CN203788715U - Vibrating screen for harvesting dropped peanuts - Google Patents
Vibrating screen for harvesting dropped peanuts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203788715U CN203788715U CN201420126404.0U CN201420126404U CN203788715U CN 203788715 U CN203788715 U CN 203788715U CN 201420126404 U CN201420126404 U CN 201420126404U CN 203788715 U CN203788715 U CN 203788715U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate frame
- vibrating
- screen
- rocker arm
- peanut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 38
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 31
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 31
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 31
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005089 fruit drop Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vibrating screen for harvesting dropped peanuts, and belongs to components of combined harvesters for peanuts. The vibrating screen mainly comprises a screen plate frame. Screen cloth is arranged in the screen plate frame, and two sides of the screen plate frame are respectively connected with a vibrating device; the vibrating device comprises a vibrating connecting rod and rocker arm devices, an eccentric mechanism is arranged on the top of the vibrating connecting rod, and the tail of the vibrating connecting rod is connected with the screen plate frame by the rocker arm devices; each rocker arm device comprises a movable arm and a rocker arm, one end of each movable arm and one end of each rocker arm are respectively connected with the screen plate frame, the other end of each movable arm is connected with the tail of the vibrating connecting rod, and the other end of each rocker arm is connected with a rocker arm support; digging shovels can be arranged at the front end of the screen plate frame. The vibrating screen has the advantages that a vibrating effect can be realized by the aid of the eccentric mechanism, the vibrating screen is simple in structure and convenient to use, the dropped peanuts which remain in soil can be collected, accordingly, the labor intensity of farmers can be relieved, the peanut yield can be increased and reaches 98% at least, the peanut harvesting efficiency can be greatly improved, and wast can be reduced. The vibrating screen is mainly applied to combined harvesters for peanuts.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of parts on peanut combine, specifically, relates in particular to a kind of shedding results vibratory sieve.
Background technology
Peanut is a kind of more economic crops of planting in China, at present, the harvesting approach of peanut adopts peanut combine to gather in the crops more, and its results effect is always undesirable, due to peanut result and ripe asynchronism(-nization), the early peanut of ripe growth on 20%～30% hot summer days, the peanut shedding that it is aging due to carpopodium and dead seedling causes, will be embedded in when results in soil and receive not, now, need to manually utilize spade to dig and gather in the crops again one time, the large and inefficiency of its labour intensity; Finally still have most of peanut will drop in soil and rot, spoiled soil also affects the plantations of crops in the coming year.
The annual peanut cultivation area in Shandong Province is 3,000 ten thousand mu of left and right, if there are 50% use tradition peanut combine results, calculate by 450 kilograms of peanuts of average every per mu yield, Shandong Province have every year 1500 ten thousand mu × (450 × 20%) 13.5 hundred million kilograms of peanuts drop in soil, if the mode that adopts Traditional Man to dig plane is gathered in the crops this part peanut shedding, its labour intensity will be extremely huge, and results effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
Undesirable in order to solve peanut combine results effect traditional in prior art, fruit drop rate is higher, and waste is serious, still needs manually to carry out the defect of aftercrop, and the utility model provides a kind of shedding results vibratory sieve.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of shedding results vibratory sieve, comprises sieve plate frame, in sieve plate frame, is provided with screen cloth, and sieve plate frame both sides are connected with vibrating device respectively.
Described vibrating device involving vibrations connecting rod and rocker arrangement, vibration rod top is provided with eccentric stiffener, and vibration rod afterbody is connected with sieve plate frame by rocker arrangement.
Described rocker arrangement comprises swing arm and rocking arm, and one end of swing arm and rocking arm is connected with sieve plate frame respectively, and the other end of swing arm is connected with vibration rod afterbody, and the other end of rocking arm is connected with rocker arm support.
The front end of sieve plate frame can be provided with digger blade.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, by vibration rod and rocker arrangement cooperating, realize the vibration at high speed of sieve plate frame, by vibration at high speed, earth is shaken off to underground through screen cloth, and peanut is stayed on screen cloth, collects together, falls through screen cloth tail end;
2, digger blade can loosen the soil to soil, so that screen cloth screens shedding better;
3, the utility model is realized vibration by eccentric stiffener, simple in structure, easy to use, the peanut shedding being trapped in soil is collected, reduced peasant's labour intensity, the utilization percent of peanut is brought up to more than 98%, the efficiency that has greatly improved harvesting peanut, cuts the waste.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is use state reference map of the present utility model.
Eccentric stiffener in the drawings, 1; 2, vibration rod; 3, swing arm support; 4, swing arm; 5, sieve plate frame; 6, rocker arm support; 7, rocking arm; 8, digger blade; 9, perching knife; 10, screen cloth; 11, frame; 12, soil-clap plate; 13, hydraulic means; 14, power output wheel; 15, vibratory sieve; 16, fruit-doffing roller; 17, clamping chain; 18, grain lifter.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
A kind of shedding results vibratory sieve, comprises sieve plate frame 5, and the front end of sieve plate frame 5 is provided with digger blade 8, is provided with screen cloth 10 in sieve plate frame 5, and sieve plate frame 5 both sides are connected with vibrating device respectively; Described vibrating device involving vibrations connecting rod 2 and rocker arrangement, vibration rod 2 tops are provided with eccentric stiffener 1, and vibration rod 2 afterbodys are connected with sieve plate frame 5 by rocker arrangement; Described rocker arrangement comprises swing arm 4 and rocking arm 7, and one end of swing arm 4 and rocking arm 7 is connected with sieve plate frame 5 respectively, and the other end of swing arm 4 is connected with vibration rod 2 afterbodys, and the other end of rocking arm 7 is connected with rocker arm support 6.
The utility model in use, be used in conjunction with traditional peanut combine, when installation, swing arm support 3 is hinged with the middle part of swing arm 4, swing arm support 3 and rocker arm support 6 are fixedly mounted in the frame 11 of clamping chain 17 bottoms of peanut combine, and eccentric stiffener 1 is arranged on power take-off 14.
The utility model is in the time of work, start peanut combine, by handle control hydraulic means 13, the expansion link of hydraulic means 13 is shunk, thereby drive the frame 11 of peanut combine to decline, the utility model declines thereupon, the rear end of sieve plate frame 5 is higher than front end, grain lifter 18 is propped up peanut seedling, clamping chain is uprooped peanut, and upwards transport, in clamping course of conveying, pass through soil-clap plate 12, large clod and part peanut drop on the utility model, peanut seedling is delivered into de-fruit between counterrotating fruit-doffing roller 16 by clamping chain 17 afterwards, peanut seedling after de-fruit is dished out, peanut enters vibratory sieve 15 and cleans, meanwhile, be trapped in the peanut in soil, along with road wheel advances, collected and enter in screen cloth 10 by perching knife 9, power output wheel 14 rotates and drives vibration rod 2 high-speed motions by eccentric stiffener 1, and vibration rod 2 is realized screen cloth 10 vibration at high speed by swing arm 4 and rocking arm 7, sandy soil are fallen to the ground after screen cloth 10, peanut is collected together through screen cloth 10, falls finally by crossing screen cloth 10 tail ends, realizes the shedding results of peanut.
The size of the adjustable screen cloth 10 of the utility model, to gather in the crops other fruits, as potato, sweet potato etc.
Claims (3)
1. a shedding results vibratory sieve, it is characterized in that: comprise sieve plate frame (5), in sieve plate frame (5), be provided with screen cloth (10), sieve plate frame (5) both sides are connected with vibrating device respectively, described vibrating device involving vibrations connecting rod (2) and rocker arrangement, vibration rod (2) top is provided with eccentric stiffener (1), and vibration rod (2) afterbody is connected with sieve plate frame (5) by rocker arrangement.
2. shedding results vibratory sieve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rocker arrangement comprises swing arm (4) and rocking arm (7), one end of swing arm (4) and rocking arm (7) is connected with sieve plate frame (5) respectively, the other end of swing arm (4) is connected with vibration rod (2) afterbody, and the other end of rocking arm (7) is connected with rocker arm support (6).
3. shedding results vibratory sieve according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the front end of sieve plate frame (5) is provided with digger blade (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420126404.0U CN203788715U (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Vibrating screen for harvesting dropped peanuts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420126404.0U CN203788715U (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Vibrating screen for harvesting dropped peanuts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203788715U true CN203788715U (en) | 2014-08-27 |
Family
ID=51371015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420126404.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203788715U (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Vibrating screen for harvesting dropped peanuts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203788715U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104438038A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-25 | 徐州巧力威新型机械厂（普通合伙） | Four link type peanut separating screen |
| CN106818020A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-13 | 临沭县东泰机械有限公司 | A kind of shedding Fu Shou mechanisms and peanut combine |
| CN106818021A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-13 | 临沭县东泰机械有限公司 | Peanut combine |
| CN108990505A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-12-14 | 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 | One kind pulling out peanut device |
| CN109005860A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-18 | 北京工业大学 | One potato seed soil separator tilt adjustable section sweet potato harvester |
-
2014
- 2014-03-19 CN CN201420126404.0U patent/CN203788715U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104438038A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-25 | 徐州巧力威新型机械厂（普通合伙） | Four link type peanut separating screen |
| CN104438038B (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-09-21 | 徐州巧力威新型机械厂（普通合伙） | Four link type Semen arachidis hypogaeae separating sieve |
| CN106818020A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-13 | 临沭县东泰机械有限公司 | A kind of shedding Fu Shou mechanisms and peanut combine |
| CN106818020B (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2019-05-28 | 临沭县东泰机械有限公司 | A kind of shedding Fu Shou mechanism and peanut combine |
| CN106818021A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-13 | 临沭县东泰机械有限公司 | Peanut combine |
| CN108990505A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-12-14 | 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 | One kind pulling out peanut device |
| CN109005860A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-18 | 北京工业大学 | One potato seed soil separator tilt adjustable section sweet potato harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140827 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |