CN204518682U - A kind of intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator Download PDFInfo
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- CN204518682U CN204518682U CN201520162053.3U CN201520162053U CN204518682U CN 204518682 U CN204518682 U CN 204518682U CN 201520162053 U CN201520162053 U CN 201520162053U CN 204518682 U CN204518682 U CN 204518682U
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- glauca
- gastrodia elata
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator, comprises incubator housing, is arranged at the zone of heating of the ecto-entad distribution of incubator case inside, vent passages and cultivation cellular installation frame, cultivates on cellular installation frame and be provided with cultivation unit; Cultivate in unit and buried temp. and humidity inductor and droping irrigating pipe; Incubator case top is provided with water tank and controller; Water tank is connected with droping irrigating pipe, and water tank and droping irrigating pipe connecting line are provided with flow control valve, and flow control valve is connected to controller; Temp. and humidity inductor is connected with controller, and zone of heating is connected with controller; Incubator housing bottom is provided with the intake stack be communicated with vent passages.The utility model simulates the weather conditions of gastrodia elata f. glauca growth, meet the environmental requirement of gastrodia elata f. glauca growth, for gastrodia elata f. glauca growth provides controlled temperature and humidity, reduce the unfavorable factors such as damage by disease and insect to the harm of gastrodia elata f. glauca, ensure gastrodia elata f. glauca quality, improve gastrodia elata f. glauca product quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to gastrodia elata f. glauca culture technique field, particularly the intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator of one.
Background technology
Rare traditional Chinese medicine gastrodia elata f. glauca, be the dry tuber of orchid gastrodia elata f. glauca, form is good, and Drying rate is high, and have valuable medicines and health protection and be worth, the huge market demand, looks at by consumer parent deeply.Along with the advance of society, the progress of science, the raising of living standards of the people, the output of wild gastrodia elata f. glauca can not meet the demand of people to it far away, therefore need to take artificial breeding technique to carry out artificial culture to gastrodia elata f. glauca, improve the output of gastrodia elata f. glauca, meet the need of market.
In recent years, gastrodia elata f. glauca artificial cultivation technique achieves huge advance, have the cultivation method carrying out kiln cultivation at the hillside of height above sea level more than 800 meters at present, this kind of method can gather in the crops new gastrodia elata f. glauca through the vegetative period of 8-12 month, but the factor that outdoor kiln is planted by weather affects greatly, except favourable weather (for the crops) year especially, most time output is very low, and economic benefit is unsatisfactory, and weather conditions are changeable especially in recent years, natural calamity takes place frequently, and this gives the tremendous influence of gastrodia elata f. glauca plant production development band.
Based on above analysis, design the intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator of a kind of modified, simulate the weather conditions of gastrodia elata f. glauca growth, meet the environmental requirement of gastrodia elata f. glauca growth, for gastrodia elata f. glauca growth provides controlled temperature and humidity, reduce the unfavorable factors such as damage by disease and insect to the harm of gastrodia elata f. glauca, ensure gastrodia elata f. glauca quality, improve gastrodia elata f. glauca product quality, seem particularly important.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, for the poor quality existed in existing gastrodia elata f. glauca artificial cultivation process, yield poorly down, the technical problem such as economic benefit is unsatisfactory, there is provided a kind of modified intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator, simulate the weather conditions of gastrodia elata f. glauca growth, meet the environmental requirement of gastrodia elata f. glauca growth, for gastrodia elata f. glauca growth provides controlled temperature and humidity, reduce the unfavorable factors such as damage by disease and insect to the harm of gastrodia elata f. glauca, ensure gastrodia elata f. glauca quality, improve gastrodia elata f. glauca product quality.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator, it is characterized in that, structure comprises incubator housing (1), the zone of heating (2) that the ecto-entad being arranged at incubator housing (1) inner side distributes successively, vent passages (3) and cultivation cellular installation frame (4), described cultivation cellular installation frame (4) is provided with and cultivates unit (5);
Temp. and humidity inductor (11) and droping irrigating pipe (33) has been buried in described cultivation unit (5);
Described incubator housing (1) top is provided with water tank (6) and controller (7);
Described water tank (6) is connected with droping irrigating pipe (33), and water tank (6) and droping irrigating pipe (33) connecting line are provided with flow control valve (8), and flow control valve (8) is connected to controller (7);
Described temp. and humidity inductor (11) is connected with controller (7), and described zone of heating (2) is connected with controller (7);
Described incubator housing (1) bottom is provided with the intake stack (31) be communicated with vent passages (3);
Described incubator housing (1) top is provided with the wind pipe (32) be communicated with vent passages (3), and (32) are provided with switch valve to wind pipe;
Further, described incubator housing (1) bottom is provided with case supports post (9).
Further, described intake stack (31) air intake is provided with air-introduced machine (10).
Further, described intake stack (31) right side is provided with pipe flange (35), is provided with air baffle (34) between intake stack (31) and pipe flange (35).
Further, described cultivation unit (5) adopts rail mounted connected mode to be installed on removably and cultivates cellular installation frame (4).
Further, the quantity of described cultivation unit (5) is set to 2 ~ 24.
Further, described cultivation unit (5) from bottom to top connects successively film separation layer (51), sandy gravel stratum (52), humus layer (53), the first sandy soil layer (54), the first culture medium layer (55), bacterium branch layer (56), the second culture medium layer (57), wooden slag blanket (58) and the second sandy soil layer (59) are formed.
Further, described first culture medium layer (55) and the second culture medium layer (57) are agarose media.
Further, described humus layer (53) is aseptic humus layer.
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator, and compared with prior art, beneficial effect is:
1, temp. and humidity inductor (11) is integrated with in the intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator of the utility model, droping irrigating pipe (33), zone of heating (2), water tank (6) and controller (7), water tank (6) is connected with droping irrigating pipe (33), water tank (6) and droping irrigating pipe (33) connecting line are provided with flow control valve (8), flow control valve (8) is connected to controller (7), zone of heating (2) is connected with controller (7), controller (7) is for controlling the running status of zone of heating (2) and flow control valve (8), for controlling the temperature and humidity in incubator, this kind of project organization, for gastrodia elata f. glauca growth provides controlled temperature and humidity, meet the environmental requirement of gastrodia elata f. glauca growth, ensure that gastrodia elata f. glauca output, improve gastrodia elata f. glauca product quality and quality.
2, the utility model incubator housing (1) bottom is provided with the intake stack (31) be communicated with vent passages (3), incubator housing (1) top is provided with the wind pipe (32) be communicated with vent passages (3), (32) are provided with switch valve to wind pipe, intake stack (31) air intake is provided with air-introduced machine (10), this kind of project organization ensure that incubator inside has good permeability, is conducive to gastrodia elata f. glauca healthy growth.
3, the utility model adopts droping irrigating pipe (33) directly to imbed and cultivates in unit (5) is cultivate unit (5) to provide suitable moisture and humidity, conventional pouring mode is avoided to produce plate junction phenomena, be conducive to gastrodia elata f. glauca growth, ensure product quality and quality, ensure that the output of product simultaneously.
4, the utility model intake stack (31) right side is provided with pipe flange (35), air baffle (34) is provided with between intake stack (31) and pipe flange (35), the air baffle (34) of design avoids the air draught entered via intake stack (31) and is directly discharged by pipe flange (35), does not reach the effect improving the inner permeability of incubator; The pipe flange (35) increased can be connected with external pipe, when the germ that may occur in needing to utilize fumigant to incubator carries out sterilization, be convenient to be connected with the smoke discharge tube road of gassing machine, this kind of project organization, ensure that incubator inside has good permeability, be convenient to fumigate inner germ simultaneously.
5, the utility model cultivates film separation layer (51), sandy gravel stratum (52), humus layer (53), the first sandy soil layer (54), the first culture medium layer (55), bacterium branch layer (56), the second culture medium layer (57), wooden slag blanket (58) and the second sandy soil layer (59) formation that unit (5) from bottom to top connects successively, this kind of medium unit, ensure that gastrodia elata f. glauca bacterium branch obtains good nutrient source, obtain good permeability, have simultaneously and meet the requirement of gastrodia elata f. glauca to retaining.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator of the utility model.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawings 1 pair of the utility model is described further.
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator, it is characterized in that, structure comprises incubator housing (1), the zone of heating (2) that the ecto-entad being arranged at incubator housing (1) inner side distributes successively, vent passages (3) and cultivation cellular installation frame (4), described cultivation cellular installation frame (4) is provided with and cultivates unit (5);
Temp. and humidity inductor (11) and droping irrigating pipe (33) has been buried in described cultivation unit (5);
Described incubator housing (1) top is provided with water tank (6) and controller (7);
Described water tank (6) is connected with droping irrigating pipe (33), and water tank (6) and droping irrigating pipe (33) connecting line are provided with flow control valve (8), and flow control valve (8) is connected to controller (7);
Described temp. and humidity inductor (11) is connected with controller (7), and described zone of heating (2) is connected with controller (7);
Described incubator housing (1) bottom is provided with the intake stack (31) be communicated with vent passages (3);
Described incubator housing (1) top is provided with the wind pipe (32) be communicated with vent passages (3), and (32) are provided with switch valve to wind pipe;
Preferably, as improvement, described incubator housing (1) bottom is provided with case supports post (9).
Preferably, as improvement, described intake stack (31) air intake is provided with air-introduced machine (10).
Preferably, as improvement, described intake stack (31) right side is provided with pipe flange (35), is provided with air baffle (34) between intake stack (31) and pipe flange (35).
Preferably, as improvement, described cultivation unit (5) adopts rail mounted connected mode to be installed on removably and cultivates cellular installation frame (4).
Preferably, as improvement, the quantity of described cultivation unit (5) is set to 2 ~ 24.
Preferably, as improvement, the film separation layer (51) that described cultivation unit (5) from bottom to top connects successively, sandy gravel stratum (52), humus layer (53), the first sandy soil layer (54), the first culture medium layer (55), bacterium branch layer (56), the second culture medium layer (57), wooden slag blanket (58) and the second sandy soil layer (59) are formed.
Preferably, as improvement, described first culture medium layer (55) and the second culture medium layer (57) are agarose media.
Preferably, as improvement, described humus layer (53) is aseptic humus layer.
Compared with prior art, temp. and humidity inductor (11) is integrated with in the intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator of the utility model, droping irrigating pipe (33), zone of heating (2), water tank (6) and controller (7), water tank (6) is connected with droping irrigating pipe (33), water tank (6) and droping irrigating pipe (33) connecting line are provided with flow control valve (8), flow control valve (8) is connected to controller (7), zone of heating (2) is connected with controller (7), controller (7) is for controlling the running status of zone of heating (2) and flow control valve (8), for controlling the temperature and humidity in incubator, this kind of project organization, for gastrodia elata f. glauca growth provides controlled temperature and humidity, meet the environmental requirement of gastrodia elata f. glauca growth, ensure that gastrodia elata f. glauca output, improve gastrodia elata f. glauca product quality and quality.
The utility model incubator housing (1) bottom is provided with the intake stack (31) be communicated with vent passages (3), incubator housing (1) top is provided with the wind pipe (32) be communicated with vent passages (3), (32) are provided with switch valve to wind pipe, intake stack (31) air intake is provided with air-introduced machine (10), this kind of project organization ensure that incubator inside has good permeability, is conducive to gastrodia elata f. glauca healthy growth.
The utility model adopts droping irrigating pipe (33) directly to imbed and cultivates in unit (5) as cultivation unit (5) provides suitable moisture and humidity, conventional pouring mode is avoided to produce plate junction phenomena, be conducive to gastrodia elata f. glauca growth, ensure product quality and quality, ensure that the output of product simultaneously.
The utility model intake stack (31) right side is provided with pipe flange (35), air baffle (34) is provided with between intake stack (31) and pipe flange (35), the air baffle (34) of design avoids the air draught entered via intake stack (31) and is directly discharged by pipe flange (35), does not reach the effect improving the inner permeability of incubator; The pipe flange (35) increased can be connected with external pipe, when the germ that may occur in needing to utilize fumigant to incubator carries out sterilization, be convenient to be connected with the smoke discharge tube road of gassing machine, this kind of project organization, ensure that incubator inside has good permeability, be convenient to fumigate inner germ simultaneously.
The utility model cultivates film separation layer (51), sandy gravel stratum (52), humus layer (53), the first sandy soil layer (54), the first culture medium layer (55), bacterium branch layer (56), the second culture medium layer (57), wooden slag blanket (58) and the second sandy soil layer (59) formation that unit (5) from bottom to top connects successively, this kind of medium unit, ensure that gastrodia elata f. glauca bacterium branch obtains good nutrient source, obtain good permeability, have simultaneously and meet the requirement of gastrodia elata f. glauca to retaining.
In use, gastrodia elata f. glauca is incubated to be cultivated in unit (5) the utility model, utilizes water tank (6) with droping irrigating pipe (33) for gastrodia elata f. glauca provides moisture and humidity; Utilize zone of heating (2) indirectly for gastrodia elata f. glauca provides the temperature of growth needs; Intake stack (31), wind pipe (32) and air-introduced machine (10) is utilized to provide required oxygen for gastrodia elata f. glauca grows.
As described above, can apply the utility model.
The above; be only the utility model preferably embodiment; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; be equal to according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model design thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. an intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator, it is characterized in that, structure comprises incubator housing (1), the zone of heating (2) that the ecto-entad being arranged at incubator housing (1) inner side distributes successively, vent passages (3) and cultivation cellular installation frame (4), described cultivation cellular installation frame (4) is provided with and cultivates unit (5);
Temp. and humidity inductor (11) and droping irrigating pipe (33) has been buried in described cultivation unit (5);
Described incubator housing (1) top is provided with water tank (6) and controller (7);
Described water tank (6) is connected with droping irrigating pipe (33), and water tank (6) and droping irrigating pipe (33) connecting line are provided with flow control valve (8), and flow control valve (8) is connected to controller (7);
Described temp. and humidity inductor (11) is connected with controller (7), and described zone of heating (2) is connected with controller (7);
Described incubator housing (1) bottom is provided with the intake stack (31) be communicated with vent passages (3);
Described incubator housing (1) top is provided with the wind pipe (32) be communicated with vent passages (3), and (32) are provided with switch valve to wind pipe.
2. intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described incubator housing (1) bottom is provided with case supports post (9).
3. intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described intake stack (31) air intake is provided with air-introduced machine (10).
4. intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described intake stack (31) right side is provided with pipe flange (35), is provided with air baffle (34) between intake stack (31) and pipe flange (35).
5. intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cultivation unit (5) adopts rail mounted connected mode to be installed on removably and cultivates cellular installation frame (4).
6. intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the quantity of described cultivation unit (5) is set to 2 ~ 24.
7. intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the film separation layer (51) that described cultivation unit (5) from bottom to top connects successively, sandy gravel stratum (52), humus layer (53), the first sandy soil layer (54), the first culture medium layer (55), bacterium branch layer (56), the second culture medium layer (57), wooden slag blanket (58) and the second sandy soil layer (59) are formed.
8. intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described first culture medium layer (55) and the second culture medium layer (57) are agarose media.
9. intelligent gastrodia elata f. glauca incubator according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described humus layer (53) is aseptic humus layer.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106416790A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-22 | 中南林业科技大学 | Multilayer cultivation case for agricultural seedling growing |
CN106550805A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-05 | 遵义仙人岩种养殖有限公司 | For the device of planting rhizoma gastrodiae |
CN106941910A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-14 | 贵州凤冈苗侗百草医药发展有限公司 | The implantation methods of rhizoma Gastrodiae |
CN107135808A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-08 | 贵州省德均农特产品开发有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of rhizoma Gastrodiae substrate for breeding |
CN108901651A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-11-30 | 道真自治县黔福现代农业开发有限责任公司 | The implantation methods of Rhizoma Gastrodiae |
-
2015
- 2015-03-23 CN CN201520162053.3U patent/CN204518682U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106416790A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-22 | 中南林业科技大学 | Multilayer cultivation case for agricultural seedling growing |
CN106550805A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-04-05 | 遵义仙人岩种养殖有限公司 | For the device of planting rhizoma gastrodiae |
CN106941910A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-14 | 贵州凤冈苗侗百草医药发展有限公司 | The implantation methods of rhizoma Gastrodiae |
CN108901651A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-11-30 | 道真自治县黔福现代农业开发有限责任公司 | The implantation methods of Rhizoma Gastrodiae |
CN107135808A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-08 | 贵州省德均农特产品开发有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of rhizoma Gastrodiae substrate for breeding |
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