CN206821342U - A kind of horizental silo - Google Patents
A kind of horizental silo Download PDFInfo
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- CN206821342U CN206821342U CN201720352509.1U CN201720352509U CN206821342U CN 206821342 U CN206821342 U CN 206821342U CN 201720352509 U CN201720352509 U CN 201720352509U CN 206821342 U CN206821342 U CN 206821342U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cellar
- interlayer
- storing things
- lactic acid
- diaphragm seal
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to silage facilities field, specifically discloses a kind of horizental silo, including is arranged at ground and following cellar for storing things body, in addition to air bag, cover plate and breather pipe；The cellar for storing things body is in cylinder, the side wall of the cellar for storing things body and bottom surface are sticked and have diaphragm seal, and at cellar for storing things, body sidewall is provided with the interlayer of tubular, and the diaphragm seal is located between interlayer and cellar for storing things body, the interlayer is provided with gas passage and a plurality of gas by-path, and a plurality of gas by-path connects with gas passage；One side of the interlayer away from diaphragm seal is provided with multiple stomatas, and the stomata connects with gas by-path, and each stomata is sealedly connected with a balloon；Lactic acid bacteria is placed with the balloon, the interlayer top is provided with screw thread, and the cover plate is threadedly coupled with interlayer, and the gas passage is connected with air bag by breather pipe, and extrusion structure is provided with the air bag.Horizental silo may insure the sealed environment of ensilage, and be easy to add lactic acid bacteria, ensure the fermentation of ensilage.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to silage facilities field, and in particular to a kind of horizental silo.
Background technology
The purpose of horizental silo is that greenfeed is buried fermentation.The feed and air exclusion of ensiling, organic acid is produced, it is prolonged
It is not bad, and the loss of nutrient can be reduced.Ensilage nutriment not but not is reduced, and is had a kind of fragrant tart flavour, is stimulated
The appetite of domestic animal, feed intake increase, has good facilitation to growing for mutton sheep.And ensiling is a kind of economical and practical
Preservation green forage method.The total nutrient that ensiling can harvest unit area reaches peak, reduces the wave of nutriment
Take.In addition, being easy to implement do mechanization operation harvesting, transport, storage, reduce labor intensity, increase operating efficiency.
Horizental silo is usually to excavate to form on ground.In the prior art, build silage silo to select high-land, draining it is smooth, from
Store and give up nearer place., it is necessary to be sealed in ensilage, compressed after ensilage is loaded in pond.Current sealing,
Compression mode be by soil pressure on ensilage, it is not only cumbersome, sealing effectiveness is also poor.And when compressing, if blue or green
Bin stock is not compacted, and top 20cm ensilage easily rots, and causes to waste.
But fermented using lactic acid bacteria present on natural plant, due to the content of lactic acid bacteria on natural plant
It is few, only account for 0.01-the 1% of total number of bacteria.So during the fermentation, lactic acid bacteria is difficult rapid formation dominant microflora, it is impossible to
PH value is reduced in a short time.Its result：First, various bacteriums all make temperature rise rapidly in growth and breeding, cause to prepare fermentation
Phase extends.Second, in prepared fermentation process, the loss of ensilage substantial amounts of nutritional ingredient and energy caused by heating, gas is also resulted in
Taste is pungent, the situation of palatability difference.Third, the amount reproduction of mould and spoilage organisms during the fermentation, causes ensilage locally to send out
It is mould and rotten, particularly top, bottom and edge go mouldy, Decay it is serious.Four be due to the presence of substantial amounts of miscellaneous bacteria, in green grass or young crops
When bin stock opens cellar for storing things, it is easy to form secondary fermentation, kainogenesis mildew or mouldy, meeting when in bad order in flakes on feeding section
Cause thoroughly to go mouldy, rot.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of horizental silo, and the horizental silo may insure the sealing ring of ensilage
Border, and be easy to add lactic acid bacteria, ensure the fermentation of ensilage.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, base case of the present utility model is as follows：
A kind of horizental silo, including ground and following cellar for storing things body are arranged at, in addition to air bag, cover plate and breather pipe；The cellar for storing things
Body is sticked in cylinder, the side wall of the cellar for storing things body and bottom surface and has diaphragm seal, and at cellar for storing things, body sidewall is provided with the interlayer of tubular, described close
Sealer is located between interlayer and cellar for storing things body, and the interlayer is provided with gas passage and a plurality of gas by-path, and a plurality of gas by-path is and gas
Body passage connects；One side of the interlayer away from diaphragm seal is provided with multiple stomatas, and the stomata connects with gas by-path, Mei Geqi
Kong Jun is sealedly connected with a balloon；Be placed with lactic acid bacteria in the balloon, the interlayer top is provided with screw thread, the cover plate with
Interlayer is threadedly coupled, and the gas passage is connected with air bag by breather pipe, and extrusion structure is provided with the air bag.
Operation principle of the present utility model and have the beneficial effect that：Body is stored in cylinder, when side of on the one hand being digged pit in soil
Convenient to operate, and soil can be utilized to greatest extent.Cellar for storing things body sidewall and the diaphragm seal of bottom surface can play sealing function, avoid
Store the air contact in internal feed and soil.Store body has screw thread to be connected with cover plate for sealing in cylinder, interlayer top,
Cover plate can also be adjusted and store the distance of body bottom, i.e., with feed number and change.In addition it can change and store internal pressure,
There is a plurality of gas by-path in interlayer, on the one hand there is certain isolated temperature, on the other hand, when fermentation to certain time
Afterwards, by extrusion structure extruding gasbag, the air in air bag is made to enter in balloon, balloon bursts, so that the breast in balloon
Sour bacterium is scattering into cellar for storing things in vivo, feed is fully fermented.Burst by balloon on the one hand will not destroy it is close in whole cellar for storing things system system
Seal ring border, and violent vibration is had when balloon bursts, it can be spilt lactic acid bacteria more uniform.In addition, fermenting
Heat generation is had in journey, so that the air pressure increase that cellar for storing things is internal, air bag expansion, also allows for understanding by the air bag for observing expansion
The fermentation situation of feed.
Preferred scheme one：Based on scheme preferred scheme, in addition to be covered in the teleblem on ensilage top, it is described
Teleblem is provided with sealing hole, and the breather pipe passes through sealing hole, and the diaphragm seal top is connected with teleblem, the teleblem and diaphragm seal
Junction forms U-shaped chamber, and the U-shaped intracavitary is placed with water.Diaphragm seal and teleblem form U-shaped cavity in junction, in cavity
Fill water, it is ensured that the sealing effectiveness of diaphragm seal junction.
Preferred scheme two：Based on scheme preferred scheme, in addition to lactic acid bacteria air bag and lactic acid tube, the lactic acid
Bacterium air bag is connected by lactic acid tube with breather pipe, and the lactic acid tube is provided with valve, can open breast according to fermentation situation
Valve on sour tube, the lactic acid bacteria in lactic acid bacteria air bag is injected into cellar for storing things in vivo, promotes fermentation.
Preferred scheme three：Preferably one preferred scheme, the teleblem are plastic foil, plastic foil one side material
It is softer, it is easy to bedding and sealing effectiveness is preferable.
Preferred scheme four：Preferably three preferred scheme, the cover plate are provided with observation window, by observation window just
Fermentation situation in observation horizental silo.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of horizental silo embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of diaphragm seal and teleblem junction；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for storing body.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Store body 1, diaphragm seal 2, gas passage 3, breather pipe 4, air bag 5, extruding
Roller 6, cover plate 7, gas by-path 8, balloon 9, dividing plate 10, teleblem 11, screw thread 12.
Embodiment is substantially such as accompanying drawing 1.Shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3：A kind of horizental silo, including it is arranged at ground and following cellar for storing things body
1, cellar for storing things body 1 is in cylinder.This horizental silo also includes air bag 5, cover plate 7 and breather pipe 4；The side wall of cellar for storing things body 1 and bottom surface are sticked and had
Diaphragm seal 2, at cellar for storing things, the side wall of body 1 is then provided with the interlayer of tubular, and interlayer can be that concrete is built into or plank etc..It is close
Sealer 2 is located between interlayer and cellar for storing things body 1, is provided with gas passage 3 and a plurality of gas by-path 8 in the middle part of interlayer, a plurality of gas by-path 8 is equal
Connected with gas passage 3；One side of the interlayer away from diaphragm seal 2 is provided with multiple stomatas, and stomata connects with gas by-path 8, Mei Geqi
Kong Jun is sealedly connected with a balloon 9；Lactic acid bacteria is placed with balloon 9, interlayer top is provided with screw thread 12, and cover plate 7 leads to interlayer
Cross screw thread 12 to connect, gas passage 3 is connected with air bag 5 by breather pipe 4, and extrusion structure, as one extruding are provided with air bag 5
Roller 6.This horizental silo also includes being covered in the teleblem 11 on ensilage top, and teleblem 11 is plastic foil, plastic foil one side material
It is softer, it is easy to bedding and sealing effectiveness is preferable.Teleblem 11 is provided with sealing hole, and breather pipe 4 passes through sealing hole, the top of diaphragm seal 2
It is connected with teleblem 11, teleblem 11 forms U-shaped chamber with the junction of diaphragm seal 2, and U-shaped intracavitary is placed with water.Diaphragm seal 2 and teleblem 11 exist
Junction forms U-shaped cavity, water is filled in cavity, it is ensured that the sealing effectiveness of the junction of diaphragm seal 2.
Body 1 is stored in cylinder, the on the one hand convenient operation when soil is digged pit, and soil can be utilized to greatest extent.
The diaphragm seal 2 of the cellar for storing things side wall of body 1 and bottom surface can play sealing function, avoid storing the air contact in the feed and soil in body 1.
Store body 1 has screw thread 12 to be tightly connected with cover plate 7 in cylinder, interlayer top, can also adjust cover plate 7 and the cellar for storing things bottom of body 1
Distance, i.e., with the number of feed and change.In addition the pressure that can change in the body 1 of cellar for storing things, there is a plurality of gas by-path in interlayer
8, on the one hand there is certain isolated temperature, on the other hand, after fermentation is to certain time, rolling extrusion roller 6, then extrude
The extruding gasbag 5 of roller 6, makes the air in air bag 5 enter in balloon 9, and balloon 9 bursts, so that the lactic acid bacteria in balloon 9 is scattered
Into cellar for storing things body 1, feed is set fully to ferment.The sealing ring that on the one hand will not be destroyed in the whole cellar for storing things system of body 1 is burst by balloon 9
Border, and violent vibration is had when balloon 9 bursts, it can be spilt lactic acid bacteria more uniform.In addition, during the fermentation
Heat generation is had, so that the air pressure increase in the body 1 of cellar for storing things, air bag 5 expand, also allow for understanding by the air bag 5 for observing expansion
The fermentation situation of feed.
Also include lactic acid bacteria air bag and lactic acid tube in the present embodiment, lactic acid bacteria air bag passes through lactic acid tube and breather pipe 4
Connection, lactic acid tube are provided with valve, the valve on lactic acid tube can be opened, by lactic acid bacteria air bag according to fermentation situation
Lactic acid bacteria be injected into cellar for storing things body 1 in, promote fermentation.Cover plate 7 is provided with observation window, is easy to observe in horizental silo by observation window
Fermentation situation.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is herein in scheme
Do not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the premise of the utility model structure is not being departed from
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, and these are all without influence
The effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim
It is defined, the record such as embodiment in specification can be used for the content for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of horizental silo, including it is arranged at ground and following cellar for storing things body, it is characterised in that also including air bag, cover plate and ventilation
Pipe；The cellar for storing things body is sticked in cylinder, the side wall of the cellar for storing things body and bottom surface and has diaphragm seal, at cellar for storing things body sidewall be provided with tubular every
Layer, the diaphragm seal are located between interlayer and cellar for storing things body, and the interlayer is provided with gas passage and a plurality of gas by-path, a plurality of gas branch
Road connects with gas passage；One side of the interlayer away from diaphragm seal is provided with multiple stomatas, and the stomata connects with gas by-path
Logical, each stomata is sealedly connected with a balloon；Lactic acid bacteria is placed with the balloon, the interlayer top is provided with screw thread,
The cover plate is threadedly coupled with interlayer, and the gas passage is connected with air bag by breather pipe, and extruding knot is provided with the air bag
Structure.
2. a kind of horizental silo according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the top for being covered in ensilage top
Film, the teleblem are provided with sealing hole, and the breather pipe passes through sealing hole, and the diaphragm seal top is connected with teleblem, the teleblem
U-shaped chamber is formed with diaphragm seal junction, the U-shaped intracavitary is placed with water.
3. a kind of horizental silo according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including lactic acid bacteria air bag and lactic acid tube, institute
State lactic acid bacteria air bag to connect with breather pipe by lactic acid tube, the lactic acid tube is provided with valve.
4. a kind of horizental silo according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the diaphragm seal is plastic foil.
5. a kind of horizental silo according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the cover plate is provided with observation window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720352509.1U CN206821342U (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of horizental silo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720352509.1U CN206821342U (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of horizental silo |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206821342U true CN206821342U (en) | 2018-01-02 |
Family
ID=60766900
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720352509.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206821342U (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of horizental silo |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206821342U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106888713A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-06-27 | 习水县草地生态畜牧业发展中心 | A kind of horizental silo |
| CN109369288A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-22 | 北京市紫竹院公园管理处 | A kind of plant enzyme fertilizer and its application in plant rejuvenation |
-
2017
- 2017-04-06 CN CN201720352509.1U patent/CN206821342U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106888713A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-06-27 | 习水县草地生态畜牧业发展中心 | A kind of horizental silo |
| CN109369288A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-22 | 北京市紫竹院公园管理处 | A kind of plant enzyme fertilizer and its application in plant rejuvenation |
| CN109369288B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2022-12-09 | 北京市紫竹院公园管理处 | Plant enzyme fertilizer and application thereof in plant rejuvenation |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180102 Termination date: 20180406 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |