S6, based on S5 steps, BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench records emergency preplan implementation procedure automatically, self-extinguishing is held
Row process, manual intervention process, make whole fire extinguishing procedure possess trackability.
Moved using the tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device and method of the present utility model based on BIM technology
During fire-fighting, zoned fire detection can be achieved, as shown in Fig. 2 set three to move mobile control module 1 on the working track in tunnel,
Mobile control modules 1, which are moved, by three is designated as X-1 fire fighting units, X-2 fire fighting units and X-3 fire fighting units respectively, while by tunnel
Inside it is divided into tetra- fire-fighting regions on duty of A, B, C, D, as shown in figure, its zoned fire detection function is realized as follows in tunnel：X-1 fire-fighting lists
The fire-fighting region on duty of member is that A and B, X-2 fire fighting unit fire-fighting region on duty are B and the fire-fighting of C, X-3 fire fighting unit is on duty
Region is C and D；Typically when the condition of a fire occurs in B area, X-1 fire fighting units and X-2 fire fighting units can respond simultaneously, reach fire
Nearby collaboration carries out extinguishing operation to point；It is same when there is the condition of a fire in C regions, X-2 fire fighting units and X-3 fire fighting units can be simultaneously
Response, reach fire point and nearby cooperate with progress extinguishing operation；The tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device uses fire fighting unit
Subregion is on duty, same point position response fire fighting unit at least two.
The technical solution of the utility model is not limited to the limitation of above-mentioned specific embodiment, every according to skill of the present utility model
The technology deformation that art scheme is made, each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that including being arranged in tunnel
Working track, the working track is provided with more than two mobile control modules, and mobile control module runs on the work
Make track, the mobile control module be provided with the energy automatic control switch being connected with mobile control module, adjust automatically angle,
Automatic monitoring hydraulic pressure and according to the fire condition that smog and fire detector module, illumination and monitoring probe module are detected from
The automation head module that dynamic adjustment angle is put out a fire, and for being patrolled tunnel and fire point being carried out real-time
Monitor and by Monitoring Data be uploaded to mobile control module and simultaneously be used for fire generation when temporary lighting illumination and monitoring
Probe module, and for carrying out implementing detection and positioning to the tunnel condition of a fire and detection data being uploaded into mobile control module
Smog and fire detector module；Also include scalable pipeline, pressue device, fire fighting supply point, wireless communication module, BIM intelligence
Intelligent fire-fighting work platform, the water inlet of the scalable pipeline reconnects fire fighting supply point after being connected with pressue device, scalable
The delivery port of pipeline is connected with automating the water inlet of head module, and the mobile control module is adopted with the wireless communication module
With connection is wirelessly transferred, the wireless communication module receives the monitoring data collected by the mobile control module, and will
Data transfer is to BIM wisdom fire-fighting workbenches.
2. the tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device according to claim 1 based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that：
The working track both sides are vertically provided with maintenance track, and mobile control module runs on maintenance track.
3. the tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device according to claim 1 based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that：
The BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench is integrated with complete tunnel BIM models, show tunnel structure thing and various electromechanical equipments,
Affiliated facility, BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench receive fire information, fire video monitoring information, fire detector information are existed
Real-time exhibition in control platform BIM models, the BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench can be to automation head module, illumination and prisons
Control probe module, mobile control module, smog and fire detector module progress control in real time, real-time, interactive, issue induction refer to
Order, while more set emergency preplans built in the BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench, it is described according to fire order of severity automatic start
BIM wisdom fire-fightings workbench records emergency preplan implementation procedure, self-extinguishing implementation procedure, manual intervention process automatically, makes
Whole fire extinguishing procedure possesses trackability.
4. the tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device according to claim 1 based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that：
The pressue device is can carry out the fire fighting pressurization pump of Self-pressurizing agri according to the hydraulic pressure that be monitored of automation head module.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720785999.4U CN206979888U (en) | 2017-07-02 | 2017-07-02 | A kind of tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device based on BIM technology |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720785999.4U CN206979888U (en) | 2017-07-02 | 2017-07-02 | A kind of tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device based on BIM technology |
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| CN206979888U true CN206979888U (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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| CN201720785999.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206979888U (en) | 2017-07-02 | 2017-07-02 | A kind of tunnel movable type subregion wisdom fire-fighting device based on BIM technology |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107126656A (en) * | 2017-07-02 | 2017-09-05 | 四川藏区高速公路有限责任公司 | A kind of portable subregion wisdom fire-fighting device and method in the tunnel based on BIM technology |
| CN111882809A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-03 | 重庆现代建筑产业发展研究院 | Method and system for guaranteeing fire safety of residential area based on Internet of things |
| CN114247073A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-03-29 | 许继集团有限公司 | Supporting type lifting fire extinguishing system suitable for converter valve |
-
2017
- 2017-07-02 CN CN201720785999.4U patent/CN206979888U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107126656A (en) * | 2017-07-02 | 2017-09-05 | 四川藏区高速公路有限责任公司 | A kind of portable subregion wisdom fire-fighting device and method in the tunnel based on BIM technology |
| CN111882809A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-03 | 重庆现代建筑产业发展研究院 | Method and system for guaranteeing fire safety of residential area based on Internet of things |
| CN114247073A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-03-29 | 许继集团有限公司 | Supporting type lifting fire extinguishing system suitable for converter valve |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180209 Termination date: 20180702 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |