CN206923309U - A kind of fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206923309U CN206923309U CN201720897186.4U CN201720897186U CN206923309U CN 206923309 U CN206923309 U CN 206923309U CN 201720897186 U CN201720897186 U CN 201720897186U CN 206923309 U CN206923309 U CN 206923309U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- stalk
- field
- transport mechanism
- rice straw
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field, including frame, the left end of frame is provided with transport mechanism, transport mechanism left end is connected with stalk cutting conveying appliance, transport mechanism right-hand member is connected with stalk conduit, the entrance connection of shredding mechanism on the delivery outlet and frame of stalk conduit, the delivery outlet of shredding mechanism, which is connected with, sows pipe, the lower section for sowing pipe is connected with seeding device by vertical pipeline, sow and be vertically installed with cross bar on the vertical pipeline below pipe, second motor is installed above cross bar, the output shaft of second motor is rotatablely connected by shaft coupling and the connecting shaft being arranged on the ridge buster below cross bar；The device is by being additionally arranged separating twice device, both shredding mechanisms, by flat spin cutting blade, sows the cutting and grinding of spiral section, it is possible to transmitted in stalk cutting conveying appliance the stalk that comes cut it is more tiny；Simultaneously by the rotation of the second motor driven ridge buster, and then can be soft with field soil.
Description
Technical field
Agricultural machinery technological field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field.
Background technology
Rice straw crushes returning to the field and causes organic matter, effective nutrient in stalk to return to soil, increases soil fertility.
Also careless 200 kilograms per every mu of season according to experiment, soil organic matter content increases 0.48g/kg every year on average, while is also this season crop
Part N P and K and various trace elements nutrition are provided.According to surveying and determination, every 100 kilograms of dry rice straws are containing 22 kilograms of organic matter, purity nitrogen 0.6
Kilogram, 0.1 kilogram of phosphorus pentoxide, 2.4 kilograms of potassium oxide, equivalent to 1.06 kilograms of urea, 0.83 kilogram of calcium and magnesium phosphorus, potassium chloride
4 kilograms, be high-quality organic fertilizer.Continuous 3 years straw-returnings, soil organism 0.2-0.4%, volume increase 5-15% can be increased.Rice
Careless returning to the field can effectively utilize organic manure resource, increase the soil organism, improve soil texture, promote soil microbial activity,
Strengthen soil fertilizer nutrient-supply capacity, be advantageous to soil porosity increase, increase soil aeration, promote crop root growth, soil
The hardened degree of earth mitigates, and is advantageous to rice transplanting, increases crop yield；Quality of agricultural product is improved, saves chemical fertilizer input, reduction is produced into
This, increases farmers' income.Meanwhile crop straw burning can be reduced and discard the caused pollution to air, soil, water quality, environment,
The hair for promoting sustainable agriculture and the security for improving agricultural product are had great significance.
Existing rice straw crushes chopper and used with tractor, it include body, frame, gearbox,
Power transmission shaft, belt pulley and straw millstone, gearbox transmit the power of tractor transmission by power transmission shaft, belt pulley step by step
To straw millstone, the purpose that rice straw crushes is reached by straw millstone.But after existing device crushes
Stalk bar is larger, different in size, and speed of rotting is slow, it is impossible to utilized quickly by soil absorption, simultaneously because complete machine own wt
In the presence of so that field soil easily produces plate, and then is unfavorable for the plantation of rice, growth.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field, can solve in the prior art, rice straw
Stalk bar after straw millstone in the fertilizer apparatus of returning to the field crushes is larger, different in size, it is impossible to quickly by soil absorption
Utilize, while the problem of field soil easily produces plate.
The utility model provides a kind of fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field, including frame, the left end of the frame are set
Transport mechanism is equipped with, the left end of the transport mechanism is connected with stalk cutting conveying appliance, the stalk cutting conveying appliance bag
Include straw field pickup wheel, cutter and cutting conveyer belt, the cutting conveyer belt and the transmission band connection being arranged in transport mechanism；
The right-hand member of the transport mechanism is connected with stalk conduit, the delivery outlet of the stalk conduit and the shredding mechanism being arranged in frame
Entrance connection, flat spin cutting blade is installed in the shredding mechanism；The delivery outlet of the shredding mechanism, which is connected with, to be broadcast
Spread pipe, it is described sow to be provided with pipe sow spiral section, it is described to sow spiral section and passed with flat spin cutting blade gear
Dynamic connection, the flat spin cutting blade are connected with the output shaft of rack-mounted first motor by shaft coupling；Institute
State and sow the lower section of pipe seeding device is connected with by vertical pipeline, multiple duck-beak types are provided with the seeding device and sow head；Institute
State to sow and be vertically installed with cross bar on vertical pipeline below pipe, the second motor is installed above the cross bar, it is described
The output shaft of second motor is rotatablely connected by shaft coupling and the connecting shaft being arranged on the ridge buster below cross bar；The machine
Decelerator is additionally provided with frame, belt pulley is connected with the output shaft of the decelerator, the belt pulley is by belt with setting
Main transmission bar connection below frame, the main transmission bar are connected with driving wheel by chain；Also pacify the lower section of the frame
Equipped with travel wheel, the travel wheel is located at the left side of driving wheel.
