CN202857301U - Multi-function garlic combine harvester - Google Patents

Multi-function garlic combine harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202857301U
CN202857301U CN 201220495910 CN201220495910U CN202857301U CN 202857301 U CN202857301 U CN 202857301U CN 201220495910 CN201220495910 CN 201220495910 CN 201220495910 U CN201220495910 U CN 201220495910U CN 202857301 U CN202857301 U CN 202857301U
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China
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garlic
wheel
head
belt
work jibs
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CN 201220495910
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Chinese (zh)
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李为特
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-function garlic combine harvester which comprises a walking control system, a power and transmission system and a skeleton main beam. The walking control system and the power and transmission system are respectively connected with the skeleton main beam. A bionic shoveling and drawing system, a cutting system and a garlic bulb loading system are placed on the skeleton main beam. The power and transmission system comprises an engine, a clutch wheel, a steering wheel, a loading drive wheel, a loading driven wheel, a generator and a speed changing box. A drive wheel of an output shaft of the engine is connected with the clutch wheel through a main triangular belt. The clutch wheel is connected with the steering wheel. The steering wheel is connected with the speed changing box through a transmission rod. The speed changing box is connected with the bionic shoveling and drawing system. The clutch wheel is connected with the loading drive wheel. The loading drive wheel is connected with the loading driven wheel. The clutch wheel is connected with a drive rear wheel of the walking control system. The generator is connected with the output shaft of the engine. The multi-function garlic combine harvester is capable of finishing a plurality of processes of shoveling, drawing, cutting fibrous roots and garlic bulbs and loading, improving garlic digging efficiency and effect, reducing labor intensity of farmers and improving production efficiency.

Description

The multifunctional garlic combined harvester
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural harvesting, particularly a kind of multifunctional garlic combined harvester.
Background technology
At present, domestic and international application is mechanical less in underground crop results, and results of garlic especially also do not have all very ripe products of quality and performance so far.The results process of garlic is very complicated, so traditional garlic results adopt hand digging, clear up, cut garlic always, the amount of labour is large, inefficiency.Existing mechanical type garlic digging harvester, great majority are that function ratio is more single, and what have has a data mining duty, but can't simultaneously garlic be separated with its cane; Some has excavation, cuts a plurality of functions such as bar, but wheel can not be regulated the depth; The machinery that also has exists on ground and does, wet, glue in the situation and can not play garlic, it is not thorough to gather, perhaps the head of garlic can't remove soil and cut must, it is of poor quality to cut bar, has a strong impact on operating efficiency, can't large-scale promotion application.Up to the present, also there is not a kind of efficient mechanical that can realize garlic full process automatization results.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to solve function singleness that prior art exists, to affect operating efficiency, problem that can't large-scale promotion application; A kind of multifunctional garlic combined harvester is provided; Remedy the deficiencies in the prior art, according to bionic principle, dig the shovel of garlic and pull out the simultaneously characteristics of effect with reference to artificial, the functions such as garlic fortune dress are carried out organic set, efficient height, flexible operation, can once finish the garlic harvester that shovel pulled out, cut a plurality of processes such as must, cutting garlic, fortune dress, Effective Raise digs garlic efficient and effect, greatly reduces peasant's work degree, enhances productivity.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of multifunctional garlic combined harvester, comprise the walking control system, power and transmission system, the skeleton girder, the walking control system, power and transmission system are connected with the skeleton girder respectively, the skeleton girder is provided with bionical shovel and pulls out system, cut the system of cutting and head of garlic fortune assembling system, cutting the system of cutting is located at bionical shovel and pulls out the system bottom, described power and transmission system comprise the engine that is located on the skeleton girder, castle wheel, deflecting roller, fortune dress driving wheel, fortune dress driven pulley, generator, and be located at gearbox on the work jibs, driving wheel on the engine output shaft is connected with castle wheel by main V-belt, castle wheel is connected with deflecting roller, deflecting roller is connected with gearbox by drive link, gearbox is connected with the bionical shovel system of pulling out, and castle wheel is connected with fortune dress driving wheel, and fortune dress driving wheel fills driven pulley and is connected with transporting, castle wheel is connected with the driving trailing wheel of walking and control system, and generator links to each other with engine output shaft.
The described bionical shovel system of pulling out comprises the operation shovel, work jibs, pull out the garlic V-belt, the clamping support roller, divide a device, work jibs is that front end is low along the tractor fore-and-aft direction, the incline structure that the rear end is high, the work jibs rear end is connected with the report control platform framework beam by the work jibs lifting shaft, front end is connected with the skeleton girder by the work jibs hoist cylinder, the operation shovel is installed in the front bottom of work jibs, divide a device to be installed in work jibs foremost, work jibs on each operation shovel top is provided with two of cooperating with this operation shovel and pulls out the garlic V-belt, pulling out garlic V-belt trailing wheel is connected with the power take-off of gearbox, these two pull out the garlic V-belt respectively with the work jibs two ends pull out garlic V-belt front-wheel, pulling out garlic V-belt trailing wheel connects, these two are pulled out the garlic V-belt before work jibs, rear direction of both ends is provided with the gap with garlic cane diameter coupling, and the compartment of terrain is provided with and regulates these two the clamping support rollers that pull out gap, garlic V-belt on the work jibs outside the garlic V-belt is pulled out in these two adjustings.
The described system of cutting of cutting is located at the work jibs rear end lower, it comprises head of garlic position regulator, described head of garlic position regulator below, along the work jibs direction be respectively equipped with native device from bottom to top, cutting must device, head of garlic position regulator top is provided with cuts lever apparatus, describedly remove native device, cutting must device, cut lever apparatus is connected with electromotor respectively, electromotor is connected with generator, and generator is connected with engine output shaft.
Described head of garlic position regulator comprises head of garlic adjustment band, front regulating wheel, rear regulating wheel, regulating wheel up and down, described front regulating wheel, rear regulating wheel, regulating wheel is installed in and adjusts on the axle up and down, adjusting axle is fixed on the work jibs by adjusting bearing, described head of garlic adjustment band respectively with front regulating wheel, rear regulating wheel, regulating wheel connects up and down, described head of garlic adjustment band is two, article two, be provided with head of garlic adjusting play between the head of garlic adjustment band, described head of garlic adjusting play is less than the diameter of the head of garlic, head of garlic adjustment band is positioned at and pulls out below, garlic V-belt, and the movement rate of head of garlic adjustment band is identical with the movement rate that pulls out the garlic V-belt.
Described head of garlic fortune assembling system comprises collection garlic groove, collection garlic bucket, the platform of pretending, head of garlic conveyer belt, described collection garlic groove, collection garlic bucket are connected with the skeleton girder, the platform of pretending is located at skeleton girder afterbody, head of garlic conveyer belt respectively be installed in the skeleton girder on head of garlic conveyer belt front-wheel, head of garlic conveyer belt trailing wheel be connected, collection garlic groove is located at cuts the lever apparatus below, and collection garlic bucket is located at head of garlic conveyer belt trailing wheel below.
The front end that described bionical shovel pulls out system is provided with depth regulating system, and described depth regulating system comprises regulating wheel support, regulating wheel, and the regulating wheel support is provided with regulates silk, and regulating wheel is connected with the adjusting silk, and the regulating wheel support is connected with the front end of work jibs.
Described power and transmission system comprise engine, castle wheel, deflecting roller, fortune dress driving wheel, the fortune dress driven pulley that is located on the skeleton girder, and be located at gearbox on the work jibs, driving wheel on the engine output shaft is connected with castle wheel by main V-belt, castle wheel is connected with deflecting roller, deflecting roller is connected with gearbox by drive link, castle wheel is connected with fortune dress driving wheel, fortune dress driving wheel is connected with fortune dress driven pulley, and castle wheel is connected with the driving trailing wheel of walking and control system.
Described walking and control system comprise driving trailing wheel, guide front wheel, report control platform, steering wheel, and report control platform is supported on the skeleton girder by the report control platform framework beam.Driving trailing wheel, guide front wheel are the road wheels of this utility model combined harvester, and report control platform and steering wheel Combine Harvester are controlled.
The utility model operation principle: the utility model comprises the walking control system, power and transmission system, the skeleton girder, the walking control system, power and transmission system are connected with the skeleton girder respectively, the skeleton girder is provided with bionical shovel and pulls out system, cut the system of cutting and head of garlic fortune assembling system, cutting the system of cutting is located at bionical shovel and pulls out the system bottom, described power and transmission system comprise the engine that is located on the skeleton girder, castle wheel, deflecting roller, fortune dress driving wheel, fortune dress driven pulley, generator, and be located at gearbox on the work jibs, driving wheel on the engine output shaft is connected with castle wheel by main V-belt, castle wheel is connected with deflecting roller, deflecting roller is connected with gearbox by drive link, gearbox is connected with the bionical shovel system of pulling out, castle wheel is connected with fortune dress driving wheel, fortune dress driving wheel is connected with fortune dress driven pulley, and castle wheel is connected with the driving trailing wheel of walking and control system, and generator links to each other with engine output shaft.
The described bionical shovel system of pulling out comprises the operation shovel, work jibs, pull out the garlic V-belt, the clamping support roller, divide a device, work jibs is that front end is low along the tractor fore-and-aft direction, the incline structure that the rear end is high, the work jibs rear end is connected with the report control platform framework beam by the work jibs lifting shaft, front end by the work jibs hoist cylinder with. the skeleton girder is connected, the operation shovel is installed in the front bottom of work jibs, divide a device to be installed in work jibs foremost, work jibs on each operation shovel top is provided with two of cooperating with this operation shovel and pulls out the garlic V-belt, pulling out garlic V-belt trailing wheel is connected with the power take-off of gearbox, these two pull out the garlic V-belt respectively with the work jibs two ends pull out garlic V-belt front-wheel, pulling out garlic V-belt trailing wheel connects, these two are pulled out the garlic V-belt before work jibs, rear direction of both ends is provided with the gap with garlic cane diameter coupling, and the compartment of terrain is provided with and regulates these two the clamping support rollers that pull out gap, garlic V-belt on the work jibs outside the garlic V-belt is pulled out in these two adjustings.The described garlic V-belt of pulling out keeps suitable gap by the clamping support roller, so that garlic be clamped under the suitable clamping force these two cooperations pull out between the garlic V-belt and pull out the back upper place, simultaneously described operation shovel digs garlic at head of garlic root, both act on simultaneously, copy artificial plane garlic action, garlic dug and garlic is transported backward, that is: by pulling out the shovel of system at this shovel and pulling out under the simultaneously effect, effectively finish the garlic work of digging, garlic is transported to backward is installed in described shovel and pulls out the described system of cutting of cutting in the system, finish soil, cut and must and cut bar work, the head of garlic of cutting enters bag through described head of garlic fortune assembling system and waits packing to process.A minute device is the taper of front end point, is used for separately two row garlics and garlic is imported the described front end that pulls out the garlic V-belt.
The described system of cutting of cutting is located at the work jibs rear end lower, it comprises head of garlic position regulator, described head of garlic position regulator below, along the work jibs direction be respectively equipped with native device from bottom to top, cutting must device, head of garlic position regulator top is provided with cuts lever apparatus, describedly remove native device, cutting must device, cut lever apparatus is connected with electromotor respectively, electromotor is connected with generator, and generator is connected with engine output shaft.Garlic is taken out from soil by regulating wheel position before the head of garlic that pulls out the garlic V-belt and be transported to head of garlic position regulator by the shovel system of pulling out, adjustment through head of garlic adjustment band, make the head of garlic be in suitable cutting and cut the position, respectively by remove native device, cutting must device and cut lever apparatus and carry out the head of garlic and remove soil, cut and must and cut bar work.
Described head of garlic position regulator comprises head of garlic adjustment band, front regulating wheel, rear regulating wheel, regulating wheel up and down, described front regulating wheel, rear regulating wheel, regulating wheel is connected with work jibs respectively up and down, described head of garlic adjustment band is respectively with front regulating wheel, rear regulating wheel, regulating wheel is connected up and down, described head of garlic adjustment band is two, article two, be provided with head of garlic adjusting play between the head of garlic adjustment band, described head of garlic adjusting play is less than the diameter of the head of garlic, head of garlic adjustment band is positioned at and pulls out below, garlic V-belt, and the movement rate of head of garlic adjustment band is identical with the movement rate that pulls out the garlic V-belt.Garlic is taken out from soil by the described garlic V-belt of pulling out by the shovel system of pulling out and is transported to regulating wheel position before the described head of garlic, because the movement rate of head of garlic adjustment band is identical with the movement rate that pulls out the garlic V-belt, adjustment through described head of garlic adjustment band, head of garlic adjustment band with pull out under the acting in conjunction of garlic V-belt, make the head of garlic be in suitable cutting to cut the position, respectively by described go native device, described cut must device and the described lever apparatus of cutting carry out the head of garlic and remove soil, cut and must and cut bar work.
Described head of garlic fortune assembling system comprises collection garlic groove, collection garlic bucket, the platform of pretending, head of garlic conveyer belt, described collection garlic groove, collection garlic bucket are connected with the skeleton girder, the platform of pretending is located at skeleton girder afterbody, head of garlic conveyer belt respectively be installed in the skeleton girder on head of garlic conveyer belt front-wheel, head of garlic conveyer belt trailing wheel be connected, collection garlic groove is located at cuts the lever apparatus below, and collection garlic bucket is located at head of garlic conveyer belt trailing wheel below.The head of garlic of cutting falls into collection garlic groove, is transported to the platform of pretending through head of garlic conveyer belt, and the bag that enters that carries out herein the head of garlic waits packing to process.
Described power and transmission system comprise engine, castle wheel, deflecting roller, fortune dress driving wheel, the fortune dress driven pulley that is located on the skeleton girder, and be located at gearbox on the work jibs, driving wheel on the engine output shaft is connected with castle wheel by main V-belt, castle wheel is connected with deflecting roller, deflecting roller is connected with gearbox by drive link, castle wheel is connected with fortune dress driving wheel, fortune dress driving wheel is connected with fortune dress driven pulley, and castle wheel is connected with the driving trailing wheel of walking and control system.
The front end that bionical shovel pulls out system is provided with depth regulating system, and described depth regulating system comprises regulating wheel support, regulating wheel, and the regulating wheel support is provided with regulates silk, and regulating wheel is connected with the adjusting silk, and the regulating wheel support is connected with the front end of work jibs.The upper-lower position of taking turns by regulating the silk control and regulation, thus the degree of depth of operation shovel and the upper-lower position of institute's garlic V-belt front end effectively controlled, regulate the duty that shovel pulls out system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the utility model is according to the simulation of human body principle, utilize the operation shovel, pull out the garlic V-belt, cut the system of cutting, collect the sequence of operations that the automated machines such as garlic groove and head of garlic conveyer belt realize that once garlic digs, goes soil, cuts palpus, cuts bar, transports dress, finish whole receipts garlic operations, automaticity height, flexible and convenient operation, dependable performance, garlic loss percentage are low;
2. utilize automated machine work to replace numerous and diverse manual garlic of receiving to work, greatly reduce peasant's work degree, enhance productivity.
3. depth regulating system is adjusted the depth of implements of operation shovel by depth roller.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1;
Wherein 1. operations are shoveled, and 2. work jibs is 3. pulled out garlic V-belt front-wheel, 4. pulls out garlic V-belt trailing wheel, 5. pull out the garlic V-belt, 6. cut the system of cutting, 7. front regulating wheel, 8. rear regulating wheel, 9. regulating wheel up and down, 10. head of garlic adjustment band, 11. remove native device, and 12. cut must device, 13. cut lever apparatus, 14. depth rollers, 15. depth roller supports, 16. the depth is regulated silk, 17. collection garlic grooves, 18. head of garlic conveyer belts, 19. head of garlic conveyer belt front-wheel, 20. head of garlic conveyer belt trailing wheels, 21. collection garlic buckets, the platform 22. pretend, 23. engines, 24. driving wheels, 25. main V-belt, 26. castle wheels, 27. deflecting rollers, 28. drive link, 29. gearboxes, 30. fortune dress driving wheels, 31. fortune dress driven pulley, 32. drive trailing wheel, 33. guide front wheels, 34. the skeleton girder, 35. report control platforms, 36. steering wheels, 37. the work jibs hoist cylinder, 38. minutes devices, 39. work jibs lifting shafts, 40. the report control platform framework beam, 41. clamping support rollers, 42. collection garlic bucket supports, 43. generator, 44. adjust axle, and 45. adjust bearing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
A kind of multifunctional garlic combined harvester, comprise the walking control system, power and transmission system, skeleton girder 34, the walking control system, power and transmission system are connected with skeleton girder 34 respectively, skeleton girder 34 is provided with bionical shovel and pulls out system, cut the system of cutting and head of garlic fortune assembling system, cutting the system of cutting is located at bionical shovel and pulls out the system bottom, described power and transmission system comprise the engine 23 that is located on the skeleton girder 34, castle wheel 26, deflecting roller 27, fortune dress driving wheel 30, fortune dress driven pulley 31, generator 43, and be located at gearbox 29 on the work jibs 2, driving wheel 24 on engine 23 output shafts is connected with castle wheel 26 by main V-belt 25, castle wheel 26 is connected with deflecting roller 27, deflecting roller 27 is connected with gearbox 29 by drive link 28, gearbox 29 is connected with the bionical shovel system of pulling out, castle wheel 26 is connected with fortune dress driving wheel 30, fortune dress driving wheel 30 is connected with fortune dress driven pulley 31, castle wheel 26 is connected with the driving trailing wheel 32 of walking and control system, and generator 43 links to each other with engine 23 output shafts.
The described bionical shovel system of pulling out comprises operation shovel 1, work jibs 2, pull out garlic V-belt 5, clamping support roller 41, divide a device 38, work jibs 2 is that front end is low along the tractor fore-and-aft direction, the incline structure that the rear end is high, work jibs 2 rear ends are connected with report control platform framework beam 40 by work jibs lifting shaft 39, front end is connected with skeleton girder 34 by work jibs hoist cylinder 37, operation shovel 1 is installed in the front bottom of work jibs 2, divide a device 38 to be installed in work jibs 2 foremost, the work jibs 2 of shoveling 1 top in each operation is provided with this operation shovel 1 two of cooperating pulls out garlic V-belt 5, these two pull out garlic V-belt 5 respectively with work jibs 2 two ends pull out garlic V-belt front-wheel 3, pulling out garlic V-belt trailing wheel 4 connects, pulling out garlic V-belt trailing wheel 4 is connected with the power take-off of gearbox, these two are pulled out garlic V-belt 5 before work jibs 2, rear direction of both ends is provided with the gap with garlic cane diameter coupling, pulls out on the work jibs 2 in 5 outsides, garlic V-belt the compartment of terrain in these two adjustings and is provided with and regulates these two the clamping support rollers 41 that pull out 5 for gaps, garlic V-belt.The described garlic V-belt 5 of pulling out keeps suitable gap by clamping support roller 41, so that garlic be clamped under the suitable clamping force these two cooperations pull out between the garlic V-belt 5 and pull out the back upper place, simultaneously described operation shovel 1 digs garlic at head of garlic root, both act on simultaneously, copy artificial plane garlic action, garlic dug and garlic is transported backward, that is: by pulling out the shovel of system at this shovel and pulling out under the simultaneously effect, effectively finish the garlic work of digging, garlic is transported to backward is installed in described shovel and pulls out the described system of cutting of cutting in the system, finish soil, cut and must and cut bar work, the head of garlic of cutting enters bag through described head of garlic fortune assembling system and waits packing to process.A described minute device 38 is the taper of front end point, is used for separately two row garlics and garlic is imported the described front end that pulls out garlic V-belt 5.
The described system of cutting of cutting is located at work jibs 2 rear end lower, it comprises head of garlic position regulator, described head of garlic position regulator below, along work jibs 2 directions be respectively equipped with native device 11 from bottom to top, cutting must device 12, head of garlic position regulator top is provided with cuts lever apparatus 13, describedly remove native device 11, cutting must device 12, cut lever apparatus 13 is installed on the work jibs 2, describedly remove native device 11, cutting must device 12, cut lever apparatus 13 is connected with electromotor, electromotor is connected with generator 43 output shafts.Generator 43 links to each other with engine 23 output shafts by the V-belt and provides power by engine for it, garlic is taken out from soil by regulating wheel 7 positions before the head of garlic that pulls out garlic V-belt 5 and be transported to head of garlic position regulator by the shovel system of pulling out, through head of garlic adjustment with 10 adjustment, make the head of garlic be in suitable cutting and cut the position, respectively by remove native device 11, cutting must device 12 and cut lever apparatus 13 and carry out the head of garlic and remove soil, cut and must and cut bar work.
Described head of garlic position regulator comprises that head of garlic adjustment is with 10, front regulating wheel 7, rear regulating wheel 8, regulating wheel 9 up and down, described front regulating wheel 7, rear regulating wheel 8, regulating wheel 9 is installed in and adjusts on the axle 44 up and down, adjusting axle 44 is fixed on the work jibs 2 by adjusting bearing 45, described head of garlic adjustment be with 10 respectively with front regulating wheel 7, rear regulating wheel 8, regulating wheel 9 connects up and down, described head of garlic adjustment is with 10 to be two, article two, be provided with head of garlic adjusting play between head of garlic adjustment is with 10, described head of garlic adjusting play is less than the diameter of the head of garlic, head of garlic adjustment is with 10 to be positioned at and to pull out 5 for belows, garlic V-belt, and the movement rate of head of garlic adjustment band is identical with the movement rate that pulls out the garlic V-belt.
Described head of garlic fortune assembling system comprises collection garlic groove 17, collection garlic bucket 21, the platform 22 of pretending, head of garlic conveyer belt 18, the platform 22 of pretending is located at skeleton girder 34 afterbodys, head of garlic conveyer belt 18 respectively be installed in skeleton girder 34 on head of garlic conveyer belt front-wheel 19, head of garlic conveyer belt trailing wheel 20 be connected, described collection garlic groove 17 is connected with skeleton girder 34, collection garlic groove 17 is located at cuts lever apparatus 13 belows, head of garlic conveyer belt front-wheel 19 tops, and collection garlic bucket 21 is located at head of garlic conveyer belt trailing wheel 20 belows, is connected with skeleton girder 34 by collection garlic bucket support 42.The head of garlic of cutting falls into collection garlic groove 17, is transported to the platform 22 of pretending through head of garlic conveyer belt 18, and the bag that enters that carries out herein the head of garlic waits packing to process.
The front end that described bionical shovel pulls out system is provided with depth regulating system, described depth regulating system comprises regulating wheel support 15, regulating wheel 14, regulating wheel support 15 is provided with regulates silk 16, and regulating wheel 14 is connected with adjusting silk 16, and regulating wheel support 15 is connected with the front end of work jibs 2.By regulating the upper-lower position of silk 16 control and regulation wheels 14, thereby effectively control the degree of depth of operation shovel 1 and institute's garlic triangle 5 with the upper-lower position of front end, regulate the duty that shovel pulls out system.Described depth regulating system is adjusted the depth of implements of operation shovel.
Described walking and control system comprise driving trailing wheel 32, guide front wheel 33, report control platform 35, steering wheel 36, and report control platform 35 is supported on the skeleton girder 34 by report control platform framework beam 40.Driving trailing wheel 32, guide front wheel 33 are road wheels of this utility model combined harvester, and report control platform 35 and steering wheel 36 Combine Harvesters are controlled.
Each system synergistic working of the utility model, combined harvester is advanced with the suitable speed of setting during work, power drives by gearbox 29 and pulls out garlic V-belt 5 around pulling out garlic V-belt front-wheel 3, pulling out 4 for the rotations of garlic V-belt trailing wheel, realization is to pulling out the adjustment of garlic V-belt 5 speeds of service, make the gait of march and the speeds match of pulling out garlic V-belt 5 of combined harvester, realize shovel and pull out simultaneously effect, more high-quality, the high efficiency shovel of finishing garlic pull out work.The utility model compared with prior art, utilize operation shovel 1, pull out garlic V-belt 5, cut the system of cutting 6, collect the sequence of operations that the automated machines such as garlic groove 17 and head of garlic conveyer belt 18 realize that once garlic digs, goes soil, cuts palpus, cuts bar, transports dress, finish whole receipts garlic operations.Have automaticity height, flexible and convenient operation, dependable performance, advantage that the garlic loss percentage is low, utilize automated machine work to replace numerous and diverse manual garlic work of receiving, greatly reduce peasant's work degree, enhance productivity.
Although above-mentionedly by reference to the accompanying drawings the embodiment of utility model is described; but be not the restriction to the utility model protection domain; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various modifications that creative work can make or distortion still in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. multifunctional garlic combined harvester, comprise the walking control system, power and transmission system, the skeleton girder, the walking control system, power and transmission system are connected with the skeleton girder respectively, the skeleton girder is provided with bionical shovel and pulls out system, cut the system of cutting and head of garlic fortune assembling system, cutting the system of cutting is located at bionical shovel and pulls out the system bottom, described power and transmission system comprise the engine that is located on the skeleton girder, castle wheel, deflecting roller, fortune dress driving wheel, fortune dress driven pulley, generator, and be located at gearbox on the work jibs, driving wheel on the engine output shaft is connected with castle wheel by main V-belt, castle wheel is connected with deflecting roller, deflecting roller is connected with gearbox by drive link, gearbox is connected with the bionical shovel system of pulling out, and castle wheel is connected with fortune dress driving wheel, and fortune dress driving wheel fills driven pulley and is connected with transporting, castle wheel is connected with the driving trailing wheel of walking and control system, and generator links to each other with engine output shaft.
2. multifunctional garlic combined harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described bionical shovel system of pulling out comprises the operation shovel, work jibs, pull out the garlic V-belt, the clamping support roller, divide a device, work jibs is that front end is low along the tractor fore-and-aft direction, the incline structure that the rear end is high, the work jibs rear end is connected with the report control platform framework beam by the work jibs lifting shaft, front end is connected with the skeleton girder by the work jibs hoist cylinder, the operation shovel is installed in the front bottom of work jibs, divide a device to be installed in work jibs foremost, work jibs on each operation shovel top is provided with two of cooperating with this operation shovel and pulls out the garlic V-belt, pulling out garlic V-belt trailing wheel is connected with the power take-off of gearbox, these two pull out the garlic V-belt respectively with the work jibs two ends pull out garlic V-belt front-wheel, pulling out garlic V-belt trailing wheel connects, these two are pulled out the garlic V-belt before work jibs, rear direction of both ends is provided with the gap with garlic cane diameter coupling, and the compartment of terrain is provided with and regulates these two the clamping support rollers that pull out gap, garlic V-belt on the work jibs outside the garlic V-belt is pulled out in these two adjustings.
3. multifunctional garlic combined harvester as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, a described minute device is the taper of front end point.
4. multifunctional garlic combined harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described system of cutting of cutting is located at the work jibs rear end lower, it comprises head of garlic position regulator, described head of garlic position regulator below, along the work jibs direction be respectively equipped with native device from bottom to top, cutting must device, head of garlic position regulator top is provided with cuts lever apparatus, describedly remove native device, cutting must device, cut lever apparatus is connected with electromotor respectively, electromotor is connected with generator, and generator is connected with engine output shaft.
5. multifunctional garlic combined harvester as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described head of garlic position regulator comprises head of garlic adjustment band, front regulating wheel, rear regulating wheel, regulating wheel up and down, described front regulating wheel, rear regulating wheel, regulating wheel is installed in and adjusts on the axle up and down, adjusting axle is fixed on the work jibs by adjusting bearing, described head of garlic adjustment band respectively with front regulating wheel, rear regulating wheel, regulating wheel connects up and down, described head of garlic adjustment band is two, article two, be provided with head of garlic adjusting play between the head of garlic adjustment band, described head of garlic adjusting play is less than the diameter of the head of garlic, head of garlic adjustment band is positioned at and pulls out below, garlic V-belt, and the movement rate of head of garlic adjustment band is identical with the movement rate that pulls out the garlic V-belt.
6. multifunctional garlic combined harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described head of garlic fortune assembling system comprises collection garlic groove, collection garlic bucket, the platform of pretending, head of garlic conveyer belt, described collection garlic groove, collection garlic bucket are connected with the skeleton girder, the platform of pretending is located at skeleton girder afterbody, head of garlic conveyer belt respectively be installed in the skeleton girder on head of garlic conveyer belt front-wheel, head of garlic conveyer belt trailing wheel be connected, collection garlic groove is located at cuts the lever apparatus below, collection garlic bucket is located at head of garlic conveyer belt trailing wheel below.
7. multifunctional garlic combined harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described power and transmission system comprise the engine that is located on the skeleton girder, castle wheel, deflecting roller, fortune dress driving wheel, fortune dress driven pulley, and be located at gearbox on the work jibs, driving wheel on the engine output shaft is connected with castle wheel by main V-belt, castle wheel is connected with deflecting roller, deflecting roller is connected with gearbox by drive link, castle wheel is connected with fortune dress driving wheel, fortune dress driving wheel is connected with fortune dress driven pulley, and castle wheel is connected with the driving trailing wheel of walking and control system.
8. multifunctional garlic combined harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described walking and control system comprise driving trailing wheel, guide front wheel, report control platform, steering wheel, report control platform is supported on the skeleton girder by the report control platform framework beam, driving trailing wheel, guide front wheel are the road wheels of this utility model combined harvester, and report control platform and steering wheel Combine Harvester are controlled.
9. multifunctional garlic combined harvester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the front end that described bionical shovel pulls out system is provided with depth regulating system.
10. multifunctional garlic combined harvester as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the front end that described bionical shovel pulls out system is provided with depth regulating system, described depth regulating system comprises regulating wheel support, regulating wheel, the regulating wheel support is provided with regulates silk, regulating wheel is connected with the adjusting silk, and the regulating wheel support is connected with the front end of work jibs.
CN 201220495910 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 Multi-function garlic combine harvester Expired - Fee Related CN202857301U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102835214A (en) * 2012-09-26 2012-12-26 李为特 Multifunctional garlic combined harvester
CN103814674A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-05-28 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Combine harvester matched with four wheels
CN105248034A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-20 青岛农业大学 Tuberous root crop harvester
CN105409420A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-23 郭同富 Multifunctional combine harvester for zinger officinale roscoe
CN105993363A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-10-12 聊城大学 Mud separating method and device of garlic harvester
CN106258161A (en) * 2015-05-14 2017-01-04 李群涛 A kind of combine harvester for garlic
CN109005857A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-18 胡转香 horizontal transfer device
CN109089517A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-28 孙小朋 A kind of logical plough of garlic digging harvester and its manufactured garlic digging harvester
CN111108826A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-08 福建柘荣铭馨农业综合开发有限公司 Weeding device

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102835214B (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-12-17 李为特 Multifunctional garlic combined harvester
CN102835214A (en) * 2012-09-26 2012-12-26 李为特 Multifunctional garlic combined harvester
CN103814674A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-05-28 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Combine harvester matched with four wheels
CN106258161A (en) * 2015-05-14 2017-01-04 李群涛 A kind of combine harvester for garlic
CN105248034A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-20 青岛农业大学 Tuberous root crop harvester
CN105409420A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-23 郭同富 Multifunctional combine harvester for zinger officinale roscoe
CN105248034B (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-04-19 青岛农业大学 Tuberous root crop harvester
CN105993363A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-10-12 聊城大学 Mud separating method and device of garlic harvester
CN109005857A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-18 胡转香 horizontal transfer device
CN109005857B (en) * 2018-06-28 2021-04-06 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 Horizontal transfer device
CN109089517A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-28 孙小朋 A kind of logical plough of garlic digging harvester and its manufactured garlic digging harvester
CN109089517B (en) * 2018-07-03 2021-07-30 孙小朋 Garlic harvester leads to plough and garlic harvester who makes thereof
CN111108826A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-08 福建柘荣铭馨农业综合开发有限公司 Weeding device
CN111108826B (en) * 2020-01-13 2021-04-20 福建柘荣铭馨农业综合开发有限公司 Weeding device

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