CN206674837U - A kind of flat angle water common people breeding of speck automatically adjusts special greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of flat angle water common people breeding of speck automatically adjusts special greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206674837U
CN206674837U CN201621314050.8U CN201621314050U CN206674837U CN 206674837 U CN206674837 U CN 206674837U CN 201621314050 U CN201621314050 U CN 201621314050U CN 206674837 U CN206674837 U CN 206674837U
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China
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greenhouse
outer layer
internal layer
cage room
speck
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Inventor
贺智
张吉斌
贺超
肖小朋
蔡珉敏
郑龙玉
喻子牛
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Wuhan Wisdom Agriculture Polytron Technologies Inc
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Wuhan Wisdom Agriculture Polytron Technologies Inc
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of flat angle water common people breeding of speck to automatically adjust special greenhouse, including outer layer greenhouse, self-adjusting system and internal layer cage room, the self-adjusting system includes display screen, controller, detection means, relay, terminal, the internal layer cage room is located at the outer layer inside greenhouse, multiple imitative broad leaved plants and multiple collection devices are provided with the internal layer cage room, the collection device includes stainless steel stent and disposable box.Internal layer cage room temperature is controlled at 25 DEG C~32 DEG C, and intensity of illumination maintains 80~300 μm of olm‑2s‑1, relative humidity maintains 40%~80%.The greenhouse can allow the flat angle stratiomyiid of this regional speck of Wuhan large-scale breeding under any season, weather condition, and cost of labor is low, egg laying amount is big.

Description

A kind of flat angle water common people breeding of speck automatically adjusts special greenhouse
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of greenhouse, and in particular to a kind of flat angle water common people breeding of speck automatically adjusts special greenhouse.
Background technology
Counted according to Chinese Ministry of Environmental Protection, China's feces of livestock and poultry is always discharged up to more than 40 hundred million tons within 2013, and about 70% feces of livestock and poultry does not have Innoxious and recycling treatment is carried out, causes the pollution of farmland, air and water body, hinders the sustainable development of aquaculture industry of China Exhibition.Currently, the processing of China's feces of livestock and poultry relies primarily on conventional method, such as:Organic fertilizer (directly uses, compost), raises Materialization (is fed) after directly feeding or dry, and energy (directly burns, biogas fermentation), and these methods, which exist, takes up an area big, week The problem of phase is long, quality is unstable, and input and output rate is low, is also easy to produce secondary pollution.The pollution of feces of livestock and poultry considerably increases Livestock and poultry and the generation of infectious diseases common to human beings and animals, cause meat product inferior, endanger the health of the mankind, and food-safety problem day Become to highlighting.
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) was on the basis of the whole world is by 8 years multispots trials and investigation, in 5 phases of the moons in 2013 After organizes expert seminar, hold a press conference and file publishing, promotion is greatly developed edible and feeding in the world Insect industry, it is indicated that edible and feed insect will solve population in future to increase the food brought, feed safety and solve environment The important channel of pollution, and stratiomyiid is listed in critical positions.
The flat angle water common people of speck belong to dipteral insect, are widely distributed in the torrid zone, subtropical zone, Temperate Region in China, life cycle is divided into Ovum, larva, pupa, adult four-stage.The flat angle stratiomyiid of speck is the S insect of battalion, and larva saprophage is short with the cycle, feeding habits It is miscellaneous, it is heavy, the features such as strong stress resistance, in addition, larva body nutritive value is high, there is migration characteristic, these features are all before pupating Stratiomyiid is set to turn into the preferred edible insect of efficient process organic waste.Therefore, stratiomyiid larva can be utilized to administer feces of livestock and poultry Caused by environmental pollution.In addition, stratiomyiid prepupa may be used as feed addictive, stratiomyiid puparium contains abundant chitin.It is another Aspect, the feces of livestock and poultry residue after stratiomyiid and functional microorganism processing are also used as bio-organic fertilizer.
Feces of livestock and poultry is handled on a large scale using the flat angle stratiomyiid of speck, it is necessary to solves the breeding problem of stratiomyiid.But adult pair The factors such as temperature, humidity, illumination, space are more sensitive, for example, between raising temperature need to maintain 25 DEG C to 35 DEG C, it is relatively wet For degree 70% or so, intensity of illumination reaches 140 μm of olm-2s-1During the above, adult mating is very active and lays eggs.Low temperature in the winter time Or under rainy weather, the flat angle stratiomyiid adult natural propagation of speck almost stops, this large-scale production to the flat angle stratiomyiid of speck should With causing greatly to restrict.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least solve one of technical problem present in prior art.Therefore, the utility model carries Go out a kind of flat angle water common people breeding of speck and automatically adjust special greenhouse, including:
Outer layer greenhouse, the outer layer greenhouse include outer layer greenhouse door, outer layer hothouse framework, are covered in outer layer greenhouse frame The baffle plate one of frame surrounding and the baffle plate two being covered at the top of the outer layer hothouse framework;
Self-adjusting system, the self-interacting type system are located in the outer layer greenhouse, and the self-adjusting system includes display Screen, controller, detection means, relay, terminal, the display screen, relay, detection means respectively with the controller phase Even, the terminal is connected with the relay, and the terminal includes temperature controlling instruments, the wet equipment of control, light irradiation apparatus;
Internal layer cage room, the internal layer cage room are located in the outer layer greenhouse, and multiple imitative broad-leaveds are provided with the internal layer cage room Plant and multiple collection devices, one end of the imitative broad leaved plant are connected with the top of the internal layer cage room, and the other end is in sagging State, the collection device are located at the internal layer cage room bottom, and the collection device includes stainless steel stent and disposable box, the receipts Collection box is located at institute's stainless steel and stated on support.
Further, the baffle plate one is color-steel composite board one, and the baffle plate two is compound by transparent vacuum glass and color steel Plate two forms, and the area of the transparent vacuum glass accounts for 1/3rd of the area of baffle plate two.
Further, the display screen includes time setting key, temperature control key, humid control key, intensity control key, institute Stating detection means includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, light intensity sensor.
Further, the wet equipment of control includes blower fan and sprayer unit.
Further, the internal layer cage room is made up of nylon wire or mosquito netting.
Further, the light irradiation apparatus is iodine-tungsten lamp.
Further, in addition to window, the window are located on the baffle plate one.
Further, the top in the outer layer greenhouse is in herringbone or slope shape.
The utility model proposes a kind of speck flat angle water common people breeding to automatically adjust special greenhouse, and the greenhouse can allow Wuhan The flat angle stratiomyiid of this regional speck large-scale breeding under any season, weather condition, and cost of labor is low, egg laying amount is big. The surrounding in outer layer greenhouse is built using color-steel composite board material, and top is by transparent vacuum glass and color-steel composite board group Into the area of transparent vacuum glass accounts for 1/3rd of topside area, not only ensures the constant and illumination of indoor temperature and fills Foot, also hide the remaining space of strong light stimulus for adult.Suspention has imitative broad leaved plant in internal layer cage room, is flown for adult with mating Land platform is provided, also allows for sweeping in internal layer cage room;In addition, the collection device of internal layer cage room contributes to the collection of worm's ovum, Avoid adult other place spawnings outside collection device.Regulating system between outer layer greenhouse and internal layer cage room is speck The breeding of the flat angle water common people provides suitable environment, and regulating system is located at internal layer cage outdoor, can avoid equipment and adult Between interfere.Temperature controlling instruments can make the control of internal layer cage room temperature, and at 25 DEG C~32 DEG C, internal layer cage room can be made by controlling wet equipment Relative humidity maintain 40%~80%, light irradiation apparatus can make the intensity of illumination of internal layer cage room maintain 80~300 μm of olm- 2s-1
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this uses new outer layer greenhouse;
Fig. 3 is the composition structural representation of the utility model baffle plate two;
Fig. 4 is another composition structural representation of the utility model baffle plate two;
Fig. 5 is the module diagram of self-adjusting system;
Wherein, 1, outer layer greenhouse;2nd, internal layer cage room;3rd, temperature controlling instruments;4th, broad leaved plant is imitated;5th, disposable box;6th, stainless steel Support;7th, sprayer unit;8th, iodine-tungsten lamp;9th, outer layer greenhouse door;10th, outer layer hothouse framework;11st, baffle plate one;12nd, baffle plate two;13、 Transparent vacuum glass;14th, color-steel composite board two.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining accompanying drawing description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to of the present utility model Limitation.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " is based on accompanying drawing institutes The orientation or position relationship shown, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply and be signified Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this practicality New limitation.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model Dress ", " connected ", " setting " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, setting or being detachably connected, set Put, or be integrally connected, set.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term exists with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model discloses a kind of flat angle water common people breeding of speck to automatically adjust special greenhouse, wraps Include:
Outer layer greenhouse 1, the outer layer greenhouse 1 include outer layer greenhouse door 9, outer layer hothouse framework 10, are covered in the outer layer The baffle plate 1 of the surrounding of hothouse framework 10 and the baffle plate 2 12 for being covered in the top of outer layer hothouse framework 10;
Self-adjusting system, the self-interacting type system are located in the outer layer greenhouse 1, and the self-adjusting system includes display Screen, controller, detection means, relay, terminal, the display screen, relay, detection means respectively with the controller phase Even, the terminal is connected with the relay, and the terminal includes temperature controlling instruments 3, the wet equipment of control, light irradiation apparatus;
Internal layer cage room 2, the internal layer cage room 2 are located in the outer layer greenhouse 1, are provided with the internal layer cage room 2 multiple imitative Broad leaved plant 4 and multiple collection devices, one end of the imitative broad leaved plant 4 are connected with the top of the internal layer cage room 2, the other end In sagging state, the collection device is located at the bottom of internal layer cage room 2, and the collection device includes stainless steel stent 6 and collected Box 5, the disposable box 5 are located on the stainless steel stent 6.
The top in outer layer greenhouse 1 is in herringbone or slope shape, and Fig. 1 show slope shape.The outer layer greenhouse frame in outer layer greenhouse 1 Frame 10 is built by section bar, and for playing a supportive role, baffle plate 1 is covered in the surrounding of outer layer hothouse framework 10, baffle plate two 12 are covered in the top of outer layer hothouse framework 10.Baffle plate 1 is color-steel composite board one, and baffle plate 2 12 is by color-steel composite board 2 14 Formed with transparent vacuum glass 13.Outer layer greenhouse 1 not only ensures constant and illumination the abundance of indoor temperature, also hides for adult Keep away the remaining space of strong light stimulus.The side in outer layer greenhouse 1 offers the outer layer greenhouse door 9 for staff's disengaging.
The shape of internal layer cage room 2 and the shape in outer layer greenhouse 1 can be with identical, can also be different.Internal layer cage room 2 uses mosquito net The Web materials such as cloth or nylon wire are made.Suspention has imitative broad leaved plant 4 in internal layer cage room 2, is provided for adult flight with mating Fall platform, also allow for sweeping in internal layer cage room 2.The bottom of internal layer cage room 2 is also placed with collection device, and collection device is included not Rust steel bracket 6 and disposable box 5, disposable box 5 are located on stainless steel stent 6, and collection device contributes to the collection of worm's ovum, avoids adult Other place spawnings outside collection device, while also provide place for the emergence of pupa.
In order to ensure the flat angle water common people of the suitable speck of the conditions such as the humidity in outer layer greenhouse 1, ventilation, temperature, illumination, in outer layer Self-adjusting system is installed, self-adjusting system includes display screen, controller, detection means, relay, terminal, display in greenhouse 1 Screen, relay, detection means are connected with controller respectively, and the terminal is connected with the relay, and the terminal includes temperature control Equipment 3, the wet equipment of control, iodine-tungsten lamp 8.Iodine-tungsten lamp 8 is used for the supplementary light in natural lighting deficiency, and the wet equipment of control includes wind Machine and sprayer unit 7, blower fan help to maintain well-ventilated in outer layer greenhouse 1, and sprayer unit 7 is beneficial with keeping outer layer greenhouse 1 Interior humidity it is suitable, sprayer unit 7 can be sprayed onto in internal layer cage room 2 directly by water in the form of vaporific, for the flat water common people of speck Drink, meanwhile, sprayer unit 7 can also spray the liquid such as syrup, lactobacillus suspension and be used for Adult supplement nutrient and improve raising Environment.Regulating system between outer layer greenhouse 1 and internal layer cage room 2 provides suitable ring for the breeding of the flat angle water common people of speck Border, and self-adjusting system is located at outside internal layer cage room 2, can avoid interfering between equipment and adult, and do not influence outer Hygienic sweeping in layer greenhouse 1.Temperature controlling instruments can maintain the temperature in internal layer cage room 2, suitable adult growth and breeding.
As shown in figure 5, the display screen includes time setting key, temperature control key, humid control key, intensity control key, The detection means includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, light intensity sensor.The temperature sensor of detection means, humidity pass Sensor, light intensity sensor can monitor the environmental index such as the temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination of internal layer cage room 2 in real time, and data are passed Controller is passed, when a certain environmental index exceeds setting value, controller is signaled to relay, and then controls corresponding terminal Be turned on and off.Temperature control key, humidity controller, intensity control key on display screen can both show current internal layer cage room The environmental index such as 2 temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, can also set corresponding environmental index as needed.When selected display After some operating key on screen, the controller being connected with display screen is signaled to relay, and then controls corresponding terminal Reach default condition.Time setting key can set terminal every how long working.In the present embodiment, default condition Respectively:Temperature inside outer layer greenhouse 1 is 25 DEG C~32 DEG C;Relative humidity inside outer layer greenhouse 1 is 40%~80%;Wind Machine is opened 2 minutes in every 10 minutes;Intensity of illumination in outer layer greenhouse 1 is 80~300umolm-2s-1
Preferably, in addition to storage tank, window, storage tank are located at outside outer layer greenhouse 1, and window is located on baffle plate 1. Window can be incubated by and transparent glass is made, and can be vacuum glass etc, and window helps to strengthen in outer layer greenhouse 1 Ventilation, it helps improve the illumination in outer layer greenhouse 1.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the area of transparent vacuum glass 13 accounts for 1/3rd of the area of baffle plate 2 12, its Two area of excess-three point is covered with color-steel composite board 2 14, both plays a part of transparent heat insulating, also hiding strong light for adult carries Place is supplied.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes, modification in the case where not departing from principle and objective of the present utility model, replaced And modification, the scope of the utility model are limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of flat angle water common people breeding of speck automatically adjusts special greenhouse, it is characterised in that including:
Outer layer greenhouse, the outer layer greenhouse include outer layer greenhouse door, outer layer hothouse framework, are covered in the outer layer hothouse framework four The baffle plate one in week and the baffle plate two being covered at the top of the outer layer hothouse framework;
Internal layer cage room, the internal layer cage room are located in the outer layer greenhouse, and multiple imitative broad leaved plants are provided with the internal layer cage room With multiple collection devices, one end of the imitative broad leaved plant is connected with the top of the internal layer cage room, and the other end is in sagging state, institute State collection device and be located at the internal layer cage room bottom, the collection device includes stainless steel stent and disposable box, the disposable box On the stainless steel stent;
Self-adjusting system, the self-adjusting system are located in the outer layer greenhouse, and the self-adjusting system includes display screen, control Device, detection means, relay, terminal, the display screen, relay, detection means are connected with the controller respectively, the end End is connected with the relay, and the terminal includes temperature controlling instruments, the wet equipment of control, light irradiation apparatus.
2. the flat angle water common people breeding of a kind of speck according to claim 1 automatically adjusts special greenhouse, it is characterised in that described Display screen includes time setting key, temperature control key, humid control key, intensity control key, and the detection means passes including temperature Sensor, humidity sensor, light intensity sensor.
3. the flat angle water common people breeding of a kind of speck according to claim 1 automatically adjusts special greenhouse, it is characterised in that described Controlling wet equipment includes blower fan and sprayer unit.
4. the flat angle water common people breeding of a kind of speck according to claim 1 automatically adjusts special greenhouse, it is characterised in that described Internal layer cage room is made up of nylon wire or mosquito netting.
5. the flat angle water common people breeding of a kind of speck according to claim 1 automatically adjusts special greenhouse, it is characterised in that described Light irradiation apparatus is iodine-tungsten lamp.
CN201621314050.8U 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of flat angle water common people breeding of speck automatically adjusts special greenhouse Active CN206674837U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621314050.8U CN206674837U (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of flat angle water common people breeding of speck automatically adjusts special greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621314050.8U CN206674837U (en) 2016-12-02 2016-12-02 A kind of flat angle water common people breeding of speck automatically adjusts special greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206674837U true CN206674837U (en) 2017-11-28

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