It is preferred that it is provided with fertilizing box between the driving wheel of the frame both sides.
It is preferred that being socketed with bearing in connecting shaft on the ridge buster, it is connected with the bearing holder (housing, cover) on the outside of the bearing
Fix bar, the other end of the fix bar are connected with cross bar.
It is preferred that being provided with support frame in the frame, the top of support frame as described above and transport mechanism are adjacent.
It is preferred that it is provided with multiple rake teeths below the ridge buster.
Compared to the prior art the utility model, the advantage is that：
A kind of fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field provided by the utility model, by being additionally arranged separating twice device, both
Shredding mechanism, by flat spin cutting blade, sow spiral section cutting and grinding, it is possible to stalk cutting conveying appliance
It is middle to transmit the more tiny of next stalk cutting, evenly；Simultaneously by the rotation of the second motor driven ridge buster, and then can be with field
Ground soil is soft, is advantageous to the growth of rice.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of fertilizer apparatus structural representation of rice straw returning to the field provided by the utility model.
Description of reference numerals：
1st, frame；2nd, transport mechanism；3rd, stalk cutting conveying appliance；4th, straw field pickup wheel；5th, cutter；6th, conveyer belt；
7th, stalk conduit；8th, support frame；9th, shredding mechanism；10th, flat spin cutting blade；11st, spiral section is sowed；12nd, the first electricity
Machine；13rd, pipe is sowed；14th, seeding device；15th, road wheel；16th, reduction box；17th, belt pulley；18th, belt；19th, main transmission bar；20、
Driving wheel；21st, fertilizing box；22nd, cross bar；23rd, the second motor；24th, connecting shaft；25th, ridge buster；26th, fix bar.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, an embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this
The protection domain of utility model is not limited by embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field, including frame 1,
The left end of the frame 1 is provided with transport mechanism 2, and the left end of the transport mechanism 2 is connected with stalk cutting conveying appliance 3, institute
Stating stalk cutting conveying appliance 3 includes straw field pickup wheel 4, cutter 5 and cutting conveyer belt, and the cutting conveyer belt is with being arranged on
Conveyer belt 6 in transport mechanism 2 connects；The right-hand member of the transport mechanism 2 is connected with stalk conduit 7, the stalk conduit 7 it is defeated
The entrance connection of the shredding mechanism 9 in frame 1 is exported and be arranged on, flat spin cutter are installed in the shredding mechanism 9
Piece 10；The delivery outlet of the shredding mechanism 9, which is connected with, sows pipe 13, it is described sow be provided with pipe 13 sow spiral section 11,
It is described to sow spiral section and 11 be connected with the gear drive of flat spin cutting blade 10, the flat spin cutting blade 10 and pacify
The output shaft of the first motor 12 in frame 1 is connected by shaft coupling；The lower section for sowing pipe 13 passes through vertical pipeline
Seeding device 14 is connected with, being provided with multiple duck-beak types on the seeding device 14 sows head；The VERTICAL TUBE for sowing the lower section of pipe 13
Be vertically installed with cross bar 22 on road, the top of the cross bar 22 is provided with the second motor 23, second motor 23 it is defeated
Shaft is rotatablely connected by shaft coupling with the connecting shaft 24 being arranged on the ridge buster 25 of the lower section of cross bar 22；In the frame 1
Decelerator 16 is additionally provided with, belt pulley 17 is connected with the output shaft of the decelerator 16, the belt pulley 17 passes through belt 18
It is connected with the main transmission bar 19 for being arranged on the lower section of frame 1, the main transmission bar 19 is connected with driving wheel 20 by chain；The machine
The lower section of frame 1 is also equipped with travel wheel 15, and the travel wheel 15 is located at the left side of driving wheel 20.
Further, it is provided with fertilizing box 21 between the driving wheel 20 of the both sides of frame 1.
Further, bearing is socketed with the connecting shaft 24 on the ridge buster 25, on the bearing holder (housing, cover) on the outside of the bearing
Fix bar 26 is connected with, the other end of the fix bar 26 is connected with cross bar 22.
Further, support frame 8 is provided with the frame 1, the top of support frame as described above 8 and transport mechanism 2 are adjacent.
Further, the lower section of ridge buster 25 is provided with multiple rake teeths.
Operation principle of the present utility model is：
The utility model passes through conveyer belt by cutter operation cutting rice straw in stalk cutting conveying appliance
Rice straw after cutting is transported in shredding mechanism, passes through the first motor driven flat spin cutting blade, flat spin
Cutting blade, which drives, sows spiral section rotation, so as to which rice straw is effectively carried out separating twice, the straw after crushing
Stalk is passed sequentially through and sows pipe, seeding device is sent out in paddy soil；Start the second motor simultaneously, the second motor driven ridge buster turns
Dynamic, the rake teeth below ridge buster can loosen to soil, avoid after complete machine presses through soil and produce caking.
In summary, the fertilizer apparatus for a kind of rice straw returning to the field that the utility model embodiment provides, by being additionally arranged
Separating twice device, both shredding mechanisms, by flat spin cutting blade, sow the cutting and grinding of spiral section, it is possible to
The more tiny of next stalk cutting is transmitted in stalk cutting conveying appliance, evenly；Pass through the second motor driven ridge buster simultaneously
Rotation, and then can be soft with field soil, be advantageous to the growth of rice.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not office
It is limited to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field, including frame (1), it is characterised in that the left end of the frame (1) is set
There is transport mechanism (2), the left end of the transport mechanism (2) is connected with stalk cutting conveying appliance (3), the stalk cutting conveying
Device (3) includes straw field pickup wheel (4), cutter (5) and cutting conveyer belt, and the cutting conveyer belt is with being arranged on transport mechanism
(2) conveyer belt (6) connection in；
The right-hand member of the transport mechanism (2) is connected with stalk conduit (7), and the delivery outlet of the stalk conduit (7) is with being arranged on machine
The entrance connection of shredding mechanism (9) on frame (1), the shredding mechanism (9) is interior to be provided with flat spin cutting blade (10)；Institute
The delivery outlet for stating shredding mechanism (9) is connected with and sows pipe (13), it is described sow to be provided with pipe (13) sow spiral section (11),
It is described sow spiral section (11) be connected with flat spin cutting blade (10) gear drive, the flat spin cutting blade
(10) output shaft with the first motor (12) in frame (1) is connected by shaft coupling；It is described to sow under pipe (13)
Side is connected with seeding device (14) by vertical pipeline, and being provided with multiple duck-beak types on the seeding device (14) sows head；
Cross bar (22), the top peace of the cross bar (22) are vertically installed with the vertical pipeline sowed below pipe (13)
Equipped with the second motor (23), the output shaft of second motor (23) passes through shaft coupling and the pine being arranged on below cross bar (22)
Connecting shaft (24) rotation connection on earthenware (25)；
Decelerator (16) is additionally provided with the frame (1), belt pulley (17) is connected with the output shaft of the decelerator (16),
The belt pulley (17) is connected by belt (18) with the main transmission bar (19) being arranged on below frame (1), the main transmission bar
(19) driving wheel (20) is connected with by chain；
Travel wheel (15) is also equipped with below the frame (1), the travel wheel (15) is located at the left side of driving wheel (20).
2. the fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the master of frame (1) both sides
Fertilizing box (21) is provided between driving wheel (20).
3. the fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the company on the ridge buster (25)
It is socketed with bearing in spindle (24), fix bar (26) is connected with the bearing holder (housing, cover) on the outside of the bearing, the fix bar (26)
The other end is connected with cross bar (22).
4. the fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the frame (1)
Support frame (8), the top of support frame as described above (8) and transport mechanism (2) are adjacent.
5. the fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that set below the ridge buster (25)
It is equipped with multiple rake teeths.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720897186.4U CN206923309U (en) | 2017-07-22 | 2017-07-22 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720897186.4U CN206923309U (en) | 2017-07-22 | 2017-07-22 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206923309U true CN206923309U (en) | 2018-01-26 |
Family
ID=61355522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720897186.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206923309U (en) | 2017-07-22 | 2017-07-22 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus of rice straw returning to the field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206923309U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114600576A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-10 | 深圳市瑞源达建设有限公司 | Device is broken up with caking soil in lawn that afforestation engineering used |
-
2017
- 2017-07-22 CN CN201720897186.4U patent/CN206923309U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114600576A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-10 | 深圳市瑞源达建设有限公司 | Device is broken up with caking soil in lawn that afforestation engineering used |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180126 Termination date: 20180722 |