CN201797738U - Cassava digging harvester - Google Patents

Cassava digging harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201797738U
CN201797738U CN2009201672706U CN200920167270U CN201797738U CN 201797738 U CN201797738 U CN 201797738U CN 2009201672706 U CN2009201672706 U CN 2009201672706U CN 200920167270 U CN200920167270 U CN 200920167270U CN 201797738 U CN201797738 U CN 201797738U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cassava
digging harvester
conveyer belt
wall plate
right sidesing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201672706U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闻毅萍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009201672706U priority Critical patent/CN201797738U/en
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Publication of CN201797738U publication Critical patent/CN201797738U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A cassava digging harvester relates to an agricultural machine, and comprises a machine body, a transmission device (11), a vibrator, a digging device and a supporting wheel (9), wherein the machine body comprises a left and a right wall plates (3) and a bracket (1) connected with the left and the right wall plates; the transmission device (11) comprises a reduction gearbox arranged on the bracket (1) connected with the left and the right wall plates, transmission parts arranged outside one side of the left wall plate and outside one side of the right wall plate of the machine body, and a driving part of a conveying belt (8) arranged between the left and the right wall plates at the rear end of the machine body; the vibrator comprises the conveying belt arranged between the left and the right wall plates of the machine body, a tensioning wheel (5) arranged at the front end of the conveying belt, and an eccentric wheel arranged in the middle of the conveying belt and near the upper part; the digging device comprises a tool holder (4) arranged below the front part between the left and the right wall plates, as well as a cutting board on the tool holder; and the rear supporting wheel (9) is arranged at the lower end of the tail part of the machine body. The cassava digging harvester provided by the utility model has a compact and simple structure, can effectively ensure the cassava harvest quality, rezlizes continuous operation and improves the production efficiency.

Description

A kind of cassava digging harvester
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, especially relates to a kind of cassava digging harvester.
[background technology]
Known, cassava is important variety of crops, and 65% of world's cassava production is used for human foods; Cassava still produces the best raw material of ethanol at present; The cassava cultivated area has reached 7,500,000 mu at home.Along with the continuous expansion of cassava cultivated area, show quick, high-quality results day important; But mainly by manually pulling out or the crowbar sled, not only labour intensity is big, efficient is low but also gather in the crops of poor quality for this harvesting approach for the results of cassava at present.So cassava harvester has obtained application, but existing reaping machine in use is prone to and carries weeds, hilling phenomenon secretly, cause reaping machine obstructions, fault rate height, can not continuous operation, need often to shut down cleaning, keep in repair, production efficiency is low.
[summary of the invention]
In order to overcome the deficiency in the background technology, the utility model discloses a kind of cassava digging harvester, this reaping machine has the advantage of compact conformation, dependable performance, operating efficiency height, energy continuous operation.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of cassava digging harvester comprises body, transmission device, vibrating device, excavating gear, a back wheel; Described body is configured to by left and right sidesing wall plate and propping up of connection left and right sidesing wall plate, and the support front end is provided with tripod, is positioned at three angles punishment of tripod front end and is furnished with supporting plate, perforate on the supporting plate; Described transmission device by be arranged on reduction box on the support that connects left and right sidesing wall plate, be arranged on the running part of body wallboard one side outside, the drive part that is arranged on the conveyer belt between the body rear end left and right sidesing wall plate is formed, reduction box is connected by power transmission shaft with running part; Described vibrating device comprises and is arranged on conveyer belt between the body left and right sidesing wall plate, is arranged on the regulating wheel of conveyer belt front end, is arranged on the eccentric wheel of conveyer belt middle part near epimere; Described excavating gear comprises the knife rest that is arranged on lower front between the left and right sidesing wall plate, the knife plate on the knife rest; A described back wheel is arranged on body afterbody lower end.
Described cassava digging harvester, driving-chain is set at least one row on the conveyer belt, preferred two rows.
Described cassava digging harvester, forward and backward two middle side parts of described conveyer belt are provided with moping pulley respectively near the epimere place.
Described cassava digging harvester, described supporting plate and support can be set to one.
Described cassava digging harvester, be positioned at that the two jiaos of front end edge body center in tripod base lines is symmetrically distributed about two supporting plates, number of aperture is at least two on the supporting plate.
Described cassava digging harvester, described knife rest and wallboard can be set to one.
Described cassava digging harvester, knife rest rear portion evenly are provided with a plurality of plates that break ground.
Described cassava digging harvester, the left and right sidesing wall plate outside are provided with by bolted bucket sieve.
Described cassava digging harvester, eccentric wheel can be set to elliptic wheel, cam.
After adopting technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Cassava digging harvester described in the utility model, simple and compact for structure, and can guarantee cassava results quality by the fit adjustment results degree of depth of supporting plate and tractor; Because the whole plate that breaks ground, the bucket sieve established makes soil block better separate with cassava, greatly reduces and carries weeds, hilling phenomenon secretly, guaranteed the reaping machine continuous operation, improved production efficiency.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, support; 2, supporting plate; 3, wallboard; 4, knife rest; 5, regulating wheel; 6, moping pulley; 7, elliptic wheel; 8, conveyer belt; 9, a back wheel; 10, bucket sieve; 11, transmission device; 12, the plate that breaks ground.
[embodiment]
With reference to the following examples, can explain the utility model in more detail; But should be noted that the utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
4UMS-1600 type cassava digging harvester is a mating power with producer's above tractors of 804 types such as Dongfanghong, knob Holland, Golden Horses, and the results width is 1100mm-1600mm, and the results degree of depth is≤350mm that the results on every mu of ground were only used about 10 minutes.
At the cassava digging harvester described in Fig. 1,2, comprise body, transmission device 11, vibrating device, excavating gear, a back wheel 9; Described body is made of the support 1 of left and right sidesing wall plate 3 and connection left and right sidesing wall plate 3, and support 1 front end is provided with tripod, is positioned at three angles punishment of tripod front end cloth supporting plate 2, perforate on the supporting plate 2, and tapping connects cassava digging harvester and tractor by bolt; Described transmission device 11 by be arranged on reduction box on the support 1 that connects left and right sidesing wall plate 3, be arranged on the running part of body wallboard 3 one side outsides, the drive part that is arranged on the conveyer belt 8 between the body rear end left and right sidesing wall plate 3 is formed, reduction box is connected by power transmission shaft with running part; Tractor dynamic power is passed to running part by reduction box, power transmission shaft, and the running part transfer motion power is to drive part, thus the running disengaging movement of the cassava on the driving conveyer belt 8; Described vibrating device comprises and is arranged on conveyer belt 8 between the body left and right sidesing wall plate 3, is arranged on the regulating wheel 5 of conveyer belt 8 front ends, is arranged on the eccentric wheel of conveyer belt 8 middle parts near epimere; Because eccentric wheel is set to elliptic wheel 7, conveyer belt 8 tightly touch elliptic wheel 7 under the pressure effect of a large amount of soil blocks and cassava, and the major and minor axis relation because of elliptic wheel 7 makes conveyer belt 8 produce shake in operation process, finally reaches the effect that cassava separates with soil; Described excavating gear comprises the knife rest 4 that is arranged on lower front between the left and right sidesing wall plate 3, the knife plate on the knife rest 4; In the process that tractor advances, by the effect of knife plate cassava and soil block have been dug simultaneously, soil block and cassava are scratched the soil of bulk through the plate 12 that breaks ground simultaneously, separate cassava and soil block; A described back wheel 9 is arranged on body afterbody lower end, plays and supports and mobile reaping machine effect.
Described cassava digging harvester, driving-chain is set at least one row on the conveyer belt 8, preferred two rows; Forward and backward two middle side parts of described conveyer belt 8 are provided with moping pulley 6 respectively near the epimere place, play the effect of rest conveyer belt; Described supporting plate 2 can be set to one with support 1; Two supporting plates 2 about being positioned at that the two jiaos of front end edge body center in tripod base lines is symmetrically distributed, number of aperture is at least two on the supporting plate 2, by connecting the suitable results degree of depth of different holes adjustings on tractor and the supporting plate 2; Described knife rest 4 can be set to one with wallboard 3; Knife rest 4 rear portions evenly are provided with a plurality of plates 12 that break ground; Left and right sidesing wall plate 3 outsides are provided with by bolted bucket sieve 10; Eccentric wheel can be set to elliptic wheel 7, cam.
During work, tractor dynamic power is passed to running part by reduction box, power transmission shaft, and the running part transfer motion power is to drive part, thus the running disengaging movement of the cassava on the driving conveyer belt 8; Regulate the suitable results degree of depth by connecting tractor with the different holes on the supporting plate 2, begin to carry out work, effect by knife plate has been dug cassava and soil block simultaneously, in the process that tractor advances, soil block and cassava are simultaneously through breaking ground plate 12, the soil of bulk is scratched, further arrive conveyer belt, shatter at the following soil block of the effect of elliptic wheel 7, drop; Cassava arrives bucket sieve 10 through conveyer belt, further separates cassava and soil, and bucket sieve 10 also plays the effect of drawing cassava in simultaneously, finally separated cassava and the soil face of land of dropping; Thereby finish whole results process.

Claims (9)

1. a cassava digging harvester comprises body, transmission device (11), vibrating device, excavating gear, a back wheel (9); It is characterized in that: described body is made of the support (1) of left and right sidesing wall plate (3) and connection left and right sidesing wall plate (3), and support (1) front end is provided with tripod, is positioned at three angles punishment of tripod front end and is furnished with supporting plate (2), and supporting plate (2) is gone up perforate; Described transmission device (11) by be arranged on reduction box on the support (1) that connects left and right sidesing wall plate (3), be arranged on the running part of body wallboard (3) one side outsides, the drive part that is arranged on the conveyer belt (8) between the body rear end left and right sidesing wall plate (3) is formed, reduction box is connected by power transmission shaft with running part; Described vibrating device comprises and is arranged on conveyer belt (8) between the body left and right sidesing wall plate (3), is arranged on the regulating wheel (5) of conveyer belt (8) front end, is arranged on the eccentric wheel of conveyer belt (8) middle part near epimere; Described excavating gear comprises the knife rest (4) that is arranged on lower front between the left and right sidesing wall plate (3), the knife plate on the knife rest (4); A described back wheel (9) is arranged on body afterbody lower end.
2. cassava digging harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: conveyer belt (8) is gone up driving-chain and is set at least one row.
3. cassava digging harvester according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the middle part, front and back of described conveyer belt (8) is provided with moping pulley (6) near the epimere place.
4. cassava digging harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described supporting plate (2) is set to one with support (1).
5. cassava digging harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two supporting plates (2) about being positioned at that the two jiaos of front end edge body center in tripod base lines is symmetrically distributed, supporting plate (2) is gone up number of aperture and is at least two.
6. cassava digging harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described knife rest (4) is set to one with wallboard (3).
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described cassava digging harvesters, it is characterized in that: knife rest (4) rear portion evenly is provided with a plurality of plates that break ground (12).
8. cassava digging harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: left and right sidesing wall plate (3) outside is provided with by bolted bucket sieve (10).
9. cassava digging harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: eccentric wheel is set to elliptic wheel (7), cam.
CN2009201672706U 2009-08-04 2009-08-04 Cassava digging harvester Expired - Fee Related CN201797738U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201672706U CN201797738U (en) 2009-08-04 2009-08-04 Cassava digging harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201672706U CN201797738U (en) 2009-08-04 2009-08-04 Cassava digging harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201797738U true CN201797738U (en) 2011-04-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201672706U Expired - Fee Related CN201797738U (en) 2009-08-04 2009-08-04 Cassava digging harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201797738U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388719A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-03-28 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Cork-base-type radix salviae miltiorrhizae harvester
CN102804966A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-05 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Ballonflower harvesting machine
CN104429293A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-25 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 Vibrating and screening follow-up shaft mechanism with plum-blossom-shaped gear and vibrating and screening mechanism
CN104956832A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-10-07 海南大学 Combined bionic digging shovel of cassava harvester
CN106975597A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-25 云南农业大学 Wave grain transports downwards screening plant

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388719A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-03-28 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Cork-base-type radix salviae miltiorrhizae harvester
CN102388719B (en) * 2011-12-02 2013-03-27 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Cork-base-type radix salviae miltiorrhizae harvester
CN102804966A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-05 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Ballonflower harvesting machine
CN104429293A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-25 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 Vibrating and screening follow-up shaft mechanism with plum-blossom-shaped gear and vibrating and screening mechanism
CN104956832A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-10-07 海南大学 Combined bionic digging shovel of cassava harvester
CN104956832B (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-03-22 海南大学 Combined bionic digging shovel of cassava harvester
CN106975597A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-25 云南农业大学 Wave grain transports downwards screening plant

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110420

Termination date: 20130804