CN102804966A - Ballonflower harvesting machine - Google Patents

Ballonflower harvesting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102804966A
CN102804966A CN2012103191410A CN201210319141A CN102804966A CN 102804966 A CN102804966 A CN 102804966A CN 2012103191410 A CN2012103191410 A CN 2012103191410A CN 201210319141 A CN201210319141 A CN 201210319141A CN 102804966 A CN102804966 A CN 102804966A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power
chain
sprocket
sprocket wheel
accepted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012103191410A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈庆亮
朱京斌
闫树林
汝医
王志芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN2012103191410A priority Critical patent/CN102804966A/en
Publication of CN102804966A publication Critical patent/CN102804966A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ballonflower harvesting machine which comprises a stand and land wheels. The land wheels are arranged at the bottom of the stand; the front end of the stand is provided with a traction bracket, and the rear part is provided with a collection box; the bottom of the front end surface of the stand is provided with a lifting coulter; a power converter is arranged in front of the stand and near to the traction bracket; the front of the power converter is provided with a power input rod, and one side is provided with a power input shaft; the power converter is connected with a chain type mesh sieve through an oscillating transmitting device; and the chain type mesh sieve is arranged in the stand on the front end of the stand and comprises a power output chain wheel, a power accepting shaft, a power accepting chain wheel, an oscillating block, a chain, an upper transmission shaft, a lower transmission shaft, an upper transmission chain wheel and a lower transmission chain wheel, wherein the upper transmission chain wheel is arranged on the upper transmission shaft, and the lower transmission chain wheel is arranged on the lower transmission shaft. The ballonflower harvesting machine has the advantages of low labor intensity, high work efficiency and simple process and is suitable for rapidly harvesting the ballonflower and the crops similar to the ballonflower in one time.

Description

The balloonflower root reaping machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reaping machine, particularly a kind of balloonflower root reaping machine.
Background technology
The results of balloonflower root adopt artificial system, the excavator system of digging or the auxiliary pears of tractor of digging to go out the method for removing soil more more at present.Adopt artificial plane system method, because that the fruit of balloonflower root is gone into the ground degree of depth is darker, the labour intensity of workman's work is big, and efficiency is low.The method that adopts excavator to excavate, owing to also need remove the soil around the balloonflower root once after the digging out of fixed point once more, operation is comparatively complicated.Adopt the auxiliary pears of tractor to go out the clear once more soil of same needs, have complex procedures, the problem that efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solved has provided a kind of balloonflower root reaping machine, and this invents high efficiency, labour intensity is little, operation is simple, can track down and recover and clear soil by disposable completion balloonflower root.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; Balloonflower root reaping machine of the present invention, the land wheel that comprises frame and be located at the frame bottom, the leading section of said frame is provided with towing bracket; The rear portion is provided with matter collecting box; The bottom of said frame front end face has been provided with the thing colter, and frame front is provided with a power converter near the towing bracket place, and power input bar is established in the front portion of power converter; One side is provided with power take-off; Described power converter links to each other with the chain-type mesh screen through the vibration transmission device, and described chain-type mesh screen is arranged in the frame of matter collecting box front end, and described vibration transmission device comprises that power output sprocket, power are accepted axle, power is accepted sprocket wheel, vibration piece, chain, goes up power transmission shaft, lower drive shaft, is arranged on the last drive sprocket on the power transmission shaft and is arranged on the underdrive sprocket wheel on the lower drive shaft; Described power output sprocket is arranged on the power take-off; Power output sprocket is accepted sprocket wheel through chain and power and is linked to each other, and described power is accepted sprocket wheel and is arranged on the power acceptance axle, and described power is accepted axle and is provided with the vibration piece; Described power is accepted also to be provided with first sprocket wheel and second sprocket wheel that links to each other with the underdrive sprocket wheel with last drive sprocket on the axle, and described chain-type mesh screen is arranged between power transmission shaft and the lower drive shaft.
As optimization, said thing colter is that the one-sided side formula of drawing of arc plays thing pears cutter.So design has reduced the resistance of soil for colter, improves the speed and the operating efficiency of gathering, and combination property is higher.
As optimization, the setting that in the past is inclined upwardly gradually backward of said chain-type mesh screen.So design can better realize thoroughly separating of balloonflower root seed and soil.
As optimization, said land wheel is provided with the land wheel adjuster.So design, can adjust the height of reaping machine as required.
The rear portion of described matter collecting box is provided with chamber door.
Balloonflower root reaping machine of the present invention, the results that solved balloonflower root adopt artificial system, the excavator system of digging or the auxiliary pears of tractor of digging to go out to go the method efficiency of soil low again, and labour intensity is big, problems such as complex procedures.The present invention has the mode that has adopted the thing colter to dig and match with the vibration of chain-type mesh screen; Can track down and recover and clear soil by disposable completion balloonflower root; Make that whole results process operating efficiency is higher; Labour intensity is less, and operation is also more simple comparatively speaking, is applicable to balloonflower root and is similar to the disposable quick results of the crops of balloonflower root.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is a balloonflower root reaping machine overall structure sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the vibration transmission device shown in Fig. 1;
Among the figure: 1, frame, 2, land wheel, 3, towing bracket, 4, matter collecting box, 5, play the thing colter; 6, power converter, 7, power input bar, 8, power take-off, 9, power output sprocket, 10, power accepts sprocket wheel; 11, underdrive sprocket wheel, 12, the chain-type mesh screen, 13, go up drive sprocket, 14, the underdrive sprocket wheel, 15, the land wheel adjuster; 16, power is accepted sprocket wheel, and 17, power accepts axle, 18, go up power transmission shaft, 19, lower drive shaft, 20, chain; 21, vibration piece, 22, first sprocket wheel, 23, second sprocket wheel, 24, chamber door.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; This balloonflower root reaping machine; The land wheel 2 that comprises frame 1 and be located at frame 1 bottom; The leading section of said frame 1 is provided with towing bracket 3, and the rear portion is provided with matter collecting box 4, and the bottom of said frame 1 front end face has been provided with thing colter 5; Frame 1 front portion is provided with a power converter 6 near towing bracket 3 places; The front portion of power converter 6 is established power input bar 7, one sides and is provided with power take-off 8, and described power converter 6 links to each other with chain-type mesh screen 12 through the vibration transmission device; Described chain-type mesh screen 12 is arranged in the frame 1 of matter collecting box 4 front ends; Described vibration transmission device comprises that power output sprocket 9, power are accepted axle 17, power is accepted sprocket wheel 10, vibration piece 21, chain 20, goes up power transmission shaft 18, lower drive shaft 19, is arranged on the last drive sprocket 13 on the power transmission shaft 18 and is arranged on the underdrive sprocket wheel 14 on the lower drive shaft 19, and described power output sprocket 9 is arranged on the power take-off 8, and power output sprocket 9 is accepted sprocket wheel 16 through chain 20 and power and linked to each other; Described power is accepted sprocket wheel 16 and is arranged on the power acceptance axle 17; Described power is accepted axle 17 and is provided with vibration piece 21, and described power is accepted also to be provided with first sprocket wheel 22 and second sprocket wheel 23 that links to each other with underdrive sprocket wheel 14 with last drive sprocket 13 on the axle 17, and described chain-type mesh screen 12 is arranged between power transmission shaft 18 and the lower drive shaft 19.
As optimization, said thing colter 5 plays thing pears cutter for the one-sided side formula of drawing of arc.So design has reduced the resistance of soil for colter, improves the speed and the operating efficiency of gathering, and combination property is higher.
As optimization, said chain-type mesh screen 12 setting that in the past is inclined upwardly gradually backward.So design can better realize thoroughly separating of balloonflower root seed and soil.
As optimization, said land wheel 2 is provided with land wheel adjuster 15.So design, can adjust the height of reaping machine as required.
The rear portion of described matter collecting box 4 is provided with chamber door 24.During work, the hitch frame of tractor is connected with reaping machine towing bracket 3, and the rear power output shaft of tractor is connected with power input bar 7; Power take-off 8 on the power input bar 7 drive power converters 6 rotates, and rotates thereby drive power output sprocket 9, and power output sprocket 9 drives power through chain 20 and accepts sprocket wheel 10 rotations; Thereby drive is accepted sprocket wheel 10 coaxial first sprocket wheel 22 and second sprocket wheels 23 with power and is rotated, and first sprocket wheel 22 links to each other with underdrive sprocket wheel 14 with last drive sprocket 13 through chain 20 respectively with second sprocket wheel 23, thereby the last power transmission shaft 18 on drive sprocket 13 and the underdrive sprocket wheel 14 is rotated with lower drive shaft 19; Thereby the chain-type mesh screen in the drive on power transmission shaft 18 and the lower drive shaft 19 12 rotates, and is provided with the piece 21 that vibrates because power is accepted axle 17, thereby makes chain-type mesh screen 12 when rising, produce vibration; Meanwhile, under the effect of tractor drawbar pull, play thing pears cutter 5 and from underground soil layer, turn on one's side balloonflower root to get up; Fall into chain-type mesh screen 12; Through the transmission vibration, balloonflower root separates with the soil that is connected parcel on chain-type mesh screen 12, and soil falls into the chain-type mesh screen 12 times; Balloonflower root is stayed on the chain-type mesh screen 12; Top along with transmission balloonflower root arrival chain-type mesh screen 12 drops into matter collecting box 4, after the balloonflower roots in the matter collecting box 4 are full again; Chamber door 24 through matter collecting box 4 rear ends unloads balloonflower root, thereby accomplishes gathering of balloonflower root.

Claims (5)

1. balloonflower root reaping machine; It is characterized in that: the land wheel that comprises frame and be located at the frame bottom; The leading section of said frame is provided with towing bracket, and the rear portion is provided with matter collecting box, and the bottom of said frame front end face has been provided with the thing colter; Frame front is provided with a power converter near the towing bracket place; Power input bar is established in the front portion of power converter, and a side is provided with power take-off, and described power converter links to each other with the chain-type mesh screen through the vibration transmission device; Described chain-type mesh screen is arranged in the frame of matter collecting box front end; Described vibration transmission device comprises that power output sprocket, power are accepted axle, power is accepted sprocket wheel, vibration piece, chain, goes up power transmission shaft, lower drive shaft, is arranged on the last drive sprocket on the power transmission shaft and is arranged on the underdrive sprocket wheel on the lower drive shaft, and described power output sprocket is arranged on the power take-off, and power output sprocket is accepted sprocket wheel through chain and power and linked to each other; Described power is accepted sprocket wheel and is arranged on the power acceptance axle; Described power is accepted axle and is provided with the vibration piece, and described power is accepted also to be provided with first sprocket wheel and second sprocket wheel that links to each other with the underdrive sprocket wheel with last drive sprocket on the axle, and described chain-type mesh screen is arranged between power transmission shaft and the lower drive shaft.
2. balloonflower root reaping machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said thing colter is that the one-sided side formula of drawing of arc plays thing pears cutter.
3. balloonflower root reaping machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the setting that in the past is inclined upwardly gradually backward of described chain-type mesh screen.
4. balloonflower root reaping machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said land wheel is provided with the land wheel adjuster.
5. balloonflower root reaping machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the rear portion of described matter collecting box is provided with chamber door.
CN2012103191410A 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Ballonflower harvesting machine Pending CN102804966A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103191410A CN102804966A (en) 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Ballonflower harvesting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103191410A CN102804966A (en) 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Ballonflower harvesting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102804966A true CN102804966A (en) 2012-12-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103430681A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-11 贵港市嘉特电子科技有限公司 Water chestnut harvester
CN104838793A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 昆明理工大学 Rolling gate type pseudo-ginseng harvesting machine dragged by four-wheeled tractor
CN111264166A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-06-12 浙江中医药大学中药饮片有限公司 Platycodon grandiflorum harvesting equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2826949Y (en) * 2005-07-20 2006-10-18 李国锋 Multi-functional machine for harvesting peanut
CN201248259Y (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-06-03 刘学忠 Potato harvester
CN201797738U (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-04-20 闻毅萍 Cassava digging harvester
CN201938067U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-24 夏述功 Tuber crop harvester
CN202713956U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-02-06 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Platycodon grandiflorus harvester

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2826949Y (en) * 2005-07-20 2006-10-18 李国锋 Multi-functional machine for harvesting peanut
CN201248259Y (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-06-03 刘学忠 Potato harvester
CN201797738U (en) * 2009-08-04 2011-04-20 闻毅萍 Cassava digging harvester
CN201938067U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-08-24 夏述功 Tuber crop harvester
CN202713956U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-02-06 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Platycodon grandiflorus harvester

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103430681A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-11 贵港市嘉特电子科技有限公司 Water chestnut harvester
CN104838793A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 昆明理工大学 Rolling gate type pseudo-ginseng harvesting machine dragged by four-wheeled tractor
CN104838793B (en) * 2015-04-30 2017-01-18 昆明理工大学 Rolling gate type pseudo-ginseng harvesting machine dragged by four-wheeled tractor
CN111264166A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-06-12 浙江中医药大学中药饮片有限公司 Platycodon grandiflorum harvesting equipment
CN111264166B (en) * 2020-01-16 2021-05-28 浙江中医药大学中药饮片有限公司 Platycodon grandiflorum harvesting equipment

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Application publication date: 20121205