CN206790991U - A kind of groundnut picker - Google Patents
A kind of groundnut picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206790991U CN206790991U CN201720667929.9U CN201720667929U CN206790991U CN 206790991 U CN206790991 U CN 206790991U CN 201720667929 U CN201720667929 U CN 201720667929U CN 206790991 U CN206790991 U CN 206790991U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibratory sieve
- frame
- digger blade
- slide plate
- groundnut picker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of groundnut picker, including frame, digger blade and vibratory sieve, and using the horizontal center line of the frame as symmetrical centre, mounting bracket is arranged with frame front end both sides；Digger blade is fitted with each mounting bracket, and the digger blade is provided with the shovel angle adjusting screw for being used for adjusting shovel angle with the mounting bracket connecting portion；The digger blade rear is sequentially provided with the vibratory sieve, slide plate and receives fruit case；Beneficial effect is：The groundnut picker can harvest peanut with duplicate rows, excavated, broken ground successively, sieved soil, arrange peanut vine, pluck fruit, simple in construction, good finishing effect, improved using the structure of the vibratory sieve and break ground, sieve soil and arrange the performance of peanut vine, it is easy to use, pluck fruit efficiency high.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to peanut harvesting machinery device field, and in particular to a kind of groundnut picker.
Background technology
Just show with the continuous expansion of peanut cultivation area and the transfer of rural laborer, the problem of peanut production mechanization
Obtain particularly important.Traditional harvesting peanut device is mostly by the way of digger blade and shake chain are combined.This device is 20
Century 70 China introduces from the U.S. and digests and assimilates rear popularization and application, not only complicated, manufacturing cost is high, power disappears
Consumption is big, poor reliability, and harvesting loss is higher, peanut vine is laid in a jumble, is not easy to manual pick.The cultivation flower in the north at present
Raw mode is ridge kind, ditches or open bunch planting kind on ridge, ridge kind is divided into single file ridge kind and duplicate rows ridge kind according to concrete operations mode
Two kinds.But existing harvester for peanut can only be harvested with single file, efficiency of crop is low, and therefore, we, which design one and cultivated peanut, plucks
Fruit machine, can be harvested with duplicate rows, and successively excavation, vibration screening, pluck fruit, receive fruit, it is easy to use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that to solve the above problems and provides a kind of groundnut picker, the peanut picking
Machine can excavate two row peanuts simultaneously, and excavated, broken ground successively, sieved soil, arrange peanut vine, pluck fruit, simple in construction, harvest
Efficiency high.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose：
A kind of groundnut picker, including frame, digger blade and vibratory sieve, using the horizontal center line of the frame to be symmetrical in
The heart, mounting bracket is arranged with frame front end both sides；Digger blade, and the digger blade are fitted with each mounting bracket
The shovel angle adjusting screw for being used for adjusting shovel angle is provided with the mounting bracket connecting portion；
The digger blade rear is sequentially provided with the vibratory sieve, slide plate and receives fruit case；
The vibratory sieve is sequentially provided with hack grid, Shai Tu areas and harvest area from front to back；The nose portion is provided with and plucked
Fruit knife, and the position for plucking fruit knife is less than the position of the vibratory sieve；The slide plate is oblique, the slide plate and the receipts fruit
Case connects；
The vibratory sieve is hinged by the first swing rod and the frame, and the slide plate is cut with scissors by the second swing rod and the frame
Connect；Power transmission shaft and rotating shaft are provided with above the frame, the both ends of the front power transmission shaft are equipped with big belt wheel, rotating shaft described in rear
Side is provided with small pulley, and one of them described big belt wheel is connected by belt with the small pulley, another described big belt wheel with
The output axis connection of motor；Slide bar is connected with the middle part of second swing rod, and the slide bar is bonded with the frame, the slide bar
Connect the expansion link of cylinder；The axle portion of the rotating shaft is additionally provided with eccentric wheel, and the eccentric wheel is connected with rocker device, the rocking bar machine
The other end of structure connects the vibratory sieve；
Two road wheels for being used for controlling walking are provided with below the rear end of the frame.
Preferably, the digger blade and the angle of horizontal direction are 25 ° -45 °, and the end of the digger blade is isosceles
Triangle.
Preferably, the vibratory sieve is tilts down structure, inclination angle is 15 °.
Preferably, the slide plate is upward incline structure, inclination angle is 15 °, and the width of the slide plate is more than institute
State the width of vibratory sieve.
Preferably, the hack grid are the iron railings structure for breaking ground；The Shai Tu areas are iron network；The receipts
Obtain lattice structure of the area for longitudinal direction.
Preferably, one end that the rocker device is connected with the vibratory sieve is T-type structure, the both ends of the T-type structure
It is connected to the side of two vibratory sieves.
Using said structure, walk by duplicate rows along peanut for the machine for picking fruits, and two digger blades can excavate two simultaneously
Row peanut, then by the hack grid by the soil breaking of bulk, peanut vine enters the Shai Tu areas, and the eccentric wheel rotates
The rocker device is driven to make the shaker vibration, the inclined vibratory sieve is moved rearwards while sieving native, Zhi Houhua
Life is climing to be placed at the space in the harvest area vertically, after the harvest area piles, the motor driving institute of the slide bar connection
Slide bar is stated, second swing rod is vacillated now to the left, now to the right, now the slide plate swings to the lower section of the vibratory sieve, and the fruit knife of plucking is cut
The peanut below peanut vine is cut, peanut enters the receipts fruit case along inclined slide plate.
Beneficial effect is：The groundnut picker can harvest peanut with duplicate rows, excavated, broken ground successively, sieved soil, arrange
Peanut vine, fruit is plucked, simple in construction, good finishing effect, improved using the structure of the vibratory sieve and break ground, sieve soil and arrange peanut
Climing performance, it is easy to use, pluck fruit efficiency high.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals is as follows：
1st, frame；2nd, mounting bracket；3rd, digger blade；4th, angle adjusting screw is shoveled；5th, big belt wheel；6th, rocker device；7th, small pulley；
8th, slide bar；9th, road wheel；10th, fruit case is received；11st, slide plate；12nd, fruit knife is plucked；
13rd, vibratory sieve；131st, hack grid；132nd, Shai Tu areas；133rd, area is harvested；
14th, the second swing rod；15th, the first swing rod；16th, eccentric wheel；17th, rotating shaft；18th, power transmission shaft.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical scheme will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole implementation
Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art are not on the premise of creative work is made
All other embodiment, belong to the scope protected of the present invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of groundnut picker, including frame 1, digger blade 3 and shakes
Dynamic sieve 13, using the horizontal center line of the frame 1 as symmetrical centre, mounting bracket 2 is arranged with the front end both sides of frame 1；
Digger blade 3 is fitted with each mounting bracket 2, and the digger blade 3 is provided with the connecting portion of mounting bracket 2 and is used to adjust shovel
The shovel angle adjusting screw 4 at angle；
The rear of digger blade 3 is sequentially provided with the vibratory sieve 13, slide plate 11 and receives fruit case 10；
The vibratory sieve 13 is sequentially provided with hack grid 131, Shai Tu areas 132 and harvest area 133 from front to back；The slide plate 11
Leading section, which is provided with, plucks fruit knife 12, and the position for plucking fruit knife 12 is less than the position of the vibratory sieve 13；The slide plate 11 is inclined
Shape, the slide plate 11 connect with the receipts fruit case 10；
The vibratory sieve 13 is be hinged with the frame 1 by the first swing rod 15, the slide plate 11 by the second swing rod 14 with
The frame 1 is be hinged；The top of frame 1 is provided with power transmission shaft 18 and rotating shaft 17, and the both ends of the front power transmission shaft 18 are equipped with
Big belt wheel 5, the side of rotating shaft 17 described in rear are provided with small pulley 7, and one of them described big belt wheel 5 passes through belt and the small pulley
7 connections, another described big belt wheel 5 and the output axis connection of motor；The middle part of second swing rod 14 is connected with slide bar 8, and
The slide bar 8 is bonded with the frame 1, and the slide bar 8 connects the expansion link of cylinder；The axle portion of the rotating shaft 17 is additionally provided with eccentric wheel
16, the eccentric wheel 16 is connected with rocker device 6, and the other end of the rocker device 6 connects the vibratory sieve 13；
Two road wheels 9 for being used for controlling walking are provided with below the rear end of the frame 1.
Preferably, the angle of the digger blade 3 and horizontal direction is 25 ° -45 °, and the end of the digger blade 3 for etc.
Lumbar triangle shape.
Preferably, the vibratory sieve 13 is tilts down structure, inclination angle is 15 °.
Preferably, the slide plate 11 is upward incline structure, inclination angle is 15 °, and the width of the slide plate 11 is big
In the width of the vibratory sieve 13.
Preferably, the hack grid 131 are the iron railings structure for breaking ground；The Shai Tu areas 132 are iron network；
The harvest area 133 is longitudinal lattice structure.
Preferably, one end that the rocker device 6 is connected with the vibratory sieve 13 is T-type structure, the two of the T-type structure
End is connected to the side of two vibratory sieves 13.
Using said structure, walk by duplicate rows along peanut for the machine for picking fruits, and two digger blades 3 can excavate two simultaneously
Row peanut, the soil breaking of bulk, peanut vine are then entered into the Shai Tu areas 132, the bias by the hack grid 131
Wheel 16, which rotates, drives the rocker devices 6 to vibrate the vibratory sieve 13, the inclined vibratory sieve 13 while sieving native to
After move, afterwards peanut vine be placed on vertically it is described harvest area 133 space at, when it is described harvest area 133 pile after, the cunning
The motor that bar 8 connects drives the slide bar 8, second swing rod 14 is vacillated now to the left, now to the right, and now the slide plate 11 swings to described
The lower section of vibratory sieve 13, it is described pluck fruit knife 12 cut peanut vine below peanut, peanut along inclined slide plate 11 enter described in
Receive fruit case 10.
General principle, principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of utility model, on the premise of scope of protection of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model also have various change and
Improve, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model requires protection scope by
Appended claims and its effect thing define.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. groundnut picker, it is characterised in that：Including frame (1), digger blade (3) and vibratory sieve (13), with the frame (1) horizontal center line is symmetrical centre, and mounting bracket (2) is arranged with the frame (1) front end both sides；Each installation Digger blade (3) is fitted with frame (2), and the digger blade (3) is provided with the mounting bracket (2) connecting portion and is used to adjust shovel angle Shovel angle adjusting screw (4)；Digger blade (3) rear is sequentially provided with the vibratory sieve (13), slide plate (11) and receives fruit case (10)；The vibratory sieve (13) is sequentially provided with hack grid (131), Shai Tu areas (132) and harvest area (133) from front to back；The cunning Plate (11) leading section, which is provided with, plucks fruit knife (12), and the position for plucking fruit knife (12) is less than the position of the vibratory sieve (13)；It is described Obliquely, the slide plate (11) connects slide plate (11) with the receipts fruit case (10)；The vibratory sieve (13) is be hinged by the first swing rod (15) and the frame (1), and the slide plate (11) passes through the second swing rod (14) it is be hinged with the frame (1)；It is provided with power transmission shaft and rotating shaft (17) above the frame (1), the two of the front power transmission shaft End is equipped with big belt wheel (5), and rotating shaft (17) side described in rear is provided with small pulley (7), and one of them described big belt wheel (5) passes through Belt is connected with the small pulley (7), another described big belt wheel (5) and the output axis connection of motor；Second swing rod (14) slide bar (8) is connected with the middle part of, and the slide bar (8) is bonded with the frame (1), slide bar (8) the connection cylinder is stretched Contracting bar；The axle portion of the rotating shaft (17) is additionally provided with eccentric wheel (16), and the eccentric wheel (16) is connected with rocker device (6), described to shake The other end of linkage (6) connects the vibratory sieve (13)；Two road wheels (9) for being used for controlling walking are provided with below the rear end of the frame (1).
- A kind of 2. groundnut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The digger blade (3) and the folder of horizontal direction Angle is 25 ° -45 °, and the end of the digger blade (3) is isosceles triangle.
- A kind of 3. groundnut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vibratory sieve (13) is to tilt down knot Structure, inclination angle are 15 °.
- A kind of 4. groundnut picker according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The slide plate (11) is upward bevelled junction Structure, inclination angle is 15 °, and the width of the slide plate (11) is more than the width of the vibratory sieve (13).
- A kind of 5. groundnut picker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The hack grid (131) are for breaking ground Iron railings structure；The Shai Tu areas (132) are iron network；Harvest area (133) is longitudinal lattice structure.
- A kind of 6. groundnut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rocker device (6) and the vibratory sieve (13) one end of connection is T-type structure, and the both ends of the T-type structure are connected to the side of two vibratory sieves (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720667929.9U CN206790991U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | A kind of groundnut picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720667929.9U CN206790991U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | A kind of groundnut picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206790991U true CN206790991U (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=60746501
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720667929.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206790991U (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | A kind of groundnut picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206790991U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108925206A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-04 | 安徽在天生态农业开发有限公司 | One has cultivated peanut receipts machine |
| CN112314151A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-05 | 东北农业大学 | Potato harvester digger blade suitable for loam |
-
2017
- 2017-06-09 CN CN201720667929.9U patent/CN206790991U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108925206A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-04 | 安徽在天生态农业开发有限公司 | One has cultivated peanut receipts machine |
| CN112314151A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-05 | 东北农业大学 | Potato harvester digger blade suitable for loam |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171226 Termination date: 20180609 |