CN104412868B - Vegetable and flower seedling machine for household gardening planting - Google Patents

Vegetable and flower seedling machine for household gardening planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104412868B
CN104412868B CN201310370467.0A CN201310370467A CN104412868B CN 104412868 B CN104412868 B CN 104412868B CN 201310370467 A CN201310370467 A CN 201310370467A CN 104412868 B CN104412868 B CN 104412868B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedling bed
seedling
bed
push
vegetable
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310370467.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104412868A (en
Inventor
李文虎
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Jiangsu Greenport Modern Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310370467.0A priority Critical patent/CN104412868B/en
Publication of CN104412868A publication Critical patent/CN104412868A/en
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Publication of CN104412868B publication Critical patent/CN104412868B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/26Electric devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A vegetable and flower seedling machine for household gardening planting mainly comprises a seedling bed; light supplementary lamp frames are arranged above two ends of the seedling bed; a light supplementary lamp is arranged between the light supplementary lamp frames; a sprinkling irrigation device is arranged below the light supplementary lamp; a controller, a water tank and a nutrient solution tank are arranged on the seedling bed; the sprinkling irrigation device, the water tank and the nutrient solution tank are respectively communicated with the controller; a sealing cover is arranged above the light supplementary lamp frames of the seedling bed. The vegetable and flower seedling machine for the household gardening planting is full-closed seedling equipment, can completely get rid of natural conditions in practical agricultural production, can be widely applied to the household gardening planting, solves the problem that the household gardening planting is difficult in seedling, is simple and convenient to use, enables the household planting to be convenient and practical, achieves large-scale, intensified, yearly and industrialized high-quality seedling production and has the advantages of being ecological and environmental friendly, low-carbon and energy-saving, free of pollution, wide in market prospect and the like.

Description

Culturing vegetable or flower seedlings machine is used in home gardening plantation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of be used for modern agriculture, urban agriculture, balcony planting, balcony vegetable, gardening or vegetable growing Automatization's utensil, relate in particular to a kind of home gardening plantation culturing vegetable or flower seedlings machine.
Background technology
Seedling bed is the splat for cultivating plant seedlings, and suitable seedling bed can bring following advantage:1. may be used Make seed germinate ahead of time, improve germination percentage.2. make to emerge neatly, the drought resisting cold-resistant resistances against diseases of the healthy and strong 3. nursery stock of seedling growth are strong 4. can be with saving soil and manpower.Seedling bed point outdoor seedling bed and indoor rearing seedbed, outdoor seedling bed is slightly fertile in after planting Material, gives free rein to length and educates.This method, is used for season in Chun ﹑ Xia ﹑ autumns three.Two kinds of hotbed and cold bed are then divided in indoor rearing seedbed.Employment Work method is heated, and promote the very fast growth of rice shoot is hotbed;Only absorb solar thermal energy using equipment such as windowpanes to be incubated It is cold bed.Both indoor raising of seedling methods, are used for winter and early spring, it is impossible to realize that the four seasons can nursery.
Traditional-handwork nursery is simple to operate, tedious process, high labor intensive, and efficiency is low, relies on natural conditions, nursery Quality is uneven, gradually ripe with technology, and automatic seedling culturing machine has progressively carried out the visual field of people, but part therein Machinery, automaticity is not high, still can not fully achieve nursery automatization.
Equipment used is fairly simple in existing seedling-raising technique, and one kind is that seedlings nursing plate is directly placed at into specific support On, floor space is larger, and position is immovable, and daylighting effect is undesirable;Another kind is combined framework type, and floor space is little, But need to open framework after seedling, take out seedlings nursing plate, and seedlings nursing plate is immovable, and daylighting effect is bad, affects seedling life It is long.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides culturing vegetable or flower seedlings machine is used in a kind of home gardening plantation, its object is to: There is provided one kind can make full use of greenhouse space, the higher seedling equipment of automaticity to improve while labour force is saved Quality of Seedlings.
The technical solution of the present invention:
Culturing vegetable or flower seedlings machine is used in home gardening plantation, is mainly included:Seedling bed, it is characterised in that:The seedling bed two End top is provided with light filling lamp bracket, and between light filling lamp bracket light compensating lamp is provided with, and rainer is provided with below light compensating lamp, in seedling bed On be additionally provided with controller, water tank, nutrition liquid case, the rainer, water tank, nutrition liquid case are connected respectively with controller, educated Light filling lamp bracket top is provided with seal closure on seedbed.
The seedling bed bottom is the closed storage space being made up of multiple lockers.
The seal closure is double-decker, and inside includes seedling bed bedcover and upper and lower push-and-pull can be realized in seedling bed bedcover Push-and-pull cover, outer layer includes the push-and-pull cover that seedling bed outer housing and can realizing in seedling bed outer housing is pulled up and down.
The push-and-pull cover is provided with push and pull bar.
The seal closure two ends are additionally provided with ventilation hole.
The rainer is to be installed in the middle of seedling bed top the rectangular frame for being provided with dowel.
The seedling bed is mainly by nursery bedrest, the seedling bed on nursery bedrest and seedling bed frame bottom Universal wheel is constituted.
The light filling lamp bracket is the Curved beam for being installed on seedling bed two ends.
The light compensating lamp is LED.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention broadcasts and plants in hole tray or nutritive cube by preparing to cultivate the seed of young plant, is put into educating for seedling culturing vehicle On seedbed, plug in, arrange controller parameter, controller start water to seedling bed automatically, apply fertilizer, heating, when seedling life After longer, the suitable environment of nursery can be kept automatically to light filling and ventilation.The equipment employs atmosphere control system, realizes Water, apply fertilizer, heating, light filling, ventilation automatization, overcome technical puzzlement.
The present invention is the seedling equipment of total closed type, and the system of natural conditions can be completely free of in actual agricultural production About, the equipment is widely used in family's vegetable or flower plantation, solves the problems, such as that family's vegetable or flower plantation nursery is difficult, using letter Folk prescription is just so that family planting becomes convenient and practical, realizes seedling scale, intensive, entire-year, industrialization high-quality nursery life Produce, have:Ecological, environmental protective, low-carbon energy-saving, it is pollution-free the advantages of, market prospect is very wide.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Seedling bed design structure principle schematic in the present invention.
Fig. 2:Light compensating lamp design structure principle schematic in the present invention.
Fig. 3:Rainer principle schematic diagram. in the present invention.
Fig. 4:Present configuration principle schematic.
Fig. 5:Present configuration principle schematic.
Wherein:The rainer 7 of 1 nursery bedrest, 2 seedling bed, 3 universal wheel, 4 light compensating lamp, 5 light filling lamp bracket 6 The nursery of 13 seedling of rectangular frame 8 controller, 9 water tank, 10 nutrition liquid case, 11 seedling bed bedcover, 12 push-and-pull cover 14 The power line of 19 drawer of bed outer housing 15 ventilation hole 16 push-and-pull cover, 17 push and pull bar, 18 locker 20.
Specific embodiment
Come with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to be described further the present invention:
Home gardening plantation culturing vegetable or flower seedlings machine as shown in Fig. 1 to 5, mainly includes:Seedling bed, the seedling bed Two ends top is provided with light filling lamp bracket 5, and light compensating lamp 4 is provided between light filling lamp bracket 5, and rainer 6 is provided with below light compensating lamp 4, Be additionally provided with controller 8, water tank 9, nutrition liquid case 10 on seedling bed, the rainer 6, water tank 9, nutrition liquid case 10 respectively with Controller 8 is connected, and the top of light filling lamp bracket 5 is provided with seal closure on seedling bed, is by 18 groups of multiple lockers in seedling bed bottom Into closed storage space, the seal closure is double-decker, and inside includes seedling bed bedcover 11 and can be in seedling bed bedcover 11 The push-and-pull cover 12 of upper and lower push-and-pull is inside realized, outer layer includes seedling bed outer housing 14 and can realize pulling up and down in seedling bed outer housing 14 Push-and-pull cover 16, be provided with push and pull bar 17 on inside and outside push-and-pull cover, be additionally provided with ventilation hole 15, the spray at seal closure two ends Filling device 6 is provided with the rectangular frame 7 of dowel to be installed in the middle of seedling bed top, seedling bed mainly by seedbed support 1, be located at The universal wheel 3 of seedling bed 2 and the bottom of nursery bedrest 1 on nursery bedrest 1 is constituted, and light filling lamp bracket 5 is to be installed on seedling bed The Curved beam at two ends, the light compensating lamp 4 is LED.
Each position principle and function in present device.
Nursery bedrest 1:For supporting seedling bed.
Seedling bed 2:For putting seedlings nursing plate.
Universal wheel 3:For promoting seedling bed.
Light compensating lamp 4, for supplementary lighting for plant growing.
Light filling lamp bracket 5, for fixing and linking LED.
Rainer 6, for use of watering to plant and apply fertilizer.
Rectangular frame 7, for supporting the shelf of spray irrigation band.
Controller 8, for controlling to water, fertilising, temperature, the control system of light filling
Water tank 9, for the chest being filled with water, keeps the skin wet use to crop.
Nutrition liquid case 10, for containing the chest of nutritional solution, supplements the nutrients to crop.
Nursery bedcover 11:Seedling bed is built into closing, with keeping temperature and water wind.
Push-and-pull cover 12:Can push-and-pull upwards door cover, put young plant and use for operating and picking and placeing.
Seedling 13:The hole tray sowed or nutritive cube are placed on seedling bed and cultivate seedling.
Seedling bed outer housing 14:For protecting seedling bed closure.
Ventilation hole 15:For giving seedling ventilation.
Push-and-pull cover 16:For the door of upper and lower push-and-pull, it is easy to put Seedling and seedling taking.
Push and pull bar 17:For sliding door.
Locker 18:For storing thing and articles for use.
Drawer 19:For putting the drawer of thing.
Power line 20:For the power line powered to seedling culturing machine.
Operation principle:
The seed that young plant will be prepared to cultivate is broadcast and is planted in hole tray or nutritive cube, is put on the seedling bed of seedling culturing vehicle, inserts Upper power supply, arranges controller parameter, and controller startup is watered to seedling bed, applied fertilizer automatically, heating, after seedling grows out, Automatically to light filling and ventilation the suitable environment of nursery can be kept.
Specific work process:
The first step:The nutritive cube for having broadcast seed is put on seedling bed 2.
Second step:Water is added in water tank 9, in nutrition liquid case 10 nutritional solution is added.
3rd step:Plug in 20.
4th step:The parameter of setting controller 8.
5th step:Nutritional solution in nutrition liquid case can be pumped into being sprayed at seedling bed in rainer 6 by transfusion On.
6th step:Seedling out after as required controller can regular watering fertilising, can enable when needing LED light supplement lamp benefit Light, fan is high in temperature, can start during high humidity and give seedling light filling, divulges information.
7th step:After seedling grows up to, push-and-pull cover can be upwardly opened and take out seedling.
To sum up, the present invention accomplishes the end in view.

Claims (5)

1. culturing vegetable or flower seedlings machine is used in home gardening plantation, is mainly included:Seedling bed, it is characterised in that:The seedling bed two ends Top is provided with light filling lamp bracket, and between light filling lamp bracket light compensating lamp is provided with, and rainer is provided with below light compensating lamp, on seedling bed Controller, water tank, nutrition liquid case are additionally provided with, the rainer, water tank, nutrition liquid case are connected respectively with controller, in nursery Light filling lamp bracket top is provided with seal closure on bed;The seedling bed bottom is the closed storage space being made up of multiple lockers;Institute It is double-decker to state seal closure, and inside includes seedling bed bedcover and the push-and-pull cover that upper and lower push-and-pull can be realized in seedling bed bedcover, Outer layer includes seedling bed outer housing and the push-and-pull cover for pulling up and down can be realized in seedling bed outer housing;The seal closure two ends are additionally provided with Ventilation hole;The rainer is to be installed in the middle of seedling bed top the rectangular frame for being provided with dowel.
2. culturing vegetable or flower seedlings machine is used in home gardening plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the push-and-pull cover It is provided with push and pull bar.
3. culturing vegetable or flower seedlings machine is used in home gardening plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The seedling bed master To be made up of the universal wheel of nursery bedrest, the seedling bed on nursery bedrest and seedling bed frame bottom.
4. culturing vegetable or flower seedlings machine is used in home gardening plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light filling lamp bracket To be installed on the Curved beam at seedling bed two ends.
5. culturing vegetable or flower seedlings machine is used in home gardening plantation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light compensating lamp is LED.
CN201310370467.0A 2013-08-23 2013-08-23 Vegetable and flower seedling machine for household gardening planting Expired - Fee Related CN104412868B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310370467.0A CN104412868B (en) 2013-08-23 2013-08-23 Vegetable and flower seedling machine for household gardening planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310370467.0A CN104412868B (en) 2013-08-23 2013-08-23 Vegetable and flower seedling machine for household gardening planting

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CN104412868A CN104412868A (en) 2015-03-18
CN104412868B true CN104412868B (en) 2017-04-12

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210392823A1 (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-23 David Fortenbacher Mobile trellis, components for use with mobile trellises, and horticultural environments incorporating at least one mobile trellis

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06284827A (en) * 1993-04-02 1994-10-11 Kosumosu Energ Japan:Kk Method for cultivation in green house and device therefor
CN2528210Y (en) * 2001-09-20 2003-01-01 刘夏石 Circulation multielement food chain device
KR100852088B1 (en) * 2007-06-11 2008-08-13 전제락 A raising seeding device
CN101352133A (en) * 2007-07-26 2009-01-28 蔡兆巨 Spatter type vegetable soilless culture bed and cultivation method
CN101502222B (en) * 2009-03-27 2012-07-04 孙以川 Family ecological cultivation case
CN101627710A (en) * 2009-07-23 2010-01-20 无锡市新区梅村镇同春太阳能光伏农业种植园 Temperature-adjusting and humidity-adjusting device of solar photovoltaic generating system for seedling purple sweet potatoes
TWM384526U (en) * 2009-10-15 2010-07-21 Wan-Tsai Chien A hydroponic greenhouse with light control
CN102715031A (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-10-10 青岛菲尼斯实业有限公司 Intelligent plant growing box
CN202907572U (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-05-01 侯金波 Electromagnetic field seedling culture bed for bamboo willow rapid propagation seedlings
CN102960201B (en) * 2012-12-14 2014-03-26 江苏农林职业技术学院 Solar power supply based movable seedling raising device and monitoring method
CN202958297U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-06-05 尹相德 Indoor vegetable planting device
CN203435468U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-02-19 李文虎 Vegetable and flower seedling culture machine for home gardening and planting

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20210310

Address after: 223800 No.1 Buzhang Road, modern agricultural industrial park, Sucheng District, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: JIANGSU GREENPORT MODERN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 223800 No.1 Renmin Road, Nancai Township, Sucheng District, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Li Wenhu

TR01 Transfer of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Vegetable and flower seedling machine for home gardening

Effective date of registration: 20220901

Granted publication date: 20170412

Pledgee: Jiangsu SINOSURE technology microfinance Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: JIANGSU GREENPORT MODERN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980014217

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20170412

Pledgee: Jiangsu SINOSURE technology microfinance Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: JIANGSU GREENPORT MODERN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980014217